Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.Section A（含解析）

Unit 11 Section A
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．I like to listen to quiet music while (eat).
2．Listening to soft music (make) him feel relaxed。
3．The soft music makes me (sleep).
4．We all like this movie very much, because it’s (real) interesting.
5．Can you tell me what (do) next
6．The long boring story made him (want) to sleep.
7．At the New Year party, all the students had fun (sing) happily.
8．The girl is very quiet and she always feels (leave) out.
二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
rather， drive， late， leave， friendship
9．Tom nearly his wife mad because of his careless mistakes yesterday.
10．I haven't seen Bob . Maybe he is away on holiday.
11．She fell and hurt her leg badly.
12．You must remember your with him more than anything else.
13．I think it's unfair to out what he said.
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
14．我不会忘记我和你之间的友谊，我和你将永远是朋友。
I'll never forget the between you and me. I'll be with you forever.
15．她宁愿严格要求自己也不愿放弃她的梦想。
She would rather herself her dream.
16．在我很忙的时候,这样吵闹的音乐容易让我发疯。
Such noisy music is very easy when I'm very busy.
17．在学校,学生越开朗,就越受欢迎。
the students are at school, they are.
18．虽然这两幅画不一样,但它们还是有很多共同之处。
The two paintings are different, they have a lot
四、单项填空
19．—Do you prefer basketball with me
一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.
A．play;stay B．to play;to stay
C．play;to stay D．to play;stay
20．Your words made me ______ confident, and I began to make cakes ______.
A．feel; carefully B．to feel; carefully C．feel; careful D．to feel; careful
21．—What are they doing in the meeting room now
—They are discussing ______ for the coming holiday. I prefer somewhere warm.
A．what to do B．how to go C．where to go D．when going
22．Huangguoshu Waterfall is beautiful that I want to come here again next year.
A．so B．too C．such
23．What makes you ______ so ______？
A．feel; happy B．feels; happily C．feel; happily D．to feel; happy
五、按要求完成下列各题
24．I prefer to go to Blue Ocean rather than go to Rockin' Restaurant.(改为同义句)
I go to Blue Ocean go to Rockin' Restaurant.
25．It was such a sad movie that it made me cry. (改为同义句)
The movie was sad it made me cry.
26．The teacher made the students copy the text.(改为被动语态)
The students were copy the text.
27．They don’t know what they can do at the train station in such cold weather.（改为同义句）
They don’t know at the train station in such cold weather.
28．He doesn't like to travel to Jining because he dislikes the food there.(对划线部分提问)
he to travel to Jining
六、完形填空
It was the last day of school and I planned to travel to my friend’s hometown. I hadn’t seen him for years and this was a good 29 to meet him again.
I was busy at school so it was rather 30 when I came back home. It was already 10 o’clock at night. Time was running out. After a hurried meal I left. 31 I found a taxi very soon. Asking the driver to drive me fast to the station, I relaxed for a while, imagining what my friend looked like now. I was soon at the station and was sure that I would be able to 32 the train. Unfortunately, I fell on the way and lost some time. To my complete 33 , when I reached the platform, I saw that the train had just left! It was the last train so I had to 34 home.
My mother was glad to see me back as she had a feeling about my trip. But I was unhappy. I tried to relax and went to bed but I had a 35 sleep. The next morning I was very tired. As I was having breakfast the 36 arrived. I read over the pages and was shocked to 37 that the train I missed had had an accident. How 38 I was that I missed the train!
29．A．sign B．chance C．sense D．dream
30．A．strange B．cold C．late D．quiet
31．A．Finally B．Suddenly C．Strangely D．Luckily
32．A．stop B．see C．catch D．miss
33．A．satisfaction B．hope C．surprise D．joy
34．A．call B．leave C．reach D．return
35．A．deep B．bad C．great D．heavy
36．A．newspaper B．ticket C．milk D．train
37．A．find B．hear C．feel D．remember
38．A．hopeful B．thankful C．careful D．painful
七、任务型阅读
A man came home from work late, tired and unhappy.
