Unit 4 I have a pen pal期末高频考点（含解析）

期末高频考点：Unit 4 -英语六年级上册人教版PEP版
一、单选题
1．What are your ___________ ( )
A．hobby B．hobbies C．studies
2．I’m ___________ an email to my pen pal. ( )
A．writes B．writing C．write
3．—_______ ( )
—He likes singing.
A．What is his hobby B．What can he do C．What does he do
4．Miss Wang ________ a pig. The pig ________ to sleep. ( )
A．has; love B．have; loves C．has; loves
5．—What are your hobbies ( )
—I like ________.
A．playing the violin and write e-mails.
B．play the violin and write e-mails.
C．playing the violin and writing e-mails.
6．Mike is from America, he likes ________ Chinese. ( )
A．study B．studies C．studying
7．—Does your brother like to do word puzzles ( )
—________ And he likes listening to music, too.
A．Yes, she does.
B．Yes, he does.
C．No, he doesn’t.
D．Yes, I do.
8．I’m going to _____ a film tomorrow. ( )
A．look B．see C．read
9．______ shout in the classroom.
A．Doesn’t B．Don’t C．Didn’t
10．I like drawing. My friend, Mary, likes it _______. And she _______ likes dancing. ( )
A．too; too B．too; also C．also; too D．also; also
二、补全句子
11．John often (煮中餐).
12．My father is a (工人). He often (去远足) on the weekend.
13．He (学习（study ）英语) very hard.
14．Sarah likes reading stories and p the piano.
15．He often (玩字谜) on the weekend.
三、句子匹配
A．Yes, I do. B．No, he teaches math. C． Me too D．He likes singing. E. Sure.
16．Can he go with you ( )
17．What’s his hobby ( )
18．Do you go to bed at 10 ( )
19．Does he teach English ( )
20．I like playing chess. ( )
四、排序题
21．( ) I like singing and dancing. What about you
( ) Hi, Lucy. What are your hobbies
( ) Great! Can you teach me
( ) I like cooking Chinese food.
( ) Of course!
五、填内容补全对话/短文
用所给词的正确形式填空。
Sarah 22 (have) a dog. The dog loves to sleep. Every afternoon Sarah 23 (study) English and 24 (do) her homework. After that, she 25 (teach)her brother to draw. The dog just 26 (sleep).
六、英译汉：整句
根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。
27．周日有一节舞蹈课。
There is _____ ______ _____ on Sunday.
28．他教我们制作机器人。
He______ us ______ ______ robots.
29．我可以成为他的笔友吗？
Can I________ his ______ _______
30．我对澳大利亚很感兴趣。
I_____ ______ _____ Australia.
31．你的网友住在中国吗？
____ your pen pal ______ _____ China
七、连词成句
32．China Does live he in ( )
33．Peter, reading, stories, doing, word, puzzles, and, likes, (.)
34．about, what, they, talking, are ( )
35．drawing, she, cartoons, Does, like ( )
八、完形填空
完形填空。
Mike is my new pen pal. He 36 in London. His father is a teacher. He 37 Chinese in a primary school. He likes 38 and writing. 39 mother is a nurse. She likes 40 people. She likes painting pictures, 41 . Jane is 42 sister. They are twins. Mike likes playing 43 , but Jane likes listening to music. She wants 44 a music teacher. Mike and Jane often go to school by bus, because it’s 45 .
36．A．live B．lives C．living
37．A．teaches B．teach C．teaching
38．A．reads B．reading C．to read
39．A．He B．Him C．His
40．A．helps B．helping C．help
41．A．too B．either C．also
42．A．Mike B．Mike’s C．Mikes
43．A．piano B．pianos C．the piano
44．A．being B．to be C．be
45．A．cheap B．expensive C．near
九、阅读选择
Bruce Smith and his family's hobby is camping (野营). They often spend (度过) their Saturdays and Sundays like this. The children, Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their father. Sometimes they go swimming in the sea or go boating on the river. Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places. She often draws well with her brushes.
