2024年中考英语试题研究《中考热点读写结合——“传统节日”》课件（39张PPT）

(共39张PPT)
中考热点读写结合 —“传统节日”
Guess
Listen or look, and guess which festival does each of they refer to
the Spring Festival
the Lantern Festival
the Dragon Boat Festival
the Mid-autumn Festival
Learning Objects
Review the knowledge about Chinese traditional festivals;
Write a passage about one of the Chinese traditional festivals;
Value Chinese culture.
Importance of this topic
河南近10年中招真题书面表达未对“传统节日”类进行考查。
《义务教育英语课程标准》（2022版）明确英语课程性质：“…涵养家国情怀，坚定文化自信…”，课程目标中也明确了要“加深对中华文化的理解和认同”。结合全国真题可知，“传统节日”类属于高频话题。
常考的节日有春节、中秋节、端午节等，通常有以下几种命题角度：
①介绍节日的基本信息，包含时间、起源、意义、寓意、饮食、习俗等；②庆祝节日的具体活动；③喜欢某个节日及其原因；④节日放假期间的安排。
How much do you know about Chinese traditional festivals
When to celebrate it
How to celebrate it
What do you think of it
Free Talk
Writing Task
为弘扬中国传统文化,你校即将举办英文征文比赛。请以“The traditional festival that I like most”为题,并根据以下要点和要求,写一篇短文参与投稿。
1.要点:
1)你最喜欢的传统节日是什么；
2)你是如何庆祝这个节日的；
3)你的感受是什么。
2.要求: 词数100词左右。
Choose
Choose your favorite traditional festival.
Prepare for writing
When we want to write a passage about a traditional festival, we should:
Be clear about the writing requirements;
Get information about it;
Draw the outline for it;
Write the passage and try to make it better;
Be clear about the question
为弘扬中国传统文化,你校即将举办英文征文比赛。请以“The traditional festival that I like most”为题,并根据以下要点和要求,写一篇短文参与投稿。
1.要点:
1)你最喜欢的传统节日是什么；
2)你是如何庆祝这个节日的；
3)你的感受是什么。
2.要求: 词数100词左右。
定主题：传统节日
定时态：一般现在时
定人称：第三人称
定文体：说明文
Read for information
What information can you get from the passage
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty and became popular in the Tang Dynasty.
Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.
What
When
Custom
(history, activities)
Read for information
What information can you get from the passage
Custom
Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, a famous person’s name, or a place name.
The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.
In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other.
What
(food, activities …)
Importance …
What to write
When we want to write a passage about a traditional festival, what can we write
What kind of festivals is it
When do we celebrate it
How do we celebrate it
Other things about it. (history, importance, etc.)
Draw the outline
Read the passage and complete the mind map.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It falls on May 5th in Chinese lunar calendar. It has a history of more than 2,000 years, which is in honor of the great ancient Chinese poet Qu Yuan.
On this day, people celebrate the day by holding dragon boat races and eating zongzi. On one hand, the Dragon boat races are really exciting. Not only the rowers but also other people feel excited and get the courage and bravery from the races. On the other hand, zongzi with different tastes is popular in different places. What’s more, the whole family can get together and have a good time when they make zongzi.
In my opinion, like other Chinese traditional festivals, the Dragon Boat Festival is important and meaningful in Chinese culture.
Draw the outline
Read the passage and complete the mind map.
The Dragon Boat Festival
Basic Information
Activities
Importance
______ ______ the most important Chinese traditional festivals
______ ______ May 5th in Chinese lunar calendar
has _______ ______ ______ over 2,000 years
____________
Eating zongzi
exciting
people feel ______, get _______ and _______
has different _______
the whole family _____ ______ and _____ ______ ______ _____
________ and ________
one of
falls on
a history of
Dragon boat races
excited
courage
bravery
tastes
get together
have
a good time
important
meaningful
Draw the outline
为弘扬中国传统文化,你校即将举办英文征文比赛。请以“The traditional festival that I like most”为题,并根据以下要点和要求,写一篇短文参与投稿。
1.要点:
1)你最喜欢的传统节日是什么；
2)你是如何庆祝这个节日的；
3)你的感受是什么。
2.要求: 词数100词左右。
Part 1. Show your favorite festival and write about its basic information.
