中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
单元话题语法综合精练
名词单复数专项训练
一、给下列名词分类
1. butter 2. tomato 3. teaspoon 4. popcorn 5. yogurt 6. salt 7. money 8. onion 9. dumpling 10. bread 11. juice 12. meat 13. cup 14. porridge 15. watermelon 16. mutton 17. news 18. lettuce 19. honey 20.sandwich
(1)不可数名词有：______________________________________________________________________________
(2)可数名词有（并标出复数形式）
________________________________________________________________
(3)既可数又不可数名词有
________________________________________________________________________
二、用how many/how much完成下列句子
1. ---_______________ tomatoes do we need
---We need three.
--- _____________ sugar do we need
---We need a spoon.
2. ---_________________pieces of bread do we need
---Four.
---________________are these pants
---Ten dollars a pair.
3.---___________________ yogurt do you need
---Two bottles, please.
三、选择适当的词完成句子
1. Bring some butter and put ______________ (it/them) on the bread.
2. There ______________ (be) some milk, two eggs and ______________ (a few/ a little) cakes on the table.
3. I usually have some bread and some ____________ turkey for breakfast.
A. slices of B. slice of C. slices
4. This pair of shoes is too small. Could you give me another____________
A. one B. ones C. pair D. shoe
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Mike is shopping. needs some ______ (milk), apples and bread.
2．There are many ________ (woman) teachers in our school.
3．In our school, lots of _________ (child) enjoy playing basketball.
4．Can you give me some _____________ (information) about our new school
5．Look! Some ________ (sheep) are running on the hill.
6. How many ______ (spoon) of sugar do you want
7. There is a lot of _______ ( honey) in the glass.
8. Is there any _______ (orange) in the glass
9. There are two ______ (cup) of tea on the table.
五、单项选择
( ) 1. How sugar do we need
A. much B. many C. more
( ) 2. How tomatoes do we need
A. much B. many C. more
( ) 3. I’m thirsty. Please give me .
A. a glass of water B. some bread C. two pieces of turkey
( ) 4. do you make an apple milk shake
A. Which B. What C. How
( ) 5. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner.
A. for B. in C. of
( ) 6.How much do we need to make a banana milk shake
A. bananas B. milk C. coffee
( )7. The careful you are, the mistakes you will make.
A. more; little B. more; less C. more; few D. more; fewer
( ) 8. Ladies and gentlemen, I have words to say.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( ) 9. I'm new here. So I have friends here.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
( ) 10---. hours do you watch TV every week
--- .
A. How much; Nothing B. How many; No one
C. How many; None D. How many; Nobody
祈使句专项训练
一、按要求完成下列祈使句
1. _______ (keep) quiet in the library!
2. Don't _______ (swim) in the river, please!
3. Please don't _______ (be) late for school tomorrow!
4. Let's _______ (not make) any noise, the baby is sleeping.
5. 对你的朋友好点！________________ your friends!
6. 确保拼尽全力！ Make sure ______________________________!
7. 走之前别忘了关门！________________________ before you leave!
8. 让我们去远足吧！___________________!
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. _______ (not arrive) late for Lucy's birthday party.
2. Don't_______ (eat) in your bed，Emily.
3. Don't _______ (run) in the classroom.
4. _______ (do) your homework first.
5. Tom, _______ (not watch) TV. It's bad for your eyes.
6. Please _______ (read) English every day.
7. No_______ (swim)!
三、单项选择
( )1.________ run so quickly in the classroom，Mike.
A．Isn't B．Please C．Don't D．Let's
( )2.---Don't eat in the classroom，Alex.
---________, Mr. Yang.
A．Thanks B．Excuse me C．No D．Sorry
( )3．________listen to music in the classroom.
A．Not B．No C．Don't D．Be not
( )4．Tom, please ________ the classroom now.
A．clean B．to clean C．cleans D．cleaning
( )5．Jenny，________ arrive late again. Miss Miller will be unhappy.
A．doesn't B．not C．don't D．no
( )6．---________up，Anna. It's seven thirty.
---One more minute，Mom.
A．Get B．Gets C．Getting D．Got
( )7．________ this rock music, please. I'm afraid some people can't stand the noise!
A．Stopping B．Stop C．Stops D．Stopped
( )8．________ call me Wang Wang！It's my dog's name.
A．Not B．No C．Don't D．Doesn't
四、情景交际
A: Hi, Wang Wei. Can you cook
B: 1. I started to help my mother cook when I was ten.
A: What can you cook
B: I can cook tomato and egg noodles. 2. ________
A: Oh, can you teach me how to cook them
B: Of course. 3. Next, put some oil(油) into the pot and cook the tomatoes.
A: What should we do then
B: Pour some water into the pot and boil it. 4. ________ Finally, add two eggs to it. Don’t forget to add some salt.
