外研版 七年级英语下册导学案
Module 10 A holiday journey
Unit 1 What did you do
教学目标:
知识目标
掌握本课出现的不规则动词过去式。
掌握一般过去时特殊疑问句型:
—How long did it take to get there
Who was with you
What did you do
Did you…
能力目标
(1)能听懂谈论旅行经历的对话。
(2)能使一般过去时特殊疑问句谈论假期旅行。
(三)教学重难点
熟练掌握并运用一般过去时特殊疑问句谈论假期旅行。
学习步骤:
短语:(在课本60-61页中找出下列短语并做好笔记。)
1.两年前 ____________________ 2.在地图上 ____________________
3.在度假 ____________________ 4.玩得高兴 ____________________
5.假日旅行 ____________________ 6.电影明星 ____________________
7.多长时间______________________ 8.在太平洋_____________________
9.猜猜发生了什么事?_____________ 10.太棒了!_____________________
11.和某人一起___________________ 12.开车把某人带到某地______________
练习:造句—用上面1.3.4.7.的短语造句。
1._______________________________________________________
3.________________________________________________________
4._________________________________________________________
7.__________________________________________________________
二、写出下列动词的过去式并背熟。(参考课本120页)
go ______ get ______ come ______ ride ______ can ______
tell ______ meet __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____ become ______ know ______ see ______
spend ______ send ______ think ______ teach ______ make ______
say ______ read ______ swim ______ take ______ do ______
give ______ run __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )____ eat ______ buy ______ write ______
leave ______ have /has _______ be______ _______
三、重难点诠释:
How long did it take to get there
how long 常用来提问时间段和长度,表示“多长时间;多长” 。
练习:① ─ _______ _______ did Daming stay in Beijing last year
─ For two weeks .
② ─ _______ _______ is the river
─ It’s 10 kilometres long .
3、spend 动词,意为“花费” ,主语常为人,常用结构为:
sb spends some time on sth
sb spends some time ( in ) doing sth ( in 常省略 )
“某人花费多少时间做某事”
take 动词,意为“花费” ,主语常为“it”常用结构为:
It takes sb some time to do sth . “做某事花费某人多少时间”
练习:
① ______ ______ half an hour _____ _____ _______ every day .我每天花半小时做作业。
② We ______ two weeks _____ _____ _________ . 这个节目我们花了两周的时间。
It _____ _____ 20minutes _____ _____ the classroom yesterday .
昨天我们花了20分钟打扫教室。
4.excited( 修饰 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )人)与exciting (修饰物),两个都是形容词,意为:激动的,兴奋的,令人兴奋的。类似的还有:interested / interesting; tired / tiring
练习:We saw an __________ (exciting /excited ) film last Saturday. We all very _______
(exciting /excited ) .
四.语法:行为动词一般过去时态的特殊疑问句。
构成:疑问词+ did + 主语+ 动词原形 + 其它
如:What did you do last night
疑问词:what什么 when什么时候 where哪里 who谁whose谁的 why 为什么
how 怎样 how long多长时间 how many/much 多少 how soon 多久how old 多大年龄
课堂练习:
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.-Where did ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you go last night - I ________ (go )shopping with my mother.
2. We _______( meet )at the school gate yesterday.
3. He spent half an hour _________( finish ) his homework yesterday.
=It ________ ( take) him half an hour ________( finish ) his homework yesterday.
4. Lingling ________ (be ) with her friends yesterday.
5. He ________(come ) this city two years ago.
6. I went _______(swim ) yesterday.
7. The movie was ve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ry _________ (excite) , she was ________(excite) at it.
二.句型转换。
1. He went to China last month.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ he ________ to China
2. I spent three days in Los Angeles. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ you _________ in Los Angeles
3. I went to Beijing with my parents last summer. (对划线部分提问)
________ _______ you ________ with your parents last summer
4. He bought some flowers for his mother on Mother’s Day. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _________ he ________ for his mother on Mother’s Day
5. She enjoyed herself last week.(改为同义句)
She _______ _________ _________ _________ last week.
6. It took me one hour to finish my homework last night. (改为同义句)
I _________ one hour ___________ my homework last night.
Unit 2 This morning we took a walk .
教学目标
短语:
前天 the day before yesterday 在机场 at the airport
卢浮宫博物馆 the Louvre Museum 世界著名的艺术品world-famous works of art
排队等候 wait in lin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e 灯亮着 The lights are on.将要干某事 be going to / will do sth
句型:Tell us something about your last holiday.
