2024届高考英语七选五专项训练 课件(共27张PPT)
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| 名称 | 2024届高考英语七选五专项训练 课件(共27张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.5MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-02 20:24:13 | ||
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文档简介
(共27张PPT)
学考七选五解题技巧及专项训练
瑶 中
付 亚 娟
完形填空考察学生的理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想的能力。
考 什 么 ？
一. 拿到文章先干什么？
1. 先标段, 看文章有几个自然段。
2. 有标题的看标题，无标题看第一段的第一句及最后一句，了解文章讲什么。
3. 画副标题，并在选项中找与副标题有关的关键词。填写到对应空。
The human brain is about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. 1 Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do. The good news is that everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions. ● Try to use information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I am Carlos”, don’t just say “Hello”. 2 Say “Hello, Carlos. I’m glad to meet you, Carlos.” ● Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it’s hard to remember 925412131. But if you break it into three parts, 925/412/131, it becomes easier. ● 3 If you often go over what you’ve learned, they become easier to remember. For example, before you sleep, it is a good idea to review(复习) the new things you learned that day. ● Discuss with a friend. 4 You can have a discussion about what is right and what is wrong, and it will lead to the right answer. ● Never tell yourself you have a bad memory. 5 You must believe that you can always do something to improve your memory. All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
14
①
②
⑤
④
③
⑥
⑦
ADBFC
A. However, there is another difference between humans and computers.B. Always review information.C. No one was born with a bad memory.D. Instead, repeat the person’s name.E. We have to remember everything.F. It is always easier to remember things through discussion.G. Going to bed early is good for our health.
三. 解题方法：
1. 关 键 词 法
2. 跳 读 法
3. 顺 序 法
4. 排 除 法
5. 交 叉 法
6. 客 观 事 实
7. 常 识 法
历年真题练习
The human brain is about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. 1 Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do. The good news is that everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions. ● Try to use information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I am Carlos”, don’t just say “Hello”. 2 Say “Hello, Carlos. I’m glad to meet you, Carlos.” ● Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it’s hard to remember 925412131. But if you break it into three parts, 925/412/131, it becomes easier. ● 3 If you often go over what you’ve learned, they become easier to remember. For example, before you sleep, it is a good idea to review(复习) the new things you learned that day. ● Discuss with a friend. 4 You can have a discussion about what is right and what is wrong, and it will lead to the right answer. ● Never tell yourself you have a bad memory. 5 You must believe that you can always do something to improve your memory. All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
14
ADBFC
A. However, there is another difference between humans and computers.B. Always review information.C. No one was born with a bad memory.D. Instead, repeat the person’s name.E. We have to remember everything.F. It is always easier to remember things through discussion.G. Going to bed early is good for our health.
Although the price of the ticket to Disney World is high, lots of visitors are willing to visit it. In Disney World, you can speak to Disney characters, sing with them and even eat with them. 1 . ● Book tickets in advance. 2 If you buy tickets in advance, you won’t have to wait long at the ticket office. ● Get there early. You’d better get there early so that you can get on your favorite rides before it gets too crowded. ● Free water. Maybe it sounds silly, but any of the drink stands will gladly pour you a big cup of ice water for free. ● Pay for your dinner. 3 The money you will pay depends on which character you would like to choose. ● Don’t miss the chance to meet your favorite characters. If your kids love meeting characters, check their routes carefully. In Disney World, you can find a map showing where they are. 4
● 5 You can park your car for free. It means that you don’t need to pay any money for parking your car.
15
A. Free parking. B. Go home late. C. Here are some tips for visiting the Disney World. D. You can play football there. E. You can buy tickets online or at a Disney store. F. It’s an easy way to find your favorite character. G. You need to pay for the dinner you eat with Disney characters.
