人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world Reading and Thinking课件(共25张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world Reading and Thinking课件(共25张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.6MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-01 18:16:23 | ||
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文档简介
(共25张PPT)
Unit 5
Reading and Thinking
Explore the Chinese writing system
Warming-up
Watch a video of the development of Chinese writing and talk about the Chinese culture and civilization.
1. Ancient Chinese people _______ symbols onto turtle shells or bones of animals.
2. Many of today’s characters have their _______ in the observations of ancient Chinese people.
3. About 80 percent of Chinese characters are made up of smaller parts, called _______.
4. If you can read Chinese characters, you can read Chinese _______ from thousands of years ago.
5. Chinese characters have been adapted into digital form in the modern _______.
After you watch
carved classics era origins radicals
carved
origins
radicals
classics
era
雨
人
山
水
木
鱼
Simplified Chinese characters
Guessing game
Picture-based symbols
Guessing game
Lead in
rat鼠
ox牛
tiger虎
rabbit兔
dragon龙
snake蛇
horse马
goat羊
monkey猴
rooster鸡
dog狗
pig猪
Jiaguwen
(oracle bone inscriptions)
12 Symbolic Animals
(十二生肖）
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
Look at the title and the picture below.
Predict what the text will be about.
I guess the text is about the development of Chinese writing system.
First reading: read the text quickly and finish the following tasks.
1. What do you think is one of the main factors that has helped Chinese language and culture survive
A. Chinese writing system B. Chinese wisdom
C. Chinese hard work D. Chinese spoken language
1. Multiple choice:
2. According to the whole passage, the functions of the Chinese writing system are those EXCEPT__________.
A. connecting the past and the present
B. connecting environment with nature
C. connecting characters with art
D. connecting China with the world
3. Why did the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction
A. People wanted to live in peace.
B. emperor Qinshihuang united seven major states into one unified country.
C. people were willing to communicate in the language.
D. people were divided geographically.
4. Where can you probably find the passage
A. an encyclopaedia B. a traval guide
C. a fashion magazine D. a dictionary
The Chinese writing system is one of the reasons why Chinese civilization has survived into modern times.
Written Chinese was a picture-based language at the beginning.
The writing system became well-developed, and gradually developed into different forms.
The Chinese language is helping to spread China's culture and history to the world.
2. Match the main idea of each paragraph
Written Chinese connects China's present with its past, and has become an art form.
The writing system began to develop in one direction.
1
2
3
4
5
6
The Chinese writing system
Topic
History
Importance
Part1
Part2
Part3
Para 1
Para 2-3
Para 4-6
Read for main idea
Writing style:
exposition (说明文)
Time What happened
modern times The Chinese civilisation still .
at the begining was a picture-based language.
Longgu appeared.
by the Shang Dynasty (around 1600-1046BCE) Symbols carved on longgu had become a
writing system.
dates back several thousand years
Second reading: read the text to find the words and phrases that describe a time. Then figure out what happened at each of those important times.
continues
Written Chinese
well-developed
Time What happened
The writing system developed into different forms, as the Chinese people were divided , leading to many varieties of .
the Qin Dynasty (201-227BCE) The Chinese writing system began to develop in one .
even today Chinese people can all still in writing.
Chinese people can read the classic works
were written by Chinese in ancient times.
today The Chinese characters are still a vital part of .
over the years
in modern times
geographically
dialects and characters
direction
communicate
which
Chinese culture
7000 years ago
the Shang Dynasty
the Qin Dynasty
In modern times
now
A picture-based language
A well-developed writing system
A united writing system
Chinese calligraphy
A global
language
Summarize the development of Chinese writing system.
What other functions does the Chinese writing system have Give the evidence.
Connect people with culture;
Connect characters/language with art;
Connect China with the world.
One function of the Chinese writing system
1. How did written Chinese unify Chinese people divided by geography and dialects
Third reading: read the text again and discuss the questions.
2. How does written Chinese connect Chinese people today with those of the past
It allowed Chinese people no matter where they lived or what dialect they had to communicate with each other.
Chinese people today can read and understand the classical works from ancient times.
Complete the passage with the correct words and phrase below.
