牛津译林版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good Extended reading 课件(共39张PPT)
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good Extended reading 课件(共39张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-03 08:02:13 | ||
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(共39张PPT)
必修一 Unit 4
Looking good, feeling good
Extended reading
Don’t judge a book by its cover
Lead-in
- He had a rare disease, which gradually paralyzed(使瘫痪) him.
- He lost his ability to write, to speak and to move.
- He did a lot of research on the theory of black hole
Who is he
Stephen Hawking！
Let’s play a guessing game!
What do you think of Stephen Hawking
Don’t judge a book by its cover!
Appearance: not handsome
Ability: quite excellent
Don't judge a person by his or her appearance.
Don't judge a book by its cover
Don't judge a person by his/her ___________
appearance
Listening
Listen to the tape and analyze the structure.
Part 1 Para. ____
Negative thoughts on physical appearance
Part 2 Paras. ____
Causes of these negative thoughts
Part 3 Paras. ____
Ways to deal with these negative thoughts
Part 4 Para. ____
Importance of loving yourself
1
2-3
4-6
7
Tips: Find the topic sentence
Who
Who are easy to judge a book by its cover
Where
Where do the standards of beauty come from
How
How can people deal with the negative thoughts
What
What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover
01
02
04
03
Reading
In this article, the author mainly talks these aspects of the issue. Read and find out the answers.
Who
Who are easy to judge a book by its cover
“Don't judge a book by its cover,” the old saying goes. Unfortunately, as a teenager, that is often what exactly what you do to yourself. L1-2
What
What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover
Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud. L2-3
Dark thoughts
Do I look fat in these jeans
Do others think I am too short
Is everyone laughing at my new hairstyle behind my back …
Negative effect
Guard against
Read Para. 1
Where
Where do the standards of beauty come from
Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance.
Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance.
Para. 2
Para. 3
Read Paras. 2-3
How
How can teenagers deal with these negative thoughts
First of all, stop following popular beauty standards blindly.
Another tip is to remind yourself that you are unique.
Finally, it is a good idea to try to direct your attention away from negative thoughts.
Keep in mind that …
Talk about your feelings…
Hear …
Focus on your strengths
Take pride in …
Do something you enjoy to help you take your mind off matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.
ways
ways
Read Paras. 4-6
1. What's the function of paragraph 7
Conclusion.
Read Para. 7
The conclusion is inspiring, and it echoes the title and the first paragraph.
2. What do you think of the conclusion
True beauty lies in _______________________.
our inner world
Like a book, your contents are much more important than your cover.
Introduction
Causes
Ways
Conclusion
根据课文内容，完成语法填空。
“Don't judge a book by its cover,” the old 1. ________ (say) goes. Unfortunately, as a teenager, dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang 2._______ you all the time like a rain cloud. These thoughts can have a negative effect 3. ________ people of any shape or size, both male and female, and it is important to guard 4._________ the causes behind them.
saying
over
on
against
Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on 5.________ you think of your physical appearance. Teens try to copy the looks of their favorite stars but these standards are 6. ________ (simple) impossible for most of the population to live up 7.___. They will end up 8._________(feel) worse about themselves.
Friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance. Some of your friends may be good-looking or have a great fashion sense 9.___________ can make you feel like you are living in their shadow. They may show 10.______ their beautiful dresses or strong bodies online.
what
simply
to
feeling
that/which
off
“Don't judge a book by its cover,” the old saying goes. Unfortunately, as a teenager, that is often exactly what you do to (you). Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence what you think of your physical appearance. These standards are simply (possible) for most of the population to live up to. If you have friends
are good-looking or have a great fashion sense, it can feel like you are living in their shadow. The external influences are always present, there are certainly ways to deal with them. First of all, be careful not to follow popular beauty standards (blind).
yourself
on
impossible
who /that
but
blindly
Another tip is to recognize that you are unique and talk about your feelings with someone you trust.
