北师大版(三年级起点)小学英语六年级下册Unit 9 The year 2050同步练习
一、选择题
1.—When _______ the Browns leave here
—Tomorrow morning.
A.do B.will C.does D.are
【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时;动词辨析;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—布朗一家什么时候离开这里?—明天早上。根据tomorrow morning明天早上,是一般将来时时间状语,构成will+动词原形,可知问句也用一般将来时。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记一般将来时构成。
2.Not only my classmates but also my teacher ________ watching football games.
A.like B.likes
C.will like D.is going to like
【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:不仅我的同学,我的老师也……看足球比赛。not only…but also…,不但……而且……,采用就近原则,谓语动词取决于距离最近的主语,本句是一般现在时,主语teacher是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,故选B.
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式,注意not only…but also…的就近原则。
3.This kind of bread is terrible. I don't want to eat it________.
A.any more B.some more C.no longer D.some longer
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这种面包很难吃。我不……想吃它了。not……any more表示不再,固定搭配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
4.In a few years' time, there _____ thousands of trees in my hometown.
A.will have B.will be C.are have D.have
【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:再过几年,我的家乡将会有成千上万棵树。In a few years' time再过几年,用于一般将来时,可知本句是there be句型的一般将来时,构成there will be。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了there be句型的一般将来时,注意牢记there be句型的一般将来时构成。
5.The weather gets warm and the sea level rises ________.
A.too B.either C.also D.as well
【答案】D
【知识点】近义词
【解析】【分析】句意:天气变暖和了,海平面……上升了。too也,用于肯定句句尾,与句子用逗号隔开;either也,用于否定句句尾,与句子用逗号隔开;also也,用于句中;as well也,用于肯定句句尾。此处用as well。故选D.
【点评】本题考查了同义词辨析,注意牢记同义词用法。
6.看图片,选短语( )
A.by subway B.by train
【答案】A
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】图片是地铁,与选项A乘地铁,相匹配。故选A.
【点评】先翻译选项,然后观察图片,选出与图片符合的词义。
7.看图片,选短语( )
A.by car B.by taxi
【答案】B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】图片是一辆出租车,与选项B乘出租车,相匹配。故选B.
【点评】先仔细观察图片,然后翻译选项词组,选出与图片相符的词义。
8.___ elephant can carry three or four people.
A./ B.A C.An
【答案】C
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:一头大象能带三四个人。elephant是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一头。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了不定冠词用法。
9.看图片,选短语( )
A.by bus B.by school bus
【答案】B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】图片是孩子们乘校车去上学,与选项B乘校车,相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了根据选项意思,选择符合图片的词组,注意平时牢记单词。
10.—Will you send your homework _____ the teacher _____ email
—Yes, I will.
A.for; by B.at; with C.to; by D.by; to
【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你会用电子邮件把作业寄给老师吗?—是的,我会的。send sth to sb给某人寄某物,固定搭配;by email通过电子邮件,介词短语,与选项C相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配和介词短语用法。
11.—______you study at home in 100 years
—Yes, I______.
A.Are; am B.Will; will C.Will; do D.Are; do
【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—100年后你会在家学习吗?—是的,我会的。in 100 years100年后,用于一般将来时,构成will+动词原形,与选项B相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时用法。
12.看图片,选短语( )
A.by boat B.by ship
【答案】A
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】图片是一艘小船,与选项A乘船,相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了根据图片,选择符合图片的词组。
13.—Will there be schools in the future
—No, there______.
A.isn't B.won't be C.won't D.will be not
【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:—将来会有学校吗?—不,不会有。根据问句是there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句,否定回答是,No, there won't。不,不会有。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了there be句型的一般将来时,注意牢记there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句否定回答的结构句式。
14.Venice_______ many rivers.
A.having B.have C.has
【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:威尼斯……许多河流。表示某人有某物用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,A有,现在分词;B有,动词原形;C有,动词单三形式。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式,注意主谓一致。
15.There will ______ a new library in our school.
A.are B.have C.be D.has
【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校将有一个新图书馆。本句是there be句型的一般将来时,构成there will be。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了there be句型的一般将来时用法。
16.Camel can walk a long time in_______.
