外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 6 A trip to the zoo Unit 3 Language in use同步
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
1.What other (thing) are
there in the small box
2.There are many (country)
in Asia.
3.Mrs White (give) the
students a music lesson every Monday.
4.The lion (not eat) grass.
5. the boy
(live) next to school
— Yes, he does.
6.I have a friend (call) Li Yaru.
7.In autumn, there are lots of
(leaf) on the ground.
8.My father (usual) gets up
at 6:00 in the morning.
9.The kangaroo is an
(Australia) animal.
10.They want (catch) the
monkey.
二、单项选择。(每小题2分,共10分)
11.— ______________ the tiger ______________ grass
— No, it ______________.
A.Is; eat; isn't B.Do; eat; don't
C.Does; eat; doesn't D.Is; eats; isn't
12.— ______________ animals are there in the zoo
— About three hundred.
A.How B.What C.How much D.How many
13.Mum is going to buy ______________.
A.two kilo of meat B.two kilo of meats
C.two kilos of meat D.two kilos of meats
14.______________ your uncle ______________ lots of work every day
A.Do; do B.Does; do C.Do; does D.Is; does
15.Jim's room ______________ only one small window.
A.is B.there is C.have D.has
三、按要求完成句子。(每小题4分,共20分)
16.There are five elephants in the zoo. (对划线部分提问)
elephants are
there in the zoo
17.My brother can play football and
basketball. (同义句转换)
My brother can play football basketball.
18.Wang Hai plays table tennis very well.
(同义句转换)
Wang Hai playing table tennis.
19.Lucy and Lily aren't in the same class. (同义句转换)
Lucy and Lily are in .
20.The cat likes climbing the trees. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— the cat climbing
the trees
— No, it .
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
21.袋鼠来自哪里
Where come
22.事实上,我不喜欢吃肉。
, I don't like eating meat.
23.我的父亲不喜欢在冬天游泳。
My father in
winter.
24.我学法语和英语。
I learn French
English.
25.袋鼠凭借强壮的尾巴和后腿跳着穿过草原。
its strong tail and back
legs, the kangaroo jumps the grassland.
五、根据首字母提示完成短文。(每空2分,共20分)
26.单词拼写
In this reading room, there are two pictures o
the wall. They area p and an e . They are my
favourite a . I like them very much. The name of the panda is
Tuantuan. She is f Sichuan. Look, she is eating b .
She e it a lot every day. Look a the second picture.
He is the biggest animal on the land. He is from Africa. But now he l
in a wild zoo in Shanghai. He likes eating g and
leaves. They are my favourite. What about you
六、任务型阅读。(每小题4分,共20分)
27.任务型阅读
Dave
I love animals very much. My favourite animal is cats because they are very smart(聪明的). But I have no pets(宠物) now, because I'm so busy. When I'm not busy, I want to have a cat.
Clark
I like animals too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I'm not busy, I always help them there. It's interesting to be with the animals on the farm. But I don't have any pets now. I can't have pets now because I rent(租) a house. But when I have my house, I want to have a pet dog. I think it's funny to play with him!
Becky
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to watch the animals. There are lions, kangaroos and elephants. They come from different countries. I love kangaroos best, because they are so cute. I also love pandas. I have a pet fish at home now. It's very smart.
