Unit 12 Lesson 23 The London bus 课件(共70张PPT)

(共70张PPT)
Unit 12 Lesson 23
The London bus
Let’s Watch
Listening
Who was the designer of the old Routemaster bus
The designer's name is Douglas Scott.
designer [d 'za n ] n.设计师
around [ 'ra nd] prep.到处,各处
a hard time [ 'hɑ d 'ta m] 困难的日子
journey ['d ni] n.旅行,旅程
route [ru t] n.路线
New Words
ago [ ’g ] adv.(time)以前
official [ 'f l] adj.官方的,正式的
road [r d] n.公路,道路
Driver ['dra v ] n.司机
real [r l] adj.真正的
New Words
design classic [d 'za n 'kl s k] n.经典设计
back [b k] n.后部
platform ['pl tf m] n.平台
modern ['m dn] adj.现代的
passenger ['p s nd ] n.乘客
New Words
New Words
real是形容词,“真正的”的意思,它有一系列同根词,可以一并掌握;unreal不真实的,虚幻的(un不+real真实,现实→adj.不真实的,虚幻的)really真正地,实在地(real真实,现实+ly表副词→adv.真正地,实在地)reality真实,事实,本体,逼真(real真实,现实+ity表名词→n.真实,事实,本体,逼真)realist现实主义者(real真实,现实+ist人→n.现实主义者)realism现实主义(real 真实,现实+ism主义→realism现实主义)realize认识到,了解,实现,实行(real真实,现实+ize表动词→v.认识到,了解,实现,实行)
New Words
back ,名词，表示“后部”;
常见短语有:
go back 回去;追溯
back of 在...后面;在...背后
back on 背靠
back into 倒车撞上（某物)
New Words
driver名词,意思是“司机”,它是从drive (动词“开车”)变化而来,一般动词+er表示做该动作的人;当然有例外,比如cooker表示“炊具”而不是“厨师”.和driver相对的词是passenger,意思是“乘客”.
New Words
短语a hard time,意思是“困难的日子”,have a adj. time是一个常见的用法,注意have a hard time doing sth.相当于have trouble doing sth.意思是“做某事有困难”。
have a wonderful time(与have a good time同义) 玩得开心have a rough time 吃苦
have a mad time 狂欢一场
New Words
Journey,意思是“旅行,旅程”.
journey通常指远距离的陆地旅行,并且不一定要返回到出发地(即通常指单程).
eg:I wish you a pleasant journey.(祝你一路顺风.)
New Words
ago,表示时间,意思是“以前”,时间+ago表示“..…之前”.
ago从现在向前回溯,即现在的过去,因此通常与一般过去时连用;
eg:l bought the computer two years ago.
我是两年前买这台电脑的.
New Words
注意before也能表示时间的“以前”,要放在表示一段时间的词语之后;
before则从过去向前回溯,即指过去的过去,因此通常与过去完成时连用.(尤其用于宾语从句中)
eg:He said they had left five days before.
他说他们5天前就离开了.
New Words
两个短语railway station和at midnight
Railway station = railway + station = 火车+站台=火车站
At midnight是介词+时间的短语,意思是“在午夜”
a hard time
design classic
passenger
designer
around
real
platform
official
ago
driver
back
road
modern
route
journey
Let’s Watch
Look
The new buses in London are just'buses' . They aren't ‘London buses'.The real 'London bus'was the old Routemaster. This was our favourite bus for fifty-one years. It was a design classic.“
Read and Learn
Were Routemasters really dangerous The back of the bus was an open platform with no doors. Perhaps thiswasnt very safe - but Londoners like to do their own thing.And the Routemasters were fast in the traffic.
Read and Learn
Modern buses are safe, but they are slow.Passengers hate the doors. Car drivers hate the buses.The bus drivers have a hard time.The first Routemasters were on our roads in 1954. The last official Routemaster journey was on Route Number 9, on 15th February 2006.That was some years ago.
Read and Learn
Today, Londoners remember the Routemaster’s name.They remember the designer's name:Douglas Scott.The new buses don't have a name. How can we love them
Read and Learn
Note on the texts.
The new buses——the:定冠词:指的是你我都知道的那一个;bus的复数形式是在后面加-es.
in London-in表示在某一地区或空间.
for fifty-one years-for+时间段:表示多长时间(how long).