Chinese calligraphy has developed along with China’s ___________. It is difficult to say when exactly calligraphy started. Chinese writing was first done by _________ symbols onto bones and shells,
but as it developed into a writing __________, it also developed as a form of art done with a brush. It is believed that Chinese calligraphy ___________ to at least the Han Dynasty (202 BCE-220 CE). Soon after that, the idea developed that calligraphy was not only a beautiful art form but also a _______ of showing the character of the "man behind the brush". Today, anyone from small children to old people can enjoy practising the __________ art of Chinese calligraphy.
system carving means
dates back classic civilisation
civilisation
carving
system
dates back
means
classic
Post-reading
n. 方式；方法；途径
adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的
n. 符号；象征
n. 骨头；骨(质)
Seal script 篆书
Official script 隶书
Cursive script 草书
Standard script 楷书
Running script 行书
3
Language Points
因......广为人知
古代文明
起起伏伏
主要因素
基于图片的语言
追溯到
导致
一个统一的国家
非常重要
与什么相联系
扮演着更大的角色
在文中找出相对应的英文词组
is widely known for
ancient civiliastion
ups and downs
main factors
a picture-based language
date back
lead to
one unified country
of great importance
be connected with
play a greater role
1. China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.
Sentences:
中国以其古老的文明而闻名，尽管历史上有许多起伏，但它一直延续到现代。
despite prep. 尽管，即使，不管，后面接名词
_______________________________ , she could not find a job. _____________________________________, she could not find a job. _____________________________________, she couldn't find a job.
although/though: conj. 虽然；尽管；然而；可是；后面接从句
Despite the efforts she made
Despite the fact that she made efforts
Though/Although she made efforts
翻译：尽管她已经做出了努力，但是仍然找不到工作。
2. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters..
多年来，这个系统发展成不同的形式，因为这是一个人们在地理上被分开的时代，导致了许多不同的方言和字符。
The phone rang, ________________(interrupt) the flow of his thoughts.
电话响了，打断了他的思绪。
Both planes crashed near Hatfield, __________(kill) their crews.
两架飞机在哈特菲尔德相撞，结果机组人员全部丧生。
She was so angry that she threw her new doll on the floor, ___________(break) it into pieces.
她大怒，把她新买的娃娃扔在地上，摔得粉碎。
His parents died, __________(leave) him an orphan.
父母去世了, 他成为孤儿。
interrupting
killing
breaking
leaving
leading to 现在分词短语做状语，表结果。
3. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.
即使到了今天，不管中国人住在哪里，说什么方言，都还可以用文字交流。
no matter +疑问词 引导让步状语从句，表示：不管/无论...
When anyone does something for you,_________________ small and ___________________ he's a superior or servant, it's proper to say“Thank you”.
翻译：只要任何人替你做了一件事，不管事情多么微不足道，也不管他是你的上司还是你的仆人，你都应该说声“谢谢”。
no matter how
no matter whether
thank you
Unit 5
Reading and Thinking
Explore the Chinese writing system
Warming-up
Watch a video of the development of Chinese writing and talk about the Chinese culture and civilization.
1. Ancient Chinese people _______ symbols onto turtle shells or bones of animals.
2. Many of today’s characters have their _______ in the observations of ancient Chinese people.
3. About 80 percent of Chinese characters are made up of smaller parts, called _______.
4. If you can read Chinese characters, you can read Chinese _______ from thousands of years ago.
5. Chinese characters have been adapted into digital form in the modern _______.
After you watch
carved classics era origins radicals
carved
origins
radicals
classics
era
雨
人
山
水
木
鱼
Simplified Chinese characters
Guessing game
Picture-based symbols
Guessing game
Lead in
rat鼠
ox牛
tiger虎
rabbit兔
dragon龙
snake蛇
horse马
goat羊
monkey猴
rooster鸡
dog狗
pig猪
Jiaguwen
(oracle bone inscriptions)
12 Symbolic Animals
(十二生肖）
THE CHINESE WRITING SYSTEM:
CONNECTING THE PAST AND THE PRESENT
Look at the title and the picture below.
Predict what the text will be about.
I guess the text is about the development of Chinese writing system.
First reading: read the text quickly and finish the following tasks.
1. What do you think is one of the main factors that has helped Chinese language and culture survive
A. Chinese writing system B. Chinese wisdom
C. Chinese hard work D. Chinese spoken language
1. Multiple choice:
2. According to the whole passage, the functions of the Chinese writing system are those EXCEPT__________.
A. connecting the past and the present
B. connecting environment with nature
C. connecting characters with art
D. connecting China with the world
3. Why did the Chinese writing system begin to develop in one direction
A. People wanted to live in peace.
B. emperor Qinshihuang united seven major states into one unified country.
C. people were willing to communicate in the language.
D. people were divided geographically.
4. Where can you probably find the passage
A. an encyclopaedia B. a traval guide
C. a fashion magazine D. a dictionary
The Chinese writing system is one of the reasons why Chinese civilization has survived into modern times.
Written Chinese was a picture-based language at the beginning.
The writing system became well-developed, and gradually developed into different forms.
The Chinese language is helping to spread China's culture and history to the world.
2. Match the main idea of each paragraph
Written Chinese connects China's present with its past, and has become an art form.
The writing system began to develop in one direction.
