2024届高三复习课优质课之阅读七选五课件(共33张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2024届高三复习课优质课之阅读七选五课件(共33张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 15.7MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-05 12:07:21 | ||
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文档简介
(共33张PPT)
How to complete
a gap-filling task
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
(2020全国1卷)
年份 卷别 体裁 主题语境与语篇内容 设空位置 段首 段中 段尾
2023 全国甲卷 说明文 人与自我: 如何做一名有耐心的人 0 3 2 2023 全国乙卷 说明文 人与自然：室内植物的好处及你能种植哪些室内植物 1 3 1 2023 新课标全国I卷 说明文 人与自我：如何自我宽恕 0 4 1 2023 新课标全国II卷 说明文 人与社会：介绍了一些开始艺术之旅的好建议和技巧 1 3 1 2022 新课标全国I卷 说明文 人与社会：如何找一起锻炼的伙伴 0 4 1 2022 新课标全国II卷 说明文 人与自我：介绍了三个写文章的技巧 1 4 0 2022 全国乙卷 说明文 人与社会：如何维持远距离的友谊 3 1 1 2022 全国甲卷 说明文 人与社会：餐桌礼仪以及注意事项 1 3 1 2021 新课标全国I卷 记叙文 人与社会：作业与丈夫在巴黎的租房经历及居住感受 1 4 0
What will we study
Gap-filing
01
02
03
Structure
Cohesion
Logic
Learning aims
1. To develop students' ability to understand structure of the text and get the main idea quickly;
2. Cultivate students' ability to grasp the logical relationship between paragraphs and sentences, learn to use the micro-skills to solve the gap-filling;
3.Increase students’ abilities to face challenges
positively and solve them confidently.
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings(缺点), our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
Passage 1 (2020全国1卷)
标题 首段 段首句
Motif （主题 ） A.人与自我 B.人与社会 C.人与自然
Main topic （主旨大意）
Genre （体裁） A. narration（记叙文） B. exposition（说明文）
Structure（结构） A. 总分 B. 分总
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
标题 首段 段首句
解题策略 Step1: Read for the main idea and structure
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
Passage 1 (2020全国1卷)
Para2-5 ：
A few tips
Motif（主题 ） A.人与自我 B.人与社会 C. 人与自然
Main topic A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
Genre A. narration（记叙文） B. exposition（说明文）
Structure A. 总分 B. 分总
解题策略 Step1: Read for the main idea and structure
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance
We all want it …to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
Middle
Begining
Middle
End
Middle
Passage 1 (2020全国1卷)
Beginning
(段首)
Middle
（段中）
End
（段尾）
Position Function
1：A connecting link 承上启下
3：Conclusion
总结
2：Topic sentence
主旨句
A. Feeling upset again
B. Where do you start
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D.Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
Key words
疑问句（问句回答）
Imperative sentence祈使句
疑问句（问句回答）
连词，代词，动词以及标志句式特征的词及特殊标点符号
解题策略 Step 2 : Analyze the options
A. Feeling upset again
B. Where do you start
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
Passage 1(2020全国1卷)
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
● Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
A. Feeling upset again
B. Where do you start
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
Middle：承上启下
线索1：A connecting link + question&answer
承上启下 + 问句回答
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptanc
We all want it …to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
Imperative sentence
祈使句
Begining:主旨句
__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
A. Feeling upset again
B.
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
Imperative sentence
祈使句
Begining:主旨句
线索2：Topic sentence + repeated sentence pattern
主旨句 + 句型重复
Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
A. Feeling upset again
B.
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F.
G. When does the comparison game start
线索3： Reference repetition
指代重复
Middle：承上启下
A. Feeling upset again
B
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F.
G. When does the comparison game start
Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
Ending：总结
线索4：conclusion 总结
A. Feeling upset again
B.
C.
D.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F.