Then Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a house. It has beds for four people, a living room, a place for cooking and a bathroom. Mrs Smith and the children are very happy.
46．There are ________ people in Bruce Smith's family. ( )
A．three B．four C．five
47．The Smiths often go camping on ________. ( )
A．weekends B．Saturdays C．Sundays
48．Daniel and Lucy like ________. ( )
A．going fishing B．going swimming C．going boating
49．Mrs Smith is good at drawing ________. ( )
A．people B．places C．flowers
50．The Smiths buy a car. It is a ________ car. It is like a ________. ( )
A．small; boat B．big; bed C．big; house
十、阅读判断
My name is Wang Hua. I have a new friend. Her name is Linlin. She lives in New York. Linlin is eleven years. She likes playing ping-pong. My hobby is playing ping-pong, too. She often goes goes to school by bus. Her mother is a doctor. She goes to work on foot. Her father is a teacher. He goes to work by car. Every evening Linlin does her homework. Her mother watches TV and her father reads newspaper. Linlin will come to China soon. She is in the UK now.
51．Linlin is a Chinese girl. ( )
52．Linlin’s father is a doctor. ( )
53．Linlin’s father reads newspaper in the evening. ( )
54．Linlin’s mother goes to work by bus. ( )
55．Wang Hua likes playing ping-pong. ( )
十一、命题作文
56．根据所给信息，以My Pen Pal为题，介绍你的笔友 Jim.
你的笔友 Jim 来自英国，12岁，在一所小学上学。他喜欢骑自行车、集邮、弹小提琴等。他常给你写信介绍他学校的情况。他是你的好笔友。
My Pen Pal
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】略
2．B
【详解】句意：我在给我的笔友写电子邮件。根据系动词及所给单词可知该句是现在进行时，be doing结构。A动词第三人称单数形式；B动词的现在分词形式；C动词原形；故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：他喜欢唱歌。本题考查特殊疑问句，A他的爱好是什么？B他会做什么？C他是做什么的？选项A符合题意，故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：王小姐有一只猪。猪喜欢睡觉。结合选项可知本题考查一般现在时，主语Miss Wang和The pig都是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式，has是have的第三人称单数，loves是love的第三人称单数，故选C。
5．C
【详解】句意：—你的爱好是什么？—我喜欢拉小提琴和写邮件。喜欢做某事like doing，故选C。
6．C
【详解】句意：迈克来自美国，他喜欢学习中文。本题考查动词的形式，study学习，A动词原形，B动词第三人称单数，C动词的现在分词或动名词，喜欢做某事like doing sth，该空用动名词形式studying，故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：—你哥哥/弟弟喜欢做字谜游戏吗？—______ 他也喜欢听音乐。本题考查一般疑问句的答语，根据答语后一句可知前面是肯定回答，问句主语是your brother，答语主语用he，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：明天我打算去看电影。see a film看电影，固定短语，故选B。
【点睛】
9．B
【详解】略
10．B
【详解】句意：我喜欢画画。我的朋友玛丽也喜欢。而且她也喜欢跳舞。too也，用于肯定句句尾；also也，用于句中。故第一空填too；第二空填also。故选B。
11． cooks Chinese food
【详解】句意：约翰经常煮中餐。煮中餐cook Chinese food，本句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，cook动词第三人称单数形式是cooks。故答案为cooks；Chinese；food。