CEGFA
Some Ways to Have a Good Reading Habit A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. Getting into a good reading habit is not easy. But we can make it. 1 ●Plan your time. Make it a habit to read every day. You should give yourself at least thirty minutes for reading each day on weekdays. And you should spend more time in reading at weekends. 2 ●Always carry a book. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Thus it is quite convenient for you to read anytime and anywhere.● 3 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.●Have a library card. 4 And you can read as many books as possible in the library. Make a weekly trip to the library. In this way, you will save a lot of money for books.●Share your ideas. One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to share your ideas with others. 5 Now Wechat (微信) is one of the most popular ways, in which you can exchange different views with your friends.
16
A. Buy a dictionary.B. Find a quiet place.C. When time is set, nothing can change it.D. Here are some ways to help you develop it.E. It’s really helpful for you to have a library card.F. A good reading habit can help you stay healthy.G. By sharing your ideas with other readers, you can broaden your horizons.
DCBEG
How to Improve English Speaking Skills With the development of society, the world has become a global village. It’s necessary to improve your English speaking skills to communicate with people around the world. Then how can you improve your English speaking skills 1 ●Talk with native speakers. Talking with native speakers is the best way to improve your English speaking skills. 2 ●Slow down. If you want to be understood, slow down. 3 The more clearly you speak, the better your listeners can understand you. ●Speak English at home. 4 You can talk to yourself in English. You can also describe what you are doing. While you’re washing the dishes, say what you’re doing, thinking, or feeling. It keeps your brain thinking in English. ●Take part in speaking activities. It’s good for you to take part in different English speaking activities. For example, you can go to the English Corner. You can also take English speech training classes and so on. ● 5 Recording yourself is a good way to improve your English speaking skills. Though you hear yourself all the time, you don’t quite know what you sound like. So record yourself! What are the weak and strong points you hear in your speech You might find them if you listen to your recording.
17
A．Record yourself.B．Do sports regularly.C．Here are some suggestions for you.D．When you slow down, you will speak clearly.E．You can do your history exercises at school.F．You’d better speak English at home as often as possible.G．Practice with native speakers, and you’ll make progress.
CGDFA
Some Ways to Improve Your Study As a high school student, it is important for you to do well in study. The better ways you have, the better you will learn. But do you know how to improve your study 1 ●Pay attention in class. First, don’t make any noise in class. 2 Last but not least, get yourself involved in classroom activities. ● 3 If you are not sure how to take notes, start by writing down the important points that your teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard. It’s a good idea to keep your notes in order by subject. It can help you master what you have learnt. ●Go over your lessons. 4 By going over your lessons, you can understand and remember better. So you should review your lessons now and then after class. ●Learn from your classmates. Everyone has his own advantages. You should learn not only from your teachers but also from your classmates. You can learn in pairs or in groups to solve problems. 5 I’m sure you will improve your study sooner or later if you follow the ways above.
18
CFADG
A．Take good notes.B．Believe in yourself.C．Here are some ways to help you.D．It is necessary for you to go over your lessons.E．You should take part in out-of-school activities.F．Second, pay attention to what the teacher says. G．In this way, you can learn from each other and know more.
How to Get Along Well with Your Teachers As students, it is important for you to have a good relationship with your teachers. Some of you can get along well with your teachers, but others cannot. If you have trouble in doing it, don’t worry. 1 . ●Respect your teachers
2 . You may not always agree with them. You may not always understand what your teachers say. However, you do need to show your basic respect to them. ● 3 Listening to your teachers is good manners, and listening is a good way for you to communicate with your teachers. While you are listening, your eye contact helps show your attention in class. You will miss some useful information if you don’t listen carefully. ●Ask your teachers for help You may not always understand everything that you see or hear in school. If you are not sure about your task, talk with your teachers about it. 4 . ●Never speak ill of your teachers Speaking ill of someone means saying unkind words about him or her. As we know, it is not good to speak ill of others. 5 . If you hear some unkind words about a teacher, don’t pass them on. If you can do as the above, you will get along well with your teachers.
