九年级英语下册Units 5-6 复习课件(共37张PPT)-备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(仁爱版)

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名称 九年级英语下册Units 5-6 复习课件(共37张PPT)-备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(仁爱版)
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更新时间 2023-12-06 14:30:48

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(共37张PPT)
Units 5-6
一轮复习
九年级下册
2024 中考
英 语
仁爱版
复习目标
01
考点梳理
02
好题冲关
03
CONTENTS
特别提示:重难点词汇及重点句型均为全国高频考点。
(取用近3年全国考试频率达到10-30次的知识点)
高频
基础词汇
复习目标
01
同义替换
重难点
词汇
一、高频基础词汇
1.introduce v.介绍
2.include v.包含,包括
3.express v.表达;表露
4. graduate v.毕业/n.毕业生
5.lead v.率领,领导;引领
6.complete v.结束,完成
高频
基础词汇
复习目标
01
同义替换
重难点
词汇
二、同义替换
1. decide = make up one’s mind 决定
2. overcome = get over 克服
3. in advance = ahead of 提前
4. break down = don’t work 坏掉;停止运转
5. keep one’s word = keep one’s promise/be a man of one’s word
遵守诺言
6. make fun of = laugh at 嘲笑;取笑
7. overcome = get over 克服
8. be absent from = miss 错过,缺席
9. unless = if...not 除非
高频
基础词汇
复习目标
01
重难点
词汇
同义替换
三、重难点词汇
考点一:辨析 a number of 与 the number of
考点二:辨析 include 与 including
考点三:辨析 deal with 与 do with
考点四:remain的用法
考点五:expect的用法
考点六:would rather的用法
考点七:promise的用法
考点八:be known短语的用法
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
1.introduce v.介绍
__________ n.介绍;引进
搭配:________________ 向......介绍......
2.include v.包含,包括
__________ prep.包括......在内
3. express v.表达;表露 (express oneself 表达自己)
__________ n.词语;表达;表情
搭配:________________ 面部表情
4. graduate v.毕业/n.毕业生
__________ n.毕业
搭配:_______________ 毕业于
introduction
introduce...to...
including
expression
facial expression
graduation
graduate from
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
5.lead v.率领,领导;引领
______ (过去式/过去分词)
______ n.领导者;领袖
搭配:________ 导致 ______________ 促使某人做某事
6.complete v.结束,完成
__________ n.完成;结束
__________ (过去式/过去分词)
__________ (现在分词)adj.完整的;彻底的
搭配:_________________ 用......完成......
led
leader
lead to
completion
completed
completing
complete... with...
lead sb. to do sth.
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
1. —Why are you walking to school, Miss Lin
—Because my car broke down on the way.
A.stopped to work B.didn’t work
C.slowed down D.wanted to run slowly
【答案】B
【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意:—林女士,你为什么走路去学校?
—因为我的车半路出故障了。
break down发生故障。stopped to work停下来去工作;
didn't work不工作; slowed down减速;
wanted to run slowly想慢慢运行。
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
2. John will call you in advance to tell you when and where to meet.
A. in a way B. in time
C. later D.ahead of time
【答案】D
【详解】考查短语辨析。
句意:约翰会提前打电话给你,告诉你何时何地见面。
in a way用某一种方法;in time及时;
later后来; ahead of time提前。
根据to tell you when and where to meet.可知告诉要去哪里见面,因此对将要做的事应提前说。故选D.
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
( )1. She met many difficulties, but she tried to find ways to
overcome them.
A. get off B. get up C. get over D. get on
( )2. The first time I saw this dog, I lost my heart to it.
A. fell in love with B. got out of
C. fell behind D. turned to
( )3. I have made up my mind to study harder in the next few
months to enter a key senior high school.
A.decided B. divided C. borrowed D. happened
C
A
A
高频
基础词汇
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
考点一:辨析 a number of 与 the number of
考点一:
知识点拨
词组 含义 用法 谓语
a number of “若干,一些”, 相当于 some +可数名词复数 复数
the number of “.......的数量/数目” 单数
注意:修饰number用large, great或small。
同义替换
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
1. (2023·甘肃甘南·中考真题)Don’t worry. There are
________ possible solutions to the problem.
A.the number of B.very few C.a number of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:别担心。这个问题有许多可能的解决办法。
考查形容词短语。the number of……的数量;very few非常少;a number of大量的。根据“possible solutions to the problem.”可知是有很多解决方法,所以不用担心。故选C。
重难点
词汇
考点一:
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点一:
1.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)Nowadays, ________ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about ________ of them are adults.
A.the number of; four fifths
B.a number of; four fifths
C.a number of; four fifth
2.(2021·贵州黔西·中考真题) A number of wild elephants are moving towards the north in Yunnan Province.
