课件52张PPT。1(2分)2( 4分)3(6分)4( 8分)5(10分)6(12分)Who is the winner?每个礼盒后面都有一个题目,任意选择一个礼盒,答对即得相应的分数。分数高者获胜。onschoolstreetUse “Is there…?” to make a dialogue:next tobankrestaurant—Where is the bank?—It’s next to the restaurant.across fromhospitalpay phone—Is there … across from …?—Yes, there is. —No, there isn’t. 完成问句,并做肯定和否定回答。in front ofrestaurantpost office—Where is the …?—It’s in front of ….完成对话behindlibrarypolice stationUse the three words to make a sentence..betweenparkbanksupermarketWhere is the bank?请回答1. The snail (蜗牛) is _________ the two
boxes.in front ofbetween2. The snail is _____________ the box.3. The snail is ________ the box.on the rightbehindon the left4. The snail is _________ of the box.5. The snail is __________ of the box.Look at the map and pictures below. Ask and answer.-Is there a …?
-Yes, …
-Where is …?
-It is …
Pair workSong
Jiang
RoadSong ning roadSong ning roadrestaurantdrug store school school supermarketpolice
station park bankrestauranthotellibrarypay phonehospitalmap-Is there a …? -Yes, …
-Where is …? -It is …1. 附近有银行吗?_________________________________
2. 是的。它在中心街上。
_________________________________
3. 附近有餐馆吗?
_________________________________ 阅读Grammar Focus部分,完成下列句子。Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. Is there a bank near here?Are there any restaurants near here?Grammar Focus有,在邮局前面有一家。
________________________________
旅馆在哪里?
___________________
6. 它在公安局后面。________________________
7. 银行在哪里?
__________________Yes, there’s one in front of the post office. Where’s the hotel?It’s behind the police station. Where’s the bank? 8. 它紧挨着邮局。
_______________________
9. 公园在哪里?
__________________
10. 它在银行对面,旅馆后面。
______________________________
11. 投币电话在哪里?
________________________
12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。
______________________________Where’s the park?It’s next to the post office.It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel. Where are the pay phones? They’re between the post office and the library.There be 句型新目标英语七年级下语法归纳1、基本概念:There be 句型常用来表示客观 存在,意思是“某地/某时有某物/某人 ”2、肯定句句型结构
There is a pencil on the desk.
桌子上有一支铅笔。There be(is/are)+某物/某人+某地/某时。There are two pens in the pencil case.
铅笔盒里有两支钢笔。3.There be 句型中is, are的选择is,are的选择取决于“某物/某人”的单复数。
即单数可数名词或不可数名词时用is,
复数可数名词时用are.There ____a pen in my pencil case.isThere _____some books on the desk.areThere ____some water in the cup.isB.某物/人有多个时,谓语动词be要和最靠近它的那个名词的数保持一致,即就近原则。 There is a pen, a pencil-box and some books on the desk.
桌子上有一支钢笔,一个铅笔盒和一些书。 There are some books, a pen and a pencil-box on the desk.
桌子上有一些书,一支笔和一个铅笔盒。在桌子下有一本书。
在书橱里有一些书。
在地上有一个篮球。
在门的后边有一个书包。
在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。There is a book under the table (desk). There are some books in the bookcase. There is a basketball on the floor. There is a backpack behind the door. There are some kids in from of the car. 练习坊4.否定句句型结构: A. There be(is/are)+not+某物/某人+某地/某时。注意:原句中如有some一词,也应改为any.There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。 -----There isn't a bird in the tree.树上没有鸟。There are some desks in the room.
房间里有些课桌。-----There aren’t any desks in the room.
房间里没有课桌。There is no + 单数可数名词/不可数名词
There is no book in my bag.
=There isn’t a book in my bag.
There is no water in the cup.
=There isn’t any water in the cup.There are no + 复数可数名词
There are no pictures on the wall.
----There aren’t any pictures on the wall.B.另一种否定结构是在be后no在梳妆台上没有手表.
在抽屉里没有(一些)字典.
在超市的对面没有饭馆.
在第六条大街上没有银行.
在我们学校没有外国学生.There isn’t a watch on the dresser.There aren’t any dictionaries in the drawer.There isn’t a restaurant across from the supermarket.There isn’t a bank on the Sixth Avenue.There aren’t any foreign students in our school.5.一般疑问句句型结构:Be(Is/Are)there+某物/某人+某地/某时?There are some birds in the picture.
