Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 单元单词讲解搞

本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit 4
1.allow / 'la / v. 允许; 准许
allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
eg: My teachers don’t allow us to cut in line.
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
eg: The cinema doesn’ t allow smoking.
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
eg:We are allowed to make posters by ourselves.
Eg:(2014,呼市) –Why don’t you watch TV at home
--I’d love to, but my mother doesn’t allow me ___ that.
A. do B. did C. to do D. doing
2.wrong /r / adj. 有毛病; 错误的
3.What' s wrong 哪儿不舒服
There’s something wrong with …
4.look through 快速查看; 浏览
eg: I’m going to look through the newspaper for a holiday job.
(2013,十堰) Here is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e book, first ___ it and then tell me what you think of it.21教育网
A. Look into B. look through C. look up D. look after
5.guess /ges/ v. 猜测; 估计
eg: I guess you could tell her to say sorry.
I don’t guess it will rain.
Eg(2013，沈阳) Try to ___ . Do not depend on your dictionary all the time.21·cn·jy·com
A. Know B. achieve C. help D. guess
6.deal /di:l/ n. 协议; 交易 deal with
7.big deal 重要的事
8.work out 成功地发展; 解决
9.get on with 和睦相处; 关系良好
eg: My problem is that I can’t get on with my family.www.21-cn-jy.com
get on with=get along with
get on well with=get along well with
Eg:(2014,兰州) Good manners can make people ___each other.
A. Get on well with B. get off C. get over D. get away
10.relation /r 'le n/ n. 关系; 联系; 交往
11.communication /k 'mju:n ke n/ n. 交流; 沟通
communicate V. communicate with sb. 与某人交流
communicate to sb. 向某人报告
eg: We communicate with each other by e-mails.
(2014,烟台) 微信使得人们相互交流更加便捷。
Wechat makes ___ more convenient for people to ___ with each other.
12.argue /'ɑ:gju:/ v. 争吵; 争论
argue with sb. about sth. 为某事与某人争吵
eg: They’re always arguing with each other about money.
argue sb. into doing sth. 尽力劝说某人做某事
eg: We argued him into traveling with us.
argument N. have an argument with sb. 与某人辩论
13.cloud /kla d/ n. 云; 云朵
14.elder /'eld / adj. 年级较长的
older&elder
eg: Tom and the boy a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re twins. His elder brother is only two hours older than him.21cnjy.com
My ____(old) brother is 8 years _____(old) than my younger sister.
15.instead / n'sted/ adv. 代替; 反而; 却
instead&instead of
If you can’t go, let him go instead.
Please give me the red box instead of the yellow one.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
16.whatever /w t'ev / pron. 任何; 每一
whatever=no matter what
eg: No matter what/Whatever you say, we’ll carry on the experiment.
17.nervous /'n :v s/ adj. 焦虑的; 担忧的 feel /be nervous
18.offer /' f / v. 主动提出; 自愿给予
offer sb. sth.= offer sth. To sb.
eg: (2013,莱芜) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) The little boy ____ his seat to an old lady on the crowded bus.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. Lent B. offered C. took D. brought
19.proper /'pr p / adj. 正确的; 恰当的 proper size
20.secondly /'sek ndl / adv. 第二; 其次
21.communicate /k 'mju:n ke t/ v. 交流; 沟通 communication
22.explain / ks'ple n/ v. 解释; 说明
explain sth to sb.= explain to sb. sth.
23.clear /kl / adj. 清楚易懂的; 晴朗的 clearly
24.copy /'k p / v. 抄袭; 模仿; 复制; 复印
25.return /r 't :n/ v. 归还; 回来; 返回
return sb. sth.=return sth. to sb.
26.anymore adv. （常用于否定句和疑问句末）再也（不）; （不）再
27.member /'memb / n. 成员; 分子
be a member of+团体=join+团体
eg: He joined the P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arty ten years ago.=He has been a member of the Party for ten years.2·1·c·n·j·y
28.pressure /'pre / n. 压力 too much pressure
pete /k m'pi:t/ v. 竞争; 对抗
compete with/against sb. 与某人竞争
eg: We should compete with ourselves.
compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争
Eg：He competed against his best friend for the first prize.
competition N.
30.opinion / 'p nj n/ n. 意见; 想法; 看法
in one’s opinion in my opinion
have a good/bad opinion of sb./sth.
31.skill /sk l/ n. 技艺; 技巧
32.typical /'t p k l/ adj. 典型的 a typical American family
33.football /'f tb :l/ n. （美式）橄榄球; 足球
34.cut out 删除; 删去
35.quick /kw k/ adj. 快的; 迅速的; 时间短暂的
36.continue /k n't nj (:)/ v. 持续; 继续存在
continue doing sth.=go on doing sth. 继续做某事(原来的事情)
continue to do sth. 继续做某事(另一件事)
continue with sth. 继续做某事
eg：Dr. Bethune __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_ working in spite of (尽管) cutting his hand during an operation.21·世纪*教育网
A. Stopped B. continued C. forget D. enjoyed
pare /k m'pe / v. 比较
compare A with B 把A与B做比较
If you compare we ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stern culture with Chinese culture, you’ll find many differences.21世纪教育网版权所有
Compare A to B 把A比作B
A teacher’s work is often compared to a candle.
38.crazy /'kre z / adj. 不理智的; 疯狂的
39.push /p / v. 鞭策; 督促; 推动
40.development /d 'vel pm nt/ n. 发展; 发育; 成长 develop
41.cause /k :z/ v. 造成; 引起
42.usual /'ju: l/ adj. 通常的; 寻常的 unusual usually
43.in one' s opinion 依......看
44.perhaps /p 'h ps/ adv. 可能; 大概; 也许
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