19
A．Listen to your teachersB．Keep trying and you will succeedC．Here are some ways for youD．If you are in trouble, ask your teachers for helpE．So remember never to speak ill of your teachersF．You should respect your teachers at all timesG．You shouldn’t spend too much time in playing games
CFADE
How to Avoid the Flu The flu (流感) can easily spread from one person to another. This is especially true for people who are weak. When you are weak, you are more likely to catch the flu. Do you know how to avoid it 1 . ●Wash your hands Washing your hands is an easy way to avoid the flu. You should wash your hands when coming home, before eating, after using the toilet, etc. 2 . It’s better to wash them for several minutes. ●Eat healthy food Another good way to avoid the flu is to have healthy food, because healthy food can provide you with rich nutrition. For example, milk, eggs, vegetables and fruits are good choices for you. They will benefit your health. 3 . ●Do exercise 4 . If you often do exercise, you may keep fit. You can play ping-pong, go swimming, have a walk and so on. No matter what kind of exercise you do, you should do it regularly. ● 5 Keeping away from people with the flu is an effective way. If your classmates or friends have the flu, keep away from them until they are well. You may catch it easily by staying close with them. Besides, you’d better wear a mask (口罩) in crowded places.
20
A．Talk with friends happilyB．Keep away from people with the flu C．Here are some suggestions for youD．Doing exercise will make you stronger E．You should use running water to wash your handsF．You can donate some money to help people in needG．So it is good for you to eat healthy food every day
CEGDB
Ways to Express Your Thanks Expressing thanks is very important. But many people don’t know how to do that. Maybe you have difficulty in expressing yourself. How do you express your thanks 1 ． ● Make a card Making a card to express your thanks is a creative idea．If you are too shy, you can write down some words on the card to express your feelings. You can also draw some pictures on it. The card with pictures will be beautiful. 2 ． ● Send a gift Sending a gift to express your thanks is a polite way. If somebody helps you, you can buy him or her a gift. 3 ．It may not be expensive, but it’s the thought that counts． ● Leave a message 4 ．Sometimes, you may forget to say “Thank you” to your roommate. You can leave a message on the door to show your thanks. Seeing the message, your roommate will be happy. In this way, the relationship between you and your roommate will become closer． ● 5 Writing an email is a good way to express your thanks. If you can’t say “Thank you” to your friend face to face, you can write an email. Even if your email is short, it may get your friend moved．
21
A．Write an emailB．Share your storyC．The gift can show your thanksD．Leaving a message is a great wayE．Here are some useful ways for youF．Tell your friends that you are very busyG．The beautiful card will show your feelings
EGCDA
How to Make Friends Friends are important in our lives. Everyone needs friends. It is nice to have friends to talk with and do things together. We can even share secrets with our friends. How can you make friends 1 ●Keep smiling 2 . It is clear that people like to stay with you if you're friendly. Keeping smiling helps you get close to people. This may give you more chances to make friends. ● 3 If you remember others' names at the very beginning, they will be happy because they think you value them. For everyone, it's nice to be remembered by others. Remembering others' names may help start your friendship.What an good time we had that day! ●Do things together Doing things together can help you know others better and find whether you have common interests. If you have the same interests, you will have more chances to be together. 4 . Therefore, you should do more things together with others. ●Think more of others Thinking more of others is a kind of virtue. While getting on with others, you should think more of others than of yourself. When others are in trouble, stay with them and try to do something for them. As we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed. 5 .In the ways above, you can make friends easily.
22
A. Remember others' names.B. Tell more stories to your friends.C. Here are some useful ways for you.D. So think more of others in their hard time.E. And your friendship will grow while doing things together.F. Share joy and sorrow with your parents as often as possible.G. Keeping smiling is one of the best ways to show you re friendly.
CFADG
1. Review what we have learn today.
2. Practice more.
Homework
Class is over!
See you next time!