A.a sun B.the sun C.sun
【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:骆驼在……下能走很长时间。in the sun在阳光下,介词短语。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了介词短语,注意牢记介词短语拼写。
17.People don't travel by car______ by bike.
A.or B.and C.but
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:人们不开车……不骑自行车旅行。A和, 表并列,用于否定句;B和,连接两个并列成分,用于肯定句;C但是,转折关系。本句是否定句的并列关系,此处用or。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了连词辨析,注意牢记连词用法。
18.Jim and Jack _______ to Los Angeles in two days.
A.will go B.goes C.go D.is going
【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆和杰克两天后……洛杉矶。in two days两天后,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,A将去,用于一般将来时;B去,动词单三形式,排除;C去,动词原形,排除;D将去,用于一般将来时,本句主语是复数,be用are,排除。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
二、阅读
19.阅读
I am
Lily. I usually go to school on foot. My mother works in a supermarket. She
usually goes to work by bus. My father works in a company (公司). He has a long way to go every day. He usually go to work by car.
On rainy day. My father takes me to school in his car. How do you usually go to
school?
(1)I usually go to school .
A.on foot B.by bike C.by car
(2)My mother usually goes to work .
A.by bike B.by bus C.by car
(3)I sometimes go to school .
A.on foot B.by car C.by bus
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了莉莉一家人去上学或上班的交通方式。
(1)根据I usually go to school on foot.可知我通常步行上学。故答案为A.
(2)根据She usually goes to work by bus.可知她通常乘公共汽车去上班。故答案为B.
(3)根据My father takes me to school in his car.可知我父亲开车送我上学。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
三、填空
20.
选择正确的句子序号
A. I will live in space. B. What will you do there C. Oh,I think
life will be better. D. I will take a spaceship(宇宙飞船)
to get there. E. Will you have a good time there F. Maybe everyone will enjoy this life there. G. Will there be banks,schools
and shops
A:
What do you think your life will be like in ten years
B:
A:
Where will you live
B:
A:
How will you get there
B:
A:
Will life be interesting there
B:
Yes, I think it will be more interesting.
A:
B:
Of course there will be. I think the supermarket will have all kinds of things
and we can take anything for free.
A:
B:
I agree. People will have a happy life there.
【答案】C;A;D;G;F
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. I will live in space.我将生活在太空中。
B. What will you do there 你在那里做什么?
C. Oh,I think life will be better.哦,我想生活会更好。
D. I will take a spaceship to get there.我要乘宇宙飞船去那里。
E. Will you have a good time there 你在那里玩得开心吗?
F. Maybe everyone will enjoy this life there.也许每个人都会喜欢那里的生活。
G. Will there be banks,schools and shops 会有银行、学校和商店吗?
(1)根据上文What do you think your life will be like in ten years 你认为十年后你的生活将会怎样?可知下文生活好或不好。故答案为C.
(2)根据上文Where will you live 你将会住在哪里?可知下文某地。故答案为A.
(3)根据上文How will you get there 你怎么去那里?可知下文去某地的方式。故答案为D.
(4)根据上文Of course there will be.当然有。可知下文询问是否有某物。故答案为G.
(5)根据下文I agree. People will have a happy life there.我同意。在那里人们会过上幸福的生活。可知上文喜欢那里的生活。故答案为F.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
21.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文.
home,doctor, many, leave, moon,sea, good, about , go,help
In
the future,life will be much . Maybe there will be vision phones(可视电话)in every .
People can have a medical examination without a or a nurse in the room and do some
shopping without their
homes. And what education
There will be educational
programs on the radio or on TV. So many children who live in faraway villages
don't need to to
school every day. They stay at home. Each family has a robot. Robots will people do their housework. Perhaps some
people will fly to the for
a holiday and some scientists can live under the .
【答案】better;home;doctor;leaving;about;many;go;help;moon;sea
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】home家,doctor医生,many许多的,leave离开,moon月球,sea大海,good好的,about有关 , go去,help帮助。
(1)句意:将来,生活会……。根据常识,将来生活会更好,good好的,形容词比较级是better。故答案为better.
(2)句意:也许每个……都会有可视电话。every修饰名词,根据句意,指每个家也许都有可视电话,home家。故答案为home.