G. When does the comparison game start
Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
线索5： Words of similar meanings
同义词
Middle：承上启下
Check！
Clues
解题策略 Step 3: Find out the answers by clues
logical relationship 逻辑关系
words of similar meanings 同义词
repeated sentence pattern重复句式
question and answer 问答句
Key words 关键词
转折关系transition
递进关系climax
因果关系
cause and effect
并列关系parallelism
logical relationships and the cohesive words
逻辑关系和衔接词
and
first
second
next
then
not only...
but also...
besides
in addition
furthermore
what’s more
...
however
though
but
...
thus
because
so
therefore
so...that...
...
…
……
Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home. ____36____, but studies have shown that they can promote people’s wellbeing by improving their mood (心情), reducing stress and helping their memory. What’s more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.
What are indoor plants
Indoor plants, also known as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these species (物种) are not suited to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter. ____37____.
A.All plants are different
B. Not only do they look beautiful
C. There are many benefits to growing plants indoors
D. Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmer
E. Plants like peace lilies and devil’s ivy are among the best
F. Changing the pot of your plant from time to time will also help
G. Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewarding.
并列关系（parallelism）
转折关系(transition)
B
D
2023全国乙卷
解题策略 Step 4: Check the answers
Put the options into the blanks to see if the passage runs smoothly.
Check！
What have you learnt
You are not perfect but you are the only one in the world
Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. ____1____ You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” ____2____ Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.
At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. ____3____
You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. ____4____ That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.
It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. ____5____ We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.
Passage 2 2023新课标I卷
Put the options into the blanks to check.
Challenge1: Be a good gap-filler
Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. ____1____ You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, write the heading “Personal strengths.” ____2____ Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.
At the top of a second page,write the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. ____3____
You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. ____4____ That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.
It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. ____5____ We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.
2023新课标I卷
D
F
C
G
A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.
B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.
F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.
G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.
B
A video from Australia.
…… how to deal with stress
Stress can happen to anyone, anywhere at anytime. It can lead to panic, sadness or inability（无能） to handle things. However, it can be dealt with effectively. You only need to learn to deal with. Some effective ways to deal with stress are the following.
Schedule Breaks for Yourself. It’s very important to recharge（恢复精力）. You need to ask yourself, When is the best time for you to recharge and relax so you don’t let this overwhelm you Scheduling breaks in your day is something many of us forget to do.
Be Grateful. Stop what you’re doing. Think about what you still have. Rather than seeing the difficulties as against you, see what you have already done and already have. This will help you to move forward.
Stress is unavoidable. It will always be present in our life. You can either learn to cope with it or let it ruin you.
Challenge2: Be a good gap-maker.
How to deal with stress
Stress can happen to anyone, anywhere at anytime. It can lead to panic, sadness or inability（无能） to handle things. However, it can be dealt with effectively. You only need to learn to deal with. Some effective ways to deal with stress are the following.
Schedule Breaks for Yourself. It’s very important to recharge（恢复精力）. You need to ask yourself, When is the best time for you to recharge and relax so you don’t let this overwhelm you Scheduling breaks in your day is something many of us forget to do.
Be Grateful. Stop what you’re doing. Think about what you still have. Rather than seeing the difficulties as against you, see what you have already done and already have. This will help you to move forward.
Stress is unavoidable. It will always be present in our life. You can either learn to deal with it or let it ruin you.
A video from Australia.
Challenge2 ：Be a good gap-maker
（If you are a gap-maker, which sentence below will you make it a gap and why ）
Work in groups of 4 students .
3students —pick out five proper sentences
1 student — report the design and give reasons
How to deal with stress
Stress can happen to anyone, anywhere at anytime. It can lead to panic, sadness or inability （无能）to handle things.However, it can be dealt with effectively. You only need to learn to deal with. 1.Some effective ways to deal with stress are the following.
Schedule Breaks for Yourself. 2.It’s very important to recharge（恢复精力）. You need to ask yourself, When is the best time for you to recharge and relax so you don’t let this overwhelm you 3.Scheduling breaks in your day is something many of us forget to do.
4.Be Grateful. Stop what you’re doing. Think about what you still have. Rather than seeing the difficulties as against you, see what you have already done and already have. This will help you to move forward.
Stress is unavoidable. 5.It will always be present in our life. You can either learn to cope with it or let it ruin you.