学考七选五解题技巧及专项训练
瑶 中
付 亚 娟
完形填空考察学生的理解和把握文章主旨大意、段落大意和中心思想的能力。
考 什 么 ？
一. 拿到文章先干什么？
1. 先标段, 看文章有几个自然段。
2. 有标题的看标题，无标题看第一段的第一句及最后一句，了解文章讲什么。
3. 画副标题，并在选项中找与副标题有关的关键词。填写到对应空。
The human brain is about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. 1 Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do. The good news is that everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions. ● Try to use information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I am Carlos”, don’t just say “Hello”. 2 Say “Hello, Carlos. I’m glad to meet you, Carlos.” ● Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it’s hard to remember 925412131. But if you break it into three parts, 925/412/131, it becomes easier. ● 3 If you often go over what you’ve learned, they become easier to remember. For example, before you sleep, it is a good idea to review(复习) the new things you learned that day. ● Discuss with a friend. 4 You can have a discussion about what is right and what is wrong, and it will lead to the right answer. ● Never tell yourself you have a bad memory. 5 You must believe that you can always do something to improve your memory. All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
14
①
②
⑤
④
③
⑥
⑦
ADBFC
A. However, there is another difference between humans and computers.B. Always review information.C. No one was born with a bad memory.D. Instead, repeat the person’s name.E. We have to remember everything.F. It is always easier to remember things through discussion.G. Going to bed early is good for our health.
三. 解题方法：
1. 关 键 词 法
2. 跳 读 法
3. 顺 序 法
4. 排 除 法
5. 交 叉 法
6. 客 观 事 实
7. 常 识 法
历年真题练习
The human brain is about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. 1 Computers don’t forget information they are given, but humans often do. The good news is that everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions. ● Try to use information immediately. For example, if you meet someone who says “Hi! I am Carlos”, don’t just say “Hello”. 2 Say “Hello, Carlos. I’m glad to meet you, Carlos.” ● Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it’s hard to remember 925412131. But if you break it into three parts, 925/412/131, it becomes easier. ● 3 If you often go over what you’ve learned, they become easier to remember. For example, before you sleep, it is a good idea to review(复习) the new things you learned that day. ● Discuss with a friend. 4 You can have a discussion about what is right and what is wrong, and it will lead to the right answer. ● Never tell yourself you have a bad memory. 5 You must believe that you can always do something to improve your memory. All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.
14
ADBFC
A. However, there is another difference between humans and computers.B. Always review information.C. No one was born with a bad memory.D. Instead, repeat the person’s name.E. We have to remember everything.F. It is always easier to remember things through discussion.G. Going to bed early is good for our health.
Although the price of the ticket to Disney World is high, lots of visitors are willing to visit it. In Disney World, you can speak to Disney characters, sing with them and even eat with them. 1 . ● Book tickets in advance. 2 If you buy tickets in advance, you won’t have to wait long at the ticket office. ● Get there early. You’d better get there early so that you can get on your favorite rides before it gets too crowded. ● Free water. Maybe it sounds silly, but any of the drink stands will gladly pour you a big cup of ice water for free. ● Pay for your dinner. 3 The money you will pay depends on which character you would like to choose. ● Don’t miss the chance to meet your favorite characters. If your kids love meeting characters, check their routes carefully. In Disney World, you can find a map showing where they are. 4
● 5 You can park your car for free. It means that you don’t need to pay any money for parking your car.
15
A. Free parking. B. Go home late. C. Here are some tips for visiting the Disney World. D. You can play football there. E. You can buy tickets online or at a Disney store. F. It’s an easy way to find your favorite character. G. You need to pay for the dinner you eat with Disney characters.
