Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7 SectionB（含解析）人教版九年级全册

Unit 14 Section B
根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1．这男孩连续几次地向他妈妈撒了谎。
The boy lied to his mother .
2．周末，我的儿子常把整个房子弄得一团糟。
On the weekend, my son often of the whole house.
3．考试时一定要保持冷静。
When you have exams, you must .
4．我们都相信王老师的为人。
We all Mr. Wang.
5．现在，我渴求我的成绩单。
Now I my report cards.
6．他在英语方面将超过别人。
He will be others in English.
7．这些旅行者休息三天后又上路了。
After a three-day rest, the travelers again.
8．首先，你必须完成你的作业。
, you must finish your homework.
9．保持这条鱼与其他的食物分开。
Keep the fish other food.
10．作为父母，我们必须对你的决定负责。
As parents, we must your decisions.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
be full of，give up，last，make mistake，be proud of
11． , could I ask all of you to keep the information secret
12．—Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain.
—Good job, Jack! I you.
13．He decided to playing football match forever because he was not energetic enough.
14．People who are afraid of will never succeed.
15．The subject may interests to you，but I don't like it at all.
单项选择
16．—What would you like to drink,Mike —Nothing.I am not _______ at all.
A．hungry B．tired C．thirsty D．sleepy
17．Mike along with his sister _______ ever been to the Great Wall.
A．have B．has C．had D．do
18．After thousands of failure，I finally made it. Everyone ________ on my big success.
A．hurt B．congratulated
C．refused D．understood
19．I tried several jackets on,but _______ of them looked good.
A．both B．either C．none D．neither
20．_______ he was young, _______ he could work out many difficult math problems.
A．Although; but B．Although;/ C．While;so D．Because;so
阅读理解
A
In England, people don’t usually talk much. You can go on a bus, or in a train, and everyone sits looking out of the window. Often they read. They read books and newspapers. But they don’t talk much.
When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing: the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!”
“But it was a little cold yesterday,” somebody may answer.
“But it got a bit warmer later,” you can say.
Talk like this, and the English will think “How friendly you are!”
21．English people often ________ on a bus.
A．talk much B．talk about C．eat something D．read papers
22．When you meet English people, talk like this: ________
A．How do you do! B．How are you! C．Nice weather! D．Nice to meet you!
23．If you talk with the English people about the weather, they will think________.
A．you are friendly B．you are right C．you are English D．you talk too much
24．English people always hope the weather will get________.
A．better B．warmer C．colder D．hotter
25．Which is right
A．English people like to talk on a bus. B．English people didn’t enjoy the best weather.
C．English people are the most friendly. D．English people don’t talk much.
B
You’re going to high school, aren’t you Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you’re in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!
★Find your passion (激情) and what kind of person you are: Whether it’s dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.
★Talk to people you wouldn’t usually talk to: Meet new people, find new friends and even talk to the people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.
★Take part in at least one contest: This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.
★Get a job: This will help you see what it’s like to have responsibility (责任). It can also help you make a little money to spend on yourself.
★Take a trip with your friends: It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do, the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.
★Do your best at school: Don’t ever get lazy. Working hard now will help you in the future.
26．The writer mainly tells you six things you should do ________ .
A．in your high school years B．at the beginning of your high school years
C．before your high school begins D．after you finish your high school
27．The writer gives you advice that you should talk to the people you don’t like because _________.
A．you will feel sorry if not B．it will show how great you are
C．you can show how clever you are D．you can make your study better
28．From point “Take part in at least one contest”, we know that you can _________ in a contest.
A．get lots of tears B．have a strong body
C．get good grades in high school D．have different feelings and memories
29．Which of the following you’d better NOT do according to the passage
A．Find your interests. B．Get a job.
C．Take a trip with your friends. D．Get lazy.
30．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．Have a happy school life. B．How to get along with your schoolmates.
C．Ideas of successful high school life. D．Make your school life easy.