(hear) how much they value you can help you feel comfortable in your own skin. Finally, is a good idea to try to direct your attention away from negative thoughts. (achieve) this, you should do something you enjoy. You may often judge yourself by what is on the outside, not on the inside. However, like a book, your contents are much
(important) than your cover.
Hearing
it
To achieve
more important
dark thoughts L2
physical appearance L2
hang over L3
behind one's back L5
have a negative effect on L5
people of any shape or size L5
guard against L6
have a big influence on L8
fight a losing battle L10
Phrases
Language points
悲观的想法
外貌
使...忧心忡忡
在某人的背后 背着某人
对…有负面影响
任何体型或身材的人
防范，防止，提防
对…有很大的影响
打一场无望取胜的仗
live up to L11
end up L11
have a great fashion sense L13
live in one's shadow L14
show off L16
compare…to… L17
deal with L19
first of all L20
follow popular beauty standards blindly L20
达到，符合，不辜负
最终成为
拥有强烈时尚感
生活中某人的阴影里
显示，炫耀
把…和…进行比较
处理，交涉，关于
首先
盲目遵循流行的审美观
out of reach L21
feel comfortable in your own skin L24
focus on your strengths L29
build your confidence L30
play the piano L26
take pride in L27
direct your attention away from negative thoughts L29
take part in a social activity L29
够不着，达不到
自在地做某事
聚焦于你的优势
建立你的自信
弹钢琴
为…自豪
把你的注意力从消极的想法上转移开
参加社会活动
Sentences
1“Don't judge a book by its cover”, the old saying goes.
古语说的好：“不要以貌取人。”
The old saying goes “Don't judge a book by its cover”
the old saying goes, “Don't judge a book by its cover”
that
As
judge n. 裁判员, 法官
v. 审判，判决；认为；（下）判断，估计
At the end of the trial, the judge summed up.
审讯结束后，法官作了总结。
I judge him to be about 40.
我断定他有40来岁。
很糟糕,他错估了当前形势。
误 He badly judged the present situation.
正 He judged the present situation badly.
析 judge一般不与加强程度或语气的词直接连用,如果需要这类词修饰时,要将其置于句尾修饰全句。
从他的面部表情和肢体语言可以判定他在说谎。
his facial expressions and body language, he's lying.
从预告片来看这部电影值得一看。
the trailer, the movie is worth watching /seeing.
Judging by/from
Judging by/from
judging by/from，是一个在写作和口语中都非常实用的表达。judging by/from 表示“根据…判断”，在句中作状语。当我们在阐述为什么有某个观点时，可以用到它。
注意：judging 后面可以接 by 也可以接 from，两者没有什么区别。
2 Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud.
关于外表的负面思绪可能像乌云一样笼罩着你。
hang over 笼罩； 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生
A pall of mystery seems to hang over it all.
整个事件似乎 上一层神秘的气氛。
hang over someone's head
战争的危机威胁欧洲。
The danger of war Europe.
过去式: hung 过去分词: hung
现在分词: hanging 第三人称单数: hangs
笼罩
临 头
hung over
3 Do I look fat in these jeans
我穿这条牛仔裤是不是显胖？
in jeans 穿着牛仔裤
He was casually dressed in jeans and a T-shirt.
他穿着很随便的牛仔裤和 T 恤衫。
It wouldn't be quite the thing to turn up
in jeans and trainers.
穿着牛仔裤和跑鞋出席不合适
4 have a negative effect on
对……产生负面影响
have a big/ great influence on
对……影响很大
5 guard against 防止； 防范
We should take measures to guard against accidents.
我们应该采取措施防止事故。
We should be on guard against the enemy's invasion.
我们要防范敌人的入侵。
6 fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗
Those who fight against the truth
are fighting a losing battle.
那些违背真实、和真实对抗的人，
在打一场毫无成功希望的斗争。
7 live up to 达到，符合，不辜负
He finds it hard to live up to his ideals.
他认为很难按自己的理想办事。
I try to live up to the high standard of the school.
我力求达到这所学校的高标准要求。
8 end up feeling worse 最后感觉更糟
end up 结束；告终 + adj. / doing / with+n.
