(共29张PPT)
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授课教师:xxx
Unit4 Looking good,feeling good.单词详解I
1. Teen faints after _________ (skip) meals.
skipping
skip-skipped-skipped
skip vt. 不做(应做的事情等);跳过
skip breakfast
skip school/ class
skip vi. 蹦蹦跳跳地走;略过
2. yogurt
3. faint
vi 昏厥
adj. 昏眩的;微弱的
faintly adv.
4. She then passed out in her morning PE lesson and then was rushed to hospital.(L5-7)
pass out 昏迷,失去知觉
同义词: faint vi.昏厥
He felt sick and then passed out.
他感觉恶心,接着就昏倒了。
pass away
pass by
pass down
pass…on to
去世
经过
传给后人;把……往下传
把……传递给
rush sb. to hospital
把某人送往医院
5. Jennifer was found to have dangerously low blood sugar levels and was treated immediately. (L8-9)
immediately adv. 立即,马上 conj. 一……就……
immediate adj.立刻的,立即的
固搭:adv, v + immediately,立即做....
= right away /at once
conj, immediately+从句,一......
= as soon as...
The telephone rang, and he answered it im
Peter rang me up immediately he got off the plane.
6. She told me she had trouble concentrating in class. (L17)
concentrate 集中(注意力、思想等)
(1) concentrate on+doing = focus on
concentrate one’s attention on...
(2)concentration
1. He sat there, with his attention (concentrate) on his book.
2. (concentrate) is important if you want to do a job.
concentrated
Concentration
have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.
集中;全神贯注于
集中精力于……
n.集中精力;专心
7. sex
n.性别
8. extreme
adj.极端的;严重的
n. 极端不同的情感
extremely adv. 极其;非常
9. slim
vi.变苗条,减肥
adj. 苗条的;微薄的
slim down 变苗条
10. According to a recent survey of senior high school students’ lifestyles, almost one ________(five) of teenagers regularly skip meals, one ____ ten over-exercise and four per cent even take weight-loss medicine. (L23-25)
fifth
in
one fifth/ two fifths
五分之一/ 五分之二
one in (out of) ten
十分之一/ 百分之十
four per cent/ 4 percent / 4%
百分之四
数字作主语,
谓语动词看名词
like
is
1. 4% of the students ________ (like) taking exercise.
2. 4% of the water ______ (be) dirty.
n. 百分之...
11. concerned adj, 担心的,忧虑的;关注的,关切的
concern n. 担心(的事)
vt. 使关心;使担忧;牵涉
concerning prop. 关于
She is concerned about how little food I eat.
The book is concerned with the mental health of old people.
As far as I am concerned, I hate the terrible dirt and noise in the city.
就我而1 ,我讨厌城市里的尘土和噪音。
He asked several questions the future of the company.
他问了几个有关公司前途的问题。
与……有关;涉及……
对……担忧/担心
就……而言/来说= in my opinion
concerning
show/express concern for 对……表示关心
12. effect n.效果,作用;影响
effective adj. 有效的
ineffective adj. 无效的
effectively adv. 有效地
have an effect/influence/impact on/upon... 对......产生影响
side effect 副作用
negative effect 负面影响;负效应;负磁力效应
in effect 实际上;生效
take/come effect 生效;起作用
put into effect 执行,使……生效
V. affect 影响
13. prove
v.后来被发现是vt.证实,证明
prove linking v 证明是/结果是 = turn out
proof n. 证据
固搭:prove (to be) true 证明
It is proved that... 据证实……
__________________ the new medicine has side effect.
已经证明了,这种新药有副作用。
It is proved that
14. It is normal for teenagers to be _________ (slight) overweight and there is no reason ______ they should be worried. (L29-30)
slightly
why
slightly adv. 稍微/些微
adj. slight 稍微的
翻译:不认真学习是没有理由的。
There is no reason why we don't study hard.
There is no reason why... 没有理由....../ 毫无理由
15. diet
固搭:be/go on a diet 节食
a balanced diet 平衡饮食
n.日常饮食,节食 vi.节食
16. nutrition
n.营养
adj. nutritious 有营养的
17. function
vi.起作用,正常工作,运转 n.作用,功能,职能
functional adj. 实用的;机能的
function as/ work as/ act as/ serve as 用作;起……的作用
The sofa can also function as a bed.
18. If they do not take in enough food, they may feel weak and get ill easily.
take in 摄入,吸收;欺骗;理解
take away拿走,使离开
take off 起飞,脱下
take up 占据;开始做,从事
take charge of 接管,负责
take on雇佣;呈现
take over 接管,取代
19.they should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay energetic and fit.
energetic
adj.精力充沛的
energy n.精力
full of energy 精力充沛的,充满活力的
①The young man is handsome and_________(energy).
energetic
be energetic in doing sth 积极做某事
We strongly encourage all teenagers __________ (follow) these lifestyle tips, because living well is the safest and the most effective way to get into shape.
to follow
effectively adv. 有效地
effectiveness n.有效性
20. effective
adj.有效的,生效的
21. get into shape
强身健体
shape n. 形状 vt. 塑造,决定...的成形/影响...的发展
out of shape 变形;走样;健康状况不好
22. frightened
adj.害怕的,惊吓的
I was very frightened when I woke up in hospital last Thursday.
fright n.惊吓,恐怖
frighten vt.使惊恐
frightening adj,令人害怕的
be frightened to death 吓得要死
be frightened to do sth 害怕做
be frightened of (doing) sth
The noise ____________________.
那声音吓得我要死。
【即学活用】
(1)语法填空。
①Seeing the___________(frighten)sight, he was__________(frighten), which
_________(fright)him away with _________ (fright)expression. As a
consequence, it gave me a______ (frightened)as well.
②Some people were frightened _____(see)the advertisement.
frightening
frightened
frightened
fright
to see
frightened me to death
frightened
23. within
within limits适度地,节制地
within the reach of 能拿/得到;能within five days五天之内
prep.在..之内
适度地,节制地
能拿/得到;能到达
五天之内
反:without没有
24. I’ll pay more attention to my health rather than my weight.
rather adv.相反,而是;相当;更准确地说
would rather
rather than
宁愿……
而不是
反向逻辑 =not
I would rather watch TV at home
than go to the cinema
world rather …than…宁可……而不……
rather than 相反,而不是
Tom is a sailor rather than an explorer.
汤姆是海员,而不是探险者。
David is kind-hearted rather than foolish.
戴维是好心,而不是傻。
He asked me how I found the hole rather than how I escaped.
他问我是怎么发现这个洞的,而不是问我怎么逃出来的。
接n
接adj
接从句
rather than 用法
rather than使用“就远原则”,即谓语动词与rather than前面的语法结构在人称和数上保持一致,类似:as well as,with,besides。
The father rather than the two brothers responsible for the emergency.
应对这个紧急情况负责的是那个父亲,而不是那两兄弟。
is
25. Exercising regularly is also an important aspect of a healthy lifestyle.
固搭:an important aspect 重要方面
in all aspects 在各个方面
aspect
n.方面,层面
inspect
respect
suspect
v.检查,审查
n./v.尊重,尊敬
v.怀疑,猜想
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