(1)Why does Dave
like cats
(2)Does Clark have
his house
(3)Where does Becky
often go to watch the animals
(4)What animals
does Becky like best
(5)Who doesn't have
any pets now
答案解析部分
1.【答案】things
【知识点】语法填空;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 小盒子里还有什么东西?other修饰名词,根据are可知是名词复数,thing,东西,是名词,故填things。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意名词复数的用法。
2.【答案】countries
【知识点】语法填空;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 亚洲有许多国家。many修饰名词复数,country,国家,是名词,故填countries。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意many修饰名词复数的用法。
3.【答案】gives
【知识点】语法填空;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 怀特夫人每周一给学生上音乐课。every Monday是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,give是动词,给,故填gives。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意主谓一致的用法。
4.【答案】doesn't eat
【知识点】语法填空;助动词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 狮子不吃草。描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,eat是动词,否定形式是助动词+not+动词原形,故助动词是does,故填doesn't eat。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意否定句和主谓一致的用法。
5.【答案】Does;live
【知识点】语法填空;助动词;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——那个男孩住在学校旁边吗?——是的,他是。这是一般疑问句,一般疑问句的形式是,助动词或系动词+主语+动词原形,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数boy,故助动词是does,live是动词原形,故填Does live。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意一般疑问句和主谓一致的用法。
6.【答案】called
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:我有一个朋友叫李亚如。call,称作,叫作,动词;因 Li Yaru作定语 修饰a friend,要用动词call的过去分词形式,表示被叫作,故填called。
【点评】考查过去分词的基本用法。表示被动意义。
7.【答案】leaves
【知识点】语法填空;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 秋天,地上有很多叶子。lots of修饰名词复数,leaf是名词,复数形式是leaves,故填leaves。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意lots of修饰名词复数的用法。
8.【答案】usually
【知识点】语法填空;其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我父亲通常早上6点起床。副词修饰动词get,usual是形容词,通常的,usually,是副词,通常,故填usually。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意副词修饰动词的用法。
9.【答案】Australian
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:袋鼠是一种澳大利亚动物。animal是名词,其前是形容词,Australia是形容词,澳大利亚的,Australian是形容词,澳大利亚的,故填Australian。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意Australian形容词的用法。
10.【答案】to catch
【知识点】语法填空;固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 他们想抓住这只猴子。want to do,固定搭配,想要做某事,catch是动词,抓住,故此处是不定式,故填to catch。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意want to do的用法。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】助动词;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: ——老虎吃草吗?——不,它不吃。eat是动词,故一般疑问句是助动词位于句首,主语是tiger,故助动词是does,助动词后是动词原形,否定形式是doesn't,故选C。
【点评】考查助动词,注意主谓一致的用法。
12.【答案】D
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——动物园里有多少动物?——大约三百只。A如何,B什么,C多少,修饰不可数名词,D多少,修饰名词复数,根据animals是名词复数可知,用how many提问数量,故选D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意how many的用法。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 我打算买两公斤肉。meat,肉,是不可数名词,基数词two修饰名词复数,故是kilos,故选C。
【点评】考查名词,注意meat是不可数名词,基数词修饰名词复数的用法。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 你叔叔每天都做很多工作? every day一般现在时的标志,主语是uncle,故谓语动词是单三式,do是谓语动词,一般疑问句是助动词位于句首,故助动词是does,助动词后是动词原形do,故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,注意主谓一致的用法。
15.【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 吉姆的房间只有一扇小窗。is,是,there is,有,位于句首,have,有,位于主语后,主语是 Jim's room,故前后是谓语动词have,主语是名词单数,故是单三式has,故选D。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意主谓一致的用法。
16.【答案】How;many
【知识点】句型转换;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意: 动物园里有多少大象?画线部分是基数词five,故how many,多少,提问数量,前后是名词复数,故填How many。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意how many的用法。
17.【答案】as;well;as
【知识点】句型转换;表并列关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我哥哥会踢足球和打篮球。and=as well as,和,是连词,故填as well as。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意and=as well as的用法。
