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人教九全英语同步精品课件
人教版九年级全一册
Unit10 You’re supposed to shake hands.
Section B 1a-1d
听说精品课
1.学习本课新词汇: empty, stick... into, point at
掌握句型：
In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
--We’re supposed to…
--Yes, and it’s impolite to…
2. 通过听对话，能正确对不同餐桌礼仪进行排序和句子匹配、判断正误。
3. 通过角色扮演，能够灵活运用所学知识表达餐桌礼仪。通过观看视频和小组讨论，能说出中国其他餐桌礼仪，养成良好的行为习惯。
Learning aims
1. The ______ person is supposed to start eating first.
2. It’s ________ to pick up the bowl（端起碗）.
3. Before eating other food, you’re expected to _______ soup first.
4. You’re not supposed to leave the table _______ the older people leave.
Table manners in Korea
oldest
impolite
drink
before
1. You’re supposed to _____ your bread on the _____ .
2. You are not supposed to eat anything with your hands ______ bread.
3. It’s _______ to put your elbows(胳膊肘) on the table.
4. It’s polite to _________ your mobile phone while eating.
Table manners in France
put
table
except
impolite
shut off
It’s ______ to make noise while eating noodles, it means the food is very ________ .
2. You’re supposed to ______ ____ the bowl.
Table manners in Japan
polite
delicious
pick up
1. You’re supposed to eat with _______ and _____.
2. You’re not supposed to sneeze (打喷嚏) or_______ , if do, _______ your mouth with a napkin (餐巾).
3. It’s impolite to talk in _____ mouth or make ______, especially drinking soup.
4. It’s impolite to ________ food on the plate.
Table manners in the United States
knives
forks
cough
cover
full
remain
noise
New words
empty
adj. 空的；空洞的
an empty cup
Table manners in China
stick your chopsticks
into the food
You’re not supposed to stick your
chopsticks into the food.
the older people
start eating first
It is polite to let the older people
start eating first at the table.
hit an empty bowl with the chopsticks
It’s impolite to use your
chopsticks to hit an empty bowl.
It is impolite to talk
at the table.
not to talk at the
table
What other table manners in China do you know
You are supposed to pick up your bowl of rice.
You’re not supposed to
eat with your hands.
You are not supposed to
point at anyone with your
chopsticks.
You are not supposed to
put bread on the table.
There are many table manners around the world. But different countries have different customs.
How much do you know about table manners around the world
In foreign countries, they use____.
fork
spoon
knife
knives
In India, They eat
with their hands.
In France, keep both
hands above the table.
In Japan, you are
supposed to make noise while eating noodles.
In Korea, even the
youngest person isn’t supposed to start eating
first.
1a
How much do you know about table manners around the world Take the following quiz. Circle T for true or F for false after each sentence.
把...插入
In India, you’re supposed
to____________________.
eat with your hands
In China, you’re not supposed
to________________________.
stick chopsticks into the food
In Korea, the youngest is not
expected to_______________.
start eating first
In France, you’re supposed
to________________________.
put your bread on the table
In China, it’s not impolite to
________________________
_________________________.
use your chopsticks to hit
an empty bowl
1. Who is he
2. Where is he going
3. What does he want to know
Steve
He is Steve.
He is going to China.
He wants to know the table manners in China.
4. Can you introduce the table manners in China to him
In China, you should
eat with _________ .
chopsticks
In China, you are not
supposed to _____ ___
_____ _____ _________.
anyone with chopsticks
point at
In China, it’s impolite ___________________
__________________.
talk to people with your
mouth full of food
It's rude to
_____ ______
while eating noodles.
make noise
1b
Steve's friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners in China. Listen and number the pictures in the order you hear them.
2
1
3
Describe the three pictures in 1b.
There is a bowl of rice on the table. Someone sticks a pair of chopsticks into the food.
There are three people
in the picture. The
young man is eating.
The old man seems
unhappy.
There are two children in the picture. The are talking. The girl is pointing at the boy with her chopsticks.
Listen again. Match these sentence parts.
1c
c
a
b
Yang Ming: You must be excited about _______________ tomorrow, Steve!
Steve: Yeah, but I’m a little _______, too.
Yang Ming: Why
Steve: Well, for one thing, I don’t know ___________________ very well… and I
don’t know how to _______ at the dinner table.
Yang Ming: Oh, I see. Well, one important thing is that you _________________ start
eating first if there are ___________ at the table.
Steve: That’s _________. In the United States, it doesn’t matter.
Yang Ming: Yeah, I know. It’s also _______ to stick your chopsticks into your food. You
_____________________ with your chopsticks, either. Steve: Oh, OK.
Yang Ming: Oh, and there’s one more thing you need to know. You’re not supposed to
_________________________. Only parents ______________ talk at the
dinner table. Children are not allowed to _____.
