哈九中2024届高三上学期12月考英语学科试卷
答案
听力：
1-5ABCBC
6-10 CABAB
11-15 CABAC
16-20ACCBA
阅读理解：21-23BCB
2427 ADBD
28-31 BCDA
32-35 ACDD
七选五：
36-40 ECDGE
完形填空：41-45 CDCAB
46-50DABDB
51-55CABCD
语法填空
56.to lead
57.(should)be offered
58.actively
59.adding
60.Besides/With
61.an
62.gifted
petitions
64.whom
65.has stepped
应用文范文：
Dear Tom,
Knowing that you are interested in the local dishes in my place,I'd like to send you a Chinese local
recipe.
It is a best-seller,which is recommended by many popular restaurants in China.Not only will it
offer you abundant Chinese local foods,but also it will be a guide to cooking dishes.In addition,the
recipe has been translated into English and that's why I chose it for you.Yesterday aftemoon I delivered
it and you are supposed to receive it next Wednesday.Please keep me informed if you get it.
I hope my gift can bring you joy and enrich your life.
Yours,
Li Hua
续写文范文：
参考范文
Then suddenly it was kids'turn to make the last tier.Tightly gripping the clothing of those we were
climbing over,we passed the first two tiers without difficulty.By the time I reached the fourth
tier,nerves made my hands sweat and my knees tremble,for I was very high off the ground.As I
climbed onto my mother's shoulders,my foot slipped off and I slid down.Instinctively,I clutched
Mom's arm with all my might.Feeling the tower below swaying a bit,my heart began a crazy dance in
my chest."Stay focused!"Exclaimed a kid beside me.Sweat trickling down my face,I took a deep
breath to calm myself.I could not be responsible for ruining our tower.I could not disgrace my parents
or myself.I could not let my team down.
"Jordi.Easy!"My mother whispered the words.I calmed my heart and again placed my foot on哈九中 2024届高三上学期12月月考英语试卷
考 试 时 间:120分 钟 满 分: 150 分
第一部分：听力测试(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do
A. Study abroad. B. Vacation in Britain. C. Visit her friends.
2 Where is Anne Lee
A. In a shop. B. At a train station. C. In a parking lot.
3. Why are the speakers in China
A. To do some sightseeing. B. To open an office. C. To research markets.
4. Who may win the talent show according to the speakers
A. The keyboardist. B. The pianist. C. The ballet dancer.
5. What does the woman say about her bankcard
A. She lost her old card.
B. She updated its information.
C. She was issued with a new card.
第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What's the relationship between the speakers
A. Husband and wife. B. Doctor and patient. C. Friends.
7. Why does George make the phone call
A. To express his concern.
B. To make an appointment.
C. To talk about the weather.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What does the man get
A. A new assistant. B. A new position. C. A new project.
9. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation
A. Grateful. B. Proud. C. Ambitious.
听第8段材料，回答第10至 13题。
10. What does the woman want the man to help do
A. Choose a topic.
B. Organize her essay.
C. Recommend reference books.
11. What does the man think of the topic
A. Abstract. B. Special. C. Broad.
12. What does the man remind the woman to do
A. Support her opinions. B. Put forward her ideas. C. Discuss with others.
13. What will the woman do next
A. Revise the draft. B. Make an outline. C. Analyze the statistics.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What can be known about the man
A. He scored well in English.
B. He is satisfied with the total score.
C. He was admitted into his current school.
15. What was the man's choice
A. He changed his major.
B. He took another exam.
C. He searched for other schools.
16. What makes it difficult to pursue a master's degree nowadays
A. Many more applicants. B. Fewer school openings. C. Limited financial aid.
17. What is the man's next move
A. Hunting for a job.
B. Having an interview.
C. Preparing for the new school.
听第10段材料，回答第18至 20题。
18. Why does the speaker give the talk
A. To advertise a design.
B. To do a sales promotion.
C. To introduce an activity.
19. What do we know about the auto show
A. It lasts more than nine days.
B. It displays the latest innovations.
C. It is a new-born show in America.
20. What can attendees do in the auto show
A. Have a test drive. B. Buy cars at a discount. C. Attend car workshops.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共 15小题; 每题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C和D) 中，选出最佳选项。
A
San Joaquin Delta College is a public, two-year community college that awards credit s which may be transferred to four-year colleges and universities. With over 100 career and degree certificate programs, Delta is the top destination for students in California's Central Valley wishing to learn a new trade, upgrade their skills, or cam transfer credit s to four-year colleges and universities.
