必修二Unit5Music 精读1导学案（无答案）

Unit 5 Music
The Band That Wasn’t
编审： 精读第1课时
Name: _________ Class: __________
Step 1. 目标与问题
General goal:
Students master the important words and phrases in Paragraph 1.
Questions:
pretend vt.______;________
pretend to do sth. ________________________
to be honest ___________________________
你知道下列短语的汉语意思吗
to be frank _______________________________
honestly/frankly speaking ___________________
be honest with sb. _________________________
honest_______________; n. _________________
你知道下列短语的汉语意思吗
attach… to… ____________________________
be attached to____________________________
Step 2. 自学与释疑
pretend vt. 假装；装扮
pretend (to be+) n./adj. 假装是……
The boy wouldn’t lik ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to go to the kindergarten, so he ________________ sickness/ sick.
那个男孩不愿意去幼儿园，因此他装病。
The children _________________ to be tigers.
孩子们装扮成老虎。
pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
---why don't you give him a call 为什么不给他打电话？
---I _________________ give him the cold shoulder.
我假装冷落他。
pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事
When I came in, he _______________ to be typing.
我进来时，他假装正在打字。
pretend to have done sth. 假装做了某事
My parents _________________ not to have known the results yet. 我父母假装还不知道结果。
pretend that+句子 假装……
Don’t____________________________________________.
to be honest 说实在的；实话说
同义表达法honestly speakin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g / frankly speaking / honestly / frankly / to be frank
说实在的，实话说，坦白讲，坦白地说
_______________, I don’t think we have a chance of winning. 说实在的，我认为我们没有获胜的可能。
_______________, that’s all the money I have.
实话说，那就是我所有的钱。
【拓展引申】
honest adj. 诚实的，实在的
be honest with sb. 对某人说实话
You should be honest with your parents.
你应该对父母说实话。
n. honesty 诚实；实在；正直
Honesty is the best policy. 诚为上策。
课文原句：To be honest, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.
【翻译句子】________________________________________________
attach vt. 认为有(重要性、责任等)
attach (great / l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ittle) importance / value to sth. 认为某事、物(很有/没有) 重要性/意义/价值
Chinese people __ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )______________ great importance to education. 中国人很重视教育。
Athletes _______________ great value to winning the game.
运动员们认为赢得比赛很有意义。
attach… to … 把……固定在……上
______________ a label ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ______________ the parcel before you post it.寄包裹前在上面贴上标签。
be attached to 喜欢，沉迷; 附属于
She __________________ the children she teaches.
她很喜欢她所教的那些孩子。
The hospital __________________ the medical college.
这家医院附属于这所医学院。
【误区警示】attach…to中的to 为介词，后面接名词、代词、动名词
She is attached to reading books. 她对读书很痴迷。
Step 3. 练习与尝试
1. pretend vt.
1) Dressed un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tidily and speaking in a strange way, his father must have ________________ to the people to be a silly old man.
A. appeared B. pretended
C. shown D. thought
2) He preten ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ded _______________ when his father stepped into his room.
A. study B. studying
C. to be studying D. to have studied
2. to be honest
1) ________________(说实话), I don’t quite agree with you.
2) ________________, the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.
A. Generally speaking B. On the contrary
C. In particular D. To be honest
3. attach vt.
In my opinion, it is unwise to __________ ___________
____________ ____________ _______________(过分重视) the children’s education.
The school ___________ ______________ ___________
(附属于) Beijing Normal University.
My parents always ______________ great importance to
my getting a good education.
have B. attach
C. accept D. pay
Step 4. 展示与反馈
Guidance(指导):
Work in pair and then discuss the language points in group.
Volunteer to explain the use of these three words.
Feedback(反馈)：draw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a √ in the columns if you have mastered(掌握) these three words; if not, write down your questions or puzzles(困惑).
pretend
to be honest
attach
Step 5. 测评与小结
【基础篇】
一、单项选择
1. When her mother came into her room, Mary pretended____________.
A. to sleep B. to have slept
C. sleeping D. to be sleeping
2. ---Michael is one of the top students in our class.
---_____________, he cheated in the last exam.
A. On the other hand B. Generally speaking
C. To be honest D. Above all
3. “His visit shows ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the importance they _____________ to us,” said Yang Gui, an economics student.
