中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
单元易混易错点综合练
易错点转换
把下列句子转换成同义句
1. She could play the piano when she was five years old.
She ________ ________ ________ play the piano at the age of five.
2. He sent his friend a watch.
He ________ a watch ________ his friend.
3. I can’t work out the math problem without my teacher’s help.
I am________ ________work out the math problem without my teacher’s help.
4. The little boy is so short that he can’t reach the box. (写出同义句)
The little boy is ________ short ________ reach the box.
5. His parents don’t agree that I can make a good accountant. He doesn’t agree that I can make a good account.
________ his parents nor he ________that I can make a good accountant.
易错点单项选择
( ) 1.There are _______ sixty students in our class.
A. on B. more C. over D. past
( ) 2. I spent _______in finishing my homework yesterday.
A. one and a half hours B. a hour and two
C. one or two hours D. one and two hour
( ) 3. There _______ a sports meeting in our school tomorrow.
A. is B. is going to be C. be D. are
( ) 4.This music sounds_______.
A. good B. a good plan
C. like good D. likes a good plan
( ) 5.I can only speak Chinese now, and I want to learn _______ foreign language.
A. the other B. another C. other D. the others
( )6.—Amy, are there _______universities in the city
—Yes. My good friend is studying in _______university in the city now.
A. some; an B. any; an C. some; the D. any; a
( ) 7.The coach is going to_______ the team.
A．kick off him B．kick him off
C．kicking off him D．kicking him off
( ) 8.—What are you going to buy _______ the money
—A big house.
A．for B．use C．from D. with
( )9.I'm going to study math at_______ university because I want to be_______ engineer when I grow up.
A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an D. a; a
( )10.Do you plan to see the film Hi, Mom tomorrow If yes, you have to _______that you get a ticket today.
A. make sure of B. make up C. make sure D. make plans
( )11.—What do you usually do at weekends
—I often practice _______ English.
A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D. spoke
( ) 12.I’m going to _______.
A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interesting
C．somewhere interested D．interested somewhere
语境性阅读填词
(1)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
I want to be a doctor. I think that being a doctor is one of the most important 1.________ (job) in the world. Most people are busy 2.________ (work) every day. They don't have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are 3.___________ bad health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get 4. __________ (health) again I know it’s not easy to 5._________(be)a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard to improve my skills. As a doctor, I am going to try 6.______________ (help) the people who are sick. I’ll always be there with them 7.____________they need me. If someone doesn’t 8. __________ (have) enough money, I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he or she gets some money, he or she is going to give the money back to 9.________ (I). Maybe doctors can't make much money, 10.__________they don't care. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others will make me happy.
(2)
根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，使短文完整、连贯。
hardly, have to do, promise, common, beginning, improve, too, for, coming, remember
Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of 1._______. The most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. When we make resolutions at the 2._______ of the year, we hope that we are going to 3._______ our lives. Many people write down their resolutions for the 4.______ year. This helps them 5._______ their resolutions. Some are about physical health. Some 6._______ with self-improvement and some have to do with better planning. Although there are differences, most of them have one thing in 7._______. People 8._______ ever keep them. Sometimes the resolutions are 9._______ difficult to keep. 10._______ this reason, the best resolution is to have no resolutions. Do you think so
(3)
Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and 1 She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2 and laugh with.
Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3 with someone she didn't know. She had no idea if she could make friends in that new situation.
But something happened during the first class. And Whitney's life wasn't 4 as before because of it. The teacher asked all the students to 5 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some other information. The last 6 for each student was “What is your goal(目标) for this term？” 7 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar! But Whitney said something 8 . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.
When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced(介绍) herself. She asked 9 she could be Whitney's friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 10 and reached her hand out, too. Then they shook hands.
Their friendship went on all through the college.