(A)He found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.The boy asked, “Daddy, how much do you make every hour？” The father was angry at his son's question.When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $10.The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy.So he didn't answer his son.The little boy quietly went to his room. After about an hour, the man calmed himself down (使……平静)and started to think: Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10.“Maybe I was too hard on you just now,” the man went into his son's room and said.“Here's the $10 you asked for.” “Oh, thank you, Daddy！” the little boy said. Then he reached under his pillow(枕头), pulled out some crumpled(压皱的) money and said, “Daddy, I have $20 now.Can I buy an hour of your time Please come home early tomorrow.(B)我很想和你共进晚餐。”
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
39．The man didn't give the money to his son at first, did he
40．How much could the father make every hour
41．What did the boy really want to buy
将短文中画线的两个句子翻译成中文或英文。
42．(A)
43．(B)
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．eating
【详解】句意：我喜欢边吃边听安静的音乐。while当……时，引导的时间状语从句常用进行时，从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且动词是be动词时，可以省略主语和be动词，构成while doing的结构，eat的现在分词是eating，故填eating。
2．makes
【详解】句意：听轻音乐使他感到放松。空格在句中作谓语，而句子主语是动名词形式，谓语动词应用单数形式，所以此处用三单形式makes，故填makes。
3．sleepy
【详解】句意：柔和的音乐使我发困。sleep“睡觉”，动词。由句子结构可知，句中使用了“make sb.+形容词”作宾语，“使某人……”；sleepy“困的，昏昏欲睡的”，是一个形容词，符合语境。故答案为sleepy。
4．really
【详解】句意：我们都非常喜欢这部电影，因为它真的很有趣。“interesting”是形容词，修饰形容词要用副词。故填really。
5．to do
【详解】句意：你能告诉我接下来做什么吗？“tell”后面的直接宾语用“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构，故填to do。
6．want
【详解】句意：这个又长又无聊的故事使他想要睡觉。want“想要”，动词。该句中谓语动词为made，常用于“make sb. do sth.”结构中，因此这里用动词原形。故答案为want。
7．singing
【详解】句意：在新年晚会上，所有的学生都开心地唱歌。sing“唱歌”，动词。由句子结构可知，该句中使用了句型have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”，这里应用动名词形式。故答案为singing。
8．left
【详解】句意：这个女孩很文静，她总是觉得受了冷落。根据空前单词feels及空后的out，结合括号内单词可知，此处是短语feel left out。feel是系动词，后面要加形容词作表语；此处应该用leave的过去分词left，用过去分词当形容词，用作表语。故填left。
9．drove 10．lately 11．rather 12．friendship 13．leave
【解析】9．句意：汤姆昨天粗心犯错，差点把他妻子逼疯了。分析句子结构，此句缺少谓语动词。根据“ because of his careless mistakes yesterday”及选词，可知，由于他的粗心犯错，差点把妻子逼疯了，“drive sb mad”是固定搭配，意为“把某人逼疯”。“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词，所以动词用过去式，故填drove。
10．句意：我最近没见到Bob。他可能外出度假去了。分析句子结构，不缺任何成分。根据“I haven't seen Bob”及选词，可知，我最近没见到Bob，lately“最近”，副词，故填lately。
11．句意：她跌倒了，腿受了重伤。根据“She fell and hurt her leg...badly”及选词，可知，此处表示“受了重伤”，用副词rather“相当”符合语境，故填rather。
12．句意：你必须牢记你和他的友谊胜过一切。形容词性物主代词your后接名词，根据“You must remember your ... with him ”及选词，可知，此处用名词friendship表示“友谊”，故填friendship。