A: 5. ________
B: Just a little. Then you can eat the noodles.
A. They are my favorite food.B. Yes, I can.C. Then, put the noodles into the pot.D. No, it isn’t.E. How much salt do we need F. Why are you cooking G. First, wash two tomatoes and cut them up.
语法性选择填空
( ) 1. Never put off ________tomorrow what you can do today.
A. until B. before C. when D. as
( ) 2. ---________, or you won’t do well in your lessons.
---OK. I will.
A. Don’t work hard B. Work hard C. Hard work
( ) 3. Tom, ________ the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain!
A. taking B. takes C. take
( )4. Please ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
A. puts B. put C. putting D. to put
( ) 5.—Mom, can I play computer games this evening
—________ your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.
A. Finishing B. Finish C. To finish D. Finished
( ) 6. Hold your dream, ________ you might regret someday.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
( ) 7. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll prove it to you.
A. and B. till C. though D. while
( )8. ________ play computer games，Jim！It's too late.
A．Don't B．Can't C．Doesn't D．Isn't
( ) 9. Don’t ________ late for class.
A. being B. be C. to be
语法性综合填空
(1)
Hi Karen,
In the morning I went 1.________ (shop) with Mom. First, I bought some fruit. I bought some watermelons, bananas and oranges. Then, I bought some vegetables. I bought some onions, carrots, 2.________ (potato) and lettuce. I also bought a lot of bread 3.________ (piece). I bought much cheese and yogurt as well.4.________ (final), I bought many hamburgers and sandwiches. Why did I buy so much food Oh, some of them are for my brother’s birthday party.
5.________ party is at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow. If you are free, come to the party. I would be glad if you join 6.________ (our).
Well, this afternoon my cousin Emma might 7.________ (visit) me, 8.________ I’m not sure. If she comes, I will call you. Then we can fly kites together 9.________ the park.
Please 10.________(wait) for my phone call.
Yours,
Susan
(2)
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
until，peel，boil，teach，add，put，after，into，mix，on
Do you hear of the cold water shrimp and lettuce porridge(北极虾生菜咸味粥)Do you want to have it Do you want to learn to make it Now let me 1. ________ you how to make it. First, wash the cold water shrimps and 2. ________ them. And then 3. ________ them and white pepper(胡椒粉) in a bowl.4. ________ them up. Pour some water 5. ________ a pan and let the water 6. ________．Next，add the rice to the water. Turn 7. ________ the gas to medium heat. 8. ________ 20 minutes，add cold water shrimps to it. Then add lettuce 9. ________ the cold water shrimps change color. Finally, 10. ________ salt. It’s OK. We can eat it.
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Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake
单元话题语法综合精练
一、给下列名词分类
1. butter 2. tomato 3. teaspoon 4. popcorn 5. yogurt 6. salt 7. money 8. onion 9. dumpling 10. bread 11. juice 12. meat 13. cup 14. porridge 15. watermelon 16. mutton 17. news 18. lettuce 19. honey 20.sandwich
(1)不可数名词有：______________________________________________________________________________
(2)可数名词有（并标出复数形式）
________________________________________________________________
(3)既可数又不可数名词有
________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
(1)butter, yogurt, salt, money, bread, juice, meat, porridge, mutton, news, lettuce, honey
(2) tomato(es), teaspoon(s), popcorn(s) onion(s), dumpling(s), cup(s), watermelon(s), sandwich(es)
(3) sandwich, lettuce
二、用how many/how much完成下列句子
1. ---_______________ tomatoes do we need
---We need three.
--- _____________ sugar do we need
---We need a spoon.
2. ---_________________pieces of bread do we need
---Four.
---________________are these pants
---Ten dollars a pair.
3.---___________________ yogurt do you need
---Two bottles, please.
【答案】
1.How many, How much 2. How many, How much 3.How much
三、选择适当的词完成句子
1. Bring some butter and put ______________ (it/them) on the bread.
2. There ______________ (be) some milk, two eggs and ______________ (a few/ a little) cakes on the table.
3. I usually have some bread and some ____________ turkey for breakfast.
A. slices of B. slice of C. slices
4. This pair of shoes is too small. Could you give me another____________
A. one B. ones C. pair D. shoe
【答案】1.it 2.is, a few 3.A 4.C
四、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Mike is shopping. needs some ______ (milk), apples and bread.
2．There are many ________ (woman) teachers in our school.
3．In our school, lots of _________ (child) enjoy playing basketball.
4．Can you give me some _____________ (information) about our new school
5．Look! Some ________ (sheep) are running on the hill.