1
2
3
4
5
6
The Chinese writing system
Topic
History
Importance
Part1
Part2
Part3
Para 1
Para 2-3
Para 4-6
Read for main idea
Writing style:
exposition (说明文)
Time What happened
modern times The Chinese civilisation still .
at the begining was a picture-based language.
Longgu appeared.
by the Shang Dynasty (around 1600-1046BCE) Symbols carved on longgu had become a
writing system.
dates back several thousand years
Second reading: read the text to find the words and phrases that describe a time. Then figure out what happened at each of those important times.
continues
Written Chinese
well-developed
Time What happened
The writing system developed into different forms, as the Chinese people were divided , leading to many varieties of .
the Qin Dynasty (201-227BCE) The Chinese writing system began to develop in one .
even today Chinese people can all still in writing.
Chinese people can read the classic works
were written by Chinese in ancient times.
today The Chinese characters are still a vital part of .
over the years
in modern times
geographically
dialects and characters
direction
communicate
which
Chinese culture
7000 years ago
the Shang Dynasty
the Qin Dynasty
In modern times
now
A picture-based language
A well-developed writing system
A united writing system
Chinese calligraphy
A global
language
Summarize the development of Chinese writing system.
What other functions does the Chinese writing system have Give the evidence.
Connect people with culture;
Connect characters/language with art;
Connect China with the world.
One function of the Chinese writing system
1. How did written Chinese unify Chinese people divided by geography and dialects
Third reading: read the text again and discuss the questions.
2. How does written Chinese connect Chinese people today with those of the past
It allowed Chinese people no matter where they lived or what dialect they had to communicate with each other.
Chinese people today can read and understand the classical works from ancient times.
Complete the passage with the correct words and phrase below.
Chinese calligraphy has developed along with China’s ___________. It is difficult to say when exactly calligraphy started. Chinese writing was first done by _________ symbols onto bones and shells,
but as it developed into a writing __________, it also developed as a form of art done with a brush. It is believed that Chinese calligraphy ___________ to at least the Han Dynasty (202 BCE-220 CE). Soon after that, the idea developed that calligraphy was not only a beautiful art form but also a _______ of showing the character of the "man behind the brush". Today, anyone from small children to old people can enjoy practising the __________ art of Chinese calligraphy.
system carving means
dates back classic civilisation
civilisation
carving
system
dates back
means
classic
Post-reading
n. 方式；方法；途径
adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的
n. 符号；象征
n. 骨头；骨(质)
Seal script 篆书
Official script 隶书
Cursive script 草书
Standard script 楷书
Running script 行书
3
Language Points
因......广为人知
古代文明
起起伏伏
主要因素
基于图片的语言
追溯到
导致
一个统一的国家
非常重要
与什么相联系
扮演着更大的角色
在文中找出相对应的英文词组
is widely known for
ancient civiliastion
ups and downs
main factors
a picture-based language
date back
lead to
one unified country
of great importance
be connected with
play a greater role
1. China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.
Sentences:
中国以其古老的文明而闻名，尽管历史上有许多起伏，但它一直延续到现代。
despite prep. 尽管，即使，不管，后面接名词
_______________________________ , she could not find a job. _____________________________________, she could not find a job. _____________________________________, she couldn't find a job.
although/though: conj. 虽然；尽管；然而；可是；后面接从句
Despite the efforts she made
Despite the fact that she made efforts
Though/Although she made efforts
翻译：尽管她已经做出了努力，但是仍然找不到工作。
2. Over the years, the system developed into different forms, as it was a time when people were divided geographically, leading to many varieties of dialects and characters..
多年来，这个系统发展成不同的形式，因为这是一个人们在地理上被分开的时代，导致了许多不同的方言和字符。
The phone rang, ________________(interrupt) the flow of his thoughts.
电话响了，打断了他的思绪。
Both planes crashed near Hatfield, __________(kill) their crews.
两架飞机在哈特菲尔德相撞，结果机组人员全部丧生。
She was so angry that she threw her new doll on the floor, ___________(break) it into pieces.
她大怒，把她新买的娃娃扔在地上，摔得粉碎。
His parents died, __________(leave) him an orphan.
父母去世了, 他成为孤儿。
interrupting
killing
breaking
leaving
leading to 现在分词短语做状语，表结果。
3. Even today, no matter where Chinese people live or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.
即使到了今天，不管中国人住在哪里，说什么方言，都还可以用文字交流。
no matter +疑问词 引导让步状语从句，表示：不管/无论...
When anyone does something for you,_________________ small and ___________________ he's a superior or servant, it's proper to say“Thank you”.
翻译：只要任何人替你做了一件事，不管事情多么微不足道，也不管他是你的上司还是你的仆人，你都应该说声“谢谢”。
no matter how
no matter whether
thank you