Part 2. Write about the main activities to celebrate it.
Part 3. Say the importance and how do you like it.
Reading for Details
Read the passage and answer the questions.
In China, the Spring Festival is a big event.
People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes. They also buy some new clothes.
On the eve of the festival, the family all get together for a big dinner. They stay up and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.
On the first day of the lunar new year, children put on their new clothes and greet their parents. They are very happy to get lucky money from them.
What do people do to prepare for the Spring Festival
Why do people eat dumplings at midnight on the eve of the Spring Festival
How do children feel on the first day of the lunar new year Why
Reading for Details
Read the passage and answer the questions.
What do people do to prepare for the Spring Festival
Why do people eat dumplings at midnight on the eve of the Spring Festival
How do children feel on the first day of the lunar new year Why
In China, the Spring Festival is a big event.
People usually start preparing for the festival one month before it comes. They prepare delicious food, and clean and decorate their homes. They also buy some new clothes.
On the eve of the festival, the family all get together for a big dinner. They stay up and enjoy dumplings at midnight for good luck.
On the first day of the lunar new year, children put on their new clothes and greet their parents. They are very happy to get lucky money from them.
Details
Part 1. Show your favorite festival and write about it’s basic information.
Part 2. Write about the main activities to celebrate it.
Part 3. Say the importance and how do you like it.
How to be good
Know about the standard for evaluation.
第四档 16～20 完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档 11～15分 基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档 6～10分 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档 1～5分 未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
How to be good
Know about the standard for evaluation.
第四档 16～20 完成了试题规定的任务。
覆盖所有内容要点。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
Read and Think
How will you write the email
中国节日是传统文化的重要组成部分。你的外国朋友Jack对中国文化非常感兴趣。他发邮件向你询问有关中秋节的事情。请你用英语给他回一封邮件，向他介绍中秋节并谈谈你对这个节日的看法。
写作要点：
1. When is the festival celebrated
2. What do people do in the festival
3. How do you like it
写作要求：
1. 文中不得出现真实校名和师生姓名；
2. 文章必须包括所有写作要点；
3. 词数100左右。（开头已经给出，不计入总词数）
Read and Think
Why is this email good
Dear Jack,
How are you doing these days. I’m glad that you are interested in Chinese culture. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours, 。
Mikes 。
As you know, the Mid-autumn Festival is one of the most important Chinese traditional festivals. It is celebrated on Aug. 15th in the Chinese lunar calendar.
On the Mid-autumn Festival, we usually go back home from other cities or places and have a big dinner with the whole family. At night, we often start the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with our families. As an important of Chinese culture, there are many poems, drawings and operas about it. I’d like to introduce some if you’d like.
I like Mid-autumn Festival best not only because I like the delicious mooncakes but also because it’s a family get-together time. I really enjoy the love among our families.
How to write better
让语义更准确
利用高级词汇
不怕词数限制
短语替换单词
表达层次清晰
增强句子关联
并列以及复合
提升句子质量
表达强烈感情
感叹疑问祈使
地道英语表达
名言成语俗语
Read and think
How will you write the passage
(2020温州改编)年夜饭是中国文化中最重要的团圆饭。年夜饭菜肴丰盛、美味，像年糕、鱼等都还带有美好的祝愿。请以“The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve”为题，向外国朋友介绍自己家乡的年夜饭，让他们更好地了解中国丰富多彩的文化习俗。
1. 要点：1)年夜饭的重要性；
2)年夜饭有寓意的食物。
2. 要求：1)文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；
2)词数100左右。
提示词汇：
New Year cake 年糕
having more luck and becoming better 步步高升
Read and think
How can we make the passage better
The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve
The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is very important. On Spring Festival Eve, family members have the dinner together.