(3)句意:人们可以在没有……或护士在场的情况下进行体检,也可以在没有……他们的家的情况下购物。本句or连接两个并列成分,nurse护士,可知前面用doctor医生。故答案为doctor.
(4)句意:人们可以在没有医生或护士在场的情况下进行体检,也可以在没有……他们的家的情况下购物。根据句意,可以在没有离开他们的家的情况下购物,without后面接doing,leave离开,leave-leaving。故答案为leaving.
(5)句意:教育呢?what about……?某人或某物怎么样?固定搭配。故答案为about.
(6)句意:广播或电视上会有……教育节目。那么多住在遥远村庄的孩子不需要每天……上学。educational programs教育节目,是名词复数,前面用many许多的修饰。故答案为many.
(7)句意:广播或电视上会有许多教育节目。那么多住在遥远村庄的孩子不需要每天……上学。go to schllo上学,固定搭配。故答案为go.
(8)句意:机器人将……人们做家务。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,固定搭配。故答案为.help
(9)句意:也许有些人会飞到……去度假,有些科学家可以住在……底。根据句意,指也许有些人会飞到月球去度假,moon月球。故答案为moon.
(10)句意:也许有些人会飞到月球去度假,有些科学家可以住在……底。under the sea海底,固定搭配。sea海。故答案为sea.
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意牢记单词拼写和用法。
22.在横线上写出对应单词
plane boat bike
bus car helicopter motorbike train ship hot balloon
taxi gondola
(1)On the water:
(2)In the air:
(3)On land:
【答案】(1)boat; ship; gondola
(2)plane; helicopter; hot balloon
(3)bike; bus; car; motorbike; train; taxi
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】(1)水上:boat船;ship船;gondola平底船。故答案为boat;ship;gondola.
(2) 、空中:plane飞机;helicopter直升机;hot balloon热气球。故答案为plane;helicopter;hot balloon.
(3) 、陆上:bike自行车;bus公共汽车;car小汽车;motorbike摩托车;train火车;taxi出租车 。故答案为bike; bus;car;motorbike;train;taxi.
【点评】本题考查了同类词,注意牢记同类词汉语意思。
四、按要求做题
23.They'll have long
holidays and lots of free time. (改为否定句)
They have long holidays lots of free time.
【答案】won't;or
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将有很长的假期和很多空闲时间。本句是一般将来时,变否定句,将will后面接not,缩写won't,and变or,句意为:他们将有没有很长的假期和很多空闲时间。故答案为won't, or.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般将来时的否定句结构句式。
24.The
girl likes playing the piano. And she also likes dancing. (合并为一句)
The
girl likes playing the piano likes dancing.
【答案】not;only;but;also
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:这个女孩喜欢弹钢琴。她也喜欢跳舞。合并为一句,用not only……but also连接两个谓语部分,句意为:这个女孩不仅喜欢弹钢琴,还喜欢跳舞。故答案为not only,but also.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记固定搭配拼写和用法。
25.It's
going to be rainy soon. (改为同义句)
It's
going to soon.
【答案】rain
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:很快就要下雨了。本句是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,rainy多雨的,动词是rain下雨。故答案为rain.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记同义词。
26.
They will study at home. They won't go to school. (用so合并成一句)
【答案】They will study at home, so they won't go to school.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将在家学习。他们不去上学。前句与后句是因果关系,用so连接后句,句意为:他们将在家学习,所以他们不去上学。故答案为They will study at home, so they won't go to school.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记连词用法。
27.We'll
use the computer to do many things. (改为同义句)
We use
the computer to do many things.
【答案】are going to
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我们将用电脑做许多事情。本句是一般将来时,构成will +动词原形/be going to,本句主语是复数,be用are。故答案为are.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般将来时构成。
1 / 1北师大版(三年级起点)小学英语六年级下册Unit 9 The year 2050同步练习
一、选择题
1.—When _______ the Browns leave here
—Tomorrow morning.
A.do B.will C.does D.are
2.Not only my classmates but also my teacher ________ watching football games.
A.like B.likes
C.will like D.is going to like
3.This kind of bread is terrible. I don't want to eat it________.