6. How many ______ (spoon) of sugar do you want
7. There is a lot of _______ ( honey) in the glass.
8. Is there any _______ (orange) in the glass
9. There are two ______ (cup) of tea on the table.
【答案】1.milk 2. women 3.children 4. information 5.sheep 6. spoons 7. honey 8. orange 9. cups
五、单项选择
( ) 1. How sugar do we need
A. much B. many C. more
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我们需要多少糖，“sugar”不可数名词，需要用“much”。
( ) 2. How tomatoes do we need
A. much B. many C. more
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们需要多少西红柿？“tomato”是可数名词，需要用“many”。
( ) 3. I’m thirsty. Please give me .
A. a glass of water B. some bread C. two pieces of turkey
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我渴了，需要水。
( ) 4. do you make an apple milk shake
A. Which B. What C. How
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你如何做苹果奶昔，用“how”。
( ) 5. In Yunnan, many people eat rice noodles breakfast, and even for lunch and dinner.
A. for B. in C. of
【答案】A
【解析】句意：在云南许多人早餐吃米线，甚至中餐和晚餐也吃。“for”表示“为了”。
( ) 6.How much do we need to make a banana milk shake
A. bananas B. milk C. coffee
【答案】B
【解析】句意：做香蕉奶昔需要多少“牛奶”，根据“much”修饰不可数名词。C不合题。
( )7. The careful you are, the mistakes you will make.
A. more; little B. more; less C. more; few D. more; fewer
【答案】D
【解析】句意：你越细心，犯的错越少。“the 比较级， the 比较级，”表示“越来……越……”
( ) 8. Ladies and gentlemen, I have words to say.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我们几句话要说，“words”可数名词，“a few”表示“一些”。
( ) 9. I'm new here. So I have friends here.
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
【答案】A
【解析】句意：我是新来的，所以，在这我几乎没有朋友，“few”表示“几乎没有”。
( ) 10---. hours do you watch TV every week
--- .
A. How much; Nothing B. How many; No one
C. How many; None D. How many; Nobody
【答案】C
【解析】句意：你每周看几小时电视，没看。“hour”是可数名词，用“many”修饰，B的“no one”表示“没人”。
祈使句专项训练
一、按要求完成下列祈使句
1. _______ (keep) quiet in the library!
2. Don't _______ (swim) in the river, please!
3. Please don't _______ (be) late for school tomorrow!
4. Let's _______ (not make) any noise, the baby is sleeping.
5. 对你的朋友好点！________________ your friends!
6. 确保拼尽全力！ Make sure ______________________________!
7. 走之前别忘了关门！________________________ before you leave!
8. 让我们去远足吧！___________________!
【答案】1.Keep 2.swim 3. be 4. not make 5. Be good to 6. to try your best 7. Don’t forget to close the door 8.Let’s go hiking
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. _______ (not arrive) late for Lucy's birthday party.
2. Don't_______ (eat) in your bed，Emily.
3. Don't _______ (run) in the classroom.
4. _______ (do) your homework first.
5. Tom, _______ (not watch) TV. It's bad for your eyes.
6. Please _______ (read) English every day.
7. No_______ (swim)!
【答案】1.Don’t arrive 2. eat 3. run 4.Do 5. don’t watch 6. read 7. swimming
三、单项选择
( )1.________ run so quickly in the classroom，Mike.
A．Isn't B．Please C．Don't D．Let's
【答案】C
【解析】句意：迈克，在教室不要跑的太快。“don’t”加动词原形表示，不允许做。
( )2.---Don't eat in the classroom，Alex.
---________, Mr. Yang.
A．Thanks B．Excuse me C．No D．Sorry
【答案】D
【解析】句意：不要在班级吃东西，回答是“对不起”，表示做错了。
( )3．________listen to music in the classroom.
A．Not B．No C．Don't D．Be not
【答案】C
【解析】句意：不要在班级听音乐。“don’t”加动词原形表示，不允许做。
( )4．Tom, please ________ the classroom now.
A．clean B．to clean C．cleans D．cleaning
【答案】A
【解析】句意：现在请打扫教室，“please”后跟动词原形，表示“请做某事”。
( )5．Jenny，________ arrive late again. Miss Miller will be unhappy.
A．doesn't B．not C．don't D．no
【答案】C
【解析】句意：请不要再迟了，“don’t”加动词原形表示，不允许做。
( )6．---________up，Anna. It's seven thirty.
---One more minute，Mom.
A．Get B．Gets C．Getting D．Got
【答案】A
【解析】句意：七点，请起床。动词开头表示“请求或命令”。
( )7．________ this rock music, please. I'm afraid some people can't stand the noise!
A．Stopping B．Stop C．Stops D．Stopped
【答案】B
【解析】句意：请停止这摇滚音乐，动词开头表示“请求或命令”。
( )8．________ call me Wang Wang！It's my dog's name.
A．Not B．No C．Don't D．Doesn't
【答案】C
【解析】句意：别叫我旺旺，“don’t”加动词原形表示，不允许做。
四、情景交际
A: Hi, Wang Wei. Can you cook
B: 1. I started to help my mother cook when I was ten.