18.【答案】is;good;at
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 王海擅长打乒乓球。do sth well,某事做得好,be good at,擅长做某事,故彼此是同义词,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,故填is good at。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意be good at的用法。
19.【答案】different;classes
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:露西和莉莉不在同一个班。根据要求改为同义句。not the same=different,different,不同的,其后跟名词的复数形式,故填different classes。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意same的反义词是different。
20.【答案】Does;like;doesn't
【知识点】句型转换;助动词;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——这只猫喜欢爬树吗?——不,不喜欢。一般疑问句的形式是,助动词或系动词+主语+动词原形,主语是cat第三人称单数,故助动词是does,like是谓语动词,否定回答是No,主格+be not,故填Does like ,doesn't。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意 一般疑问句和否定回答 的用法。
21.【答案】does the kangaroo;from
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】这是是特殊疑问句,疑问词+助动词(系动词)+主语+动词原形的形式,来自,come from,固定搭配,袋鼠,kangaroo,是第三人称单数,表示特指其前有定冠词,故助动词是does,故填does the kangaroo, from。
【点评】考查翻译,注意主谓一致,be from的用法。
22.【答案】In fact
【知识点】汉译英;介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少:事实上,in fact,固定搭配,故填 In fact。
【点评】考查翻译,注意in fact的用法。
23.【答案】doesn't like to swim
【知识点】汉译英;助动词;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】喜欢做某事,like to do sth,固定搭配,游泳,swim,否定句是助动词+not+动词原形的形式,主语是father,第三人称单数,故助动词是does,故填doesn't like to swim。
【点评】考查翻译,注意主谓一致和like to do sth的用法。
24.【答案】as well as
【知识点】汉译英;表并列关系的连词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】此处缺少连词,和,as well as,固定搭配,故填as well as。
【点评】考查翻译,注意as well as的用法。
25.【答案】With;across
【知识点】汉译英;简单介词
【解析】【分析】凭借,with+宾语位于句首,jump across,跳过,故填With across。
【点评】考查翻译,注意with,across的用法。
26.【答案】on;panda;elephant;animals;From;bamboo;eats;at;lives;grass
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】本文描述了两幅图片。
(1)句意: 墙上有两幅画。根据首字母提示和picture,可知是墙上有图片,on the wall,在墙上,故填on。
(2)句意:他们是熊猫和大象。a修饰名词单数,根据首字母提示和下文的panda,可知是是熊猫,panda是名词,故填panda。
(3)句意:他们是熊猫和大象。an修饰名词单数,根据首字母提示和 the biggest animal on the land陆地上最大的动物,可知是大象,elephant是名词,故填elephant。
(4)句意:它们是我最喜欢的动物。形容词性物主代词my后是名词,根据are可知是名词复数作表语,根据首字母提示和panda和elephant,可知是动物,animal是名词,故填animal。
(5)句意: 她是来自四川。根据首字母提示可知是be from,来自于,故填from。
(6)句意:看,她正在吃竹子。根据首字母提示和常识,可知熊猫吃竹子,bamboo是不可数名词,故填bamboo。
(7)句意:她每天都吃很多竹子。此处缺少谓语动词,宾语it指代竹子,根据首字母提示可知是吃,eat是动词,主语是she,第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故填eats。
(8)句意:看第二张图片。据首字母提示可知是look at,固定搭配,看,故填at。
(9)句意: 但是现在他住在上海的一个野生动物园里。此处缺少谓语动词,根据首字母提示和 a wild zoo,可知是居住在,live in,固定搭配,主语是he,第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故填lives。
(10)句意:他喜欢吃草和树叶。此处缺少名词,根据首字母提示和常识,可知大象吃草和树叶,grass是不可数名词,故填grass。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意根据上下文推测所给词意并适当调整词性,介词和名词的数等。
27.【答案】(1)Because they are very smart.
(2)No, he doesn't.
(3)The zoo.
(4)Kangaroos.
(5)Dave and Clark.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文是讲述了三个人喜欢的动物。
(1)根据My favourite animal is cats because they are very smart,可 戴夫喜欢猫因为他们非常聪明,故答案是Because they are very smart。
(2)根据I rent(租) a house,我租房,可知克拉克没有他的房子,故是否定回答,故答案是No, he doesn't。
(3)根据My parents often take me to the zoo to watch the animals,可知贝基经常去动物园看动物,故答案是The zoo。
(4)根据I love kangaroos best,可知贝基最喜欢的动物是袋鼠,故答案是Kangaroos。
(5)根据 I want to have a cat我想要养猫,I want to have a pet dog我想要养狗,可知现在戴夫和克拉克没有宠物了,故答案是 Dave and Clark。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
1 / 1外研版初中英语七年级上册Module 6 A trip to the zoo Unit 3 Language in use同步
一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
1.What other (thing) are
there in the small box
【答案】things
【知识点】语法填空;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 小盒子里还有什么东西?other修饰名词,根据are可知是名词复数,thing,东西,是名词,故填things。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意名词复数的用法。
2.There are many (country)
in Asia.