A.any more B.some more C.no longer D.some longer
4.In a few years' time, there _____ thousands of trees in my hometown.
A.will have B.will be C.are have D.have
5.The weather gets warm and the sea level rises ________.
A.too B.either C.also D.as well
6.看图片,选短语( )
A.by subway B.by train
7.看图片,选短语( )
A.by car B.by taxi
8.___ elephant can carry three or four people.
A./ B.A C.An
9.看图片,选短语( )
A.by bus B.by school bus
10.—Will you send your homework _____ the teacher _____ email
—Yes, I will.
A.for; by B.at; with C.to; by D.by; to
11.—______you study at home in 100 years
—Yes, I______.
A.Are; am B.Will; will C.Will; do D.Are; do
12.看图片,选短语( )
A.by boat B.by ship
13.—Will there be schools in the future
—No, there______.
A.isn't B.won't be C.won't D.will be not
14.Venice_______ many rivers.
A.having B.have C.has
15.There will ______ a new library in our school.
A.are B.have C.be D.has
16.Camel can walk a long time in_______.
A.a sun B.the sun C.sun
17.People don't travel by car______ by bike.
A.or B.and C.but
18.Jim and Jack _______ to Los Angeles in two days.
A.will go B.goes C.go D.is going
二、阅读
19.阅读
I am
Lily. I usually go to school on foot. My mother works in a supermarket. She
usually goes to work by bus. My father works in a company (公司). He has a long way to go every day. He usually go to work by car.
On rainy day. My father takes me to school in his car. How do you usually go to
school?
(1)I usually go to school .
A.on foot B.by bike C.by car
(2)My mother usually goes to work .
A.by bike B.by bus C.by car
(3)I sometimes go to school .
A.on foot B.by car C.by bus
三、填空
20.
选择正确的句子序号
A. I will live in space. B. What will you do there C. Oh,I think
life will be better. D. I will take a spaceship(宇宙飞船)
to get there. E. Will you have a good time there F. Maybe everyone will enjoy this life there. G. Will there be banks,schools
and shops
A:
What do you think your life will be like in ten years
B:
A:
Where will you live
B:
A:
How will you get there
B:
A:
Will life be interesting there
B:
Yes, I think it will be more interesting.
A:
B:
Of course there will be. I think the supermarket will have all kinds of things
and we can take anything for free.
A:
B:
I agree. People will have a happy life there.
21.用方框中所给词的适当形式完成短文.
home,doctor, many, leave, moon,sea, good, about , go,help
In
the future,life will be much . Maybe there will be vision phones(可视电话)in every .
People can have a medical examination without a or a nurse in the room and do some
shopping without their
homes. And what education
There will be educational
programs on the radio or on TV. So many children who live in faraway villages
don't need to to
school every day. They stay at home. Each family has a robot. Robots will people do their housework. Perhaps some
people will fly to the for
a holiday and some scientists can live under the .
22.在横线上写出对应单词
plane boat bike
bus car helicopter motorbike train ship hot balloon
taxi gondola
(1)On the water:
(2)In the air:
(3)On land:
四、按要求做题
23.They'll have long
holidays and lots of free time. (改为否定句)
They have long holidays lots of free time.
24.The
girl likes playing the piano. And she also likes dancing. (合并为一句)
The
girl likes playing the piano likes dancing.
25.It's
going to be rainy soon. (改为同义句)
It's
going to soon.
26.
They will study at home. They won't go to school. (用so合并成一句)
27.We'll
use the computer to do many things. (改为同义句)
We use
the computer to do many things.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时;动词辨析;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—布朗一家什么时候离开这里?—明天早上。根据tomorrow morning明天早上,是一般将来时时间状语,构成will+动词原形,可知问句也用一般将来时。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记一般将来时构成。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:不仅我的同学,我的老师也……看足球比赛。not only…but also…,不但……而且……,采用就近原则,谓语动词取决于距离最近的主语,本句是一般现在时,主语teacher是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,故选B.
