Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.Section B 2a-2e 课件 (共36张PPT)

(共36张PPT)
I'm going to study computer science.
Unit 6
Section B Reading (2a~2e)
GAME
一颗颗的苹果落下的同时, 读出苹果上的单词并说出其中文意思。
improve
be able to
at the
beginning of
physical
weekly
take up
hobby
be able to
promise
self-
improvement
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
2020
2024
What do people usually do
when the new year is coming
Let's count down.
Make resolutions.
We talked about ______________________.
Tom’s New Year’s resolutions
self-improvement
physical health
doing better at shcool
Pre-reading
What should you do if you have resolutions
Are you able to keep them
Is it easy or difficult to keep them
Let’s try to read the article and find the answer!
New Year's resolution
is
something that you do new,
something better
that you do to improve you life,
to improve yourself,
to make yourself a better person.
Fast-reading
Read the passage and match each paragraph[1-3] with its main purpose
below. Underline the words and phrases that helpled you decide.
To question the idea of making resolutions
To give the meaning of resolution
To discuss the different kinds of resolutions
Para1
Para2
Para3
Presentation
Years later, Chen Han has grown up and become an excellent teacher. Today he is teaching his students New Year's resolutions.
an excellent teacher
He has grown up.
D: The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.
careful reading
Tips：Read the sentences before and after the blanks may help you~
A: These are about making yourself a better person.
B: For example, a student may have to find more time to study.
C: There are good reasons for this.
D
A
B
C
Scanning for details
Careful reading
Read para.1 carefully and answer the quetions.
resolutions
How can people remember resolutions
Why do people usually make resolutions？
What is a resolution
When do people make resolutions
What is a resolution
When do people usually make resolutions
Why do people usually make resolutions
Resolution
It's a kind of promise.
At the beginning of the year.
Because they hope they are
going to improve their lives.
Para. 1
The meaning of a resolution.
How can people remember their resolutions
Write down and tell their family and friends.
start an exercise program
eat less fast food
take up a hobby
make a weekly plan for schoolwork.
1
2
3
physical health
self-improvement
better planning
careful reading
Students read paragraph 2 carefully, and find the three kinds of resolutions.
Careful-reading
How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about
start an exercise program
eat less fast food
take up a hobby
Three
Resoultions
physical
health
self-
improvemet
better
planning
make a weekly plan
Discussion
How to make a better resolution
Is it specific(具体的)？
Is it too difficult？
Is it exciting
VS
“I want to
lose weight!”
“I want to save money!”
“I’m going to
lose 3 kilograms!”
“I’m going to save money to buy a gift for my mother!”
Most of all,
work hard the resolution！
eat healthier food
get lots of exercise
make the soccer team
physical health
What is your resolution
When are you going to start
Why are you going to do that
How are you going to do that
take lessons
find a personal trainer（私教）
keep doing exercise every day
start an exercise program
tomorrow
to keep healthy
play sports
用be going to 回答
Summary
What
When
How
Why
at the beginning of the year
a kind of promise
write down
improve our lives
Resolutions
Kinds
physical health
self-improvemnet
take up a hobby
Reasons
two reasons
You will get better!
People hardly ever keep them!
Do you know the reasons
Conclusion结论
Careful-reading
Reason1
These resolutions
are too
difficult to keep.
Reason2
People just
forget about
them
Some people say the best resolution is to have no
resolutions!
The best
resolution is to have no resolution.
I think so.
Because plans always fall behind changes.
Do you think the best resolution is to have no resolutions
Read the passage again and discuss the questions in your group.
2d
What is a resolution
When do people usually make resolutions
3. Why do people usually make resolutions
It’s a kind of promise that you make to yourself.
People often make resolutions at the beginning of the year.
4. How can people remember their resolutions
5. How many kinds of resolutions does the writer talk about
They hope that they are going to improve their lives.
The writer talks about three different kinds of resolutions: physical health, self-improvement (which includes taking up a hobby) and better planning.
Some people write down their resolutions and plans. Some people tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
Underline the following phrases in the passage. Write your own sentences or questions using the phrases.
2e
have to do with ______________________________
make promises ______________________________
have … in common ___________________________
write down _________________________________
for this reason _______________________________
take up _____________________________________
What does the trouble have to do with you
Do not make promises to others easily!
The twins have many things in common.
You can write down what I said just now.
For this reason, he was late for school again.
He left his job and took up farming in the countryside.
Language points
1. Most of the time, we make promises to...
I got angry when he broke his promise.
When Patty makes a promise, she keeps it.
make a/one’s promise 许下诺言
keep a/one’s promise 遵守诺言
break a/one’s promise 违背诺言
promise n. 承诺；诺言 v. 许诺；承诺；
(1) promise在此处作可数名词，常用短语：
1. Do you know what a resolution is It’s a kind of
promise. Most of the time, we make promises to
other people. (“Mom, I promise I’m going to
tidy my room when I get back from school.”)
However, promises you make to yourself are
resolutions, and the most common kind is New
Year’s resolutions.