If he carries on driving like that, he'll end up dead.
他照这样开车,早晚得死于非命。
You could end up running this company if you play your cards right.
你要是处理得当，到头来这个公司能归你掌管。
Wasteful people usually end up in debt.
挥霍浪费者最后往往负债。
If you do that, you'll end up with egg on your face.
你要是做那件事,必将以耻辱告终。
9 the way you view your physical appearance
① the way +that / in which / 不填 +定语从句
We admired him for the way in which he faces difficulties.
You will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.
② view n. 视野；见解；风景
v. 考虑；看；把 ... 视为
His view of life is different from yours.
他的人生观与你的不同。
I enjoy the view of the bay in the starlight.
我喜欢星光下的海湾风景。
We can view the problem in many ways.
我们可以从多方面来考虑这些问题。
People came from all over the world
to view her work.
人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的作品。
We view every customer as a partner.
我们将每一位客户视为合作伙伴。
③ physical appearance 外表、外貌
Our physical appearance plays a key role in workplace interactions and earnings outcomes. 工作中协调关系
10 a series of 一系列, 一连串
The student always asks his teacher a series of questions.
这个学生总是问他老师一连串的问题。
The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.
这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。
11 show off vt. & vi. 炫耀； 卖弄
His show-off only serves to show up his ignorance.
他的卖弄只不过暴露了他自己的无知。
Stop showing off in front of everybody.
别再在大伙跟前卖弄了。
12 follow popular beauty standards blindly
盲从流行的审美标准
I didn't quite follow; could you explain it again
The rule is as follows.
13 out of reach 够不着； 达不到
Please put the bottle out of his reach.
请把瓶子放在他够不着的地方。
The ladder did not reach the window.
梯子达不到（够不着）窗子。
You'd better keep your baby within arm's reach.
你最好把小孩放在伸手可及的地方。
within one's reach
在某人能力范围之内；在某人触手可及之处
14 remind somebody of / Sb. be reminded of
remind sb. that / Sb. be reminded that...
remind sb. to do / Sb. be reminded to do
15 keep in mind that ... 记住； 牢记
You should keep in mind what I have said.
我刚才说过的你要记住。
I'll bear your suggestion in my mind.
我会记住你的建议的。
16 Hearing how much they value you can help feel comfortable in your own skin.
听听他们有多在乎你，将有助于你更好地接受你自己的形象。
comfortable in one's own skin
= confident in oneself 大方、自信的
value n. 价值；重要性；(pl.)价值观；
v. 估价；重视；评价
This book will be of great value to him in his study.
这本书将对他的研究有很大价值。
You'd better ask an expert concerned to value your apartment.
你应该请一位有关的专家来对你的房子进行估价。
The Chinese highly value the strong family ties.
中国人高度重视家庭关系。
17 focus on your strengths 专注于你的长处
We must concentrate our attention on efficiency.
我们必须把注意力集中在效率上。
strength n. 力气；强度；力量；长处
I have hardly enough strength left to move my feet.
我连移动双脚的力气都几乎没有了。
Tolerance is one of her many strengths.
宽容是她的一个优点。
18 talent n. 天才（们）、天资、人才、才能 The mother found that her son had a musical talent.
母亲发现儿子有音乐天赋。
I believe my father is a talented man.
我相信我的父亲是一个有才能的人。
have a talent for 有某方面的才能
19 take pride in 以 ... 自豪
We take pride in the prosperity of our country.
我们为我国的繁荣昌盛而感到自豪。
He was proud of what he had done.
他因自己所作的事感到自豪。
20 direct your attention away from...
把你的注意力从......（转移）
direct attention to
把注意力集中于…;提请注意…
21 take your mind off matters
把你的注意力从问题上转移开
22 judge yourself by ...
根据......自我评价
23 content(s) n. 内容；目录；内有的物品
The contents of the letter are secret.
这封信的具体内容是不公开的。
The table of contents is on page 5.
目录表在第五页。
Thank you for your listening
必修一 Unit 4
Looking good, feeling good
Extended reading
Don’t judge a book by its cover
Lead-in
- He had a rare disease, which gradually paralyzed(使瘫痪) him.