图画中有些鸟。Are there any birds in the picture?
图画中有鸟吗? 对疑问句的回答:
如果是肯定的, 答:Yes, there is.
或:Yes, there are.
如果是否定的, 答: No, there isn’t.
或: No, there aren't.在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗?
在第五条大街上有一家超市吗?
在你家附近有宾馆吗?
在宾馆对面有银行吗?
在你家有兄弟姐妹?吗?Is there a pay phone next to the library?Is there a supermarket on Fifth Avenue?Is there a hotel near your home?Is there a bank across from the hotel?Are there any brothers and sisters in your family?练习坊6.There be 句型的特殊疑问句主要有how many how much做引导词两种情况:How many 提问可数名词的数量
There are 48 students in my class.
How many students are there in your class?
你们班有多少个学生?How much 提问不可数名词的数量
There is ¥ 100 yuan in my bag.
How much money is there in your bag?
你书包里有多少钱?1. --______ there any pay phones near here?
--Yes, there_____ only one in front of the school .
A. Has, have B. Have, are
C. Is, is D. Are, is D练习坊2. There___ an apple and two pears on the table.
A. is B. are C. has D. have A(There be 句型采取就近一致原则)3.Wang Ming sits _____ the classroom.
in front of B. in the front of
C. between D. across fromBin front of 意为“在……(外部)的前面”;
in the front of 意为“在……(内部)的前面”。4.There is one Chinese _____ the students.
A. between B. among C. on D. nearBbetween指两者之间,among指众者之间.5. —Excuse me, to get to the airport?
—Take a taxi.
A. What B. When C. How D. WhereC6.Is there a bank near here? (肯定和否定回答)
--_______________ /______________Yes, there is.No, there isn’t.7.There are two apples on the desk.(改为否定句)
--________________________________There aren’t two apples on the desk.
8.There is a girl in the classroom.( 改为一般疑问句)
--______________________________Is there a girl in the classroom?9. 这家餐馆就在我们学校对面。
--This restaurant is _____________
our school.across from10.超市在我们学校后面.
The supermarket is ___________ our school.behindThere ____ a pen near the ruler.2. There ____ some books on the table.3. There ____ a pen and two books on the table.4. There ____ two books and a pen on the table.用be的适当形式填空: is are is are5.I5. There ______(not) any apples in the basket.
6. There ______(not) any water in the glass.
7. There ______(not) a cat in the room.
8. _____ there a restaurant in front of the park?
9. _______ there any trees near the house?
10._______ there any tea in the cup?
11.There _____ some fruit in the basket.
12.There _____ some flowers in the garden.aren’tisn’tisn’tIsAreIsisare7.There be 句型与have的区别
There be句型表示 “存在有”, havehas表示 “拥有”、 “所有”, 两者不能同时使用。例如:
桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____ __ a model plane on the desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
_ _____ a model plane. I haveThere is用have/has, there is/ there are, are there/is there 填空:
1. I ______ a good father and a good mother.
2. ________a telescope(望远镜) on the desk.
3. He____ a tape-recorder.
4. _______ a basketball on the playground.
5. She____ some dresses.
6. They_____ a nice garden.
7. What do you _____?
8. _______ a reading-room in the building?
9. What does Mike_____?
10. ________ any books in the bookcase?haveThere ishasThere ishashavehaveThere ishaveAre there练习坊It’s between the hospital and the post office.Yes, there’s one across from the police station.It’s on North Street next to the police station.It’s on New Street next to the bank.No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.4. There ___ some paper and a pen on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
5. There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.
A. have something new
B. have new something
C. be something new
D. be new something
6. How many ____ are there in your classroom?
A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door
7. ______ any flowers on both sides of the street?
A. Is there B. Are there
C. Has D. Have12. --- Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood?
--- Yes, it’s _____ the school.
A. near B. on C. between D. down
13. --- Is there a bank around here?
--- Yes, _______.
A. it is B. this is C. there is D. that is
14. The pay phone ______ the library.
A. across from B. next to
C. near D. is across from
15. Nancy is between ______ and ______.
A. Jim, I B. I, Jim
C. he, me D. him, meThe train station is across from the park.The restaurant is next to the post office.There is a pay phone in front of the bank.There is a park behind the hospital. Is there a supermarket near the post office? Remember the sentences in the
Grammar Focus.
2. 用所学的介词描述在你所在地周围这
些场所的位置。
post office, police station, school,
bus station