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式,注意not only…but also…的就近原则。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这种面包很难吃。我不……想吃它了。not……any more表示不再,固定搭配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:再过几年,我的家乡将会有成千上万棵树。In a few years' time再过几年,用于一般将来时,可知本句是there be句型的一般将来时,构成there will be。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了there be句型的一般将来时,注意牢记there be句型的一般将来时构成。
5.【答案】D
【知识点】近义词
【解析】【分析】句意:天气变暖和了,海平面……上升了。too也,用于肯定句句尾,与句子用逗号隔开;either也,用于否定句句尾,与句子用逗号隔开;also也,用于句中;as well也,用于肯定句句尾。此处用as well。故选D.
【点评】本题考查了同义词辨析,注意牢记同义词用法。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】图片是地铁,与选项A乘地铁,相匹配。故选A.
【点评】先翻译选项,然后观察图片,选出与图片符合的词义。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】图片是一辆出租车,与选项B乘出租车,相匹配。故选B.
【点评】先仔细观察图片,然后翻译选项词组,选出与图片相符的词义。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】不定冠词
【解析】【分析】句意:一头大象能带三四个人。elephant是以元音音素开头的单数名词,前面用不定冠词an修饰,表示一头。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了不定冠词用法。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】图片是孩子们乘校车去上学,与选项B乘校车,相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了根据选项意思,选择符合图片的词组,注意平时牢记单词。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:—你会用电子邮件把作业寄给老师吗?—是的,我会的。send sth to sb给某人寄某物,固定搭配;by email通过电子邮件,介词短语,与选项C相匹配。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了固定搭配和介词短语用法。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】一般将来时;一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—100年后你会在家学习吗?—是的,我会的。in 100 years100年后,用于一般将来时,构成will+动词原形,与选项B相匹配。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时用法。
12.【答案】A
【知识点】图片匹配
【解析】【分析】图片是一艘小船,与选项A乘船,相匹配。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了根据图片,选择符合图片的词组。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:—将来会有学校吗?—不,不会有。根据问句是there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句,否定回答是,No, there won't。不,不会有。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了there be句型的一般将来时,注意牢记there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句否定回答的结构句式。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】一般现在时;动词单三式
【解析】【分析】句意:威尼斯……许多河流。表示某人有某物用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,A有,现在分词;B有,动词原形;C有,动词单三形式。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了动词单三形式,注意主谓一致。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】There be句型;一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:我们学校将有一个新图书馆。本句是there be句型的一般将来时,构成there will be。故选C.
【点评】本题考查了there be句型的一般将来时用法。
16.【答案】B
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:骆驼在……下能走很长时间。in the sun在阳光下,介词短语。故选B.
【点评】本题考查了介词短语,注意牢记介词短语拼写。
17.【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:人们不开车……不骑自行车旅行。A和, 表并列,用于否定句;B和,连接两个并列成分,用于肯定句;C但是,转折关系。本句是否定句的并列关系,此处用or。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了连词辨析,注意牢记连词用法。
18.【答案】A
【知识点】一般将来时
【解析】【分析】句意:吉姆和杰克两天后……洛杉矶。in two days两天后,是一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,A将去,用于一般将来时;B去,动词单三形式,排除;C去,动词原形,排除;D将去,用于一般将来时,本句主语是复数,be用are,排除。故选A.
【点评】本题考查了一般将来时,注意牢记一般将来时构成和用法。
19.【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
【知识点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了莉莉一家人去上学或上班的交通方式。
(1)根据I usually go to school on foot.可知我通常步行上学。故答案为A.
(2)根据She usually goes to work by bus.可知她通常乘公共汽车去上班。故答案为B.
(3)根据My father takes me to school in his car.可知我父亲开车送我上学。故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
20.【答案】C;A;D;G;F
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】A. I will live in space.我将生活在太空中。
B. What will you do there 你在那里做什么?
C. Oh,I think life will be better.哦,我想生活会更好。
D. I will take a spaceship to get there.我要乘宇宙飞船去那里。
E. Will you have a good time there 你在那里玩得开心吗?
F. Maybe everyone will enjoy this life there.也许每个人都会喜欢那里的生活。
G. Will there be banks,schools and shops 会有银行、学校和商店吗?
(1)根据上文What do you think your life will be like in ten years 你认为十年后你的生活将会怎样?可知下文生活好或不好。故答案为C.
(2)根据上文Where will you live 你将会住在哪里?可知下文某地。故答案为A.