A.Few B.Several C.Little D.Much
【答案】B【详解】句意:如今,许多人更喜欢华为手机,其中约五分之四是成年人。考查形容词短语以及分数表达。the number of……的数量;a number of大量。根据“people like...”可知此处应指很多人更喜欢华为,用a number of;表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母用复数,故五分之四表达为four fifths。故选B。
【答案】B【详解】句意:许多野生大象正在云南向北迁移。 考查不定代词辨析。Few“几乎没有”,后跟可数名词,表示否定含义;Several几个,数个;Little“几乎没有”,后跟不可数名词,表示否定含义;Much“许多”,修饰不可数名词。此处a number of表示“许多”,修饰可数名词复数,与Several意思相近。故选B。
高频
基础词汇
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
考点二:辨析 include 与 including
考点二:
知识点拨
词汇 词性及用法
include 及物动词,在句中作谓语,后接名词。
including 介词,“including + 名词”位于句中,其前用逗号与句子隔开,相当于“名词 + included”。
同义替换
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
1. (2020·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)In this company
a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over
1000 yuan to help Wuhan.
A.includes; gave in B.include; gave out
C.including; gave up D.including; gave away
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在这个公司,大量的人,包括我的父母,捐赠超过一千元帮助武汉。
考查介词和动词短语。根据“a large number of people”及“my parents”可知此处表达的是“包括我的父母”,现在分词作状语。give in屈服,让步;give out分发;give up放弃;give away捐赠。根据“over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan”可知此处表示“捐钱”用动词短语give away。故选D。
重难点
词汇
考点二:
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点二:
用include的正确形式填空。
1. The Beauty in Life is Donna's favoritebook which ________ many stories aboutlife and love. She learned a lot from this book, ________ how to love others and how to livea meaningful life.
2. There are more than 2000 tea products. Chinese tea culture ________ (include) the Chinese way of dealing with the world.
includes
including
includes
高频
基础词汇
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
考点三:辨析 deal with 与 do with
考点三:
知识点拨
词组 词义 用法
deal with = (solve) 处理;应付 强调处理的方式、方法,常与how连用。
do with 处理;安置 强调处理的对象,常与what连用。
拓展:have to do with...
“与......有关”
同义替换
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
1. (2023·辽宁朝阳·中考真题)
—I don’t know how to ________ the old books.
—Why don’t you give them away to the kids in poor areas
A.deal with B.put on C.hand out D.take up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—我不知道如何处理这些旧书。
—你为什么不把它们送给贫困地区的孩子呢?
考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理;put on穿上;hand out分发;take up占据。根据“I don’t know how to...the old books.”可知,不知道如何处理旧书,故选A。
重难点
词汇
考点三:
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点三:
1. What we need to do when in danger is to think how to ____ the
problem.
A. care about B. deal with C. do with D. worry about
2. We don't need to worry about ____ to do with thesebooks,
because we can give them away to the children inthe countryside.
A. how B.why C.which D. what
3. We can't decide what will happen in our life, but we can decide
what to ____ it.
A. begin with B. deal with C. do with D. talk with
B
D
C
高频
基础词汇
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
考点四:remain的用法
考点四:
知识点拨
同义替换
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
1.(2022·江苏连云港·模拟)Cang Yangjiacuo, a famous writer, wrote many poems of love. However, he ________ single all her life.
A.realized B.remained C.required D.reminded
【答案】B
【详解】句意:著名作家仓央嘉措写了许多爱情诗。然而,他一辈子都单身。
考查动词辨析。realized意识到;remained保持;required需要;reminded提醒。根据“However”可知,此处表示转折,写了很多爱情诗但一辈子都保持单身。故选B。
重难点
词汇
考点四:
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点四:
1. We have different opinions on this question, and it remains
________ (be) seen who is right.
2. Although our parents are getting older as time goes by, their love
for us always ________ (remain).
3. The Great Wall remains a popular ________ (choose) for National
Day tours.
to be
remains
choice
高频
基础词汇
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
考点五:
知识点拨
同义替换
考点五:expect的用法
注意:与之形似的except意为“除了(不包括)”
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
1. (2023·湖北襄阳·中考真题)
—Look. This beautiful car is made by BYD in China.
—It’s my dream car, and I ________ to buy one.
A.refuse B.allow C.expect D.push
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—看。这辆漂亮的车是中国的比亚迪制造的。
—这是我梦寐以求的车,我期望买一辆。
考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝;allow允许;expect期待;push推。根据“It’s my dream car,”可知这辆车是说话人梦寐以求的车,所以期待买一辆,故选C。
重难点
词汇
考点五:
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点五:
1. Jack studies very hard and he is expected ____ a good university.
A.enter B. to enter C. entered D. entering
2. Our English teacher will stand for our school to take part in the
match. I expect ____ she will win.
A.that B. which C. where D. who
3. We should be kind to others and treat others like how we expect
them ____ us.
A. treating B.treat C. to treat D. treated
B
A
C
高频
基础词汇
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
考点六:
知识点拨
同义替换
考点六:would rather的用法
注意:would rather 没有人称、数、词性和时态的变化
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
1. (2022·山东青岛·一模)—It’s raining outside.
—I ____ stay at home ____ go out.
