人教版（2019）必修 第一册Unit 5 Languages around the world单词讲解课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
1
Unit 5
Languages Around the World
【核心词汇会写】
1._______　 adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的
n.本地人
2.________ n.态度;看法
3._______ n.体系;制度;系统
4._______ n.因素;要素
5.________ n.符号;象征
6.______ vt.& vi.雕刻
7._______ adj.主要的;重要的;大的
n.主修课程;主修学生
vi.主修;专门研究
native
attitude
system
factor
symbol
carve
major
8._______ adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的
n.经典作品;名著
9._______ n.尊重;关注
vt.把……视为;看待
10.__________ n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点
11.___________ n.书法;书法艺术
12.______ n.公共事务;事件;关系
13.________ adj.特定的;明确的;具体的
14.___________ n.公寓套房
15._____ n.间隔;开口;差距
16.________ n.要求;需求vt.强烈要求;需要 vi.查问
classic
regard
character
calligraphy
affair
specific
apartment
gap
demand
【拓展词汇会用】
17.______ vi.提到;参考;查阅 vt.查询;叫……求助于→ _________ n.参考;指称关
系
18.______vt.以……为据点;以……为基础 n.底部;根据→_______adj.以(某事)为
基础的;以……为重要部分(或特征)的→ ______adj.基础的;基本的→______
n.基础;基本原则
19._____vt.恳求;祈求;哀求→_______ n.乞丐
20._____ vt.&vi.使多样化;变化→________ n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化
→________ adj.不同的;各种各样的
refer
reference
base
based
basic
basis
beg
beggar
vary
variety
various
21.___________vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi.增值→ ____________ n.欣赏;感激;
感谢
22.______ n.同等的人;相等物 adj.相同的;同样的→_________n.平等;相等→
________adv.同样地;相等地;同样
23._________vt.描述;形容;描绘→ ___________ n.描写(文字);形容
24.______ vt.联系;讲述→________ n.关系→________adj.相关的;有联系的
appreciate
appreciation
equal
equality
equally
describe
description
relate
relation
related
【重点短语速记】
1.________　　　 　 指的是;描述;提到;查阅
2.______________ 浮沉;兴衰;荣辱
3._______________ 追溯到
4.___________________ 对……的态度
5._____________________ 很重要
6._______ 导致
7._________________ 和……有联系
refer to
ups and downs
date back (to...)
attitude to/towards...
be of great importance
lead to
be connected with
8.________________ 起着……的作用
9._________ 与……相关;涉及;谈到
10._____________ 适应,习惯于
11.___________ 与……相同;胜任
12.__________ 依靠,取决于
13.__________________ 对……高度敬重
14.________________________ 越来越多的……
play a(n)...role in
relate to
get/be used to
be equal to
the high regard for
an increasingly number of
depend on
【经典句型熟记】
1.no matter where...无论在哪里,引导让步状语从句
Even today, ________________________________ or what dialect they speak, they can all still communicate in writing.
即使在今天,不论住在哪里,也不论说何种方言,中国人仍然能通过书写(汉字)进行交流。
2.the+比较级,the+比较级 “越……, 就越……”
The more I learnt of a language, ____________________________.
我对一门语言学得越多,我的大脑就越发达。
no matter where Chinese people live
the more my brain would grow
3.疑问词+to do 结构
My biggest headache is ________________________.
我最头痛的问题是如何用英语得体地表达。
how to be polite in English
单句填空
①Is her uncle 　　　　　native of Shanghai,or just a visitor
②The kind of horses is not native 　　　　　America —it was introduced by the Spanish.
③The British forced the 　　　　　　　(native) to leave their land by burning their villages.
写精彩 完成句子·背诵
④他的母语是法语,但是他也可以流利地说汉语。
His 　　　　 　　　　　　　is French but he can also speak Chinese fluently.
a　
to　
natives　
native language
单句填空
①What is the government’s attitude 　　　　　the development of the flying car
②It’s generally believed that people act the way they do because of their personalities and 　　　　　　(attitude).
