Unit 8 When is your birthday？Section A 课时训练（含解析）

Unit 8 When is your birthday？ Section A
一、单项选择
1．—________ do they play basketball
—In the afternoon.
A．What B．How C．Where D．When
2．The ninth month of the year is ________.
A．November B．September C．August D．December
3．—What’s the _________of her birth
—It’s June eighth.
A．date B．day C．birthday D．month
4．How many ________ are there in a month
A．day B．days C．dates D．date
5．I have a ________ family. We're very ________.
A．interesting; boring B．boring; happy C．happy; happy D．difficult; interesting
6．—________ is your mother
—She's thirty-five.
A．How B．What C．How much D．How old
7．His mother is ________.
A．fortieth B．fourteen C．forty years D．forty years old
8．—See you.
—________.
A．Have a good time B．Have a good day C．See you D．Come on
9．The girl's ________ is 8.
A．birth B．birthday C．phone number D．age
10．—Where is Mr. Smith's office
—It's on ________ floor.
A．five B．the fifth C．the fiveth D．fifth
11．This is the ________ day of the month.
A．twentieth first B．twentieth one C．twenty first D．twenty one
12．It's about two ________ drive from here to your cousin's home.
A．hour's B．hours C．hours' D．hour
13．________ room is big and bright. They like it very much.
A．Linda and Anna B．Linda’s and Anna C．Linda and Anna’s D．Linda’s and Anna’s
14．________ is red.
A．The door's color B．The color of the door C．The colors of the door D．The door's colors
二、词汇
(A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
15．My (生日) is on March 26th.
16． (十月) 1st is an important festival for Chinese people.
17．There are twelve (月)in a year.
18．F is between(在……之间) January and March.
19．D comes after November.
20．S is before October.
(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
21． (he) birthday is on April 4th.
22．My (mother) birthday is on March 12th.
23．The (five) month of a year is May.
24．When is (Tony) birthday
25．Let's (say) "Happy birthday" to Amy. It's (she) birthday today.
三、完形填空
Hello, everyone! I am your new friend. My name is Mike. There are 26 people in my family—my wife(妻子), my 27 and I. I was born 28 1976. My birthday is on 29 —New Year’s Day. I like soccer but I 30 volleyball. I think it is 31 . My wife has a clothes store. 32 clothes are at very good prices. Many people come to her store to 33 clothes. My son is a student. He goes to 34 every day. His school has a(n) 35 . It is on March 11th. He likes music very much, so he is in the festival every year.
26．A．two B．three C．four D．five
27．A．brother B．sister C．daughter D．son
28．A．in B．on C．at D．for
29．A．January 1st B．March 8th C．April 1st D．July 1st
30．A．like B．doesn’t like C．likes D．don’t like
31．A．boring B．fun C．great D．interesting
32．A．She B．Her C．She’s D．Hers
33．A．buy B．bring C．sell D．make
34．A．store B．room C．school D．bed
35．A．School Day B．English party C．speech contest D．Music Festival
四、阅读理解
A
阅读理解
It's Jim's birthday today. He is five years old. He gets many nice birthday presents(礼物) from his family and one of them is a big drum(鼓)．
“Who gives him the drum ” his father asks.
“His grandfather does.” answers Jim's mother.
Jim likes his drum very much. He makes a noise(噪音) with it, but his mother doesn't say anything about it. His father is not at home. He is working in a school. So he doesn't hear the noise.
But one of the neighbors(邻居) doesn't like the noise at all. So one morning she takes a knife and goes into Jim's room. Jim is making a noise with the drum. She says to him, “Hello, Jim. Do you know there is something nice in your drum Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's find it.”
36．Jim's ________ gives him the drum.
A．grandfather B．father C．mother D．neighbor
37．Jim's father is ________．
A．a worker B．a teacher C．a cleaner D．a shop assistant
38．The neighbor hates(讨厌) ________．
A．Jim's presents B．the drum C．the knife D．the noise
39．The neighbor tells Jim ________．
A．to put the drum away B．to look after the drum
C．to open the drum with the knife D．to make a noise with the drum
40．Which of the following is right
A．Jim's grandfather makes the drum B．Something is wrong with Jim's father's ears.
C．There's a nice present in the drum. D．Jim's mother doesn't stop (阻止) the noise.
B
Mr. King goes to a dinner party. He is wearing old clothes. He comes into the room. But people in the room don't look at him. They don't ask him to sit at the table.
Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party. Everyone in the room stands up and smiles at him. They give him very good food to eat.