CEGFA
Some Ways to Have a Good Reading Habit A good book can teach you things beyond your class. It can open your eyes and clear your minds. Getting into a good reading habit is not easy. But we can make it. 1 ●Plan your time. Make it a habit to read every day. You should give yourself at least thirty minutes for reading each day on weekdays. And you should spend more time in reading at weekends. 2 ●Always carry a book. Wherever you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure that you always carry a good book as well as your school things. Thus it is quite convenient for you to read anytime and anywhere.● 3 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. When you read a book, no one will trouble you. There should be no televisions, computers, music or even noisy family members around you.●Have a library card. 4 And you can read as many books as possible in the library. Make a weekly trip to the library. In this way, you will save a lot of money for books.●Share your ideas. One of the best ways to develop a good reading habit is to share your ideas with others. 5 Now Wechat (微信) is one of the most popular ways, in which you can exchange different views with your friends.
16
A. Buy a dictionary.B. Find a quiet place.C. When time is set, nothing can change it.D. Here are some ways to help you develop it.E. It’s really helpful for you to have a library card.F. A good reading habit can help you stay healthy.G. By sharing your ideas with other readers, you can broaden your horizons.
DCBEG
How to Improve English Speaking Skills With the development of society, the world has become a global village. It’s necessary to improve your English speaking skills to communicate with people around the world. Then how can you improve your English speaking skills 1 ●Talk with native speakers. Talking with native speakers is the best way to improve your English speaking skills. 2 ●Slow down. If you want to be understood, slow down. 3 The more clearly you speak, the better your listeners can understand you. ●Speak English at home. 4 You can talk to yourself in English. You can also describe what you are doing. While you’re washing the dishes, say what you’re doing, thinking, or feeling. It keeps your brain thinking in English. ●Take part in speaking activities. It’s good for you to take part in different English speaking activities. For example, you can go to the English Corner. You can also take English speech training classes and so on. ● 5 Recording yourself is a good way to improve your English speaking skills. Though you hear yourself all the time, you don’t quite know what you sound like. So record yourself! What are the weak and strong points you hear in your speech You might find them if you listen to your recording.
17
A．Record yourself.B．Do sports regularly.C．Here are some suggestions for you.D．When you slow down, you will speak clearly.E．You can do your history exercises at school.F．You’d better speak English at home as often as possible.G．Practice with native speakers, and you’ll make progress.
CGDFA
Some Ways to Improve Your Study As a high school student, it is important for you to do well in study. The better ways you have, the better you will learn. But do you know how to improve your study 1 ●Pay attention in class. First, don’t make any noise in class. 2 Last but not least, get yourself involved in classroom activities. ● 3 If you are not sure how to take notes, start by writing down the important points that your teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard. It’s a good idea to keep your notes in order by subject. It can help you master what you have learnt. ●Go over your lessons. 4 By going over your lessons, you can understand and remember better. So you should review your lessons now and then after class. ●Learn from your classmates. Everyone has his own advantages. You should learn not only from your teachers but also from your classmates. You can learn in pairs or in groups to solve problems. 5 I’m sure you will improve your study sooner or later if you follow the ways above.
18
CFADG
A．Take good notes.B．Believe in yourself.C．Here are some ways to help you.D．It is necessary for you to go over your lessons.E．You should take part in out-of-school activities.F．Second, pay attention to what the teacher says. G．In this way, you can learn from each other and know more.
How to Get Along Well with Your Teachers As students, it is important for you to have a good relationship with your teachers. Some of you can get along well with your teachers, but others cannot. If you have trouble in doing it, don’t worry. 1 . ●Respect your teachers
2 . You may not always agree with them. You may not always understand what your teachers say. However, you do need to show your basic respect to them. ● 3 Listening to your teachers is good manners, and listening is a good way for you to communicate with your teachers. While you are listening, your eye contact helps show your attention in class. You will miss some useful information if you don’t listen carefully. ●Ask your teachers for help You may not always understand everything that you see or hear in school. If you are not sure about your task, talk with your teachers about it. 4 . ●Never speak ill of your teachers Speaking ill of someone means saying unkind words about him or her. As we know, it is not good to speak ill of others. 5 . If you hear some unkind words about a teacher, don’t pass them on. If you can do as the above, you will get along well with your teachers.