Read the passage again.
make a promise 许下诺言
keep a promise 遵守诺言
break a promise 违背诺言
promise sb. sth.=promise sth. to sb.
承诺某人某事/物
promise (not) to do sth.
承诺（不）做某事
promise+that 从句 承诺/答应……
2. When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year …
in/at the beginning起初 In/At the beginning, I had no interest in physics.
from beginning to end 从头到尾 I know the story from beginning to end.
at the beginning of 在……开始
此处beginning作名词， 意为“开头；开端”。 at the beginning of 的反义短语为at the end of, 意为“在……结尾/末端”。
与beginning相关的其他短语：
______ When we make resolutions at the beginning
of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Some people write down their resolutions and plans for the coming year. This helps them to remember their resolutions. Others tell their family and friends about their wishes and plans.
D
at the beginning of 在……开始
at the end of 在……结尾/末端
at/ in the beginning 起初
from beginning to end 从头到尾
write down 写 下；记录下，是“动词+副词”型短语。
◆Please write her phone number down. = Please write down her phone number.
3. Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar.
有人可能会说，他们将开始培养某种兴趣爱好，比如画画、摄影、学弹吉他。
take up 1) 学着做; 开始从事(某项工作)
2) 占去(时间或空间)
e.g. The scientist has taken up a new research.
The table takes up too much room.
I won’t take up much of your time.
Language points
______ Some people might say they are going to take up a hobby like painting or taking photos, or learn to play the guitar. Some resolutions have to do with better planning, like making a weekly plan for schoolwork. _________
A
B
take up：
1.（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
2.占用（时间或空间）
paint v. 用颜料画；在……上刷油漆
painter n. 画家；油漆匠
painting n. 绘画；油画
Language points
4. Many resolutions have to do with self-improvement．
have to do with…意为“关于；和……有关系”，
其同义句为“be to do with…”;
其否定句为“have nothing to do with…”意为“与……无关”
01
have to do with
This book has to do with art.
This thing had nothing to do with me.
5. Although there are differences, most resolutions
have one thing in common. People hardly ever
keep them! _____ Sometimes the resolutions
may be too difficult to keep. Sometimes people
just forget about them. For this reason, some
people say the best resolution is to have no
resolutions! How about you — will you make
any next year
C
too… to… 太……而不能……
拓展：可与 so... that... 和 not... enough to... 进行转换。
◆He is too young to go to school.
= He is so young that he can’t go to
school.
= He is not old enough to go to school.
6.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.
有时决心可能太难而无法坚持。
这里是一个英语中常见的“too+ adj/adv…to do ”结构，表示“太…而不能”
可以与“so+ adj/adv that…”句型互换，表示“如此…以至于”
也可以与“not adj/adv enough to …”，表示“不够…去做…”
eg. 这个男孩太小而不能去上学
The boy is too young to go to school.
The boy is so young that he can’t go to school.
The boy is not old enough to go to school.
Summary
1.一种
2.对某人承诺
3.最普遍的
4.下定决心
5. 在年初
6.改善某人的生活
7.写下
8.不同种类
a kind of
make a promise to others
the most common
make resolutions
at the biginning of the year
improve one's life
write down
different kinds of
9.身体健康
10.与...有关
11.培养一种爱好
12.制作一份周计划
13.太...以至于不能
14.由于这个原因
physical health
have to do with
take up a hobby
make a weekly plan
too...to
for this reason
2.________________eg:_________________
One thing in common:_________________
The best resolution:_________________
How:___________________________________________
3. _______________eg:________________
write down or tell their family and friends
People hardly ever keep
have no resolutions
too difficult to keep and people forget
take up a hobby
eat less fast food
physical health
better planning
make a weekly plan
Why
When:______________________________________
Why:________________________________________
What：____________________________________
1. ______________ eg:_________________
Resolutions
Kinds
(种类)
Ideas
(观点)
Meaning
(定义)
a kind of promise
at the beginning of the year
self-improvement
to improve their lives
Finish the mind map and try to retell the passage.
It probably won't happen in one big moment. It 'll happen in thousands of little moments.
改变绝不是在某一个瞬间发生的，它只会在某个细微的瞬间改变你。
keep your resolutions but go easy on yourself. 坚持你的计划，放轻松，慢慢来。
Every time when you choose to
We like _________ (讨论) answers in groups in class.
Do you often make ________ (承诺) to other people
Students have too much ___________ (学校作业) to do every evening.
Nancy really wanted __________ (提高) her English.
Middle school students have lots of musical _______ (业余爱好) like playing the guitar.
根据汉语提示，补全单词。
to discuss
promises
schoolwork
to improve
hobbies
Try to make your resolutions.
2024 is coming, I’m going to be a new and better me. So I make some resolutions.
My first resolution has to do with ________. I plan to _______. I will start from small goals. First, I am going to______. Then, I’m going to______. Next, I’m going to _________
My second resolution is about ___________.
My third resolution is to ___________.
Although they are hard to keep, I decide to take action at once.
Homework
1. Review the useful expressions we have learned today.
2. What’s your resolution What are you going to do to keep them Write them down.
physical health
self-improvement
better planning
friends
family