12． factory worker goes hiking
【详解】句意：我的父亲是一个工人。他经常在周末去远足。工人factory worker；去远足go hiking，后句主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，go的第三人称单数形式是goes。故答案为factory，worker，goes，hiking。
13． studies English
【详解】句意：他学习英语很努力。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。学习英语study English，句子可用一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，study用第三人称单数形式studies，故答案为studies，English。
14．playing/laying
【详解】句意：萨拉喜欢读故事和____钢琴。根据句意和首字母，可知考查短语play the piano弹钢琴，and连接两个并列部分，该空也为动名词形式，play动名词为playing，故答案为playing。
【点睛】
15． does word puzzles
【详解】句意：他经常在周末玩字谜。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。玩字谜do word puzzles，句子是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，do用第三人称单数形式does，故答案为does，word，puzzles。
16．E 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C
【分析】16．句意：他可以跟你一起去吗？这是个一般疑问句，只有E选项：当然可以。与句意相符合，故选E。
17．句意：他的爱好是什么？回答要说出他喜欢什么，只有D选项：他喜欢唱歌。与句意相符合，故选D。
18．句意：你经常十点钟上床睡觉吗？这是个一般疑问句，回答用yes或no，主语是you，回答用I，只有A选项：是的，我是。与句意相符合，故选A。
19．句意：他教英语吗？这是个一般疑问句，回答用yes或no，主语是他，回答用he，只有B选项：不，他教数学。与句意相符合，故选B。
20．句意：我喜欢下棋。只有C选项：我也是。与句意相符合，故选C。
【点睛】
21． 2 1 4 3 5
【分析】所给句子的含义为：
我喜欢唱歌和跳舞。你呢？
嗨，莉莉。你的爱好是什么？
太好了！你能教我吗？
我喜欢做中国菜。
当然可以。
根据所给的句子可知这段对话大意为：两个人互相问对方的爱好。
【详解】1.首句应该为打招呼并问对方爱好，Hi, Lucy. What are your hobbies
2.根据上一句可知回应爱好是唱歌和跳舞，并问对方爱好， I like singing and dancing. What about you
3.然后回答爱好是做中国菜，I like cooking Chinese food.
4.接着回答太好了，你能教我吗？ Great! Can you teach me
5.根据上一句回应当然可以，Of course!
故答案为2；1；4；3；5。
【点睛】
22．has 23．studies 24．does 25．teaches 26．is sleeping
【解析】22．句意为莎拉有一只狗。该句时态为一般现在时，主语Sarah为单数第三人称，谓语动词应用have的单三形式has，故答案为has。
23．句意为每天下午莎拉都要学英语，做作业。该句时态为一般现在时，主语Sarah为单数第三人称，谓语动词应用study单三形式studies，故答案为studies。
24．句意为每天下午莎拉都要学英语，做作业。该句时态为一般现在时，主语Sarah为单数第三人称，谓语动词应用do单三形式does，do her homework意为做作业，故答案为does。
25．句意为之后，她教她哥哥画画。该句时态为一般现在时，主语Sarah为单数第三人称，谓语动词应用teach单三形式teaches，故答案为teaches。
26．句意为狗正在睡觉。由just可知该句时态为现在进行时，谓语动词应用sleep的现在分词sleeping，故答案为is sleeping。
27．a dance class 28．teaches; to make 29．be; pen pal 30．am interested in 31．Does; live in
【详解】略
32．Does he live in China
【详解】in China在中国，Does助动词，live住在，he他。根据Does和问号，可知句子为Does引导的一般疑问句。根据词义可连成句子：他住在中国吗？故答案为Does he live in China
33．Peter likes reading stories and doing word puzzles.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。Peter彼得，reading stories读故事，doing word puzzles猜字谜，and并且，likes喜欢，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：彼得喜欢读故事和猜字谜。故答案为Peter likes reading stories and doing word puzzles.
