黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题（含答案，无听力音频有听力原文）

齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次月考
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作爷无效。
4.本卷命题范围: 高考范围(侧重新外研版必修3)。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the flowers now
A. In the hall. B. In the bedroom. C. In the kitchen.
2. What is the woman talking about
A. A place to live. B. A garage to park in. C. A room to share.
3. What will the woman do this afternoon
A. Have her haircut. B. Watch a film. C. See a dentist.
4. What does the woman want to eat
A. Chicken pasta. B. Beef noodles. C. A sandwitch.
5. When does the man advise the woman to collect her computer
A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Tuesday.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a restaurant. B. In a supermarket. C. At a station.
7. What will the woman do next
A. Do some shopping. B. Meet a customer. C. Do some cleaning.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What did the woman think of the food at the party
A. It was not varied. B. It was not enough. C. It was not delicious.
9. What was the man unsatisfied with about the party
A. The music. B. The place. C. The lighting.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. How much money does the man need to borrow from the bank
A. 10，000. B. 15，000. C. 20，000.
11. What did Rob want the man to do
A. Help with the advertising.
B. Decorate the coffee shop.
C. Find a good location，
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife. C. Business partners.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.
13. Why does Frank come to the center
A. To visit a show. B. To advertise his design. C. To hold an exhibition.
14. Where was Frank born
A. In Edinburgh. B. In Liverpool. C. In Glasgow.
15. Why did Frank go to America
A. To go sightseeing. B. To get a degree. C. To find his interest.
16. Who inspired Frank to make pots
A. Carole. B. Carole’s father. C. His mother.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the date probably today
A. July 2nd. B. July 10th. C. July 16th.
18. What will some of the money be used for
A. Improving the library.
B. Building a swimming pool.
C. Supporting medical research.
19. When does the speaker suggest listeners arrive
A. Between 9: 00 and 9: 30.
B. Between 9: 30 and 10: 00.
C. Between 10: 00 and 10: 15.
20. Which sport is the least popular
A. High jump. B. Volleyball. C. Long jump.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Reading on campus
Columbus
It is our library magazine. The name shows the place where we live. Editorial training includes developing skills for critical evaluation of student creative writing. The magazine is published twice yearly, and many student contributors are also recognized as Scholastic Writing Awards winners.
Diversion
It is our language publication. Published yearly, it features student works presented in Chinese, French, and Spanish. Working with advisors who teach these languages, student editors help in presenting their classmates’ works including poems, essays, short stories, and art. Diversion is often used by our language teachers in the classroom as well.
The Bruner
It is Trinity’s yearbook. Serving the entire school, it is an annual testament(证明) to the many aspects of Trinity life. Editorial positions are named in May, allowing editors to attend a two-day summer conference at NYU (New York University). This conference allows students to develop their graphic skills before the start of the school year, Work on the yearbook begins immediately thereafter, as students work to create an impressive K-12 publication.
The Trinity Times
It is the upper school newspaper, written, edited, photographed and produced entirely by students as an extracurricular (课外的) activity. Current sections of the paper include Arts and Innovation, Trinity life, Science, Opinion and Editorial, and Sports. The editorial policy is generally determined by the editorial staff and their faculty(教员) advisors.
21. How often does Columbus come out
A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Once a month. D. Twice a month.
22. What is the main purpose of The Bruner
A. To improve students’ creative writing skills.
B. To record Trinity’s school experiences.
C. To report on a conference at NYU.
D. To publish student essays.
23. Who are mainly responsible for producing The Trinity Times
A. Faculty advisors. B. Language teachers.
C. Student editors and writers. D. Professional journalists.
B
Six years ago, something unforgettable happened. My wife, Liz and I celebrated our 50th wedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. Many wonderful friends from the past surprised us with presents and congratulations. Our gift to each other was a driving trip out west. We drove from Ontario into Alberta, then southward into Glacier National Park in Montana and continued to Yellowstone National Park.
It was a cold spring day and the Beartooth Highway had opened for the season just days before. Alongside the road there was still a great amount of remaining snow. The scenery was so impressive that we made numerous stops to record memories with my camera. At almost the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout to catch the amazing views with my wife in the center of my camera lens(镜头) .
There were not many vehicles on the road. Occasionally, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we heard a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle in rags(衣衫褴褛) parked behind our car. A she approached us, his only words were, “Give me your camera and get over there with your wife.” I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most cherished and prized of our trip.
I learned my lesson in the journey. We should never judge a man by his appearance. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembers the situation, we would like to say “thank you” to him.