【答案】countries
【知识点】语法填空;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 亚洲有许多国家。many修饰名词复数,country,国家,是名词,故填countries。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意many修饰名词复数的用法。
3.Mrs White (give) the
students a music lesson every Monday.
【答案】gives
【知识点】语法填空;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 怀特夫人每周一给学生上音乐课。every Monday是一般现在时标志,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,give是动词,给,故填gives。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意主谓一致的用法。
4.The lion (not eat) grass.
【答案】doesn't eat
【知识点】语法填空;助动词;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 狮子不吃草。描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,eat是动词,否定形式是助动词+not+动词原形,故助动词是does,故填doesn't eat。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意否定句和主谓一致的用法。
5. the boy
(live) next to school
— Yes, he does.
【答案】Does;live
【知识点】语法填空;助动词;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——那个男孩住在学校旁边吗?——是的,他是。这是一般疑问句,一般疑问句的形式是,助动词或系动词+主语+动词原形,描述客观事实是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数boy,故助动词是does,live是动词原形,故填Does live。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意一般疑问句和主谓一致的用法。
6.I have a friend (call) Li Yaru.
【答案】called
【知识点】过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】句意:我有一个朋友叫李亚如。call,称作,叫作,动词;因 Li Yaru作定语 修饰a friend,要用动词call的过去分词形式,表示被叫作,故填called。
【点评】考查过去分词的基本用法。表示被动意义。
7.In autumn, there are lots of
(leaf) on the ground.
【答案】leaves
【知识点】语法填空;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 秋天,地上有很多叶子。lots of修饰名词复数,leaf是名词,复数形式是leaves,故填leaves。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意lots of修饰名词复数的用法。
8.My father (usual) gets up
at 6:00 in the morning.
【答案】usually
【知识点】语法填空;其他副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我父亲通常早上6点起床。副词修饰动词get,usual是形容词,通常的,usually,是副词,通常,故填usually。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意副词修饰动词的用法。
9.The kangaroo is an
(Australia) animal.
【答案】Australian
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:袋鼠是一种澳大利亚动物。animal是名词,其前是形容词,Australia是形容词,澳大利亚的,Australian是形容词,澳大利亚的,故填Australian。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意Australian形容词的用法。
10.They want (catch) the
monkey.
【答案】to catch
【知识点】语法填空;固定搭配;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意: 他们想抓住这只猴子。want to do,固定搭配,想要做某事,catch是动词,抓住,故此处是不定式,故填to catch。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意want to do的用法。
二、单项选择。(每小题2分,共10分)
11.— ______________ the tiger ______________ grass
— No, it ______________.
A.Is; eat; isn't B.Do; eat; don't
C.Does; eat; doesn't D.Is; eats; isn't
【答案】C
【知识点】助动词;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: ——老虎吃草吗?——不,它不吃。eat是动词,故一般疑问句是助动词位于句首,主语是tiger,故助动词是does,助动词后是动词原形,否定形式是doesn't,故选C。
【点评】考查助动词,注意主谓一致的用法。
12.— ______________ animals are there in the zoo
— About three hundred.
A.How B.What C.How much D.How many
【答案】D
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——动物园里有多少动物?——大约三百只。A如何,B什么,C多少,修饰不可数名词,D多少,修饰名词复数,根据animals是名词复数可知,用how many提问数量,故选D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意how many的用法。
13.Mum is going to buy ______________.
A.two kilo of meat B.two kilo of meats
C.two kilos of meat D.two kilos of meats
【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 我打算买两公斤肉。meat,肉,是不可数名词,基数词two修饰名词复数,故是kilos,故选C。
【点评】考查名词,注意meat是不可数名词,基数词修饰名词复数的用法。
14.______________ your uncle ______________ lots of work every day
A.Do; do B.Does; do C.Do; does D.Is; does
【答案】B
【知识点】助动词;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 你叔叔每天都做很多工作? every day一般现在时的标志,主语是uncle,故谓语动词是单三式,do是谓语动词,一般疑问句是助动词位于句首,故助动词是does,助动词后是动词原形do,故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句,注意主谓一致的用法。
15.Jim's room ______________ only one small window.