New Year cake is often the first dish and means “having more luck and becoming better ”．And fish means “having more than we need”．
Children all like this family dinner. At dinner they can receive best wishes and lucky money from their parents. It is a Chinese tradition.
How to write better
The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is very important. On Spring Festival Eve, family members have the dinner together.
The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important dinner in traditional Chinese culture. On Spring Festival Eve, family members get together to enjoy the dinner.
New Year cake is often the first dish and means “having more luck and becoming better”．
New Year cake is often the first dish, which means “having more luck and becoming better” in Chinese pronunciation.
How to write better
And fish means “having more than we need”．
Another dish is fish, which has the meaning that is“having more than we need”．
Children all like this family dinner. At dinner they can receive best wishes and lucky money from their parents.
Children all like this family dinner. At dinner they receive not only best wishes but also lucky money from their parents .
It is a Chinese tradition.
It is a Chinese tradition which we look forward to every year and brings us more pleasure.
How to write better
最高级在短文中的应用展示了除夕年夜饭在中国传统节日中的重要地位。
紧扣要点，介绍了除夕年夜饭的食物及其寓意。
not only... but also...这一句型的使用巧妙地介绍了习俗表达了孩子们对除夕年夜饭的喜爱。
首尾呼应，用定语从句再次强调除夕年夜饭是几千年来我们一直保持的中国传统。
The Family Dinner on Spring Festival Eve
The family dinner on Spring Festival Eve is the most important dinner in traditional Chinese culture. On Spring Festival Eve, family members get together to enjoy the dinner. There are all kinds of delicious drinks and food. Many of them usually have great meanings. For example, in Wenzhou, New Year’s cake is often the first dish, which means having more luck and becoming better” in Chinese pronunciation. Another dish is fish, which means “having more than we need”. Children all like this family dinner. At dinner, they receive not only best wishes but also lucky money from their parents or relatives.
It is a Chinese tradition that we have kept for thousands of years.
Four Steps
01
审好题
02
列提纲
03
写好句
04
成好文
人称、时态、文体
覆盖要点、结构合理、层次清晰
扩展细节、提升品质
注意连贯、书写认真、书面干净
Writing
为弘扬中国传统文化,你校即将举办英文征文比赛。请以“The traditional festival that I like most”为题,并根据以下要点和要求,写一篇短文参与投稿。
1.要点:
1)你最喜欢的传统节日是什么；
2)你是如何庆祝这个节日的；
3)你的感受是什么。
2.要求: 词数100词左右。
01
审好题
02
列提纲
03
写好句
04
成好文
Self-check
项目 标准 分值 得分
得分项 要点 覆盖写作要点，主题句明确 6
语言 用词基本准确，语法正确，句式多样 6
结构 结构紧凑，层次清晰，开头结尾响应 4
逻辑 句子连贯，段落衔接自然 2
美化 运用并列句和复合句，提升句子品质 2
扣分项 词数 少于80或多于120词 -2
书面 书面不干净，字迹不工整 -2
合 计
Group work
Choose the best one in your group and work together to make it as perfect as possible.
Sharing
Share your group’s works and mark grades for each one, according to the standard for evaluation.
Congratulations!
Think
What do these Chinese traditional festivals have in common
Jason tells you …
China is the greatest country in the world.
There are many festivals which are important and meaningful.
To celebrate them, the whole family try to get together and have a good time.
That means a family is the most important thing to Chinese.
Value our family, and value our culture.
That’s why we are Chinese.
That’s what we are proud of!
Summary
I’m happy that I …
Get more information about Chinese traditional festivals from good passages;
Write a passage about one of the Chinese traditional festivals;
Understand why we should value Chinese culture.
Homework
Read the passages about the Double Ninth Festival and the Qingming Festival to know more about Chinese traditional festivals.
Choose a special festival in your hometown and write a passage to introduce it to others.
Make a poster about Chinese traditional festivals. (optional)