One possible version:
承上启下
承上启下
总结
承上启下
祈使句
Summary:
Strategies for Gap-filling
1: Read for the main idea and structure
2: Analyze the options
4: Check the answers
3: Find out the answers by clues
逻辑关系
原词 ，近义词，
反义词
问答句
重复句式
关键词
Self-assessment
After this class ，I have learnt to Yes No
1.Understand how to analyze the structure of the text.
2.Know how to grasp the logical relationship between sentences and paragraphs.
3.Use the micro-skills to solve five out of seven exercises.
4. Solve the questions by strategies.
Set a goal for yourself to
become better
Go for it！
Homework
Option 1:Add two more confusing options to join the five options you made in last passage to make seven options in total.
Option 2:Write a short passage included cohesion and logic ,within 80 words .
How to complete
a gap-filling task
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
(2020全国1卷)
年份 卷别 体裁 主题语境与语篇内容 设空位置 段首 段中 段尾
2023 全国甲卷 说明文 人与自我: 如何做一名有耐心的人 0 3 2 2023 全国乙卷 说明文 人与自然：室内植物的好处及你能种植哪些室内植物 1 3 1 2023 新课标全国I卷 说明文 人与自我：如何自我宽恕 0 4 1 2023 新课标全国II卷 说明文 人与社会：介绍了一些开始艺术之旅的好建议和技巧 1 3 1 2022 新课标全国I卷 说明文 人与社会：如何找一起锻炼的伙伴 0 4 1 2022 新课标全国II卷 说明文 人与自我：介绍了三个写文章的技巧 1 4 0 2022 全国乙卷 说明文 人与社会：如何维持远距离的友谊 3 1 1 2022 全国甲卷 说明文 人与社会：餐桌礼仪以及注意事项 1 3 1 2021 新课标全国I卷 记叙文 人与社会：作业与丈夫在巴黎的租房经历及居住感受 1 4 0
What will we study
Gap-filing
01
02
03
Structure
Cohesion
Logic
Learning aims
1. To develop students' ability to understand structure of the text and get the main idea quickly;
2. Cultivate students' ability to grasp the logical relationship between paragraphs and sentences, learn to use the micro-skills to solve the gap-filling;
3.Increase students’ abilities to face challenges
positively and solve them confidently.
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings(缺点), our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
Passage 1 (2020全国1卷)
标题 首段 段首句
Motif （主题 ） A.人与自我 B.人与社会 C.人与自然
Main topic （主旨大意）
Genre （体裁） A. narration（记叙文） B. exposition（说明文）
Structure（结构） A. 总分 B. 分总
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
标题 首段 段首句
解题策略 Step1: Read for the main idea and structure
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
Passage 1 (2020全国1卷)
Para2-5 ：
A few tips
Motif（主题 ） A.人与自我 B.人与社会 C. 人与自然
Main topic A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
Genre A. narration（记叙文） B. exposition（说明文）
Structure A. 总分 B. 分总
解题策略 Step1: Read for the main idea and structure
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptance
We all want it …to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
Middle
Begining
Middle
End
Middle
Passage 1 (2020全国1卷)
Beginning
(段首)
Middle
（段中）
End
（段尾）
Position Function
1：A connecting link 承上启下
3：Conclusion
总结
2：Topic sentence
主旨句
A. Feeling upset again
B. Where do you start
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D.Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
Key words
疑问句（问句回答）
Imperative sentence祈使句
疑问句（问句回答）
连词，代词，动词以及标志句式特征的词及特殊标点符号
解题策略 Step 2 : Analyze the options
A. Feeling upset again
B. Where do you start
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
Passage 1(2020全国1卷)
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptence
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
● Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
We all want it... to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
A. Feeling upset again
B. Where do you start
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
Middle：承上启下
线索1：A connecting link + question&answer
承上启下 + 问句回答
A Few Tips for Self-Acceptanc
We all want it …to accept and love ourselves. But at times it seems too difficult and too far out of reach. __1__ Here’s a handful of ways that will set you in the right direction.