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参考答案：
1． in a row
【详解】对比给出中英文可知英文句子缺“连续”的表达。in a row 表示“连续”，常放句末做状语，故填in；a；row。
2． makes a mess
【详解】对比给出中英文可知英文句子缺“弄得一团糟”的表达。根据“often”可知句子时态为一般现在时；make a mess “弄得一团糟”，固定表达；由于主语是第三人称单数“my son”，所以谓语动词make要用三单形式makes，故填makes；a；mess。
3． keep your cool
【详解】对比给出中英文可知英文句子缺“保持冷静”的表达；must是情态动词，后接动词原形；keep one's cool 表示“保持某人的冷静”，主语是“you”，要变成your，故填keep；your；cool。
4． believe in
【详解】对比给出中英文可知英文句子缺“相信”的表达。believe in sb.表示“相信某人”，固定搭配；根据中文可知句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是第一人称复数we，谓语动词用原形，故填believe；in。
5． am thirsty for
【详解】对比给出中英文可知英文句子缺“渴求”的表达。be thirsty for表示“渴求……”，为固定搭配；根据“Now”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是第一人称I，be动词用am，故填am；thirsty；for。
6． ahead of
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“超过”的表达；ahead of意思是“在……之前、优于、超过”，固定短语。故填ahead；of。
7． set out
【详解】“出发、启程”英文表达为set out；由语境可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词set应用它的过去式set。故填set；out。
8． First of all
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“首先”的表达；首先：first of all，固定短语，因其位于句首，首字母大写。故填First；of；all。
9． separate from
【详解】“与……分开”英文表达为separate from，separate，形容词，分开的；“使某物处于某种状态”英文表达为keep sth+形容词。故填separate；from。
10． be responsible for
【详解】对……负责：be responsible for，固定短语，must为情态动词，后跟动词原形be。故填be；responsible；for。
11．Lastly 12．am proud of 13．give up 14．making mistakes 15．be full of
【解析】11．句意：最后，我可以请求你能保守住这个秘密不对外说吗？空格处应该用副词来修饰整个句子。last最后的，形容词，lastly最后。故答案为Lastly。
12．句意：——妈妈，我是第一个到达山顶的。——做的好，Jack！我以你为自豪。be proud of为……自豪，句子的主语是第一人称I，所以这里用一般现在时用am，故答案为am proud of。
13．句意：David Beckham因为没有足够的精力，决定永远放弃足球比赛。根据because he was not energetic enough可知，这里指应该是放弃， give up放弃，decide to do sth决定做某事。故答案为give up。
14．句意：害怕错误的人从不会成功。be afraid of害怕；make mistake犯错误，介词of后用动名词的形式。故答案为making mistakes。
15．句意：这个科目也许你对它有很大的兴趣，但是我一点也不喜欢。情态动词后用动词原形。be full of充满。故答案为be full of。点睛：1.通读句子，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提。通过上、下文的句子，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。 在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入。在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确。
16．C
【详解】解析：句意：——迈克，你想喝点什么？——什么也不，我一点都不渴。A. hungry饥饿的，B. tired疲劳的，C. thirsty口渴的，D. sleepy困倦的。根据上下文语境，结合选项，故答案选C。
17．B
【详解】解析：句意：迈克和他妹妹都去过长城。分析题干可知本句为现在完成时态（have/has+动词现在分词），表示曾经去过某地，现在回来了。再根据Mike along with his sister可知本句的主语是Mike，它是一个单数形式，所以谓语动词应该用has；A. have有，主谓不一致，排除，C. had时态不正确，排除，D. do，形式结构不正确，故排除。故答案选B。
18．B
【详解】解析：句意：经过成千上万次的失败后，我终于成功了。每个人都祝贺我取得了巨大的成功。A. hurt受伤，B. congratulated祝贺，C. refused拒绝，D. understood理解。根据句意，结合选项，可知B选项符合题意，congratulate on sth.表示“为…而祝贺”，分析本句可知时态用一般过去时，congratulate的过去式为congratulated。故答案选B。
19．C
【详解】解析：句意：我试了几件夹克，但是没有一件是穿着合身的。A. both两者都，B. either两者中任何一个都可，C. none三者或三者以上一个也没有，既可以指代人也可以指代物，常指代上文出现的东西，D. neither两者中没有一个。句子前半句“I tried several jackets on”说的是“我已经试穿了好几件夹克”，由“but”表示的转折意义可知，后面想表达的意思是“没有一件是穿着合身的”，所以排除A、B；题干中提到 several jackets（几件夹克），不可能只有两件，因此 neither 不符合句意，故排除D项。所以只有C选项符合题意。故答案选C。
20．B
【详解】解析：句意：虽然他很年轻，但他能解出许多高难度的数学题。Although意为“虽然、尽管”引导让步状语从句，和but不能同时出现在一个句子中，所以A选项排除；C、D两个选项意思翻译过来使句子不通。故答案选B。
21．D 22．C 23．A 24．A 25．D
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国人的几个特点，他们不爱说话，喜欢谈论天气，如果你和一个英国人谈论天气，他们会认为你很友好。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“They read books and newspapers. But they don’t talk much.”可知英国人说话不多，他们经常在公交车上读书或看报。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据第二段“when you meet somebody in England, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!””可知当你遇到英国人时，可以谈论天气。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据最后一段“the English will think “How friendly you are!””如果你谈论天气，他们会认为你很友好。故选A。
24．推理判断题。根据“Nice weather for the time of year!”以及对话可知，在寒冷的时候他们希望天气变暖，可以推断他们希望天气能够变得更好。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据第一段“In England, people don’t usually talk much.”可知英国人说话不多。故选D。
26．A 27．B 28．D 29．D 30．C
【分析】短文主要介绍了高中最重要的六件事包括参加感兴趣的活动、结交朋友、参加竞赛、找份工作、和朋友去旅行、不要懒惰。这六件事将会对高中生活有所帮助。
26．细节理解题。根据第一段“Well, here’s a list of the top six things to do when you’re in high school.”可知有六点建议给上高中的你，所以这六点的建议是你在上高中时应该做的。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段“It will show what a great person you are.”可知和自己不喜欢的人交谈能展示出你是一个多么棒的人。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据第四段“This will give you tears of laughter, happiness and memories.”可知至少参加一次比赛可以带给你欢笑、幸福和回忆的泪水，这其实指的是有不同的感觉和记忆。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Don’t ever get lazy. Working hard now will help you in the future.”可知作者建议永远不要偷懒，现在努力工作，将来会对你有帮助，所以变得懒惰是不应该做的。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。根据第一段“These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like.”可知这些东西会让你知道你的高中生活是什么样的，即这是给你一些在高中生活的建议，让你在高中取得成功。故选C。
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