24. Where did the author start their driving trip
A. Alberta. B. Glacier National Park.
C. Ontario. D. Yellowstone National Park.
25. Why did the authors top their car on the highway from time to time
A. To take photos of the views.
B. To take are stand refresh himself.
C. Something was wrong with their car.
D. The road was slippery due to the snow.
26. What was the author’s first feeling after hearing the motorcyclist’s words in Para.3
A. Confused. B. Worried. C. Thrilled. D. Embarrassed.
27. How can we best describe the driver of the motorcycle
A. Rich and skeptical. B. Creative and tolerant.
C. Cautious and stubborn. D. Kind and straightforward.
C
Researchers have found a chemical from a kind of worm(蠕虫) can breakdown one of the most common forms of plastic. The finding could open up new ways to deal with pollution. There have been several studies showing that microorganisms can release enzymes(酶)that cause the plastics to start to breakdown, but that process may take a long time. The recently-discovered enzymes were found in the saliva(唾液) of the waxworm. They appear to actin only a few hours.
Federica Bertocchini is one of the researchers, who is also a beekeeper and always stores honeycombs, which are built by bees to store honey. One year Bertocchini found her honeycombs full of wax worms. She cleaned the honeycombs and put the worms in a plastic bag. When she returned later, she found that the bag was full of holes. She wondered if the worms were eating the plastic, or if there was a chemical reaction that caused the holes. “We checked and found that the plastics had been broken down,” she said.
In her latest research, Bertocchini and her co-workers found two enzymes in the worm’s saliva. The enzymes appeared to breakdown plastics in only a few hours.
Bertocchini’s team is still trying to understand how the worms breakdown the plastics. They know much more research is needed before the findings can be used to process plastic waste. However, Bertocchini said the enzymes could be put into a water mixture and then put “over piles of collected plastics” in a waste center. She said that, in the future, the enzymes could be used in homes, where families could deal with their own plastic waste.
28. What can we learn about the microorganisms in para.2
A. They are fond of eating small pieces of plastics.
B. They are widely used to deal with plastic pollution.
C. It takes long for their enzymes to breakdown plastics.
D. They can easily produce a large amount of useful saliva in a short time.
29. How did Bertocchini make the discovery
A. By accident. B. By keeping wax worms.
C. By doing experiments. D. By studying bees.
30. Why were there many holes in Bertocchini’s bag
A. The bees flew to and bit it.
B. There was a chemical reaction.
C. There were some sharp things in it.
D. The worms chewed and swallowed the plastic.
31. What does the author think about the new method of breaking down plastics
A. It’s a theoretical possibility, but it won’t happen.
B. It may replace the usual ways soon.
C. It is getting increasingly popular.
D. There is still a long way to go.
D
With the recent ban on iPhone 12 sales in France due to radiation concerns, a potential snowball effect might appear, as other European Union member states could follow suit(效仿). In a statement to the press earlier this month, France’s Digital Minister Jean-Noel Barrot said radiation from the iPhone model was above what is legally permitted according to national technology watchdogs.
The Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) for the iPhone 12, when worn close to the body, for example in trouser pockets, was found to be above the legal limit of 4wattsper kilogram. Apple now plans updates, in response to the radiation from iPhone 12, which is 5.74 watts per kilo, to be rolled out to all iPhone 12 owners across France.
The French government warned that failure from Apple would need it to recall all the iPhone 12s already owned by consumers within the country. Currently the World Health Organisation states that there is no scientific evidence to support the idea that mobile phone radiation could be harmful to humans.
Some organisations recommend caution for their use and support further definitive long-term research, which is why government safety guidelines are tentatively(实验性地) in place. It is true that phones emit radiation. However, it is generally assumed to be safe and is the same type used to transmit radio station frequencies.
This is a different type compared to other forms of radiation such as x-rays, which we know to be harmful. So far, no good explanations have been found to demonstrate that radiation from mobile phones can affect people’s health. It is also unlikely that they will increase cancer risk as the energy emitted is generally thought of by scientists as being too weak to damage DNA.
The issue has resulted in the French government expressing their attitude, and Apple is not the only manufacturer under scrutiny. Other brands such as Samsung and Motorola all have models which exceed the national limit. In fact, over 50 phone models across the major tech company sphere are included in the list by French technology watchdogs, with flagship products such as the Samsung Galaxy Note 10 and Motorola Edge all under scrutiny.