13．句意：我认为忽略他说的话是不公平的。固定句式：it's+形容词+to do sth意为“做某事是……”，动词不定式作主语，空格前已有to，此空填动词原形。根据“ it's unfair to ... out what he said”及选词，可知，忽略他说的话是不公平的，固定搭配：leave out“遗漏”，故填leave。
14． friendship friends
【详解】根据题干中汉英对比可知要翻译“友谊”和“朋友”。友谊friendship，不可数名词；friend朋友，可数名词。根据“I’ll be...with you forever”可知是两个人做朋友，用复数形式friends。故填friendship；friends。
15． be strict with than give up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“严格要求某人”应用短语be strict with sb.；“放弃”应用give up。由句子结构可知，该句使用了句型would rather do sth. than do sth.“宁愿……也不愿……”，动词都用原形。故答案为be; strict; with; than; give; up。
16． to drive me crazy/mad
【详解】表示“容易让人某事”用“be easy to do”,表示“让我发疯”用动词短语“drive me crazy”或者“drive me mad”，动词drive用动词不定式to drive。故填to; drive; me; crazy/mad。
17． The more outgoing the more popular
【详解】表示“越……越……”用“the 比较级，the 比较级”的结构，“越开朗”用形容词outgoing的比较级“the more outgoing”，表示“越受欢迎”用形容词popular的比较级“the more popular”。句首首字母t大写。故填The; more; outgoing; the; more; popular。
18． but in common
【详解】根据“但”可知前后句子是转折关系，用连词but。表示“有共同之处”用动词短语“have…in common”。故填but; in; common。
19．D
【详解】句意：——你喜欢和我一起打篮球吗？——不，我宁愿呆在家里看电视。根据第一个空格前面的词语是prefer，因此可知第一句话考查的是prefer的用法，prefer经常用于结构"prefer to do sth．"意思是"喜欢做某事"；又根据第二个空前面的词语是would rather，因此可知第二个句子考查的是"would rather"的用法，意思是"宁愿，宁可"，后面跟动词原形，"would rather do sth."意思是“宁愿做某事”。综上所述，故答案选D。
20．A
【详解】句意：你的话让我感到自信，我开始认真地做蛋糕。
考查动词make和副词的用法。前半句中的“make”是使役动词，因此后面接动词原形作宾语补足语；后半句中的“make”是“制作”之意，是行为动词，因此用副词修饰。故选A。
21．C
【详解】句意：——他们现在在会议室里干什么？——他们正在讨论在即将到来的假期要去哪里。我喜欢温暖的地方。
考查宾语从句及疑问词＋动词不定式形式。在及物动词后面可以接“疑问词＋动词不定式”作宾语。故排除D。what表示“什么”，在句中通常作主语或宾语；how表示“如何”，在句中通常作状语；where表示“哪里”，在句中作地点状语；when表示“什么时候”，在句中作时间状语。根据句中“somewhere warm”提示可知表明讨论的主题与地点有关,故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：黄果树大瀑布是如此美丽以至于我明年还想来这里。
考查副词辨析。so如此、这么，是副词，后接形容词或副词；such这么，是形容词，修饰名词；too太，后跟形容词或副词。根据空后“beautiful that”可知要用so ... that引导结果状语从句。故选A。
23．A
【详解】句意：什么让你感到如此开心？
考查非谓语动词和形容词。happy开心的；happily开心地。表示“使/让某人做某事”用动词短语“make sb. do”；feel是系动词，后跟形容词happy作表语。故选A。
24． would rather than
【详解】句意：我宁愿去蓝海也不愿去摇滚餐厅。要求改为同义句，根据题干可知要用prefer to ... rather than ... 的同义词，可用would rather ... than ... 替换，意为“宁愿……也不愿……”。故填would rather；than。
25． so that
【详解】句意：它是一个如此令人悲伤的电影以至于把我弄哭了。表示“如此……以至于”有两个句式：so adj. /adv. that从句或者such a/an +adj.+ n.+ that从句。所以“such a sad movie”可以改成“so sad”，而“movie”要变成句子的主语。故填so；that。
26． made to
【详解】句意：老师让学生抄课文。make sb do sth意为“让某人做某事”，被动语态应改为sb be made to do sth，故填made to。
27． what to do
【详解】句意：他们不知道在如此冷的天气下能在火车站做什么。在英语中宾语从句可以和“疑问词+to do”结构进行互换，所以宾语从句“what they can do”可以改成“what to do”。故填what；to；do。
28． Why doesn't like
【详解】句意：他不喜欢去济宁旅行，因为他不喜欢那里的食物。原句中划线部分是because引导的原因状语从句，提问原因应用疑问词why“为什么”；原句中有助动词doesn’t，变疑问句时，将助动词放在主语前面；第三个空的动词原形like形式不变。故答案为Why; doesn’t; like。