It must include (包括):
When… Where… How… Who… When…
How long… How long… What… How…
学习步骤:
单词:根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1、Lingling often does some s_________ at the supermarket on Sundays .
2、---How did he _________( 到达 ) there ---By plane .
3、I h_______ you are well .
4、These shops _________ ( 卖 ) clothes for men .
5、The food in the ___________( 法国的 ) restaurant was delicious .
6. We had a __________ ( 绝妙的 ) time at the party.
7.They climbed to the t_______ of the mountain( 高山 ) yesterday.
8. Jack ___________ ( 放松 ) at home last Sunday.
二、短语:(在课本的短文中找出下列短语并画出。)
1.乘巴黎地铁去……____________________
2.去散步 ___________________
3.买一份礼物给某人 ____________________
4.去购物 ___________________
5.到达机场____________________
6.许多世界著名的美术作品_______________
7.前天________________
8. 排队等候__________________
9. 例如___________________
10.到达巴黎__________________
11.参观一个著名的宫殿_______________________
12.在家放松_________________
练习:用上面2.3.4.7.的短语造句。
2.____________________________________________________________
3.____________________________________________________________
4._____________________________________________________________
7._____________________________________________________________
三、重难点诠释:
1、hope V.“希望” 。 hope to do sth “希望做某事”
I hope _____ ________ the football match tomorrow . 我希望明天去看足球比赛。
2.Janny and I arrived by plane… 我和珍妮……坐飞机到达。
arrive V.“到达”,到达某地方可以用以下表达方式:
{arrive in +大地方; arrive at + 小地方; get to +地方;reach+ 地方}
注意:如果后面的地方是地点副词home, here, there 则不接in,at, to,直接写成:
arrive home /here / there; get home / here / there
翻译:He _________ ________ Beijing last Sunday. 他上周日到达北京。
选择:When did he ________ home last night
A. get to B. arrive C. reach to D. arrive at
3. relax V.“放松”, relaxed放松的(修饰人);relaxing“令人放松的”(修饰物)
We spent a _________ (relax ) holiday, so we felt _________ (relax ).
4. be on “在进行;(灯等)亮着”
选择:The light in his room is ________. Maybe he is at home.
A. on B. in C. work D. at
5. do some shopping = go shopping “买东西,购物”
类似的短语还有:do some reading “阅读”
do some washing “洗衣服”
do some cooking “做饭”
do some cleaning “扫地”
选择:There is nothing in the fridge(冰箱). I’ll do some ___________.
A. cleaning B. cooking C. washing D. shopping
课堂练习:
一.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.She’d like to visit __________ ( French ) one day.
2.Let’s do some _________ ( shop ) this evening.
3.We ___________ ( visit ) the Eiffel Tower last week. We were all very_______( tire ).
4.There were lots of ________( tour ) on the square that day.
5. When ________ you ________ ( arrive ) in Hong Kong last week
二.用适当的介词填空。( with , in , on , at , for , by )
1、Dad and Mum went __________ a walk after dinner yesterday.
2、We left _____ nine o’clock _________ the morning .
3、My aunt and uncle met me _____ the airport .
4、Tomorrow they ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e going to take a boat tour _________ the River Seine .
5、We had dinner _____ a Chinese restaurant .
6、We swam _____ the Pacific Ocean _________Santa Monica .
7、My sister and I did some shopping _____ Friday afternoon .
8、My father often goes to Beijing _____plane .
9、I bought a present ___________ my sister.
10、Lingling arrived __________ her school early yesterday morning .
三.根据汉语意思,完成下列句子。
1、I ______ ______ _______ with my good friend yesterday .
昨天我和我的好朋友去购物了。
2、______ ______ me an hour ______ ______ English every day .
每天学英语要用去我1小时的时间。
3、We ________ Big Ben ______ Thursday morning.在星期四早上我们参观了大本钟。
4、______ ______ did it ______ to get to your new house 去你的新家用了多长时间?
5、We ______ _______ the airport _______ _______ last Monday.
我们在上周一乘飞机到达机场。
四.书面表达。请用英语介绍你和同学们上一个暑假所做的事情,60词左右,内容包括以下几点:
1、一些同学出门远行。
2、一些同学呆在家里看书和学习。
3、你的假期活动:(1)和几个好朋友去海边游泳 (2)做家庭作业、打扫房子(3)看电视、玩游戏。
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