(3)根据上文How will you get there 你怎么去那里?可知下文去某地的方式。故答案为D.
(4)根据上文Of course there will be.当然有。可知下文询问是否有某物。故答案为G.
(5)根据下文I agree. People will have a happy life there.我同意。在那里人们会过上幸福的生活。可知上文喜欢那里的生活。故答案为F.
【点评】考查补全对话,日常交际用语的应用,要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断。
21.【答案】better;home;doctor;leaving;about;many;go;help;moon;sea
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】home家,doctor医生,many许多的,leave离开,moon月球,sea大海,good好的,about有关 , go去,help帮助。
(1)句意:将来,生活会……。根据常识,将来生活会更好,good好的,形容词比较级是better。故答案为better.
(2)句意:也许每个……都会有可视电话。every修饰名词,根据句意,指每个家也许都有可视电话,home家。故答案为home.
(3)句意:人们可以在没有……或护士在场的情况下进行体检,也可以在没有……他们的家的情况下购物。本句or连接两个并列成分,nurse护士,可知前面用doctor医生。故答案为doctor.
(4)句意:人们可以在没有医生或护士在场的情况下进行体检,也可以在没有……他们的家的情况下购物。根据句意,可以在没有离开他们的家的情况下购物,without后面接doing,leave离开,leave-leaving。故答案为leaving.
(5)句意:教育呢?what about……?某人或某物怎么样?固定搭配。故答案为about.
(6)句意:广播或电视上会有……教育节目。那么多住在遥远村庄的孩子不需要每天……上学。educational programs教育节目,是名词复数,前面用many许多的修饰。故答案为many.
(7)句意:广播或电视上会有许多教育节目。那么多住在遥远村庄的孩子不需要每天……上学。go to schllo上学,固定搭配。故答案为go.
(8)句意:机器人将……人们做家务。help sb do sth帮助某人做某事,固定搭配。故答案为.help
(9)句意:也许有些人会飞到……去度假,有些科学家可以住在……底。根据句意,指也许有些人会飞到月球去度假,moon月球。故答案为moon.
(10)句意:也许有些人会飞到月球去度假,有些科学家可以住在……底。under the sea海底,固定搭配。sea海。故答案为sea.
【点评】本题考查选词填空,注意牢记单词拼写和用法。
22.【答案】(1)boat; ship; gondola
(2)plane; helicopter; hot balloon
(3)bike; bus; car; motorbike; train; taxi
【知识点】同类词
【解析】【分析】(1)水上:boat船;ship船;gondola平底船。故答案为boat;ship;gondola.
(2) 、空中:plane飞机;helicopter直升机;hot balloon热气球。故答案为plane;helicopter;hot balloon.
(3) 、陆上:bike自行车;bus公共汽车;car小汽车;motorbike摩托车;train火车;taxi出租车 。故答案为bike; bus;car;motorbike;train;taxi.
【点评】本题考查了同类词,注意牢记同类词汉语意思。
23.【答案】won't;or
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将有很长的假期和很多空闲时间。本句是一般将来时,变否定句,将will后面接not,缩写won't,and变or,句意为:他们将有没有很长的假期和很多空闲时间。故答案为won't, or.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般将来时的否定句结构句式。
24.【答案】not;only;but;also
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:这个女孩喜欢弹钢琴。她也喜欢跳舞。合并为一句,用not only……but also连接两个谓语部分,句意为:这个女孩不仅喜欢弹钢琴,还喜欢跳舞。故答案为not only,but also.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记固定搭配拼写和用法。
25.【答案】rain
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:很快就要下雨了。本句是一般将来时,be going to+动词原形,rainy多雨的,动词是rain下雨。故答案为rain.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记同义词。
26.【答案】They will study at home, so they won't go to school.
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:他们将在家学习。他们不去上学。前句与后句是因果关系,用so连接后句,句意为:他们将在家学习,所以他们不去上学。故答案为They will study at home, so they won't go to school.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记连词用法。
27.【答案】are going to
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:我们将用电脑做许多事情。本句是一般将来时,构成will +动词原形/be going to,本句主语是复数,be用are。故答案为are.
【点评】本题考查了句型转换,注意牢记一般将来时构成。
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