英语导学案 (八年级下册)
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
Unit 2 We have played football for a year now
【学习目标】
知识目标:掌握重点单词、短语和句子。
能力目标: 能读懂有关踢足球等运动话题的文章。
能写关于健康生活的文章。
情感目标:能够关心自己及他人健康,养成健康的生活习惯。
【重点及难点】
重点:掌握阅读技巧及能从阅读材料中提取细节信息。
难点:写有关健康方面的文章及提出保持健康的建议。
【学习步骤】
【自主学习】
一、写出下列单词。
1、健康的________ 2、心、心脏 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )________ 3、积极的、活跃的________ 4、宠物________5、成员、会员________6、身体状况_______
7、困的 ________8、 每天、天天 ________9、 虚弱的 ________
10、疾病________ 11、 运动、锻炼________12、 极坏的________
13、可能、也许________
二、写出下列短语。
1、健康的生活_____________ 2、决定做某事_____________
3、参加、加入_____________ 4、健康状况很好_____________
5、浑身、到处_____________6、太.......而不能_____________
最近几年_____________ 8、开始做某事_____________
感到不舒服/健康/困乏_____________
完成下列句子。
我感觉不太舒服。
I ________________ very well.
每天通过带它去散步我得到了锻炼。
I ________________ by _______ him ___________every day.
他也和我们一起参加训练。
She also _______________________ the training with us.
我总感觉很困倦而且不开心。
I always ____________ and I ______________________.
也许我太虚弱了不能锻炼。
________ I am ________________ any exercise.
【教学过程】
Step 1: Warming up
“Seeing the doctor ”
Such as: 1. How can I help you
2. How long have you been like this
3. Have you caught a cold
4. Do you do any exercise
Step 2: Listening
Listen the tape and underline the expressions.
Step 3: Fast reading
Read the passage silently and find out the question.
How many people did the passage mention
___________ ___________ _____________ _____________
Step 4 : Careful reading
Read the passage again and check the sentences. ( T or F )
Anna has never been very active.( )
Wang Wei has played football for 3 years. ( )
Wang Wei’s teacher also takes part in the training. ( )
When Thomas got to work, he always felt very awful.( )
Richard is too weak to do any exercise.( )
Read the passage and fill in the blanks.
She was not feeling very ______________.
She needed more ____________________.
She got a pet ______ from her parents and she
takes him for a ___________ every day.
She was the _________ of the football team.
She has ________ with the team for ______
and all the members feel very_________.
He _____ on the _____ for __________.
He bought a _______ in ___________.
He _____ with a ________ on ________.
He started running a _______ ago.
He does not _________ running.
He thinks he is _____________________.
Step 5: Retell
Retell the passage according to the key words and the blanks.
Step 6: Language points
Now I get exercise by taking him for a walk every day.
by 介词,在此意为“通过”。
by doing sth. 表示“ 通过做某事”。
Eg. My sister learns English by listening to English songs.
(我姐姐通过听英文歌曲学习英语)
Our teacher d ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecided to start a girls’ football team and I thought,“What a great idea!”
decide 意为“决定、下决心”
decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”,decide 后要接动词不定式作宾语。
Eg . She decide to go to school. (她决定去上学)
3. ....... and she also takes part in the training with us.
take part in 表示“参加、加入”,指参加某一活动并在其中起作用。
Eg. I took part in the game. (我参加了这场比赛)
Did you take part in the sports meeting
(你参加那场运动会了吗?)
4. When I got to work, I always felt very sleepy and I was not happy.
sleepy 形容词,意为“困乏的、欲睡的”
Eg. The children are very sleepy by ten o’clock.
(孩子们到10点钟就很困倦)
辨析:
sleep 动词,意为“睡、睡觉”,表示持续性状态。
sleepy 形容词,意为“欲睡的、困乏的”
asleep 形容词,意为“睡着的、睡熟的”,常作表语。
fall asleep 表示“入睡”的短暂动作。
Perhaps I am too weak to do any exercise.
Perhaps 副词,意为“也许”,常用于句首,表示推测。
Eg. Perhaps Tony is in his classroom.( 也许托尼在他的教室里)
Perhaps we won’t have to use pens.(或许我们将不必使用钢笔)
too....... to..... 是否定结构,表示“太.....而不能.........”
It’s too hard for them to work it out.解决这个问题对他们而言太难了。
Step 7: writing
假如你是Tom,根据提示写一篇短文,字数60左右。
提示:你在美国的朋友Emily病了,请你写一封电子邮件,并告诉她做如下事情:
see a doctor; eat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )healthy food; have more fruit and vegetables; get enough sleep; stay happy.
Dear Emily:
I am sorry to hear you are ill._________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours ,
Tom
Step 8: homework
Collect some ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) advice for doing the exercise on the computer. Then talk about it in your group.
【课堂达标】
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
I joined the club last ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) year. So I have been a m of it for nearly one year.
She is in excellent c_________ too.
I went to bed late last night; now I feel very s___________.
He didn’t go to school yesterday because of i____________.
Take the m__________ three times a day.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
We have decided (help)the farmers grow rice this Saturday.
The tea is too hot for us (drink).
He learn English by ____________ ( read ) English newspapers.
Stop _________(work); you’re too tired.
How about________(go) ________( swim) this afternoon.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. I was very . I tried to keep my eyes open but I couldn’t.
A. asleep B. sleeping C. sleepy D. sleep
2. —How many students will the sports meeting
—Everyone will.
A. take part in B. take part
C. join D. join in
3. —How do you learn English, Toby
—I often practice English chatting with my American friend.
in B. by C. of D. With
My mother tells me _______ food is good ______ my health.
A healthful ; to B healthy;to C healthy;for D healthful;for
5. how to make lanterns, my brother began to enjoy them.
A. To know; to make B. Knowing; to make
C. To know; making D. Knowing; making
Anna
Healthy living
Wang Wei
Thomas
Richard