San Joaquin Delta College admits the following students:
High school graduates;
California High School Proficiency Certificate holders;
General Education Development(GED) Certificate holders;
High school students qualified to attend under the College Early Start Program.
Students applying to San Joaquin Delta College, regardless of location, are required to:
File a complete online application for admission;
Submit official transcripts(成绩单) from any college or university previously attended. Transcripts should be forwarded directly by that institution to the Admissions &Records Office.
Session &Application Dates:
FALL 2022 SPRING 2023 SUMMER 2023
Starts August 22, 2022 January 16, 2023 June18, 2023
Application opens February 7, 2022 September 6, 2022 January 8, 2023
If you are new to applying to a community college, you will need to create an account to start and submit an application. Once you create an account, you will be logged into the California CommunityColleges(CCC) MyPath page for Delta College.
If you need more information, please contact the Admissions & Records Office by email at:admissions-followup@deltacollege.edu.
21. What do we know about San Joaquin Delta College
A. It is a four-year community college.
B. It provides transfer credits for students.
C. It belongs to a College Early Start Program.
D. It is the top destination for high school graduates.
22. What is required of Delta's applicants
A. Creating a new account for the CCC My Path page.
B. Emailing their high school transcripts.
C. Submitting their application online.
D. Holding the GED Certificate.
23. When does the session of SPRING 2023 start to accept applications
A. On February 7,2022 B. On September 6,2022.
C. On January 8,2023. D. On January 16,2023.
B
One morning when I was 15, I got out of bed, stood up, and noticed something wasn't right. I had a sharp pain in my back and down my leg. Within a year, I had three nerve root injections(神经根注射)and an operation on my back. But the pain remained.
After that, everything began to collapse around me. My grades fell quickly and school became even harder than it had been before. However, like my other classmates, I had two arms, two legs and I could walk downstairs. Therefore to others that didn't seem to exist. But sometimes I just couldn't stand it and I had to stay in bed rather than attend school, missing a lot of my education.
What was difficult was that I fell into a rather unclear category. I struggled to use the term “disability” and, quite honestly, I still didn't know if I should. No one had given me the green light. I never took up the designated seats on the bus: the pain of standing was often less than feeling judged for sitting. There was nothing wrong with me. But I worried about people taking a dim view. I knew this happened because on occasion I'd even caught myself looking down on some seemingly able-bodied shoppers filling those sacred seats and thinking, “What are they doing They look fine!”
It wasn't until 2019 that my partner and I went to the cinema to see Pedro Almodóvar's film Pain and Glory. There was an animated series inspired by Almodóvar's personal experiences with back conditions. It was shocking. He captured them all—the nerve pain and the back pain and the visuals were unbelievably accurate. I whispered, “That's what it's like!” Then I couldn't help bursting into tears.
Navigating a world where people can't see your pain is upsetting and lonely. Of course, people can't see the invisible, but try listening, being patient and giving people the benefit of the doubt. They certainly don't make the pain go away. But they can make moving around in this world a little easier to bear.
24. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The physical pain.
B. The author's dec line in grades.
C. The fierce competition at school.
D. The author's being absent from school.
25. What made the author think things got hard for him
A. That he couldn't get a seat on the bus.
B. That he wasn't able to accept his disability.
C. That he was often laughed at by able-bodied people.
D. That he would be measured by the standards of a healthy man.
26. Why was the author in tears after seeing the film
A. It helped him know well about his illness.
B. It reminded him of his similar feelings.
C. He realized his partner's love for him.
D. He was amazed at the actor's outstanding skill.
27. What conclusion can be drawn from the last paragraph
A. Keeping positive makes life easy.
B. People in trouble should help each other.
C. People should learn to adapt to the challenges.
D. Being understood helps ease our painful condition.
C
Robots are slowly entering the field of real-time multitasking, but before they can make it, their computing systems must be updated.