- He lost his ability to write, to speak and to move.
- He did a lot of research on the theory of black hole
Who is he
Stephen Hawking！
Let’s play a guessing game!
What do you think of Stephen Hawking
Don’t judge a book by its cover!
Appearance: not handsome
Ability: quite excellent
Don't judge a person by his or her appearance.
Don't judge a book by its cover
Don't judge a person by his/her ___________
appearance
Listening
Listen to the tape and analyze the structure.
Part 1 Para. ____
Negative thoughts on physical appearance
Part 2 Paras. ____
Causes of these negative thoughts
Part 3 Paras. ____
Ways to deal with these negative thoughts
Part 4 Para. ____
Importance of loving yourself
1
2-3
4-6
7
Tips: Find the topic sentence
Who
Who are easy to judge a book by its cover
Where
Where do the standards of beauty come from
How
How can people deal with the negative thoughts
What
What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover
01
02
04
03
Reading
In this article, the author mainly talks these aspects of the issue. Read and find out the answers.
Who
Who are easy to judge a book by its cover
“Don't judge a book by its cover,” the old saying goes. Unfortunately, as a teenager, that is often what exactly what you do to yourself. L1-2
What
What is the disadvantage of judging a book by its cover
Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud. L2-3
Dark thoughts
Do I look fat in these jeans
Do others think I am too short
Is everyone laughing at my new hairstyle behind my back …
Negative effect
Guard against
Read Para. 1
Where
Where do the standards of beauty come from
Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on what you think of your physical appearance.
Your friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance.
Para. 2
Para. 3
Read Paras. 2-3
How
How can teenagers deal with these negative thoughts
First of all, stop following popular beauty standards blindly.
Another tip is to remind yourself that you are unique.
Finally, it is a good idea to try to direct your attention away from negative thoughts.
Keep in mind that …
Talk about your feelings…
Hear …
Focus on your strengths
Take pride in …
Do something you enjoy to help you take your mind off matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.
ways
ways
Read Paras. 4-6
1. What's the function of paragraph 7
Conclusion.
Read Para. 7
The conclusion is inspiring, and it echoes the title and the first paragraph.
2. What do you think of the conclusion
True beauty lies in _______________________.
our inner world
Like a book, your contents are much more important than your cover.
Introduction
Causes
Ways
Conclusion
根据课文内容，完成语法填空。
“Don't judge a book by its cover,” the old 1. ________ (say) goes. Unfortunately, as a teenager, dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang 2._______ you all the time like a rain cloud. These thoughts can have a negative effect 3. ________ people of any shape or size, both male and female, and it is important to guard 4._________ the causes behind them.
saying
over
on
against
Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence on 5.________ you think of your physical appearance. Teens try to copy the looks of their favorite stars but these standards are 6. ________ (simple) impossible for most of the population to live up 7.___. They will end up 8._________(feel) worse about themselves.
Friends also influence the way you view your physical appearance. Some of your friends may be good-looking or have a great fashion sense 9.___________ can make you feel like you are living in their shadow. They may show 10.______ their beautiful dresses or strong bodies online.
what
simply
to
feeling
that/which
off
“Don't judge a book by its cover,” the old saying goes. Unfortunately, as a teenager, that is often exactly what you do to (you). Standards of beauty in the media can have a big influence what you think of your physical appearance. These standards are simply (possible) for most of the population to live up to. If you have friends
are good-looking or have a great fashion sense, it can feel like you are living in their shadow. The external influences are always present, there are certainly ways to deal with them. First of all, be careful not to follow popular beauty standards (blind).
yourself
on
impossible
who /that
but
blindly
Another tip is to recognize that you are unique and talk about your feelings with someone you trust.
(hear) how much they value you can help you feel comfortable in your own skin. Finally, is a good idea to try to direct your attention away from negative thoughts. (achieve) this, you should do something you enjoy. You may often judge yourself by what is on the outside, not on the inside. However, like a book, your contents are much
(important) than your cover.