●__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
●Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
●Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
●Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
Imperative sentence
祈使句
Begining:主旨句
__2__ Do not follow the people who make you feel not-good-enough. Why do you follow them Are you hoping that eventually you will feel empowered because your life is better than theirs Know that your life is your own; you are the only you in this world.
A. Feeling upset again
B.
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F. Stop comparing yourself with others.
G. When does the comparison game start
Imperative sentence
祈使句
Begining:主旨句
线索2：Topic sentence + repeated sentence pattern
主旨句 + 句型重复
Forgive yourself for mistakes that you have made. We are often ashamed of our shortcomings, our mistakes and our failures. __3__ You will make mistakes, time and time again. Rather than getting caught up in how you could have done better, why not offer yourself a compassionate (有同情心) response ＂That didn’t go as planned. But, I tried my best.＂
A. Feeling upset again
B.
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D. Remember, you are only human.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F.
G. When does the comparison game start
线索3： Reference repetition
指代重复
Middle：承上启下
A. Feeling upset again
B
C. Nothing is too small to celebrate.
D.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F.
G. When does the comparison game start
Recognize all of your strengths. Write them down in a journal. Begin to train your brain to look at strength before weakness. List all of your accomplishments and achievements. You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. __4__
Ending：总结
线索4：conclusion 总结
A. Feeling upset again
B.
C.
D.
E. Set an intention for self-acceptance.
F.
G. When does the comparison game start
Now that you’ve listed your strengths, list your imperfections. Turn the page in your journal. Put into words why you feel unworthy, why you don’t feel good enough. Now, read these words back to yourself. __5__ Turn to a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements. See how awesome you are
线索5： Words of similar meanings
同义词
Middle：承上启下
Check！
Clues
解题策略 Step 3: Find out the answers by clues
logical relationship 逻辑关系
words of similar meanings 同义词
repeated sentence pattern重复句式
question and answer 问答句
Key words 关键词
转折关系transition
递进关系climax
因果关系
cause and effect
并列关系parallelism
logical relationships and the cohesive words
逻辑关系和衔接词
and
first
second
next
then
not only...
but also...
besides
in addition
furthermore
what’s more
...
however
though
but
...
thus
because
so
therefore
so...that...
...
…
……
Indoor plants might look as if they just sit around not doing much, but in many ways they are the unsung heroes of the home. ____36____, but studies have shown that they can promote people’s wellbeing by improving their mood (心情), reducing stress and helping their memory. What’s more, indoor plants are easy to look after and are not very expensive.
What are indoor plants
Indoor plants, also known as houseplants or pot plants, are plants that like to grow indoors. Many of these species (物种) are not suited to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter. ____37____.
A.All plants are different
B. Not only do they look beautiful
C. There are many benefits to growing plants indoors
D. Instead, they grow better inside, where it is warmer
E. Plants like peace lilies and devil’s ivy are among the best
F. Changing the pot of your plant from time to time will also help
G. Learning about the requirements of each plant can be very rewarding.
并列关系（parallelism）
转折关系(transition)
B
D
2023全国乙卷
解题策略 Step 4: Check the answers
Put the options into the blanks to see if the passage runs smoothly.
Check！
What have you learnt
You are not perfect but you are the only one in the world
Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. ____1____ You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, put the heading “Personal strengths.” ____2____ Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.
At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. ____3____
You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. ____4____ That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.
It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. ____5____ We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.
Passage 2 2023新课标I卷
Put the options into the blanks to check.
Challenge1: Be a good gap-filler
Personal Forgiveness
Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. To err (犯错) is human. ____1____ You can use the following writing exercise to help you do this.
In a journal or on a piece of paper, write the heading “Personal strengths.” ____2____ Are you caring Creative Generous A good listener Fun to be around They don’t have to be world-changing, just aspects of your personality that you’re proud of.
At the top of a second page,write the heading “Acts of kindness.” On this one, list all the positive things you’ve done for others. It might be the time when you helped a friend with their homework, when you did the ironing without being asked, or when you baked cookies after the family had had a tiring day. ____3____
You could ask a friend or family member to help add to your list. ____4____ That way, you could exchange thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through. In fact, don’t wait until you’ve made a mistake to try this—it’s a great way to boost self-confidence at any time.