A.is B.there is C.have D.has
【答案】D
【知识点】动词辨析;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 吉姆的房间只有一扇小窗。is,是,there is,有,位于句首,have,有,位于主语后,主语是 Jim's room,故前后是谓语动词have,主语是名词单数,故是单三式has,故选D。
【点评】考查动词原形,注意主谓一致的用法。
三、按要求完成句子。(每小题4分,共20分)
16.There are five elephants in the zoo. (对划线部分提问)
elephants are
there in the zoo
【答案】How;many
【知识点】句型转换;特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意: 动物园里有多少大象?画线部分是基数词five,故how many,多少,提问数量,前后是名词复数,故填How many。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意how many的用法。
17.My brother can play football and
basketball. (同义句转换)
My brother can play football basketball.
【答案】as;well;as
【知识点】句型转换;表并列关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意: 我哥哥会踢足球和打篮球。and=as well as,和,是连词,故填as well as。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意and=as well as的用法。
18.Wang Hai plays table tennis very well.
(同义句转换)
Wang Hai playing table tennis.
【答案】is;good;at
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意: 王海擅长打乒乓球。do sth well,某事做得好,be good at,擅长做某事,故彼此是同义词,主语是第三人称单数,故be是is,故填is good at。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意be good at的用法。
19.Lucy and Lily aren't in the same class. (同义句转换)
Lucy and Lily are in .
【答案】different;classes
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:露西和莉莉不在同一个班。根据要求改为同义句。not the same=different,different,不同的,其后跟名词的复数形式,故填different classes。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意same的反义词是different。
20.The cat likes climbing the trees. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— the cat climbing
the trees
— No, it .
【答案】Does;like;doesn't
【知识点】句型转换;助动词;一般疑问句;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】句意:——这只猫喜欢爬树吗?——不,不喜欢。一般疑问句的形式是,助动词或系动词+主语+动词原形,主语是cat第三人称单数,故助动词是does,like是谓语动词,否定回答是No,主格+be not,故填Does like ,doesn't。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意 一般疑问句和否定回答 的用法。
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
21.袋鼠来自哪里
Where come
【答案】does the kangaroo;from
【知识点】汉译英;特殊疑问句;固定搭配;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】这是是特殊疑问句,疑问词+助动词(系动词)+主语+动词原形的形式,来自,come from,固定搭配,袋鼠,kangaroo,是第三人称单数,表示特指其前有定冠词,故助动词是does,故填does the kangaroo, from。
【点评】考查翻译,注意主谓一致,be from的用法。
22.事实上,我不喜欢吃肉。
, I don't like eating meat.
【答案】In fact
【知识点】汉译英;介词短语
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少:事实上,in fact,固定搭配,故填 In fact。
【点评】考查翻译,注意in fact的用法。
23.我的父亲不喜欢在冬天游泳。
My father in
winter.
【答案】doesn't like to swim
【知识点】汉译英;助动词;否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】喜欢做某事,like to do sth,固定搭配,游泳,swim,否定句是助动词+not+动词原形的形式,主语是father,第三人称单数,故助动词是does,故填doesn't like to swim。
【点评】考查翻译,注意主谓一致和like to do sth的用法。
24.我学法语和英语。
I learn French
English.
【答案】as well as
【知识点】汉译英;表并列关系的连词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】此处缺少连词,和,as well as,固定搭配,故填as well as。
【点评】考查翻译,注意as well as的用法。
25.袋鼠凭借强壮的尾巴和后腿跳着穿过草原。
its strong tail and back
legs, the kangaroo jumps the grassland.