“To truly cross that bridge, the robot needs high computing power, high decision-making speed, low power consumption, high flexibility of resource scheduling, and easy-to-use computing parts, so as to run algorithms(算法) locally in real time,” Shi Luping, a professor at Tsinghua University and MaSongchen, a Tsinghua Ph. D. candidate wrote in an email.
Right now, processing units cannot efficiently meet AI's needs for economical and adaptable processing. But neuromorphic (神经形态的) systems could be a solution. To invent a new neuromorphic computing system that can completely support the networks, Ma and his colleagues first created a framework called Rivulet. “It's challenging to design robot-friendly equipment, and there are few multitasking processors specifically designed for intelligent robots,” wrote Shi and Ma. “We think of how we process information to make decisions reflexively—it's the quality of brain regions. Then we come up with a Rivulet model, which enables multiple network tasks to schedule resources on the chip(芯) efficiently and flexibly.”
Using the Rivulet model, the scientists built an electronic chip labeled TianjicX, as well as additional software. They put both into a mobile robot named Tianjicat and ran it through a cat-and-mouse game. During the game, Tianjicat had to carry out various AI instructions to catch the robot mouse, which moved randomly within a space with barriers using visual recognition and sound detection. Analysis showed TianjicX reduced the amount of energy Tianjicat used by half while processing information and significantly cut down on delays between making decisions and acting on them.
“We provide an exploration platform for Al researchers and promote the study of brain-inspired intelligence,” wrote Shi, “Our platform also has great potential to be applied in edge computing scenes duc to its ability of multitask processing, such as autonomous driving and the Internet of Things.”
28. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2
A. Basics of computing systems.
B. The secret to robots' multitasking.
C. The necessity of upgrading robots.
D. Challenges in the development of AI.
29. Where did the scientists get the idea of Rivulet
A. From their life experiences.
B. From the cat-and-mouse game.
C. From the feature of human brains.
D. From the invention of neuromorphic systems.
30. How does the chip function in the game
A. By giving comprehensive AI instructions.
B. By enabling Tianjicat to avoid barriers accurately.
C. By controlling movements of the robot mouse.
D. By reducing power and time Tianjicat consumes.
31. What do Shi's words imply in the last paragraph
A. The new system has wide application.
B. AI appears in many real-life situations.
C. Multitasking is necessary in many areas.
D. Scholars still need to explore AI further.
D
Forests absorb huge amounts of carbon dioxide from Earth's atmosphere, which makes them a key part of
easing climate change. But humans may have already made the world's largest rainforest useless in and perhaps even detrimental to the battle against greenhouse gases, a new study finds.
According to the study, the carbon balance of the Amazon rainforest is damaged largely due to large-scale human disturbance to the Amazon ecosystem, with wildfires —many deliberately set to clear land for agriculture and industry responsible for most of the CO, emissions from the region and the hotter dry seasons.
“The first very bad news is that forest burning produces around three times more co, than the forest absorbs,” lead author of the study Luciana Gatti said. “The second bad news is that the places
where deforestation is 30 percent or more show carbon emissions 10 times higher than the places where less than 20 percent of forest is destroyed.”
In the new study, the researchers analyzed nearly 600 measurements of CO and CO concentration at four spots in the Brazilian Amazon collected from 2010 to 2018. The team found that, on average, fires poured about 1.6 billion tons of CO into the atmosphere each year, while healthy trees absorbed only about half a billion tons. The team also found that, while the Eastern Amazon, which has seen historically greater amounts of deforestation over the past 40 years, has become a place where carbon emissions are from, the Western Amazon, which has seen much less deforestation, is neither a carbon “producer” nor a carbon sink. There, CO absorption by healthy forests balances the emissions from fires.