While it is unlikely that mobile phone radiation is likely to damage health, France’s dramatic assertion(断言) over a tech giant like Apple has caused others to follow suit. Mathieu Michel, Belgium’s secretary of state for digitization, has also vowed to investigate the issue for the country, while Germany and Italy are also paying close attention to any developments.
32. How much higher is the radiation from an iPhone 12 than that of the legal limit
A.1.32 watts per kilo. B.1.46 watts per kilo.
C.1.57 watts per kilo. D.1.74 watts per kilo.
33. What did the French government require Apple to do
A. To repair all the iPhone 12s sold in France.
B. To update all the iPhone 12s sold in France.
C. To ask for all the iPhone 12s to be returned.
D. To replace all the iPhone 12s with other types.
34. Which can replace the underlined word “scrutiny” in paragraph 6
A. Examination. B. Development. C. Instruction. D. Budget.
35. What is the best title for the news report
A. France promises to accuse Apple for iPhone 12
B. France’s iPhone 12 ban leads to Apple’s protest
C. France promises to reduce radiation level from iPhone 12
D. France’s iPhone 12 ban could lead to EU-wide tech regulation
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Short words from Australia
Australians like abbreviations(缩略语). “Do you wanna hangout this arvo ” I said to my American friend. “What’s arvo ” They asked. Oops. I had forgotten that we Australians have so many slang(俚语) words. 36
Australians use abbreviations more often than any other English-speaking country, said Australian Geographic magazine, with one language expert compiling about 5, 000 abbreviations.
Australians like to abbreviate words by taking the first syllable(音节) of a word and then adding new endings on the words. 37 But there are many others too. For example, Christmas becomes “Chrissie”; barbecue becomes “Barbie”; sandwich becomes “sanga”; McDonald’s becomes “Macca’s”; and Australia becomes “Aussie”!
Unlike these words, which only Australians seem to use, some other Australian word inventions have taken the world by storm. 38 What about a “demo” (a demonstration) or a “muso” (a musician) These are all Australian-born abbreviations, said the BBC.
39 Nenagh Kemp, a psychologist at the University of Tasmania, told Australian Geographic that she thinks that these words help Australians to sound more friendly and less pretentious(做作的). Others say it started with prisoners who settled in Australia hundreds of years ago. 40
If you ever go to Australia, try asking an Aussie if they’ve ever had a Chrissie barbie in the arvo. I’m sure they’d enjoy that.
A. So why do we do this
B. They liked to use slang words.
C. You must have heard of a “selfie”.
D. Slang often goes in and out of fashion quickly.
E. Often, abbreviated words will end with “ie” or “o”.
F. Some abbreviations are so common that you can use them without guilt.
G. And a lot of them are abbreviations, like “arvo”, which means “afternoon”.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和Ｄ四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes, a change of scene can do so much good. I’ve lived in Berlin for nine months now and I have stopped thinking of myself as someone learning German. Instead, every day I 41 German expressions I still don’t know. I enter new words into an app on my phone, and 42 , the proportion(比例) of German-yet-unknown-to-me 43 .
I moved here last summer from London, where I had almost lost my 44 .During the time, my first novel had just been published and had 45 a lot of attention. That might sound like a dream that came true. But over the months that followed, a flood of media requests drove me to exhaustion. My inability to say no 46 me, creating an internal struggle between achievement and a mental 47 .
Around the time, I visited an Irish friend in Berlin. On my first night, I slept more 48 on her couch than I ever had in my London double bed. In the morning, I walked around the neighborhood, enjoying the wide pavement and abundance of trees. The 49 of life reminded me of home.
That January trip was the start of my romance with Berlin, and I returned in the spring to stay another few days. Then, after my three days of no sleep back in London, I accepted that London life was making my life miserable. I also noticed how much better my 50 was in Berlin.
I moved that summer. Living in Berlin had improved my mental health in two ways. The first is that I’m not 51 overwhelmed(不堪重负的). I am asked to do fewer things now. And when I do feel too stressed, I am finding it easier to speak up. Daily 52 to German directness(直率) has cured me of my once-consuming need to be liked.
I took it personally when 53 switched to English, feeling it as a(n) 54 on my part. Nowadays, I rarely get hit with English at all.
Did I need to move to Berlin to be happy Maybe not. But I need to do something and this thing 55 .I love writing again, love people and love being alive and learning new words.