Mr. King takes off his clothes，and puts them in the food and says，“Eat，clothes！”
The other people ask，“What are you doing？”He answers，“I'm asking my coat to eat food. I am wearing my old clothes. You don't look at me. You don't ask me to sit down. Now I'm in these clothes. And you give me very good food. Now I see，you give the food to my clothes，not to me！”
41．Mr. King goes to the dinner party，but people in the room don't look at him because ______.
A．he doesn't come by car B．he is young
C．he is wearing his old clothes D．he is old
42．Mr. King goes home to ______ his ______clothes.
A．put on；good B．put on；old
C．take off；old D．wear；old
43．Mr. King goes back to the party. People in the room stand up and smile at him because______.
A．he is wearing his old clothes B．he comes in a very good car
C．he is wearing his good clothes D．he is putting on his good clothes
44．Mr. King takes off his good clothes，and ______ them ______the good food.
A．ask；to eat B．asks；to eat
C．lets；to eat D．ask；eat
45．Mr. King says the good food is ______.
A．for he B．for his good clothes
C．for me D．for him
五、书面表达
46．假如你是李红，请根据下面的提示向大家介绍一下你自己及学校的活动。
提示：
1. How old are you
2. When is your birthday
3. How old are your parents
4. When are your parents' birthdays
5. What activities do you have this term
要求：灵活运用本单元所学知识，60词左右，可适当发挥。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】句意：他们什么时候打篮球？在下午。
考查特殊疑问词。What什么，用来对事物进行提问；How怎样，对方式或情况进行提问；Where哪里，对地点进行提问；When什么时候，何时，对时间进行提问。根据答语我们可以确定该句是对时间的提问。故选D。
2．B
【详解】句意：一年的第九个月是九月。
考查名词。November十一月；September九月；August八月；December十二月。“The ninth month of the year”意为“一年的第九个月”，所以应是“九月”，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你知道她的生日日期吗？——在6月8日。
考查名词辨析。date日期； day天； birthday生日； month月份；问某人生日用When is one’s birthday？或What is the date of one’s birth ？及根据下文“It’s June eighth”可知是具体的某一天。故选A。
4．B
【详解】句意：一个月有多少天？
考查名词辨析。day 白天；date日期； how many“多少”，对可数名词复数形式提问，排除A、D两项；C项“日期”，与句意不符，排除。一个月应该是有多少天，故选B。
5．C
【详解】句意：我有一个幸福的家庭。我们很快乐。
考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；happy幸福的，快乐的；difficult困难的。由“I have a…family. We're very…”可知，前后两句所表达的意思应该一致，A、B、D三选项所表达内容前后相反，故排除；C选项“我有一个幸福的家庭。我们很快乐 ”符合语境。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：——你妈妈多大了？——她三十五岁了。
考查特殊疑问句。How怎样；What什么；How much多少，提问价格或不可数名词的量；How old多大，提问年龄；答语“她三十五岁”表示年龄，由此可知问句询问年龄；询问年龄需用how old提问。故选D。
7．D
【详解】句意：他妈妈四十岁了。
考查年龄表达法。fortieth第四十；fourteen十四；forty years四十年；forty years old四十岁。由语境可知，空处应是表示“四十岁”，故选D。
8．C
【详解】句意：——再见。——再见。
考查情景交际用语。Have a good time玩得开心；Have a good day玩得开心；See you再见；Come on加油。根据上文“See you”是在道别，可知此处也要道别，故选C。
9．D
【详解】句意：这个女孩8岁了。
考查名词。birth出生、诞生；birthday生日；phone number电话号码；age年龄。根据句中的数字8可知，空处的名词应是“年龄”，故填D。
10．B
【详解】句意：——史密斯先生的办公室在哪儿？——在五楼。
考查序数词。此处表示“五楼”，可知要用序数词，排除A项；第五应表示为fifth，排除C项；序数词前要加定冠词the，排除D项。故选B。
11．C
【详解】句意：这是这个月的第21天。