The Amazon Basin contains about 2.8 million square miles of jungle, representing more than half of the tropical rainforest area remaining on Earth. “Limiting deforestation, and especially wildfires, is key to changing this dangerous trend in the Amazon. Imagine if we could keep the Amazon from fires, the forest could be a carbon sink,”Gatti said. “But we are doing the opposite we are accelerating climate change.”
32 What does the underlined word “detrimental” mean in paragraph 1
A. harmful B. sensitive C. responsible D. ineffective
33. Which is the major cause of the Amazon's carbon imbalance
A. Climate change. B. Industrial development.
C. Human activity. D. Natural wildfires.
34. What did the researchers discover in their study
A. The Eastern Amazon is relatively better-preserved.
B. The Amazon witnessed more fires from 2010 to 2018.
C. The majority of forest fires resulted from deforestation.
D. The Amazon rainforest creates more CO, than it absorbs.
35. What does Gatti imply at the end of the text
A. More forests should have been protected.
B. The Amazon rainforest is shrinking rapidly.
C. People should greatly reduce their carbon footprint.
D. Preventing fire s helps improve the Amazon's condition.
第二节 (共5小题; 每题2.5分,满分 12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Home gardens produce delicious food. But that's not their main virtue.
Imagine a p late holding two strawberries, identical in appearance. One came out of a supermarket box, probably harvested unripe. 36 The other was picked from a garden minutes before being caten. The first one will probably taste like a slightly sour grape while the second is likely to be sweet and rich in flavour.
Supermarket strawberries are not entirely without advantages. They are convenient and available in the northern globe even in February. But the two berries differ from each other in the same way that hearing Beethoven's Moonlight Sonata in a concert hall differs from listening to it on an old tape. 37
Other people, however, believe gardening a waste of time. But the same could be said of cooking. There are cheap and decent restaurants around, so why bother to make your own meals 38 They mistake the product for the purpose.
Actually, a garden, especially in the early years, can produce little but frustration. New gardeners may plant the wrong crops for their soil. Rabbits have an annoying habit of taking single bites of vegetable, then leaving the rest to go bad. 39 No matter. The real joy of gardening is the time spent doing it. The deepest pleasure —as with cooking, writing, bringing up children or almost anything worthwhile is in the work itself. A gardener's memories revolve not around the food produced, but around long afternoons with hands in the dirt.
40
A. No one can ever avoid this hard stage.
B. So why don't we start home gardening for delicious food
C. This might explain why many people desire a home garden.
D. These people misunderstand the ultimate appeal of gardening.
E. By the time it reached the plate it may have been off the plant for days.
F. To garden is to patiently and lovingly help life grow, in the ground and above it.
G. And even expert gardeners can lose a season's harvest to uncooperative weather.
第三部分：英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空 (共15小题； 每题1分，满分15分)
A few years ago, I was leaving the doghouse where I worked only to find a baby goat. The doghouse's owners are known animal 41 , and I figured someone abandoned him over the fence. The kid was 42 nervous but stood perfectly still as I 43 . I'm an animal lover and I've brought home many animals, but never a goat.
The kid was too adorable to 44 . I named him Quincy, and with the help of some 45friends, bottle-fed him in my bathroom.
Quincy proved to be intelligent. When he was about a week old, I 46 my fingers on the floor and said “Lie down.” I was amazed when he 47 . I was even more amazed when he did it three times in a row. A quick study! Quincy learned to lie down, bow, and turn in a circle 48 . He jumps
in the back of my SUV when I say “load up,” and spends the day 49 with my dogs. I love to train animals and often take my dogs to shows where they can 50 their tricks. Quincy did his first show when he was just six weeks old. He knew only a few tricks then, but he did them 51 and never misbehaved. Now he has a whole 52 :He’ll shake hooves, come when called, walk on a leash(拴绳) and wave. Quincy can even “read” his tricks off cue cards, which always earns the most 53 .