Hearing
it
To achieve
more important
dark thoughts L2
physical appearance L2
hang over L3
behind one's back L5
have a negative effect on L5
people of any shape or size L5
guard against L6
have a big influence on L8
fight a losing battle L10
Phrases
Language points
悲观的想法
外貌
使...忧心忡忡
在某人的背后 背着某人
对…有负面影响
任何体型或身材的人
防范，防止，提防
对…有很大的影响
打一场无望取胜的仗
live up to L11
end up L11
have a great fashion sense L13
live in one's shadow L14
show off L16
compare…to… L17
deal with L19
first of all L20
follow popular beauty standards blindly L20
达到，符合，不辜负
最终成为
拥有强烈时尚感
生活中某人的阴影里
显示，炫耀
把…和…进行比较
处理，交涉，关于
首先
盲目遵循流行的审美观
out of reach L21
feel comfortable in your own skin L24
focus on your strengths L29
build your confidence L30
play the piano L26
take pride in L27
direct your attention away from negative thoughts L29
take part in a social activity L29
够不着，达不到
自在地做某事
聚焦于你的优势
建立你的自信
弹钢琴
为…自豪
把你的注意力从消极的想法上转移开
参加社会活动
Sentences
1“Don't judge a book by its cover”, the old saying goes.
古语说的好：“不要以貌取人。”
The old saying goes “Don't judge a book by its cover”
the old saying goes, “Don't judge a book by its cover”
that
As
judge n. 裁判员, 法官
v. 审判，判决；认为；（下）判断，估计
At the end of the trial, the judge summed up.
审讯结束后，法官作了总结。
I judge him to be about 40.
我断定他有40来岁。
很糟糕,他错估了当前形势。
误 He badly judged the present situation.
正 He judged the present situation badly.
析 judge一般不与加强程度或语气的词直接连用,如果需要这类词修饰时,要将其置于句尾修饰全句。
从他的面部表情和肢体语言可以判定他在说谎。
his facial expressions and body language, he's lying.
从预告片来看这部电影值得一看。
the trailer, the movie is worth watching /seeing.
Judging by/from
Judging by/from
judging by/from，是一个在写作和口语中都非常实用的表达。judging by/from 表示“根据…判断”，在句中作状语。当我们在阐述为什么有某个观点时，可以用到它。
注意：judging 后面可以接 by 也可以接 from，两者没有什么区别。
2 Dark thoughts about your physical appearance can hang over you all the time like a rain cloud.
关于外表的负面思绪可能像乌云一样笼罩着你。
hang over 笼罩； 使忧心忡忡，担心可能发生
A pall of mystery seems to hang over it all.
整个事件似乎 上一层神秘的气氛。
hang over someone's head
战争的危机威胁欧洲。
The danger of war Europe.
过去式: hung 过去分词: hung
现在分词: hanging 第三人称单数: hangs
笼罩
临 头
hung over
3 Do I look fat in these jeans
我穿这条牛仔裤是不是显胖？
in jeans 穿着牛仔裤
He was casually dressed in jeans and a T-shirt.
他穿着很随便的牛仔裤和 T 恤衫。
It wouldn't be quite the thing to turn up
in jeans and trainers.
穿着牛仔裤和跑鞋出席不合适
4 have a negative effect on
对……产生负面影响
have a big/ great influence on
对……影响很大
5 guard against 防止； 防范
We should take measures to guard against accidents.
我们应该采取措施防止事故。
We should be on guard against the enemy's invasion.
我们要防范敌人的入侵。
6 fight a losing battle 打一场无望取胜的仗
Those who fight against the truth
are fighting a losing battle.
那些违背真实、和真实对抗的人，
在打一场毫无成功希望的斗争。
7 live up to 达到，符合，不辜负
He finds it hard to live up to his ideals.
他认为很难按自己的理想办事。
I try to live up to the high standard of the school.
我力求达到这所学校的高标准要求。
8 end up feeling worse 最后感觉更糟
end up 结束；告终 + adj. / doing / with+n.