19
A．Listen to your teachersB．Keep trying and you will succeedC．Here are some ways for youD．If you are in trouble, ask your teachers for helpE．So remember never to speak ill of your teachersF．You should respect your teachers at all timesG．You shouldn’t spend too much time in playing games
CFADE
How to Avoid the Flu The flu (流感) can easily spread from one person to another. This is especially true for people who are weak. When you are weak, you are more likely to catch the flu. Do you know how to avoid it 1 . ●Wash your hands Washing your hands is an easy way to avoid the flu. You should wash your hands when coming home, before eating, after using the toilet, etc. 2 . It’s better to wash them for several minutes. ●Eat healthy food Another good way to avoid the flu is to have healthy food, because healthy food can provide you with rich nutrition. For example, milk, eggs, vegetables and fruits are good choices for you. They will benefit your health. 3 . ●Do exercise 4 . If you often do exercise, you may keep fit. You can play ping-pong, go swimming, have a walk and so on. No matter what kind of exercise you do, you should do it regularly. ● 5 Keeping away from people with the flu is an effective way. If your classmates or friends have the flu, keep away from them until they are well. You may catch it easily by staying close with them. Besides, you’d better wear a mask (口罩) in crowded places.
20
A．Talk with friends happilyB．Keep away from people with the flu C．Here are some suggestions for youD．Doing exercise will make you stronger E．You should use running water to wash your handsF．You can donate some money to help people in needG．So it is good for you to eat healthy food every day
CEGDB
Ways to Express Your Thanks Expressing thanks is very important. But many people don’t know how to do that. Maybe you have difficulty in expressing yourself. How do you express your thanks 1 ． ● Make a card Making a card to express your thanks is a creative idea．If you are too shy, you can write down some words on the card to express your feelings. You can also draw some pictures on it. The card with pictures will be beautiful. 2 ． ● Send a gift Sending a gift to express your thanks is a polite way. If somebody helps you, you can buy him or her a gift. 3 ．It may not be expensive, but it’s the thought that counts． ● Leave a message 4 ．Sometimes, you may forget to say “Thank you” to your roommate. You can leave a message on the door to show your thanks. Seeing the message, your roommate will be happy. In this way, the relationship between you and your roommate will become closer． ● 5 Writing an email is a good way to express your thanks. If you can’t say “Thank you” to your friend face to face, you can write an email. Even if your email is short, it may get your friend moved．
21
A．Write an emailB．Share your storyC．The gift can show your thanksD．Leaving a message is a great wayE．Here are some useful ways for youF．Tell your friends that you are very busyG．The beautiful card will show your feelings
EGCDA
How to Make Friends Friends are important in our lives. Everyone needs friends. It is nice to have friends to talk with and do things together. We can even share secrets with our friends. How can you make friends 1 ●Keep smiling 2 . It is clear that people like to stay with you if you're friendly. Keeping smiling helps you get close to people. This may give you more chances to make friends. ● 3 If you remember others' names at the very beginning, they will be happy because they think you value them. For everyone, it's nice to be remembered by others. Remembering others' names may help start your friendship.What an good time we had that day! ●Do things together Doing things together can help you know others better and find whether you have common interests. If you have the same interests, you will have more chances to be together. 4 . Therefore, you should do more things together with others. ●Think more of others Thinking more of others is a kind of virtue. While getting on with others, you should think more of others than of yourself. When others are in trouble, stay with them and try to do something for them. As we all know, a friend in need is a friend indeed. 5 .In the ways above, you can make friends easily.
22
A. Remember others' names.B. Tell more stories to your friends.C. Here are some useful ways for you.D. So think more of others in their hard time.E. And your friendship will grow while doing things together.F. Share joy and sorrow with your parents as often as possible.G. Keeping smiling is one of the best ways to show you re friendly.
CFADG
1. Review what we have learn today.
2. Practice more.
Homework
Class is over!
See you next time!