A: What can you cook
B: I can cook tomato and egg noodles. 2. ________
A: Oh, can you teach me how to cook them
B: Of course. 3. Next, put some oil(油) into the pot and cook the tomatoes.
A: What should we do then
B: Pour some water into the pot and boil it. 4. ________ Finally, add two eggs to it. Don’t forget to add some salt.
A: 5. ________
B: Just a little. Then you can eat the noodles.
A. They are my favorite food.B. Yes, I can.C. Then, put the noodles into the pot.D. No, it isn’t.E. How much salt do we need F. Why are you cooking G. First, wash two tomatoes and cut them up.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.G 4.C 5.E
【解析】
1.B 对前文问“你能烧锅吗？”肯定回答。
2.A 从“can cook tomato and egg noodles”可知，后面的话是对它的补充说明。
3.G 从“Next, put some oil(油) into the pot”可知，是介绍制作步骤的第一步。
4.C 从“Finally, add two eggs to it”可知，它的前一步是“加入面条”。
5. E 从“Don’t forget to add some salt.”可知，问加多少盐。
语法性选择填空
( ) 1. Never put off ________tomorrow what you can do today.
A. until B. before C. when D. as
【答案】A
【解析】句意：决不把事拖到明天。“”是否定词，常与“until”连用。
( ) 2. ---________, or you won’t do well in your lessons.
---OK. I will.
A. Don’t work hard B. Work hard C. Hard work
【答案】B
【解析】句意：努力工作，否则你的功课不会好。肯定祈使句。
( ) 3. Tom, ________ the umbrella with you. Look at the clouds, it's going to rain!
A. taking B. takes C. take
【答案】C
【解析】句意：请带雨伞，是一个肯定祈使句。
( )4. Please ________ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
A. puts B. put C. putting D. to put
【答案】B
【解析】句意：“please”后面的加动词原形，表示“请做某事”。
( ) 5.—Mom, can I play computer games this evening
—________ your homework first, and then we'll talk about it.
A. Finishing B. Finish C. To finish D. Finished
【答案】B
【解析】句意：首先完成家庭作业，这是个祈使句，表示“命令”，动原开始。
( ) 6. Hold your dream, ________ you might regret someday.
A. and B. or C. but D. so
【答案】B
【解析】句意：坚持梦想，否则你将会遗憾。前面句意相反，“or”表示“否则”。
( ) 7. Give me a chance, ________ I’ll prove it to you.
A. and B. till C. though D. while
【答案】A
【解析】句意：给我一次机会，我将给我证明。“and”连接前后承接的句子。
( )8. ________ play computer games，Jim！It's too late.
A．Don't B．Can't C．Doesn't D．Isn't
【答案】A
【解析】句意：不要玩电脑游戏，太晚了。否定祈使句。
( ) 9. Don’t ________ late for class.
A. being B. be C. to be
【答案】B
【解析】形容词的祈使句或它的否定祈使句，都需要有“be”。
语法性综合填空
(1)
Hi Karen,
In the morning I went 1.________ (shop) with Mom. First, I bought some fruit. I bought some watermelons, bananas and oranges. Then, I bought some vegetables. I bought some onions, carrots, 2.________ (potato) and lettuce. I also bought a lot of bread 3.________ (piece). I bought much cheese and yogurt as well.4.________ (final), I bought many hamburgers and sandwiches. Why did I buy so much food Oh, some of them are for my brother’s birthday party.
5.________ party is at 6:00 p.m. tomorrow. If you are free, come to the party. I would be glad if you join 6.________ (our).
Well, this afternoon my cousin Emma might 7.________ (visit) me, 8.________ I’m not sure. If she comes, I will call you. Then we can fly kites together 9.________ the park.
Please 10.________(wait) for my phone call.
Yours,
Susan
【答案】1.shopping 2. potatoes 3.pieces 4.finally 5.The 6.us 7.visit 8. but 9.in 10.wait
(2)
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。
until，peel，boil，teach，add，put，after，into，mix，on
Do you hear of the cold water shrimp and lettuce porridge(北极虾生菜咸味粥)Do you want to have it Do you want to learn to make it Now let me 1. ________ you how to make it. First, wash the cold water shrimps and 2. ________ them. And then 3. ________ them and white pepper(胡椒粉) in a bowl.4. ________ them up. Pour some water 5. ________ a pan and let the water 6. ________．Next，add the rice to the water. Turn 7. ________ the gas to medium heat. 8. ________ 20 minutes，add cold water shrimps to it. Then add lettuce 9. ________ the cold water shrimps change color. Finally, 10. ________ salt. It’s OK. We can eat it.
【答案】1.teach 2.peel 3.put 4.mix 5.into 6. boil 7. on 8.After 9.until 10. add
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