期末常考易错检测卷-英语六年级上册人教新起点（含答案）

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期末常考易错检测卷-英语六年级上册人教新起点
一、单选题
1．( ) They don’t _____ TV on Sunday.
A．watches B．watchs C．watch
2．I am _____about my brother. ( )
A．worry B．worried C．/
3．( ) He can ________the chores every morning.
A．do B．does C．Did
4．Jiajia is ______ a picnic with me this afternoon. ( )
A．going to has B．going to have C．are, go to has D．go to have
5．They are good ______ singing and dancing. ( )
A．at B．for C．with D．to
6．—What did you do in winter vacation ( )
—I ______ my homework.
A．do B．did C．doing D．does
7．Li Bai was _____. He is a great poet. ( )
A．Chinese B．American C．French D．Englishman
二、用单词正确形式填空
8．Look! The cattle (be) eating grass on the grassland.
9．I like (play) volleyball. But she (like) to play badminton.
10．Beijing and Shanghai are two of the largest (city) in China.
11．The peaches in the basket (look) so nice now.
12．Beijing is famous (for) its palaces and the Great Wall.
三、词形转换
写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
13．come .
14．write .
15．prepare .
16．go .
17．ski .
四、词汇分类
选择相对应的单词。
A．Australia B．France C． Canada D．Japan E. Egypt F. The UK G. Eiffel Tower H. CN Tower I. Pyramids J. Big Ben K. Opera House L. Tokyo tower
18．Europe ( ) ( )
19．Oceania ( ) ( )
20．North America ( ) ( )
21．Africa ( ) ( )
22．Asia ( ) ( )
23．Europe ( ) ( )
五、句子匹配
配对
A．seafood
B．the British Museum
C． the sunrise
D．in the sea
E. fishing
24．swim( )
25．eat( )
26．go( )
27．see( )
28．go to( )
六、中英文匹配
A．大英博物馆 B．伦敦 C． 多伦多 D．悉尼 E. 华盛顿 F. 时钟 G. 加拿大国家电视塔 H. 袋鼠 I. 悉尼歌剧院 J. 白宫
29．London ( )
30．Toronto ( )
31．Sydney ( )
32．Washington D．C． ( )
33．the British Museum ( )
34．the CN Tower ( )
35．kangaroo ( )
36．the Opera House ( )
37．the White House ( )
38．clock ( )
七、排序题
39．读句子，将下列句子连成一段完整的对话。
( ) Helen Keller is a famous writer.
( ) That’s amazing.
( ) Why is she so famous
( ) She is famous for writing a lot of books.
八、连词成句
40．vacation, in, your, you, are, going, where ( )
.
41．Australia, you, have, trip, a, can, to (.)
.
42．going / learn / I’m / to / painting / Chinese (.)
.
43．said, award, he, that, won, it, is, the, highest (.)
.
44．favourite, my, are, They, animals (.)
.
九、填内容补全对话/短文
读对话,在句中横线上填上恰当的单词将句子补充完整
A: Hi, I’m Ben 45 America.
B: I am Zhao Lin.
C: I’m Li Fang. Nice to 46 you.
A: Nice to meet you, 47 . I want to see 48 of China.
B: What is 49 to see in China
C: There’s Xi’an.
A: What is Xi’an 50 for
B: It’s famous for the warriors.
十、阅读选择
阅读短文，选择正确答案。
The park
There is a new park near my house. It’s a fine day today. My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. On my right, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There’s a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” There is a playground in the middle of the park. There are some small shops near the gate. The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.
51．The park near my house is ________. ( )
A．new and beautiful B．old and beautiful
C．clean and new D．old and clean
52．Is there a cafe in the park ________ ( )
A．Yes, there isn’t. B．No, there isn’t.
C．Yes, there is. D．No, there is.
53．People can’t ________ in the lake. ( )
A．swim B．fish C．boat D．play
54．The shops in the park are not ________. ( )
A．small B．big C．good D．pretty
55．—Do we like the park —________ ( )
A．Yes, we do. B．No, we do. C．Yes, you do. D．No, we don’t.