1．A．careless B．quiet C．noisy D．weak
2．A．marks B．friends C．tests D．secrets
3．A．talk B．communicate C．live D．discuss
4．A．the same B．different C．surprised D．easy
5．A．remember B．share C．read D．write
6．A．wish B．decision C．competition D．question
7．A．Most B．Few C．All D．None
8．A．interesting B．different C．similar D．strange
9．A．how B．why C．if D．where
10．A．smiled B．watched C．ran D．turned
还原型阅读
(1)
句子还原: 阅读短文, 将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。
When we travel around the world, we may see many buildings of special shapes in the world. 1.______For example, when you see a picture of sports stadium that reminds you of a bird's nest, you probably know it is the Olympic Stadium in Beijing.
Great buildings always have special shapes. 2.______ For example, in Zhengzhou, people can visit Henan Art Center, built in the shape of gold eggs. The shape of it is special. “Five gold eggs” is collected in a center. It means Zhengzhou lies in the center of the Central Plain. 3.______
Visitors who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in the USA. The building is shaped like a guitar. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of music instruments. 4.______
One of the newest funny-shaped museums is a pottery(陶瓷) museum in Korea. This museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot. Visitors can see examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum. 5.______Maybe one day, one of them will become a pottery artist.
A. It's one of the modernist buildings in China. B. They can also try to make their own pots there. C. Everyone can recognize them with their imaginations. D. Maybe you're lucky enough to learn from famous players there. E. The shape of the building shows the objects people can see inside. F. They are created not only by their own wisdom, but also others’ help.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
(2)
阅读回答问题。
Knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what you're good at and what you like, it also means discovering what you're not good at and what you don't like. They both help you to see your aims(目标) in life.
Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed a very difficult physics course，they have in fact learned a lot about themselves. They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists. So failing can help a student to live a much happier life if he or she draws something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aims and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like to do.
It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the piano，you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really interested in it or you are able to do it well.
It is not enough to want to be a great pianist. You also have to like the hard practice and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work, forget it.
It's a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out what your true interests are.
根据短文内容, 回答问题。
1．Is it possible to decide what you like without trying
________________________________________________________________________
2．To decide what to do in the future, which is more important, to find out what you like or to find out what you don't like
________________________________________________________________________
3．In which way is failing important to people
________________________________________________________________________
4．How can you find out your true interests
________________________________________________________________________
5．What does it take to become a great pianist
________________________________________________________________________Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
单元易混易错点综合练
易错点转换
把下列句子转换成同义句
1. She could play the piano when she was five years old.
She ________ ________ ________ play the piano at the age of five.
2. He sent his friend a watch.
He ________ a watch ________ his friend.
3. I can’t work out the math problem without my teacher’s help.
I am________ ________work out the math problem without my teacher’s help.
4. The little boy is so short that he can’t reach the box. (写出同义句)
The little boy is ________ short ________ reach the box
5. His parents don’t agree that I can make a good accountant. He doesn’t agree that I can make a good account.
________ his parents nor he ________that I can make a good accountant.
【答案】1.was able to 2.sent to 3.unable to 4.too to 5. Neither agrees
易错点单项选择
( ) 1.There are _______ sixty students in our class.
A. on B. more C. over D. past
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我们班六十多学生。“more”为“更；较”修饰副词、形容词，“over”为“超过；多于”，“past”为“经过；通过”。
( ) 2. I spent _______in finishing my homework yesterday.
A. one and a half hours B. a hour and two
C. one or two hours D. one and two hour
【答案】A
【解析】一个半小时的表达方法为：“one and a half hours”。
( ) 3. There _______ a sports meeting in our school tomorrow.
A. is B. is going to be C. be D. are
【答案】B
【解析】表达“某地某时有某物”的结构为“there be”“tomorrow”用于一般将来时的句子，需要用“be going to”结构。
( ) 4.This music sounds_______.