考查数词。基数词“几十几”变成序数词时，只需将个位数变为序数词即可。排除A、B、D三项，C选项为“基数词+序数词”结构，符合英语语法。故选C。
12．C
【详解】句意：从这里到你表兄家大约是两小时的车程。
考查名词所有格。two后接复数名词，排除A和D选项。此空表示“两小时的车程”，要用名词所有格表示“……的”，以s结尾的复数名词的所有格形式要在词尾加'，故选C。
13．C
【详解】句意：琳达和安娜（共用）的房间宽敞明亮。她们非常喜欢这个房间。
考查名词所有格。由题目中的room是单数形式，可推知房间是这两人共有的。当两人共有某物时，名词所有格应在后面那个人名后加’s。故选C。
14．B
【详解】句意：门的颜色是红色的。
考查名词所有格。因谓语动词是is，所以color应用单数形式，排除选项C和D；表示无生命的名词的所有格，我们常用of所有格，排除A项。故选B。
15．birthday
【详解】句意：我的生日是三月二十六日。“生日”为birthday，是可数名词；因为谓语动词是is，所以主语用单数形式，故填birthday。
16．October
【详解】句意：十月一日是中国人的一个重要节日。根据汉语提示可知，空格处填“十月”，月份首字母要大写。故填October。
17．months
【详解】句意：一年中有十二个月。month“月”，可数名词，由空前“twelve”可知，此处用其复数形式，在句中作主语。故填months。
18．February
【详解】句意：二月在一月和三月之间。根据“...between January and March.”及首字母提示可知，空格处表示“二月”，月份首字母要大写。故填February。
19．December
【详解】句意：十二月在十一月之后。comes after“在……之后”；November“十一月”，根据常识“12月在11月的后面”，December十二月。故填December。
20．September
【详解】句意：九月在十月之前。根据常识以及首字母提示可知，空格处应填以s开头的“September”，表示九月。故填September。
21．His
【详解】句意：他的生日是四月四日。空格在名词前，可知此处填形容词性物主代词；在句首，首字母要大写，he的形容词性物主代词形式是His。故填His。
22．mother's
【详解】句意：我妈妈的生日在三月十二日。根据句意可知，本题考查名词所有格。句子表达的是：妈妈的生日在三月十二日。“名词+'s”表示“......的”，故空格上应该填mother's。故填mother's。
23．fifth
【详解】句意：一年第五个月是五月。此处修饰其后名词month，应该用序数词；five意为“五”，是基数词，其序数词为fifth，故填fifth。
24．Tony's
【详解】句意：Tony的生日在什么时候？因为后面有名词，所以横线上需要填写名词所有格作定语，此处表示“Tony的生日”，故填Tony's。
25． say her
【详解】句意：让我们和艾米说“生日快乐”。今天是她的生日。第一空根据祈使句let's do sth.，意为“让我们做某事”，可知填动词原形，say意为“说”，是动词；第二空作定语修饰其后名词birthday，可知用形容词性物主代词，she意为“她”，是人称代词主格，其形容词性物主代词为her，故答案为say; her。
26．B 27．D 28．A 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D
【分析】本文作者迈克介绍了自己的生日以及妻子孩子的姓名和爱好。
26．句意：我家有三口人，我妻子，我儿子和我。考查数词。A. two二；B. three三；C. four四；D. five五。根据my wife(妻子), my___2___and I可知“我家有三口人”；选B。
27．句意：我家有三个人，我妻子，我儿子和我。考查名词辨析。A. brother兄弟；B. sister姐妹；C. daughter女儿；D. son儿子。根据短文中倒数第5句“My son is a student. ”可知填son；选D。
28．句意：我出生于1976年。考查介词辨析。A. in在…里；B. on在…上；C. at在；D. for为了，给。表示“在哪一年”需用介词in。故选A。
29．句意：我的生日是在元旦，一月一日。考查名词辨析。A. January 1st一月一日；B. March 8th三月八日；C. April 1st四月一日；D. July 1st七月一日。New Year’s Day(元旦)在“一月一日”，可知选A。
30．句意：我喜欢足球，但我不喜欢排球。考查动词否定式。A. like喜欢；B. doesn’t like不喜欢（主语三单）；C. likes喜欢（主语三单）；D. don’t like不喜欢。but表示转折, 前面表示喜欢, 后面就应该表示不喜欢, 而且主语是第一人称，故借助助动词don’t。可知选D。
31．句意：我觉得这很无聊。考查形容词辨析。A. boring无聊的，烦人的，枯燥的；B. fun乐趣；C. great伟大的；D. interesting有趣的。根据上文“我不喜欢排球”可知不喜欢的原因是“我觉得这很无聊。”选A。
32．句意：她的衣服价格很高。考查代词。A. She她，人称代词；B. Her她的，形容词性的物主代词，她，人称代词宾格；C. She’s她是，she is的缩写；D. Hers她的，名词性的物主代词。形容词性的物主代词和名词一起使用，根据clothes名词，可知填形容词性的物主代词；选B。
33．句意：许多人到她店里买衣服。考查动词辨析。A. buy买；B. bring带来；C. sell卖；D. make做，制造。根据上文My wife has a clothes store（我妻子有一家服装店） 可知“许多人到她店里买衣服。”选A。
34．句意：他每天上学。考查名词辨析。A. store商店；B. room房间；C. school学校；D. bed床。根据上文My son is a student.（我儿子是名学生。）可知“他每天上学。”选C。
35．句意：他的学校有音乐节。考查名词辨析。A. School Day学校开放日；B. English party英语聚会；C. speech contest演讲比赛；D. Music Festival音乐节。根据下文He likes music very much, so he is in the festival every year. （他非常喜欢音乐, 每年都参加这个节日）可知“他的学校有音乐节。”选D。