写精彩 完成句子·背诵
③他的勤奋工作和坚强的意志终于使人们改变了对他的态度。
His hard work and strong mind finally made people ________ _________ ________ ______________him.
towards/to　
attitudes　
change their
attitude to/towards
单句填空
①I have nothing to say in 　　　　　　　(refer) to that incident.
③Tradition also refers 　　　　　the things that have been developing and that are still being created.
写精彩 词汇升级·背诵
④If you don’t understand some words,you can look it up in the dictionary.
→If you don’t understand some words,you can 　　　　　　　　　　　.
reference　
to　
refer to the dictionary
练出神 单句填空
①I have nothing to say in 　　　　　　　(refer) to that incident.
③Tradition also refers 　　　　　the things that have been developing and that are still being created.
写精彩 词汇升级·背诵
④If you don’t understand some words,you can look it up in the dictionary.
→If you don’t understand some words,you can 　　　　　　　　　　　.
reference　
to　
refer to the dictionary
单句填空
①You should base your conclusion 　　　　　careful research.
②　　　　　 the basis of my own experience,I made this decision.
③The 　　　　　(base) pay of the average worker has risen by 3 percent.
on/upon　
On　
basic　
单句填空
①Written records show that it 　　　　　(date) back to the Song Dynasty.
②This proverb is based on an old English law 　　　　　　(date) back to the 17th century.
③The news you told me was out 　　　date but you thought it was up to date.
dates　
dating　
of　
单句填空
①Humans vary 　　　　　height,weight and skin colour.
③There are different kinds of fruit trees as well as a 　　　　　　(various) of animals.
④Libraries will often hold reading-group sessions targeted to ___________　　　　　(vary) age groups.
写精彩 词汇升级·背诵
⑤One satellite television has held all kinds of popular talent shows.
→One satellite television has held 　　　　　　　popular talent shows.
in　
variety　
various　
varieties of
单句填空
①However,the 　　　　　　　(major)of people are effective speakers because they train to be.
②It is not their interest but the need of the market that affects students’ choices of college 　　　　　(major).
③He had a bitter quarrel with his parents about what he would major ______　　　　　at Stanford University.
写精彩 完成句子·背诵
④我下定决心中学毕业后主修英语。
I’ve made up my mind to 　　　　　English after I finish middle school.
majority　
majors　
in　
major in
单句填空
①All means 　　　　　(have)been tried out without much result.
②Students build up their vocabularies 　　　　　means of reading more.
③Every possible means 　　　　　(have)been used to prevent air pollution,but sky is still not clear.
写精彩 完成句子·背诵
④这个男孩通过做兼职的方式养活自己。
The boy supported himself ______ ________ _________doing part-time jobs.
have　
by　
has　
by means of
单句填空
①With regard 　　　　　　　quality,our products are the best.
②Brown is regarded 　　　　　a warm-hearted and hard-working man.
③ Call me if you have any problems 　　　　　　　(regard)your work.
写精彩 词汇升级·背诵
④The Spring Festival is thought of as the most important festival for Chinese people.
→The Spring Festival 　　　　　　　　　as the most important festival for Chinese people.
to　
as　
regarding　
is regarded
单句填空
①I’m trying to do what is best,but 　　　　　(equal) I’ve got to consider the cost.
②They live and work together in complete 　　　　　　(equal) and brotherhood.
③Be positive and cheerful,for your mental health is equal 　　　　　your physical health.
写精彩 完成句子·背诵
④在勇气方面没有人比得上他,这一点大家都清楚。
No one ____ ________ ______ _________in courage,about which everyone knows.(equal adj.)
equally　
equality　
to　
is equal to him
单句填空
①The Dutch language is closely 　　　　　　(relate) to German.
②We seek to improve 　　　　　　(relate) between our two countries.
③All the papers that relate 　　　　　this subject are written by him.
④It is difficult 　　　　　　　(relate) these results to any known cases.
写精彩 完成句子·背诵
⑤这个岗位需要该领域相关的经验和熟练使用电脑。
The position calls for 　　　　　 　　　 　　in the field and good skills at using computers.
related　
relations　
to　
to relate　
related experience
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