十一、阅读判断
Hello! My name is May. I come from Australia. I live in Canberra. It’s the capital of Australia. I want to travel around the world during my summer vacation. These are my travel plans. First, I want to go to Egypt to visit the famous pyramids. Next, I’ll go to Russia. It’s famous for Red Square. Then, I’ll visit an old country. People there speak Chinese. I can see lovely pandas there. Do you know which country it is Yes! It’s China! Before I come back home, I want to go to Canada to visit the highest tower in North America. It’s in Toronto. Do you want to go with me
56．May comes from the USA．( )
57．Canberra is the capital of Australia. ( )
58．May wants to travel around the world during her winter vacation. ( )
59．Russia is famous for Red Square. ( )
60．In China you can see lovely pandas. ( )
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】
2．B
【解析】略
3．A
【详解】
4．B
【详解】句意：佳佳今天下午打算和我去野餐。由时间词this afternoon可知，该句子是一般将来时，其结构是“be going to +动词原形”，因此需要going to have，故选B。
5．A
【详解】题意为他们擅长唱歌和跳舞。be good at擅长于，是固定搭配，用法为be good at sth/doing sth。故选A。
【点睛】
6．B
【详解】句意：—寒假你做了什么？—我_____我的家庭作业。A做，动词原形；B做了，动词过去式；C正在做，现在分词；D做，动词第三人称单数形式。根据问句是一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式。故选B。
7．A
【详解】句意：李白是……。他是一个很棒的诗人。A中国人；B美国人；C法国人；D英国人。根据常识可知，李白是中国人，故选A。
8．are
【详解】句意：看！那牛群正在草地上吃草。cattle是集合名词，后面的谓语动词多用复数，故答案为are。
【点睛】
9． playing/to play likes
【详解】句意：我喜欢打排球。但是她喜欢打羽毛球。本题考查助动词及动词的形式，like doing/to do sth.喜欢做某事；再根据提示词可知第二句she是第三人称单数，like要变成第三人称单数形式。故答案为playing/to play；likes。
10．cities
【详解】句意：在中国，北京和上海是最大的两座城市。根据 two2可知道后面的名词city要用其复数形式cities，故答案为cities。
【点睛】
11．look
【详解】句意：篮子里的桃子现在看起来很好。本题考查动词的形式，主语The peaches是复数，横线处作系动词，用动词原形形式，look看起来，故答案为look。
12．for
【详解】句意：北京以宫殿和长城而闻名。以……而闻名be famous for，故答案为for。
13．coming 14．writing 15．preparing 16．going 17．skiing
【分析】13．come来，其现在分词形式去掉e再加ing，故答案为coming。
14．write写，其现在分词形式去掉e再加ing，writing。
15．prepare准备，其现在分词形式去掉e再加ing，preparing。
16．go去，其现在分词形式直接加ing，故答案为going。
17．ski滑雪，其现在分词形式直接加ing，故答案为skiing。
【点睛】
18． B G 19． A K 20． C H 21． E I 22． D L 23． F J
【解析】18．Europe是欧洲，法国位于欧洲，有埃菲尔铁塔，故答案为B；G。
19．Oceania大洋洲，澳大利亚位于大洋洲，有歌剧院，故答案为A；K。
20．North America北美洲，加拿大位于北美洲，有国家电视塔，故答案为C；H。
21．Africa非洲，埃及位于非洲，有金字塔，故答案为E；I。
22．Asia亚洲，日本位于亚洲，有东京铁搭，故答案为D；L。
23．Europe欧洲，英国位于欧洲，有大本钟，故答案为F；J。
【点睛】
24．D 25．A 26．E 27．C 28．B
【解析】略
29．B 30．C 31．D 32．E 33．A 34．G 35．H 36．I 37．J 38．F
【分析】29．London为伦敦，故选B。
30．Toronto为多伦多，故选C。
31．Sydney为悉尼，故选D。
32．Washington D. C.为华盛顿，故选E。
33．the British Museum为大英博物馆，故选A。
34．the CN Tower为加拿大国家电视塔，故选G。
35．kangaroo为袋鼠，故选H。
36．the Opera House为悉尼歌剧院，故选I。
37．the White House为白宫，故选J。
38．clock为时钟，故选F。
【点睛】
39． 1 4 2 3
【解析】略
40．Where are you going in your vacation
【解析】略
41．You can have a trip to Australia.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。Australia澳大利亚，you你；你们，have a trip旅行，can能，to介词，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可连词成句：你/你们能去澳大利亚旅行。故答案为You can have a trip to Australia.
42．I’m going to learn Chinese painting.
【详解】learn学习，I’m going to我打算，Chinese painting国画，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我打算学习国画。故答案为I’m going to learn Chinese painting.
【点睛】
43．It is said that he won the highest award.
【解析】略
44．They are my favourite animals.
【详解】favourite最喜欢的；my我的；are是；They它们；animals动物；根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：它们是我最喜欢的动物。故答案为They are my favourite animals.
【点睛】
45．from 46．meet 47．too 48．more 49．there 50．famous
【解析】略
51．A 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．A
【解析】51．题干的意思是“我家附近的公园怎么样。”原文中说：There is a new park near my house. The park is so beautiful. 可知这是一个新公园而且很漂亮。故选A。
52．题干意思是“公园里有一家咖啡馆吗？”原文中说：My family and I are in the park now. On my left, there is a cafe. 可知咖啡馆是在公园里面。故选C。
53．题干意思是“人们不能在湖上做什么？”原文中说：Near the lake, there is a sign. It says, “Don’t swim in the lake!” 可知不能在湖里游泳，故选A。
54．题干意思是“公园里的商店并不怎么样？”原文中说：There are some small shops near the gate.可知商店是小的，不大。故选B。
55．题干意思是“我们喜欢公园吗？”原文中说：We like it very much.可知非常喜欢这个公园。故选A。
56．F 57．T 58．F 59．T 60．T
【导语】本文介绍了澳大利亚人梅的暑假世界旅行计划。
56．题干句意：梅来自美国。根据短文内容“My name is May. I come from Australia.”可知梅来自澳大利亚，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
57．题干句意：堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都。根据短文内容“I live in Canberra. It’s the capital of Australia.”可知堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
58．题干句意：梅想在寒假期间环游世界。根据短文内容“I want to travel around the world during my summer vacation.”可知梅想在暑假期间环游世界，题干与短文内容不符，故答案为F。
59．题干句意：俄罗斯以红场闻名。根据短文内容“Next, I’ll go to Russia. It’s famous for Red Square.”可知俄罗斯以红场闻名，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
60．题干句意：在中国你可以看到可爱的熊猫。根据短文内容“I can see lovely pandas there. Do you know which country it is Yes! It’s China!”可知在中国可以看到可爱的熊猫，题干与短文内容相符，故答案为T。
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