【点睛】完形填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。本题主要考查词义辨析：名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨析等，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，短语结合语境选择正确的选项。
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．D
【分析】文章讲述了吉姆生日时，他的爷爷送给他一个鼓作为生日礼物，他非常喜欢它，经常弄出噪音，他的一个邻居不喜欢，一天邻居拿着一把小刀告诉他鼓里有东西，让他用刀子打开鼓找到。
36．细节理解题。根据“Who gives him the drum ” his father asks.“His grandfather does.” answers Jim's mother可知是爷爷给他一个鼓；故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据His father is not at home. He is working in a school.可知他爸爸是一个老师；故选B。
38．细节理解题。根据But one of the neighbors(邻居) doesn't like the noise at all.可知他的邻居讨厌噪音；故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据Here's a knife. Open the drum可知是告诉他用刀子打开鼓；故选C。
40．推理判断题。Jim's grandfather makes the drum吉姆的爷爷造鼓，根据文章可知是吉姆爷爷送他一个鼓做生日礼物，故A不对；Something is wrong with Jim's father's ears.吉姆的爸爸的耳朵有毛病，根据His father is not at home.He is working in a school.So he doesn't hear the noise.他爸爸不在家，所以听不到噪音，故B不对；There's a nice present in the drum. 鼓里有好的礼物，根据他邻居不喜欢吉姆敲鼓的噪音，让他用刀子打开鼓，可知不是里面有礼物，故C不对；Jim's mother doesn't stop (阻止) the noise吉姆妈妈没有阻止噪音，根据He makes a noise(噪音) with it，but his mother doesn't say anything about it.可知D对；故选D。
【点睛】短文阅读，做题时要结合文章的特点，题目涉及细节理解，词义猜测和推理判断，做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上，结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式，比如细节理解题，我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案，总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如：小题3 细节理解题。根据But one of the neighbors(邻居) doesn't like the noise at all.可知他的邻居讨厌噪音；故选D。
41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B
【分析】本文叙述了金先生第一次参加宴会时穿着旧衣服受到人们的冷遇，然后他回家换上好看的衣服，再次参加宴会，人们对他很尊敬的故事。他把食物放到衣服上说吃吧，讽刺了人们以貌取人的恶习。
41．细节理解题 根据第一段第2句He is wearing old clothes.他穿着旧衣服可知，这是他第一次参加宴会受到冷遇的原因。故选C。
42．细节理解题 根据第二段Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes.可知，金先生回家穿上他的好衣服。故选A。
43．细节理解题 根据Mr. King goes home and puts on his good clothes. He goes back to the party.可知，他回到家穿上好衣服返回宴会。所以人们对他刮目相看。故选C.
44．细节理解题 根据第三段Mr. King takes off his clothes, and puts them in the food and says, “Eat, clothes!”可知，他脱下衣服，并告诉衣服说：“吃吧，衣服！”。故选B。
45．细节理解题 根据最后一句Now I see, you give the food to my clothes, not to me! 可知他说，现在我明白了，你们是把食物给我的衣服的，而不是给我的。故选B。
46．例文：
Hello! I'm Li Hong. I'm 16.My birthday is on January 6th.My mother is 40 and my father is 41.My mother's birthday is on May 5th and my father's birthday is on June 25th.We have a basketball game and an art festival this term. The basketball game is on October 10th.The art festival is on December 20th.
【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇提纲式作文，根据所给的提示对自身、家庭以及学校活动进行介绍。
2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称和一般现在时；年龄的表达用基数词而日期的表达用序数词；整篇文章需要注意语法的运用和句子的连接，保证语法正确，条理清晰。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页