If he carries on driving like that, he'll end up dead.
他照这样开车,早晚得死于非命。
You could end up running this company if you play your cards right.
你要是处理得当，到头来这个公司能归你掌管。
Wasteful people usually end up in debt.
挥霍浪费者最后往往负债。
If you do that, you'll end up with egg on your face.
你要是做那件事,必将以耻辱告终。
9 the way you view your physical appearance
① the way +that / in which / 不填 +定语从句
We admired him for the way in which he faces difficulties.
You will soon begin to love yourself just the way you are.
② view n. 视野；见解；风景
v. 考虑；看；把 ... 视为
His view of life is different from yours.
他的人生观与你的不同。
I enjoy the view of the bay in the starlight.
我喜欢星光下的海湾风景。
We can view the problem in many ways.
我们可以从多方面来考虑这些问题。
People came from all over the world
to view her work.
人们从世界各地涌来欣赏她的作品。
We view every customer as a partner.
我们将每一位客户视为合作伙伴。
③ physical appearance 外表、外貌
Our physical appearance plays a key role in workplace interactions and earnings outcomes. 工作中协调关系
10 a series of 一系列, 一连串
The student always asks his teacher a series of questions.
这个学生总是问他老师一连串的问题。
The theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions.
这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的。
11 show off vt. & vi. 炫耀； 卖弄
His show-off only serves to show up his ignorance.
他的卖弄只不过暴露了他自己的无知。
Stop showing off in front of everybody.
别再在大伙跟前卖弄了。
12 follow popular beauty standards blindly
盲从流行的审美标准
I didn't quite follow; could you explain it again
The rule is as follows.
13 out of reach 够不着； 达不到
Please put the bottle out of his reach.
请把瓶子放在他够不着的地方。
The ladder did not reach the window.
梯子达不到（够不着）窗子。
You'd better keep your baby within arm's reach.
你最好把小孩放在伸手可及的地方。
within one's reach
在某人能力范围之内；在某人触手可及之处
14 remind somebody of / Sb. be reminded of
remind sb. that / Sb. be reminded that...
remind sb. to do / Sb. be reminded to do
15 keep in mind that ... 记住； 牢记
You should keep in mind what I have said.
我刚才说过的你要记住。
I'll bear your suggestion in my mind.
我会记住你的建议的。
16 Hearing how much they value you can help feel comfortable in your own skin.
听听他们有多在乎你，将有助于你更好地接受你自己的形象。
comfortable in one's own skin
= confident in oneself 大方、自信的
value n. 价值；重要性；(pl.)价值观；
v. 估价；重视；评价
This book will be of great value to him in his study.
这本书将对他的研究有很大价值。
You'd better ask an expert concerned to value your apartment.
你应该请一位有关的专家来对你的房子进行估价。
The Chinese highly value the strong family ties.
中国人高度重视家庭关系。
17 focus on your strengths 专注于你的长处
We must concentrate our attention on efficiency.
我们必须把注意力集中在效率上。
strength n. 力气；强度；力量；长处
I have hardly enough strength left to move my feet.
我连移动双脚的力气都几乎没有了。
Tolerance is one of her many strengths.
宽容是她的一个优点。
18 talent n. 天才（们）、天资、人才、才能 The mother found that her son had a musical talent.
母亲发现儿子有音乐天赋。
I believe my father is a talented man.
我相信我的父亲是一个有才能的人。
have a talent for 有某方面的才能
19 take pride in 以 ... 自豪
We take pride in the prosperity of our country.
我们为我国的繁荣昌盛而感到自豪。
He was proud of what he had done.
他因自己所作的事感到自豪。
20 direct your attention away from...
把你的注意力从......（转移）
direct attention to
把注意力集中于…;提请注意…
21 take your mind off matters
把你的注意力从问题上转移开
22 judge yourself by ...
根据......自我评价
23 content(s) n. 内容；目录；内有的物品
The contents of the letter are secret.
这封信的具体内容是不公开的。
The table of contents is on page 5.
目录表在第五页。
Thank you for your listening