(共15张PPT)
There Be句型
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There is a bone in picture two.
E.g. There is a post office in front of our
school.
讲
There be句型
——某地有…
一、基本用法
There be +主语+时间/地点状语
There are fifty students in our class.
讲
二、句型转换
E.g. There is a post office in front of our school.
E.g. There is not a post office in front of our school.
否定句
There be not/no+主语+时间/地点状语
肯定句
There be+主语+时间/地点状语
讲
E.g. ---Is there a post office in front of our school
---Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
一般疑问句
Be there+主语+时间/地点状语?
特殊疑问句
疑问词(+名词)+be there+时间/地点状语?
E.g. How many people are there in your family
练
1. ---Excuse me. Is there a bank near here
---No, ________. But you can find one in Yang Fang Road.
A. there isn’t B. it isn’t
C. they aren’t D. there is
2. ---Can you tell me how many colours ________ in a rainbow
---Seven.
A. there are B. are there
C. they are D. are they
句型拓展:
appear出现 come传来 exist存在 flow流
happen to碰巧 lie位于 live居住 run流
seem似乎 stand矗立 remain仍有 sit坐
E.g. There stands a tower. 那里矗立着一个塔。
There runs a river. 那里有一条河流。
讲
讲
三、结合时态/情态动词
一般现在时
一般过去时
一般将来时
现在完成时
There (be) a dictionary on the desk.
There (be) a lot of rain last year.
There (be) an English lecture at three this afternoon.
There (be) great changes in my hometown.
is
was
will be
have been
讲
一般现在时 there is/are
一般过去时 there was/were
一般将来时 there will be
there is going to be
现在完成时 there has/have been
与时态结合:
一般现在时:There is +单名/不可数+…
There are +复名 +…
一般过去时:There was +单名/不可数+…
There were +复名+ …
一般将来时:There will be +所有名词+…
There is going to be +单名/不可数+…
There are going to be +复数名+ …
现在进行时:There is +单名/不可数+doing +…
There are +复名+ doing +…
情态动词
There may be something wrong with the car.
There must be no more money wasted.
There used to be a factory behind our school.
讲
测
1. In the past few years there ________ great changes in my
hometown.
A. have been B. were C. had been D. are
2. Good news! There _________ fewer people catching this kind of
illness now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
3. There ________a big cake and many candies at the party yesterday.
A. was B. were C. is D. are
讲
四、谓语动词——就近原则
就近原则:be后有两个或以上主语,谓语动词与
最近的主语保持一致
There a book, a note-book and two dictionaries on the desk.
There two dictionaries, a book and a note-book on the desk.
is
are
讲
五、there be与have(has)的区别
E.g. There is a coffee shop in MY Village.
I have a coffee shop in MY Village.
there be---某地/物;强调“存在”(客观)
have---某人;强调“拥有,所有”(主观)
hanks
You