Steve: Wow! That’s… that’s unusual!
Yang Ming: Haha, I’m just _______!
leaving for China
nervous
how to use chopsticks
behave
are not supposed to
older people
interesting
impolite
shouldn’t point at anyone
talk when you’re eating dinner
are expected to
speak
kidding
Steve is going to China to study. His friend Yang Ming is telling him about the table manners.
In China In America
1. You are not supposed to________ _______ first if there are ________ people at the table. In the United States, it ________ ________.
2. It’s ________ to________your chopsticks ________ your food. No. Use forks and knives.
3. You _________ _________ _______ anyone with your chopsticks, either . No.
4. You are not supposed to ________ when you _______ _________ dinner. It’s not polite to talk with your mouth full.
start
eating
older
doesn’t matter
impolite stick
into
shouldn’t point at
talk
are eating
Talk about other table manners in your country.
1d
A: We are (not) supposed to…
B: Yes, and it’s polite/impolite to…
talk aloud at
the dinner table
stir the dish
around
order too
many dishes
put elbows
on the table
Work in groups. Talk about Chinese table manners.
1. You’re not supposed to start eating first if
there are older people at the table.
2. You shouldn’t point at anyone with
your chopsticks.
3. It’s impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food.
4. It’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an bowl.
5. You are not supposed to talk when you’re having dinner.
6. It’s impolite to make a big noise when you are having soup.
1.If you are invited to others' house, what's the manners
① wear slippers offered by the host.
② greet anyone right ways.
③.......
2.If you are at school, what's the manners
① respect teachers and classmates.
② fight with classmates.
③ save the water and electricity. ...........
3. What are you supposed to do when you are at school / at home
smoke do our homework get our ears pierced
speak loudly be polite to… clean up
wash the clothes bring snacks to the classroom be late for school
1、In China, it’s impolite to use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl. 在中国，用筷子敲打空碗是不礼貌的。
empty此处用作形容词，意为“空的”，在句中可用作表语或定语，其反义词是full（满的）。
There is an empty box in the the middle of the room.在房间的中央有一个空箱子。
拓展：empty也可用作动词，意为“倒空”；其反义词为fill（装满）。
e.g. Please empty the cup. 请把杯子倒空。
Language points
①empty sth. into sth. 把(某容器)中之物全部倒进(另一容器)
如：Empty the dirty water into bowl.
②empty (itself) into sth. 流入……
如：Many rivers in Asia empty itself into the Pacific.
2、In China, you’re not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.在中国，你不应该把筷子插入食物中。
（1）stick…into/in…意为“把……插入……”。
.Don't stick your fork into your food.别把叉子插入食物中。
（2）chopstick为名词，意为“筷子”，常用复数形式。
.We usually eat noodles with chopsticks.我们通常用筷子吃面条。
英语中常见的以复数形式出现的名词有：noodles(面条)，dumplings(饺子)，trousers(裤子)，pants(长裤)，shorts(短裤)，gloves(手套)，shoes(鞋子)，socks(袜子)，glasses(眼镜)等。
The hands of the clock point to five o'clock.
辨析：point at, point to 与 point out
point at 习惯上指离说话人较近的事物，着重于指的对象。
point to 多用来指离说话人较远的事物，着重于所指的方向。在
事物名词作主语时，多用 point to 。
point out 意为“指出”，表示给某人指出方向、要点或错误等，属于“动副”结构的短语，虽可跟宾语，但若宾语是代词，须放在 point 和 out 之间。
point at 指着e.g. Don’t point at me with your finger. 不要用你的手指指着我。
3、 ... point at anyone with your chopsticks.
point 用作名词，意为“要点；点；小数点”。
He missed the whole point of my speech.The line AB cuts the line CD at the point E. Heat the water till it reaches boiling point.
point 用作动词 ，意为“ 指；指向；朝向；瞄准”。
Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We are expected____________(come) back early.
2. It is__________ (polite) to point at people.
3. We’re not supposed__________ (laugh) at the table.
4. Don’t_______ (stick) your chopsticks into your food.
5. In Korea, the oldest person is__________ (suppose) to start eating first.
to come
impolite
to laugh
stick
supposed
II、将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式1.The bunch of flowers was the vase.(插入) 2.You are not supposed others like that.(指着) 3.You’d better not eat before washing your hands.(用手) 4.We want to take a trip somewhere in this summer.(中国东部)
stuck into
to point at
with (your) hands
eastern China
Homework
1. To find the differences about the table manners between France and China
2. To preview the new words and expressions we will learn in next lesson.
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