41. A. make up B. hunt for C. leave out D. turn down
42. A. gradually B. sharply C. sensitively D. urgently
43. A. separates B. expands C. decreases D. recovers
44. A. character B. contact C. mind D. wealth
45. A. shared B. divided C. recovered D. gained
46. A. weighed on B. took on C. fed on D. relied on
47. A. activity B. balance C. strength D. breakdown
48. A. restlessly B. soundly C. lightly D. badly
49. A. simplicity B. burden C. adventure D. requirement
50. A. designing B. writing C. exercising D. touring
51. A. fortunately B. smoothly C. skilfully D. professionally
52. A. exposure B. application C. similarity D. reference
53. A. officials B. colleagues C. locals D. customers
54. A. interest B. task C. experiment D. failure
55. A. paused B. dropped C. worked D. rushed
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fourth national census(统计) of cultural relics will begin this month, with the aim of gaining a comprehensive grasp of the scope(范围) of our country’s immovable cultural heritage sites, the State Council, China’s Cabinet, has made an 56 (announce) .
Three censuses 57 (organize) since the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. The third one, 58 (conduct) from 2007 to 2011, 59 (accurate) identified a total of 766, 722 immovable cultural heritage sites nationwide.
“Through the former three censuses, our understanding of the values of cultural relics continued to 60 (deep),” the National Cultural Heritage Administration said in a statement. “We have extended the scope of cultural relics protection and improved the protection, system for our historical and cultural heritage.” Institute of Cultural Relics and
Zhang Wenrui, director of the Hebei Provincial Archaeology, who participated in the second and third censuses, sang high praises 61 the censuses and said they continue to be crucial.
Cultural heritage sites “are easy to be harmed by construction projects like the building of high-speed railways and expressways. Therefore, some of them may either disappear or shrink over the years. 62 (master) the true situation is rather necessary and can make 63 difference to the protection system in the future’, said Zhang.
After such a census, protection lists at various levels, including provincial and national，are often released to protect endangered sites, he added.
The latest census will run through June 2026 and will be carried out in three stages. The first stage, from November to April, will establish census institutions at different levels, determine technical standards and concrete requirements, and conduct training. During the second stage, from May next year till May 2025, sites at the county level, 64 is the basic unit in the census, will be surveyed. In the third stage, from June 2025 to June 2026, the sites will be identified and registered, 65 a general national catalog(目录) will be established.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是某高中学生李华，最近你校开办了一些劳动课程，例如家电维修、蔬菜种植、手工制作等等。你打算给你校英文网站写一篇文章，内容包括:
1.你最喜爱的课程；
2.你的体验和感受；
3.你对这些课程的建议。
注意: 1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答；
3.参考词汇: 劳动课程labour course; 家电维修repair household appliances。
My favorite labour course
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband was out of town for work last week. When he travels, he typically is only gone for a day or two, but this time it was a few days longer. He was supposed to come home the next night, but a she was boarding the plane, his flight had been canceled(取消) and he had to return to the hotel to wait for the next flight. He learned very quickly that the city was struggling against a high crime rate. He was not able to get a Uber or taxi at 4: 30 am to get to the airport for his flight due to workers being fearful of their lives. When I told my kids that their dad was not going to be home that night, they were both upset.
My husband was the head coach of my children’s baseball team. They had a game the next morning and my husband was trying so badly to make it home in time. The thought of possibly missing our son’s game really made him mad. He wanted to be there because this was their thing and he didn’t want to let him or the other boys down.
A young man by the name of Asher, who worked at the hotel my husband stayed at, overheard my husband’s dilemma(窘境). He realized my husband was notable to take a vehicle to the airport. This young man offered to wake up and get my husband to the airport at 4: 30 am. My husband was in shock—a complete stranger would offer to do such a big act of kindness. When he called to tell me the possible ride, he was so hopeful. This young man honored his word and brought my husband to the airport safely.
I didn’t want to get my sons to have too high expectation, so It old him, “Dad is trying to get home for your game but I am not sure whether he will make it.” That morning, on the way to the baseball field, both my kids looked up in the sky during the entire ride to the field and pointed at the planes in the sky saying, “Maybe that’s Dad’s plane.”
注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
We saw some children and their parents at the entrance when arriving at the stadium.
Just then, I received a call from my husband.
齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次月考
英语
参考答案、提示及评分细则
听力部分录音稿
(Text 1)
W: Where have you put the flowers I left them on the table in the hall with some letters.
M: Well, they were in the way there, so I’ve put them in a vase in the bedroom.
W: Okay, thanks, but I think I’ll put them in the kitchen.
(Text 2)
M: What type of place are you looking for, Madam
W: Something small, and I don’t want to share with others. I don’t have a car so I don’t need a garage.