Routemaster-马路大师 design classic-经典设计
Note on the texts.
The back of the bus-表示“部分”的词:表示部分的具体名词(the back)+of the+表示更大的整体的名词.
with no doors =“without any doors”(没有门);no代替not a和not any.
Perhaps-观点副词(也许);它告诉我们说话者对下面从句中的信息所持的态度;
Note on the texts.
Modern buses-把现代的公共汽车作为一个整体来泛指.
Passengers-泛指乘客.Car drivers-表示司机这一类人;
have a hard time-have的常见搭配;即“什么样的时光”.
in 1954-in =“with in”,表示“在一段时间之内”;
on Route Number 9-on表示在一条线上或表面上;
on 15th February 2006-on＋星期几/日期.
Note on the texts.
the Routemaster's name/thedesigner's name's = “of the Routemaster/designer”(“马路大师”/设计者的);
the designer's name:Douglas Scott一这里的冒号代替了“it was”.
What, your, are, the, like, buses, in, city
1
What are the buses like in your city
连词成句
How, around, the, do, travel, you, city
2
How do you travel around the city
连词成句
What, London, the, traffic, about,in
3
What about the traffic in London
连词成句
1. There were many kinds of boats on the lake last week.（就划线部分提问)
1
When were there many kinds of boats onthe lake
按要求改写句子
She is teaching me how to fish.（变成一般疑问句)
2
Is she teaching you how to fish
按要求改写句子
He puts a toy snake on Mary's head.（就划线部分提问)
3
Whose head does he put a toy snake on
按要求改写句子
John picks up all the rubbish.(用现在进行时改写)
4
John is picking up all the rubbish.
按要求改写句子
There were two hundred students at the school last year.(就划线部分提问)
5
How many students were there at the school last year
按要求改写句子
lt was Londoners' favourite bus forfifty-one years, wasn't it
Yes,it was.
1
练习
The back of a Routemaster was an open platform, wasn't it
No,it wasn’t.
2
练习
The Routemasters were fast in the traffic, weren't they
Yes,they were.
3
练习
Modern buses are safe but slow,aren't they
Yes,they are.
4
练习
Passengers hate the doors, don’t they
Yes,they do.
5
练习
Car drivers hate the buses, don’t they
Yes,they are.
6
练习
The last official Routemaster journey was in February 2006, wasn't it
Yes,it was.
7
练习
That was some years ago, wasn't it
Yes,it was.
8
练习
Londoners remember the Routemaster's name, don't they
Yes,they do.
9
练习
They remember the designer’s name, too, don't they
Yes,they do.
10
练习
Was the Routemaster Londoners’ favourite bus for forty-one years
1
Yes,it was. It was a design classic.
练习
Were the Routemasters slow in the traffic
2
Yes,they weren’t. They were fast in the traffic.
练习
Do the bus drivers hate the doors on modern buses
3
No,they don’t. They hate the buses.They have a hard time.
练习
Was the last official Routemaster journey on 15th January 2006
4
No,it wasn’t. It was on Route Number 9, on 15th February 2006.
练习
2.What was the back of the bus
1.How long was the Routemaster the Londoners' favourite bus
For fifty-one years.
The back of the bus was an open platform with no doors.
练习
4.What are modern buses like
3.How good were the Routemasters in the London traffic
They were fast in the traffic.
Modern buses are safe, but they are slow.
练习
6.Who hate the buses
5.Who hate the doors
Passengers hate the doors.
Car drivers hate the buses.
练习
8.Where and when was the last Routemaster journey
7.When were the first Routemasters on our roads
They were on our roads in 1954.
It was on Route Number 9, on 15th February 2006.
练习
1.Routemasters / fast / in traffic (What ... like ... )
2.bus drivers / have / hard time (Who ... )
3.last official Routemaster journey / February 2006 (When .. )
4.Londoners / remember ! designer's name (What .. )
Free Talk
Free Talk
A:Was the Routemaster our favourite bus for fifty-one years
Example:Routemaster / favourite bus / fifty-one years (How long ... )
B: Yes, it was.
Free Talk
A: How long was the Routemaster our favourite bus
Example:Routemaster / favourite bus / fifty-one years (How long ... )
B: For fifty-one years.
Free Talk
1.What are the buses like in your town or city Describe one.
2.How do you travel around your town or city How do you get to school/ college/work
Thank you!