It’s something of a cliché (陈词滥调) that most people learn not from their successes but their mistakes. The thing is, it’s true. ____5____ We’ re all changing and learning all the time and mistakes are a positive way to develop and grow.
2023新课标I卷
D
F
C
G
A. A little self-forgiveness also goes a long way.
B. Now list all the characteristics you like about yourself.
C. They might even like to have a go at doing the exercise.
D. It’s just as important to show yourself some forgiveness.
E. It doesn’t mean you have to ignore what’s happened or forget it.
F. Whatever it is, no matter how small it might seem, write it down.
G. Whatever the mistake, remember it isn’t a fixed aspect of your personality.
B
A video from Australia.
…… how to deal with stress
Stress can happen to anyone, anywhere at anytime. It can lead to panic, sadness or inability（无能） to handle things. However, it can be dealt with effectively. You only need to learn to deal with. Some effective ways to deal with stress are the following.
Schedule Breaks for Yourself. It’s very important to recharge（恢复精力）. You need to ask yourself, When is the best time for you to recharge and relax so you don’t let this overwhelm you Scheduling breaks in your day is something many of us forget to do.
Be Grateful. Stop what you’re doing. Think about what you still have. Rather than seeing the difficulties as against you, see what you have already done and already have. This will help you to move forward.
Stress is unavoidable. It will always be present in our life. You can either learn to cope with it or let it ruin you.
Challenge2: Be a good gap-maker.
How to deal with stress
Stress can happen to anyone, anywhere at anytime. It can lead to panic, sadness or inability（无能） to handle things. However, it can be dealt with effectively. You only need to learn to deal with. Some effective ways to deal with stress are the following.
Schedule Breaks for Yourself. It’s very important to recharge（恢复精力）. You need to ask yourself, When is the best time for you to recharge and relax so you don’t let this overwhelm you Scheduling breaks in your day is something many of us forget to do.
Be Grateful. Stop what you’re doing. Think about what you still have. Rather than seeing the difficulties as against you, see what you have already done and already have. This will help you to move forward.
Stress is unavoidable. It will always be present in our life. You can either learn to deal with it or let it ruin you.
A video from Australia.
Challenge2 ：Be a good gap-maker
（If you are a gap-maker, which sentence below will you make it a gap and why ）
Work in groups of 4 students .
3students —pick out five proper sentences
1 student — report the design and give reasons
How to deal with stress
Stress can happen to anyone, anywhere at anytime. It can lead to panic, sadness or inability （无能）to handle things.However, it can be dealt with effectively. You only need to learn to deal with. 1.Some effective ways to deal with stress are the following.
Schedule Breaks for Yourself. 2.It’s very important to recharge（恢复精力）. You need to ask yourself, When is the best time for you to recharge and relax so you don’t let this overwhelm you 3.Scheduling breaks in your day is something many of us forget to do.
4.Be Grateful. Stop what you’re doing. Think about what you still have. Rather than seeing the difficulties as against you, see what you have already done and already have. This will help you to move forward.
Stress is unavoidable. 5.It will always be present in our life. You can either learn to cope with it or let it ruin you.
One possible version:
承上启下
承上启下
总结
承上启下
祈使句
Summary:
Strategies for Gap-filling
1: Read for the main idea and structure
2: Analyze the options
4: Check the answers
3: Find out the answers by clues
逻辑关系
原词 ，近义词，
反义词
问答句
重复句式
关键词
Self-assessment
After this class ，I have learnt to Yes No
1.Understand how to analyze the structure of the text.
2.Know how to grasp the logical relationship between sentences and paragraphs.
3.Use the micro-skills to solve five out of seven exercises.
4. Solve the questions by strategies.
Set a goal for yourself to
become better
Go for it！
Homework
Option 1:Add two more confusing options to join the five options you made in last passage to make seven options in total.
Option 2:Write a short passage included cohesion and logic ,within 80 words .