【答案】With;across
【知识点】汉译英;简单介词
【解析】【分析】凭借,with+宾语位于句首,jump across,跳过,故填With across。
【点评】考查翻译,注意with,across的用法。
五、根据首字母提示完成短文。(每空2分,共20分)
26.单词拼写
In this reading room, there are two pictures o
the wall. They area p and an e . They are my
favourite a . I like them very much. The name of the panda is
Tuantuan. She is f Sichuan. Look, she is eating b .
She e it a lot every day. Look a the second picture.
He is the biggest animal on the land. He is from Africa. But now he l
in a wild zoo in Shanghai. He likes eating g and
leaves. They are my favourite. What about you
【答案】on;panda;elephant;animals;From;bamboo;eats;at;lives;grass
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】本文描述了两幅图片。
(1)句意: 墙上有两幅画。根据首字母提示和picture,可知是墙上有图片,on the wall,在墙上,故填on。
(2)句意:他们是熊猫和大象。a修饰名词单数,根据首字母提示和下文的panda,可知是是熊猫,panda是名词,故填panda。
(3)句意:他们是熊猫和大象。an修饰名词单数,根据首字母提示和 the biggest animal on the land陆地上最大的动物,可知是大象,elephant是名词,故填elephant。
(4)句意:它们是我最喜欢的动物。形容词性物主代词my后是名词,根据are可知是名词复数作表语,根据首字母提示和panda和elephant,可知是动物,animal是名词,故填animal。
(5)句意: 她是来自四川。根据首字母提示可知是be from,来自于,故填from。
(6)句意:看,她正在吃竹子。根据首字母提示和常识,可知熊猫吃竹子,bamboo是不可数名词,故填bamboo。
(7)句意:她每天都吃很多竹子。此处缺少谓语动词,宾语it指代竹子,根据首字母提示可知是吃,eat是动词,主语是she,第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故填eats。
(8)句意:看第二张图片。据首字母提示可知是look at,固定搭配,看,故填at。
(9)句意: 但是现在他住在上海的一个野生动物园里。此处缺少谓语动词,根据首字母提示和 a wild zoo,可知是居住在,live in,固定搭配,主语是he,第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式,故填lives。
(10)句意:他喜欢吃草和树叶。此处缺少名词,根据首字母提示和常识,可知大象吃草和树叶,grass是不可数名词,故填grass。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意根据上下文推测所给词意并适当调整词性,介词和名词的数等。
六、任务型阅读。(每小题4分,共20分)
27.任务型阅读
Dave
I love animals very much. My favourite animal is cats because they are very smart(聪明的). But I have no pets(宠物) now, because I'm so busy. When I'm not busy, I want to have a cat.
Clark
I like animals too! My grandparents have a big farm. When I'm not busy, I always help them there. It's interesting to be with the animals on the farm. But I don't have any pets now. I can't have pets now because I rent(租) a house. But when I have my house, I want to have a pet dog. I think it's funny to play with him!
Becky
I also love animals! My parents often take me to the zoo to watch the animals. There are lions, kangaroos and elephants. They come from different countries. I love kangaroos best, because they are so cute. I also love pandas. I have a pet fish at home now. It's very smart.
(1)Why does Dave
like cats
(2)Does Clark have
his house
(3)Where does Becky
often go to watch the animals
(4)What animals
does Becky like best
(5)Who doesn't have
any pets now
【答案】(1)Because they are very smart.
(2)No, he doesn't.
(3)The zoo.
(4)Kangaroos.
(5)Dave and Clark.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】本文是讲述了三个人喜欢的动物。
(1)根据My favourite animal is cats because they are very smart,可 戴夫喜欢猫因为他们非常聪明,故答案是Because they are very smart。
(2)根据I rent(租) a house,我租房,可知克拉克没有他的房子,故是否定回答,故答案是No, he doesn't。
(3)根据My parents often take me to the zoo to watch the animals,可知贝基经常去动物园看动物,故答案是The zoo。
(4)根据I love kangaroos best,可知贝基最喜欢的动物是袋鼠,故答案是Kangaroos。
(5)根据 I want to have a cat我想要养猫,I want to have a pet dog我想要养狗,可知现在戴夫和克拉克没有宠物了,故答案是 Dave and Clark。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。
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