A. give B. achieve
C. attach D. receive
4. The children ar ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e busy with their schoolwork. _____________, they also have to take arts, music and sports classes in their free time.
A. Above all B. In addition
C. To be honest D. By the way
5. ---You seem to be fond of jazz music, Tom.
---____________. To be honest, rock ’n’ roll is my favorite.
A. Of course B. Not a little
C. Not really D. I couldn’t agree more
6. ---What do you c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all _______________ musical instrument the girls are playing now
---Erhu, ________________ well-known Chinese musical instrument.
A. a; the B. the; the
C. a; a D. the; a
7. ---Must I pay in cash
---No, you _______________. You may pay on your card as well.
A. needn’t B. mustn’t
C. shouldn’t D. couldn’t
8. The well-dre ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssed gentleman pretends to be a millionaire ________________ in fact he hasn’t a penny to his name.
A. unless B. while
C. since D. before
二、阅读理解
Josh Ferrin picked ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )up the keys to their new house in Salt Lake City earlier this week. He was excited to finally have a place his family could call their own. As he walked into the garage, a box caught his eye.
“I felt very surprise ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d and called my wife. She wouldn’t believe what I had found,” said Ferrin, who works as an artist for the Deseret News in Salt Lake City.
Then he found ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )seven more boxes, all full of cash. Ferrin quickly took the boxes to his parents’ house to count. Along with his wife, they put thousands of bills on a table. They stopped counting at $40,000, but thought there was at least $5,000 more on the table.
Ferrin thought abou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t how so much money could buy things he never thought he could afford. “I wish I could say there was never any doubt in my mind,” Ferrin said. “But the money wasn’t ours and I don’t believe you get a chance very often to do something honest and that is a lesson I hope to teach to my children.”
He then thought abo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ut the home’s previous (先前的) owner, Arnold Bangerter, who died in November and left the house to his son. So Ferrin called Bangerter’s son with the news. Paul Bangerter knew his father hid money away because he once found a roll of cash taped under a drawer in their home, but he never considered his dad had hidden so much over the years.
“He grew up in hard ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )times and people that survived that time didn’t have anything when they came out of it unless they saved it themselves,” said Paul Bangerter. “He was a saver, not a spender.”
“I’m a father, and I w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orry about the future for my kids,” Ferrin said. “I can see him putting that money away for a rainy day.”
1. Seeing so much cash, Ferrin’s first thought was to _____.
A. ask his parents to hide it
B. put it back where it was
C. return it to its owner
D. buy what he couldn’t afford before
2. Ferrin decided to return the money to _____.
A. get praised by its owner
B. teach his children a good lesson
C. avoid breaking the law
D. meet its owner’s request
3. What can we infer from the text
A. Paul Bangerter knew nothing about his father’s savings.
B. Ferrin bought the house from Paul Bangerter.
C. Arnold Bangerter lived a rich life in the
D. Arnold Bangerter saved the money for his son.
三、任务型阅读
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My daughter Chloe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) is starting out in college in the fall. With her newfound independence will come the newfound responsibilities of dealing with money. 1. ____________
Now I have a few le ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ssons I’d like to share with Chloe, and with anyone else starting out in college.
2. _____________OK, this is almost the only lesson you need. The biggest reason you get into money problems is that you spend money you don’t really have. Then you end up in the hole, and it’s hard to get out of the hole. You work too many hours to keep up with your spending. And you end up with a life that’s about nothing but trying to pay for all the spending on something you don’t really need. 3.__________
Make a very simp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le budget (预算). It’s a terrible thing for people who’ve never done a budget, but it’s not hard.
4. ______________ If the bills add up to more than the income, remove some bills.
Pay bills right aw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ay. If you have the money, pay the bill as soon as it comes in. You can usually do this online, but if not, it’s just a matter of writing a check, putting it in an envelope, and writing out an address — two minutes.
5. _____________ If you let the bill paying get pushed back, it becomes a terrible thing.
That’s all y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou need to know. If you save when you’re in college, avoid debt, and pay bills on time, you’re golden.
A. Spend less than you earn.
B. List your income, then list your bills.
C. So spend less, work less, worry less, be happier.
D. Find ways to get things done you need to get done.
E. If you spend less than you earn, you won’t be in debt.
F. Like many young people, she hates thinking about money.
G. Do this two-minute ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) action at once, so you don’t have to worry about it later.