A. good B. a good plan
C. like good D. likes a good plan
【答案】A
【解析】句意：这首音乐听起来好。“sound”后跟形容词，“sound like”跟名词或名词词组。
( ) 5.I can only speak Chinese now, and I want to learn _______ foreign language.
A. the other B. another C. other D. the others
【答案】B
【解析】想用另外一种外国语言，“another”用于“三者以上之一”“other/the other”两者之一。
( )6.—Amy, are there _______universities in the city
—Yes. My good friend is studying in _______university in the city now.
A. some; an B. any; an C. some; the D. any; a
【答案】D
【解析】“mind”后必须跟“doing”形式，在动名词也可用“形容词性物主代词”。
( ) 7.The coach is going to_______ the team.
A．kick off him B．kick him off
C．kicking off him D．kicking him off
【答案】B
【解析】“be going to”后跟动原原形，“kick off”当有代词需要放在两词中间。
( ) 8.—What are you going to buy _______ the money
—A big house.
A．for B．use C．from D. with
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你打算用这钱买什么？“use”是动词，不能用；“with”为“用；借助于”。
( )9.I'm going to study math at_______ university because I want to be_______ engineer when I grow up.
A. an; a B. an; an C. a; an D. a; a
【答案】C
【解析】“university”前需要用“a”而“engineer”前需要用“an”。
( )10.Do you plan to see the film Hi, Mom tomorrow If yes, you have to _______that you get a ticket today.
A. make sure of B. make up C. make sure D. make plans
【答案】D
【解析】“make sure of”后跟名词或词组，“make sure”后跟从句，两者都表示，“确保”之意。
( )11.—What do you usually do at weekends
—I often practice _______ English.
A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D. spoke
【答案】C
【解析】“practice”后需要加“doing”形式。
( ) 12.I’m going to _______.
A．interesting somewhere B．somewhere interesting
C．somewhere interested D．interested somewhere
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我打算去有趣的地方，“somewhere”为不定代词，修饰的形容词需要用它的后面。
语境性阅读填词
(1)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
I want to be a doctor. I think that being a doctor is one of the most important 1.________ (job) in the world. Most people are busy 2.________ (work) every day. They don't have much time to relax or do exercise. Lots of them are 3.___________ bad health because they don’t take good care of themselves. I would like to help them get 4. __________ (health) again I know it’s not easy to 5._________(be)a doctor. I need to learn a lot. I am going to study hard to improve my skills. As a doctor, I am going to try 6.______________ (help) the people who are sick. I’ll always be there with them 7.____________they need me. If someone doesn’t 8. __________ (have) enough money, I am still going to help him or her. I believe after he or she gets some money, he or she is going to give the money back to 9.________ (I). Maybe doctors can't make much money, 10.__________they don't care. It will be great to be a doctor because I can help others. Helping others will make me happy.
【答案】1.jobs 2.working 3.in 4. healthy 5. be 6.to help 7.when 8. have 9.me 10. but
(2)
根据短文内容，从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，使短文完整、连贯。
hardly, have to do, promise, common, beginning, improve, too, for, coming, remember
Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of 1._______. The most common kind is New Year’s resolutions. When we make resolutions at the 2._______ of the year, we hope that we are going to 3._______ our lives. Many people write down their resolutions for the 4.______ year. This helps them 5._______ their resolutions. Some are about physical health. Some 6._______ with self-improvement and some have to do with better planning. Although there are differences, most of them have one thing in 7._______. People 8._______ ever keep them. Sometimes the resolutions are 9._______ difficult to keep. 10._______ this reason, the best resolution is to have no resolutions. Do you think so
【答案】1. promise 2.beginning 3. improve 4. coming 5. remember 6. have to do 7. common 8. hardly 9. too 10. For
(3)
Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and 1 She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2 and laugh with.
Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3 with someone she didn't know. She had no idea if she could make friends in that new situation.
But something happened during the first class. And Whitney's life wasn't 4 as before because of it. The teacher asked all the students to 5 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some other information. The last 6 for each student was “What is your goal(目标) for this term？” 7 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar! But Whitney said something 8 . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.