It's hard to believe that the kid 54 wanted turned out to be one of the smartest and most good nature d animals I've ever had. He's by far the 55 of my bunch just don't tell the dogs!
41. A. masters B. trainers C. rescuers D. feeders
42. A. typically B. normally C. usually D. visibly
43. A. smiled B. left C. approached D. turned
44. A. resist B. relive C. recall D. return
45. A. patient B. experienced C. educated D. creative
46. A. pushed B. laid C. scratched D. tapped
47. A. dropped down B. rushed out C. turned up D. took off
48. A. in a hurry B. in no time C. at no time D. at will
49. A. going B. fighting C. living D. wandering
50. A. work B. perform C. operate D. solve
51. A. continuously B. instantly C. perfectly D. actively
52. A. list B. intention C. feature D. behavior
53. A. respect B. applause C. profits D. awards
54. A. everyone B. somebody C. nobody D. anyone
55. A. most adorable B. strongest C. most reliable D. sharpest
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共55分)
第一节 语法填空(共10小题； 每题1.5分，满分15分)
China has named 24,126 primary and middle schools across the country specialist football schools56 (lead) youth football development, according to the Ministry of Education(MOE). It's required that at least one football class 57 (offer) each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to 58 (active) participate in football training and matches.
China aims to have 50,000 schools specializing in youth football by the end of 2025, said Wang Dengfeng, an official with the MOE, 59 (add) that to realize this goal, the ministry will take various measures that include building school football fields, training football coaches and providing extra funding and policy support. 60 those measures in schools,47 football training camps have also been built in 61 effort to promote the sport among young people. And outstanding or 62 (gift) players will also have the chance to join inter school teams for region al 63(compete) and even national summer camps.
In the past four years, local education departments have trained about 40,000 football teachers,8,000 of 64 have obtained coaching certificates. Moreover, the country 65 (step)up its efforts in promoting football in schools since it set up a seven-department joint task force, including the education, sport and finance authorities as well as the Chinese Football Association.
第二节：写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，英国网友 Tom对你的家乡菜很感兴趣，你买了一本英文版的中国地方食谱(local recipe)快递给他，请给他写一封电子邮件提醒他接收，内容包括：
1.礼物简介 2.预计收件时间
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Tom,
Yours,
Li Hua
第三节：写作(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
“Jordi! Wake up!” Father's voice called from the hallway, and I sat up quickly. The day finally came! The day that I would be a casteller—a tower builder. Mama had breakfast ready. “Are you prepared for your moment of fame ” Papa asked in excitement. My throat was suddenly very dry, and the bread got stuck as I swallowed. Taking a big swig of juice, I put on a smile. “I'm ready.” I would do well. I wanted to make him proud.
Here in the east ern part of Spain, casteller groups were very popular. My city hosted the competition this year. Before that, I'd watched my parents compete. But never before had I been part of the tower. It was so high. And it sometimes fell. I was hesitant to be up there. But for the past year, I had been practicing the climb. I was twelve, and I must not be a coward(胆小鬼). So for the first time in a competition, I would help build the tower!
In town, I saw that the center was packed with people and casteller teams from all over the country. Hands sweating, I was waiting for our turn to compete. Mom came and patted me on the shoulder. “Have focus. Have faith.” I nodded to show that I understood and would do my best to follow the suggestions.
Soon, too soon, it was our turn.
My father and three of the strongest men stood in a circle facing each other as they held tightly to each other's arms. Four more strong men stepped behind, each wrapping his arms around the chest of a man and giving him a bear hug. Then fifty more men and women crowded behind and began pushing on their backs to keep them tightly together.
Our base was solid. Four smaller men climbed onto the backs of the base group and stood on their shoulders. They then grabbed onto each other's arms and held firmly, creating a strong second tier(层).Another group of men would form the third tier. Then, a group of women, including Mom, started climbing and began to form the fourth tier. Our tower was growing taller and taller.
注意: 1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then suddenly it was kids' turn to make the last tier.
“Jordi. Easy!” My mother whispered the words.