(Text 3)
W: Sorry, Ryan. I can’t go to the cinema with you today. I have got an appointment for a dental check-up at 3.
Could we make it tomorrow
M: OK. but I can ‘t come until 5 because I have to go to the hairdresser’s immediately afterschool.
(Text 4)
M: I personally like the chicken pasta with cream mushroom sauce, but the beef noodles are also very nice. What will you order
W: Hmm. I’d like to have the grilled chicken, but can I have a sandwich instead of pasta
(Text 5)
W: When can I collect my computer
M: Well, we’re a bit busy at the moment but we can get round to it by Friday. So if you come around next Monday...Oh, Monday is holiday, so pop round the following day then.
(Text 6)
M: I’m glad we’ve nearly finished now! What a day!
W: Mine hasn’t been too bad—the kitchen here is not that stressful to work in. You’ve been dealing with the customers.
M: Yeah, but it’ll be your turn next Saturday, won’t it
W: Yeah, then I’ll be exhausted! I’ll walk with you to the station if you’re ready.
M: OK, but I need to stop at the supermarket to get something for my mum.
W: Oh, well, I’ll meet you there—I’ve still got a bit of clearing up to do. I’ll see you outside the supermarket entrance in ten minutes.
(Text 7)
M: So what did you think of the party then There was certainly no shortage of stuff to eat.
W: True enough, though there were just cheeseburgers and chips you could get in one evening—there could have been a bit more variety if you ask me. But I thought the live band was great. Where did they find them
M: I don’t know. I guess somebody at college must know them somehow—anyway they certainly livened things up. But the college gym was not the ideal place to hold a party.
W: You’re right there, but at least the lighting was incredible.
M: Sure.
(Text 8)
M: Hello, Daisy. It’s me. I’m still in Brighton. Rob’s just left. I saw his business plan—to open a coffee shop.
W: So why does he need you
M: Rob asked me if I wanted to go into business with him. He told me that the plan had already been approved by the bank he’s borrowed 25, 000. And he wanted to know whether I could come up with the other half.
W: Where are we going to get that amount of money
M: Well, we’ve got 10, 000 saved up, and we could take out a bank loan for the rest.
W: Let’s just do it.
M: Yeah, it looks like an excellent investment. He’d been looking for a good location since August. Now he’s found the perfect place. And he said that he’d been talking to a designer, you know, to redo the inside of the shop. He wanted to know if I’d help with the advertising, which, of course I’d be happy to.
(Text 9)
W: I’m with Frank Irvine whose current exhibition here at the Studio Design Center is attracting quite a bit of attention. Frank, you’re not that young to behaving a first major show.
M: Yes, I was born in 1948, after all.
W: In Glasgow, was that
M: Actually no. My father was from Edinburgh and I was born there. But we moved to Liverpool three years later because my mother wanted to live near her family.
W: When did you start getting interested in making pots
M: Well, as a child. I was into engines. A bit late in the day, I ever started a degree in physics. But by the time I was twenty, I was aware that there might be something else I wanted to do.
W: So what did you do
M: Well, I started traveling. I went to America first where I met my wife, Carole.
W: And her father the potter Arthur Saunders
M: Yes. And after that we came back to England, I was visiting them quite a lot and seeing her father working. And finally I asked if I could have ago. Once Id started, I couldn’t stop!
(Text 10)
M: OK, so the Mini Olympic Games. Parents, make sure your kids don’t miss the opportunity to shine! The Games are on July the sixteenth, which is now only fourteen days away, and the latest your children can enter is the tenth. You just need to pay 10, and you’ll make a valuable contribution to our three aims. Firstly, we want to raise as much money as we can for medical research at the Children’s Health Centre. Secondly, we hope to raise money to build a new library, next to the swimming pool. Last but not least, we want to encourage children to take part in sport.
On the day itself, please get here with your children any time after 9: 30, when the gates open, and no later than 10: 00, as events begin at 10: 15 and they go straight through until 3: 30. There’s a wide range of events. Interest is likely to be the greatest in the football match, with volleyball coming a close second. If I could make a final request—we’ve had plenty entries for the long jump, but not enough for the high jump, and we don’t want to cancel that, so please see if you can persuade your kids to go for that. Thank you.