34．What are they talking about
【解析】略
35．Does she like drawing cartoons
【详解】本题考查句子结构，drawing cartoons画卡通画，she她，Does助动词，like喜欢，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：她喜欢画卡通画吗？故答案为Does she like drawing cartoons
36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B 41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了我的新笔友迈克以及迈克的家人。
36．句意：他住在伦敦，本题考查动词的形式。live in居住，主语He第三人称单数，后面动词要加s。live的三单形式为lives，排除AC，故选B。
37．句意：他在小学教中文。本题考查动词的形式。He第三人称单数，后面动词要加s，teach的三单形式为teaches，排除BC，故选A。
38．句意：他喜欢读和写。本题考查固定搭配。like doing sth喜欢做某事，like后面跟动词ing形式。排除 AC，故选B。
39．句意：他的妈妈是一名护士。本题考查形容词性物主代词，A他，作主语。B他，he的宾格形式。C他的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词。排除AB，故选C。
40．句意：她喜欢帮助人们。本题考查固定搭配，like doing sth喜欢做某事，like后面跟动词ing形式，排除AC，故选B。
41．句意：她也喜欢画画。根据上一句“she likes helping people.”她喜欢帮助人们。可知除了喜欢帮助人还喜欢画画。排除BC，故选A。
42．句意：简是_____的姐姐。本题考查名词所有格形式。A迈克，B迈克的，mike的名词所有格形式。C麦克风。根据句意可知简是迈克的姐姐。排除AC，故选B。
43．句意：迈克喜欢弹钢琴。本题考查固定搭配。play the piano弹钢琴，乐器前要加the，排除AB，故选C。
44．句意：她想成为一名老师。本题考查固定搭配。want to be想成为,排除AC，故选B。
45．句意：迈克和简经常做公共汽车去学习，因为______。本题考查形容词辨析。A便宜的，B昂贵的，C近的。根据句意可知两个人坐公交车去学校是便宜的。故选A。
46．B 47．A 48．A 49．B 50．C
【分析】短文大意：主要介绍了史密斯一家人的兴趣爱好。
46．句意：史密斯布鲁斯的家里有___口人。结合短文可知史密斯布鲁斯的家里有四口人，因此该空应填four，选项A三，选项B四，选项C五，故选B。
47．句意：史密斯一家经常在_____去野营。由短文They often spend (度过) their Saturdays and Sundays like this.可知他们经常在周末去野营，选项A周末，选项B星期六，选项C星期日，故选A。
48．句意：丹尼尔和露西喜欢_____。由短文Daniel and Lucy, like going fishing with their father.可知他们喜欢和他们的爸爸去钓鱼，选项A去钓鱼，选项B去游泳，选项C去划船，故选A。
49．句意：史密斯夫人擅长画______。由短文Mrs Smith likes drawing beautiful places.可知她她擅长画漂亮的地方，选项A人们，选项B地方，选项C花，故选B。
50．句意：史密斯一家买了一辆车，它是一辆_______汽车，它像一座______。由短文Then Mr Smith buys a big car. It is like a house. 可知这是一辆大汽车，像一座房子，结合选项C符合题意，故选C。
【点睛】
51．F 52．F 53．T 54．F 55．T
【解析】短文介绍了王华的一位新朋友琳琳的爱好，居住地点，父母的职业和日常生活。
51．句意：琳琳是一个中国女孩。根据She lives in New York.可知琳琳不是中国女孩，故答案为错误。
52．句意：琳琳的父亲是一名医生。根据Her father is a teacher. 可知琳琳的父亲是一名教师，故答案为错误。
53．琳琳的父亲晚上读报纸。根据Every evening Linlin does her homework. Her mother watches TV and her father reads newspaper.可知琳琳的父亲晚上读报纸，故答案为正确。
54．句意：琳琳的妈妈乘公共汽车上班。根据She goes to work on foot. 可知琳琳的妈妈步行上班，故答案为错误。
55．句意：王华喜欢打乒乓球。根据My hobby is playing ping-pong, too.可知王华喜欢打乒乓球，故答案为正确。
【点睛】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正误。
56．参考范文：
My pen pal
I have a pen pal. He’s Jim. He’s from England. He’s 12. He studies in a primary school. He has some hobbies. He likes riding a bike, collecting stamps and playing the violin. He often writes E-mails to me and he often tells me something about his school. He’s my good pen pal.
【详解】1. 题目解读：这是个命题作文，介绍你的笔友，用一般现在时，第三人称来写。
2. 参考单词及句型
参考单词：
be from来自，study学习，hobby兴趣爱好，ride a bike骑自行车，collect stamps集邮，play the violin拉小提琴
参考句型：
He's...；He likes...；He often...；