When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced(介绍) herself. She asked 9 she could be Whitney's friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 10 and reached her hand out, too. Then they shook hands.
Their friendship went on all through the college.
1．A．careless B．quiet C．noisy D．weak
2．A．marks B．friends C．tests D．secrets
3．A．talk B．communicate C．live D．discuss
4．A．the same B．different C．surprised D．easy
5．A．remember B．share C．read D．write
6．A．wish B．decision C．competition D．question
7．A．Most B．Few C．All D．None
8．A．interesting B．different C．similar D．strange
9．A．how B．why C．if D．where
10．A．smiled B．watched C．ran D．turned
【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A
【解析】
1．B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：她胆小文静。A. careless粗心的；B. quiet安静的，文静的；C. noisy吵闹的；D. weak弱的，虚弱的。这里描述的是她的性格内向：胆小，文静，不想受欢迎。故选Ｂ。
2．D考查名词及语境理解。句意：但她真的想要一个人来分享秘密并且和她一起笑。A. marks分数；B. friends朋友；C. tests考试；D. secrets秘密。需要好朋友一起分享秘密。故选Ｄ。
3．C考查动词及语境理解。句意：而且她必须和她不认识的人一起生活。A. quarrels争吵；B. debate争论；C. live居住，生活；D. discuss讨论。由前句可知，进入大学后，她得到另一座城市里和一些不认识的人生活在一起。故选Ｃ。
4．A考查动词及语境理解。句意：但是在第一节课上发生了一些事情，而且它改变了她的生活。A. changed改变；B. controlled控制；C. destroyed毁坏；D. blocked限制。由下文内容可知，大学的第一节课上，通过自我介绍，她交了一个好朋友。这样改变了她的生活。故选Ａ。
5．B考查动词及语境理解。句意：老师叫大家分享一点有关自己的一些东西。A. remember记得，想起；B. share分享；C. recite背诵；D. write写。由下文可知，老师让大家在班上作自我介绍，把自己的信息和大家分享。故选Ｂ。
6．D考查名词及语境理解。句意：对每一个人的最后一个问题是：“你这学期的目标是什么？”A. require要求；B. decision决定；C. competition比赛；D. question问题。“What is your goal of this term ”是每个人都要回答的一个问题。故选Ｄ。
7．A考查形容词及语境理解。句意：大多数同学说，是取得好的成绩、通过考试或一些相似的问题。A. Most许多，大多数；B. Few很少，几乎没有；C. All所有，全部；D. None没有。进大学的新学期，有着新的想法的同学们，大多回答要取得好的成绩。故选Ａ。
8．B考查形容词及语境理解。句意：但是惠特尼说了一些不同的事情。A. interesting有趣的；B. different不同的；C. similar相似的；D. strange奇怪的。大家说想要取得好的成绩，而惠特尼说的是想要交一个好朋友。她的回答和大家的回答不相同。故选Ｂ。
9．C考查疑问词及语境理解。句意：她问她是否可以成为惠特尼的朋友。A. how怎样，询问方式或状态；B. why为什么，询问原因；C. whether是否，表示疑问语气；D. where在哪儿，询问地点。上来的同学，向惠特尼伸出友谊之手，自我介绍后，问是否可以成为好朋友。故选Ｃ。
10．A考查动词及语境理解。句意：她微笑着也向她伸出了她的手。A. smiled微笑；B. watched观看，注视；C. rushed冲，奔；D. turned转身。由上句，惠特尼感到惊奇而且高兴，可以推测出，她是笑着接受了这位新朋友。故选Ａ。
还原型阅读
(1)
句子还原: 阅读短文, 将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中。
When we travel around the world, we may see many buildings of special shapes in the world. 1.______For example, when you see a picture of sports stadium that reminds you of a bird's nest, you probably know it is the Olympic Stadium in Beijing.