参考答案
l~5BACCC 6~10ACABB 11~15ABCAC 16~20BACBA
21.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The magazine is published twice yearly, and many student contributors are also recognized as Scholastic Writing Awards winners”可得答案。
22.B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Serving the...Trinity life”可知答案。
23.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“It is the upper school newspaper, written, edited, photographed and produced entirely by students as an extracurricular(课外的) activity”可知答案。
24~27CABD
28.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“There have been several studies showing that microorganisms can release enzymes(酶) that cause the plastics to start to breakdown, but that process may take a long time”可得答案。
29.A 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“One year Bertocchini found her honeycombs full of wax worms. She cleaned the honeycombs and put the worms in a plastic bag. When she returned later, she found that the bag was full of holes. She wondered if the worms were eating the plastic, or if there was a chemical reaction that caused the holes”可得答案。
30.B 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In her latest research, Bertocchini and her co-workers found two enzymes in the worm’s saliva. The enzymes appeared to breakdown plastics in only a few hours”可知答案。
31.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“They know much more research is needed before the findings can be used to process plastic waste”可推出答案。
32.D 计算题。根据第二段中的“...was found to be above the legal limit of 4 watts per kilogram. Apple now plans updates, in response to the radiation from iPhone 12, which is 5.74 watts per kilo, to be rolled out to all iPhone 12 owners across France”可得答案。
33.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The French government warned that failure from Apple would need it to recall all the iPhone 12s already owned by consumers within the country”可知答案。
34.A 词义判断题。根据该词后的句子“Other brands such as Samsung and Motorola all have models which exceed the national limit”结合全文大意，可知该词是“审查”的意思。
35.D 标题判断题。根据全文，尤其的第一段中的“With the recent ban on iPhone 12 sales in France due to radiation concerns, a potential snowball effect might appear, as other European Union member states could follow suit(效仿) ”和最后一段可得答案。
36~40GECAB
41.B 相反，我每天都在寻找(hunt for)我仍然不知道的德语字词。
42.A 我在手机上的一个应用程序中输入新单词，渐渐地(gradually)，我不认识的德语的比例下降了(decreases)。
43.C 解析见上题。
44.C 我去年夏天从伦敦搬到这里，在那里我几乎失去了理智(mind)。
45.D 当时，我的第一部小说刚刚出版，并获得了(gained)很多关注。
46.A 我不能说不，这让我很苦恼(weighed on)。
47.D 在成就和精神崩溃(breakdown)之间产生内心的挣扎。
48.B 第一天晚上，比起在伦敦的双人床上，我在沙发上睡得更酣畅(soundly)。
49.A 生活的简朴(simplicity)使我想起了家。
50.B 我也注意到了我还是在柏林写作(writing)多么好。
51.D 首先，我并没有在职业上(professionally)感到不堪重负。
52.A 每天显露于(exposure to) 德国人的直率，治好了我曾经强烈渴望被人喜欢的毛病。
53.C 一开始，当地人(locals) 改用英语时，就个人而言我接受了，我觉得这是我的失败(failure) 。
54.D 解析见上题。
55.C 但我得做点什么而这样就起作用了(worked)。
56.announcement 57.have been organized 58.conducted 59.accurately 60.deepen 61.for
62.Mastering/To master 63.a 64.which 65.and/so
第一节
One possible version:
My favorite labour course
In response to the call of nationwide labor education, a series of labour courses have been launched recently in our school, such as planting vegetables, making things with our hands and repairing household appliances.
Sewing is my favorite course, where I can obtain a fundamental knowledge of essential life skills such as sewing a button, knitting a scarf, and making a cushion by operating a sewing machine. It is surely a rewarding and fulfilling experience, which can not only enrich our extracurricular life but also can help us acquire practical basic working skill for our livelihood(生计) and form the good habit of labouring.
The labour courses have won wide popularity among students and has a positive effect on the personal growth of everyone involved. If possible, an exhibition could beheld to demonstrate students’ well-designed works to show their creativity and talent.
第二节
One possible version:
We saw some children and their parents at the entrance when arriving at the stadium. As we were approaching the baseball field, we were a little late, for the match would soon start. The stadium was crowded with parents who came to watch their children’s game. Some were encouraging their children and some were telling them particular skills. My two children hung their heads and walked reluctantly to the field. At this time, I also felt sad. How I wished their father had come, and unconsciously turned my head to look at the entrance.
Just then, I received a call from my husband. He said, “I am arriving in a few minutes.” I turned back again and saw a familiar figure walking towards me and my sons. Gradually, he changed from walking to running. It turned out that the familiar figure was my husband—the father of my two children. He successfully came back in time for the game. We were all overjoyed to see him back. He encouraged the children to perform well and said he would always watch them play. At this time, the children ran to the field happily.