A.prefer, to B.prefer, than
C.would rather, than D.would rather, to
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—外面在下雨。
—我宁愿呆在家里,而不是出去。
考查平行结构。B、D两项表达错误,可排除;prefer doing to doing意为“喜欢做……胜于做……”,后面要跟名词或动名词;would rather do than do意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”,后面跟动词原形,故选C。
重难点
词汇
考点六:
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点六:
1. My brother would rather ____ to the library to read books than
____ computer games at home.
A. going; playing B. to go; to play
C. go; play D. go; playing
2. I prefer to take a bus rather than drive my car to work
on weekdays.(改为同义句)
I ______ ______ take a bus than drive my car towork on weekdays.
C
would rather
高频
基础词汇
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
考点七:
知识点拨
同义替换
考点七:promise的用法
词汇 含义 用法
promise v.许诺; 承诺 promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事
promise sb. sth. = promise sth. to sb. 许诺某人某物
promise+that从句 答应……
n.承诺; 诺言 make a promise (to sb.) (对某人)许下诺言
keep the promise 信守诺言
break the promise 违背诺言
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
1. (2023·江苏南通·中考真题)
—________ are easily made, but not easily kept.
—That’s true. Once you make one, be sure to keep it.
A. Speeches B. Decisions C. Promises D. Suggestions
【答案】C
【详解】句意:—承诺容易许下,遵守却不容易。
—这是真的。一旦你做出了决定,一定要守诺。
考查名词辨析。Speeches演讲;Decisions决定;Promises承诺;Suggestions建议。根据“... are easily made, but not easily kept.”结合常识可知容易许下却不易遵守的是承诺。故选C。
重难点
词汇
考点七:
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点七:
1. My brother promised a Chinese-English dictionary ____ me, and
he did it.
A.for B. with C.to D.of
2. Bill promised ____ me do a survey about students' favourite
subjects. I hope he will keep his words.
A.to help B.helping C.help D. to helping
3. To be an honest person, the first thing we should do is never to
____ our own promises.
A.break B.fail C.make D. keep
C
A
A
高频
基础词汇
重难点
词汇
考点梳理
02
考点八:
知识点拨
同义替换
考点八:be known短语的用法
词组 含义及用法
be known for “因.......而出名“,for后跟出名的原因,如:特长。
相当于be famous for。
be known as “作为......而出名”,as后接表示某个人的职业、身份或地位的名词。相当于be famous as。
be known to “为......所熟知”,to后跟出名的对象,即某个群体。
相当于be famous to。
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
1. The pretty girl is known_______ the public_______ a little film
star_______ her excellent performance in a film
A.in; as, with B.to, as, for
C.among; with; in D.by; for; because of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个漂亮的女孩因她在电影中的出色表演而作为一个小电影明星被公众所知。
考查动词短语。 be known to sb. 为某人所知;
be known as 作为(职业或身份)而出名;
be known for 因……而出名。所以选B。
重难点
词汇
考点八:
考点梳理
02
高频
基础词汇
同义替换
重难点
词汇
考点八:
1.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)Mr. Sigmund is known
______ a great youth worker, and his talk about teenage problems
this Friday is worth ______. Don’t miss it!
A.as; to listen to B.as; listening to
C.for; to listen to D.for; listening to
2.(2022·云南昭通·统考一模)Madagascar may ______ its
vanilla (香草), but its chocolate is also popular.
A.be known for B.be responsible for
C.be thirsty for D.be useful for
【答案】B【详解】句意:Sigmund先生作为一名伟大的青年工作者而著名,他这周五关于青少年问题的讲座值得听,不要错过。考查be knows as及be worth doing句式。be known as表示“作为……而著名”;be known for表示“因……而著名”。第一空是“a great youth worker”是一种身份,故第一空应填“is known as”;句式be worth doing sth”表示“值得做某事”。故选B。
【答案】A【详解】句意:马达加斯加可能以香草闻名,但它的巧克力也很受欢迎。考查形容词短语辨析。be known for因……而出名;be responsible for对……负责;be thirsty for渴望;be useful for对……有用。根据“Madagascar may … its vanilla”可知,因香草而闻名,故选A。
好题冲关
03
1. (2022·贵州黔东南·中考真题)In our school library, there
_____ a number of books on art. The number of the books _____ still growing
larger and larger.
A.is; is B.are; is C.is; are D.are; are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我们学校的图书馆里,有许多关于艺术的书。 书的数量还在越来越多。
考查主谓一致。根据“a number of books”可知,表复数概念,故第一空填are。the number of表示“……的数量”,修饰主语,be动词用is,故选B。
好题冲关
03
2. (2022·辽宁鞍山·中考真题)
—Do you know Bing Dwen Dwen
—Yes. It shows the ________ of Olympics, including a strong mind and a
healthy body.
A.promise B.spirit C.value D.rule
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道冰墩墩吗?——是的。它展示了奥林匹克精神,包括坚强的头脑和健康的身体。
考查名词辨析。promise承诺;spirit精神;value价值;rule规则。根据“including a strong mind and a healthy body.”可知坚强的头脑和健康的身体都是奥林匹克精神,故选B。
Thank you!