Great buildings always have special shapes. 2.______ For example, in Zhengzhou, people can visit Henan Art Center, built in the shape of gold eggs. The shape of it is special. “Five gold eggs” is collected in a center. It means Zhengzhou lies in the center of the Central Plain. 3.______
Visitors who are interested in guitars might want to visit the Guitar Museum in the USA. The building is shaped like a guitar. Inside, visitors can see all kinds of music instruments. 4.______
One of the newest funny-shaped museums is a pottery(陶瓷) museum in Korea. This museum, built in 2011, is shaped just like a traditional Korean pot. Visitors can see examples of pots and tools used for making pots in the museum. 5.______Maybe one day, one of them will become a pottery artist.
A. It's one of the modernist buildings in China. B. They can also try to make their own pots there. C. Everyone can recognize them with their imaginations. D. Maybe you're lucky enough to learn from famous players there. E. The shape of the building shows the objects people can see inside. F. They are created not only by their own wisdom, but also others’ help.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
【答案】1.C 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.B
【解析】
1.C 由后面的“when you see a picture of sports stadium that reminds you of a bird's nest”可知，说明人们需要用想象来辨认。
2.F 伟大的建筑有特殊的形状，它们的创造不仅是由他们的智慧也有别人的帮助。
3.A 总结，该建筑是中国最现代化建筑。
4.D 由前文的“all kinds of music instruments”可知，前后语境一致。
5.B 由前文的“pots and tools used for making pots”可知，你能尝试自己做。
(2)
阅读回答问题。
Knowing about yourself means not only that you find out what you're good at and what you like, it also means discovering what you're not good at and what you don't like. They both help you to see your aims(目标) in life.
Although most students would be unhappy if they found that they had failed a very difficult physics course，they have in fact learned a lot about themselves. They know that they should not become engineers or physical scientists. So failing can help a student to live a much happier life if he or she draws something out of the failing. They may then decide on their aims and choose the kind of work they would be fit for and they would like to do.
It is impossible to decide whether or not you like something until you have tried it. If you decide that you would like to play the piano，you need to take more than one lesson before you can know whether you are really interested in it or you are able to do it well.
It is not enough to want to be a great pianist. You also have to like the hard practice and long training before you become one. If you would enjoy being a great pianist but hate the work, forget it.
It's a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young. And then you will be able to find out what your true interests are.
根据短文内容, 回答问题。
1．Is it possible to decide what you like without trying
________________________________________________________________________
2．To decide what to do in the future, which is more important, to find out what you like or to find out what you don't like
________________________________________________________________________
3．In which way is failing important to people
________________________________________________________________________
4．How can you find out your true interests
________________________________________________________________________
5．What does it take to become a great pianist
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】1．No, it isn't.
2．Both are important.
3．Failing can help us decide on our aims./Failing can help us decide what to do in the future./Failingg can help us choose the kind of work we would be fit for.
4．We should try as many ideas as possible when we are young.
5．Great interest and hard work./Great interest，hard practice and long training.
【解析】
1．No, it isn't.根据第一自然段，了解自己不仅需要了解擅长的也要了解自己不擅长的，这样才能帮助自己看清目的。
2．Both are important. 由第一自然段的“not only that you find out what you're good at and what you like, it also means discovering what you're not good at and what you don't like”可知，两者都重要。
3．Failing can help us decide on our aims./Failing can help us decide what to do in the future./Failing can help us choose the kind of work we would be fit for. 由第二自然段的“failing can help a student to live a much happier life”可知。
4．We should try as many ideas as possible when we are young. 由第三自然段“you need to take more than one lesson”可知，你需要尝试尽可能多的想法。或在最后一自然段“It's a good plan to try as many ideas as possible when you are still young.”
5．Great interest and hard work./Great interest, hard practice and long training. 在倒数第二自然段“You also have to like the hard practice and long training”可知。