29．B 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．C 34．D 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．B
【分析】本文主要讲了作者因为错过了火车而免于一场事故的事情。
29．句意：我有好几年没见过他了，这是一次再次见到他的好机会。
sign记号，标志；chance机会；sense感受；dream梦想。根据“I planned to travel to my friend’s hometown”可知要去朋友的家乡旅行，是见面的好机会，用chance符合语境。故选B。
30．句意：我在学校很忙，所以当我回到家时已经很晚了。
strange奇怪的；cold冷的；late晚的；quiet安静的。根据题干中“I was busy at school”可知在学校很忙，应是回家晚了，用late符合句意。故选C。
31．句意：幸运的是我很快就找到了一辆出租车。
finally最后，终于；suddenly突然地；strangely奇怪地；luckily幸运地。根据题干中“I found a taxi very soon”讲很快找到了出租车，可知是幸运的，用luckily符合语境。故选D。
32．句意：我很快就到了车站，并确信我能赶上火车。
stop停止；see看见；catch赶上；miss错过。根据上文“I was soon at the station ”可知很快到了车站，由此可推出是确信能赶上火车，用catch符合语境。故选C。
33．句意：当我走到月台时，我惊奇地看到火车刚刚开走了！
satisfaction满意；hope希望；surprise惊讶；joy高兴。根据题干中“I saw that the train had just left”可知火车开走了，作者应是感到惊讶。surprise符合语境。故选C。
34．句意：这是最后一班火车，所以我不得不回家。
call打电话；leave离开；reach到达；return返回。根据下文“My mother was glad to see me back”可知是回家了，用return符合语境。故选D。
35．句意：我试着放松下来上床睡觉，但是我睡得不好。deep深的；bad坏的；great好的；heavy重的。根据下文“The next morning I was very tired.”可知第二天早上很累，由此可知睡得不好，用bad符合语境。故选B。
36．句意：我正在吃早饭的时候，报纸到了。
newspaper报纸；ticket票；milk牛奶；train火车。根据下文“I read over the pages”可知是报纸到了，用newspaper符合语境。故选A。
37．句意：我把报纸翻了一遍，震惊地发现我错过的火车出了事故。
find找到、发现；hear听到；feel感到；remember记得。根据题干中“I read over the pages”可知是看报纸发现了这起事故，用find符合语境。故选A。
38．句意：我错过了火车，真是谢天谢地!
hopeful充满希望的；thankful欣慰的；careful小心的；painful痛苦的。根据上文“the train I missed had had an accident”可知作者因错过火车而避免了事故，应是欣慰的，用thankful符合语境。故选B。
39．No, he didn't. 40．$20 an hour./$20. 41．An hour of his father's time. 42．他发现他五岁的儿子正在门口等他。 43．I really want to have supper with you.
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了父亲常常回家很晚，小男孩想花钱来买父亲一小时的时间，与他共进晚餐的故事。
39．根据第二段“When he said $20 an hour, the little boy asked him for $10. The father was even angrier because he thought the boy just wanted some money to buy a toy. So he didn’t answer his son”可知，这个父亲以为孩子要钱是为了买玩具，他很生气，没有给孩子钱。表示“是的，他没给”反意疑问句的回答用“No, he didn’t”。故填：No, he didn’t.
40．根据第二段“The boy asked, ‘Daddy, how much do you make every hour？’ The father was angry at his son’s question. When he said $20 an hour”可知，这个父亲一小时能挣20美元。故填：$20 an hour./ $20.
41．根据第二段“Can I buy an hour of your time”可知男孩想用钱买他的父亲一个小时陪他的时间。故填An hour of his father's time.
42．划线的句子是陈述句，主语是“he他”，谓语动词是“found发现”，宾语“his 5-year-old son”表示“他五岁的儿子”，补语“waiting for him”表示“正等着他”，“at the door”是地点状语，表示“在门口”。故填：他发现他五岁的儿子正在门口等他。
43．划线的句子是陈述句，主语是“我I”，谓语动词用“want想”，用副词really修饰动词，表示“想要做某事”用“want to do”，表示“和你共进晚餐”用短语“have dinner with you”。故填：I really want to have supper with you.
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