Unit 5 Visiting the Moon Grammar 课件 (共23张PPT)2023-2024学年牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语上册

(共23张PPT)
Unit 5 Visiting the Moon
Grammar
一般将来时
Learning goals:
一般将来时
一、定义：
二、结构：
1. will+V原
2. be going to do sth
三、时间标志：7个
四、There be 的一般将来时
Underline the sentences with will and be going to
The simple future tense (will + do)
The simple future tense (be going to + do)
①肯定句：
eg. I will watch a movie this weekend.
②否定句：
eg. I will not watch a movie this weekend.
③一般疑问句：
肯回: Yes, 主+will.
否回: No, 主+won’t.
eg. Will you watch a movie this weekend
Yes, I will. / No, I won’t.
一般将来时
1. 定义：
2. 结构：
(1) will +v原
(will是情态V)
will= ’ll
will not=won’t
表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态。
我将这周去看电影。
我这周将不去看电影。
你将这周去看电影吗？
主语 + will + V原+其他.
主语 + will + not +V原+ 其他.
Will + 主语 + V原+其他？
(根据计划或某些现象预测不久即将发生的事)
eg. I'm going to visit Beijing next week.
下周我将去参观北京。
Look at the clouds.It's going to rain.
看云, 天将要下雨了。
(2) be going to do sth
“打算做某事”
(计划)
(根据现象预测)
eg.I am going to buy a car next month.
我下个月打算买辆车。
eg. I'm not going to buy a car next month.
我下个月不打算买辆车。
eg. Are you going to buy a car next month？
你下个月打算买辆车吗？
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
eg. What are you going to buy
你打算买什么？
主语+be going to+V原+其他
主语+be not going to+V原+其他
Be+主语+going to +V原+其他？
Yes, 主语+be.
①肯定句:
②否定句:
③一般疑问句:
④特殊疑问句:
回答:
No, 主语+be not.
eg. Mr.Wang is coming soon.
王老师要来了。
现在进行时
表将来
(be doing)
(3) 瞬间动词
瞬间动词:
go, come, fly, drive, leave, move, arrive,
start, reach, travel
3. 时间状语
the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning...
(2) next
(3) this
(this morning常用过去时)
(4) in+ 一段时间
in two days
(5) in+将来年份
in 3010
(6) in the future
(1) tomorrow,
day/week/month/year...
year/afternoon/evening...
“在...后”
在两天后
(7) when引导的时间状语从句;if 引导的条件状语从句
（主将从现）
eg. I'm going to give her a gift when she comes.
当她来的时候我打算给她一份礼物。
We will have a party if we finish our work tomorrow.
(8) soon; some day; from now on
1. The rain will stop soon.
2. Mr. Hu will give a speech later.
3. From now on, I will study hard and try my best.
4. Look at the dark clouds. There is going to be a storm.
5. Perhaps I will pay a visit to France this winter.
6. There is going to be a football match this afternoon.
7. I will do a better job next time.
8. The teacher will come back in ten minutes.
9. She is going to be an English teacher in the future.
eg. There will be an birthday party this evening.
今晚将有一场生日聚会。
There is going to be a football match tomorrow.
明天将有一场足球比赛。
There___ going to be a football game and 3 basketball games.
There ___ going to be 3 basketball games and a football game.
“将有...”
4. There be的将来时
There is/are going to be ...
There will be...
is
are
Things to remember:
we will = we’ll
we will not = we won’t
Will
Will
Will (not)
A The simple future tense (will)
Work out the rule
We use ( the base form /the -ing form) of the verb after will.
The base form of am, is and are is the verb (to do/ to be ).
Mr Green sees this plete his conversation with Mrs Green using will (’ll) or will not (won’t) and the words in brackets.
Come and visit the Space Hotel.
Wonderful views of all of the Earth and the Moon.
Stay for two nights. Only 8,000 for a family of three!
Fly from the new space centre.
Call us on 677-9999 or visit our website today:
www.thespacehotel.
Mr Green: Let’s visit the Space Hotel for our next holiday!
Mrs Green: That’s a good idea. What ____________ (we/see) from there
Mr Green: (2)_______________________ (We/see) all of the Earth.
Mrs Green: (3)_______________ (we/see) Mars
Mr Green: No, (4)___________________ (we/not), but (5)_____________________ (there/be) wonderful views of the Moon.
Mrs Green: How (6)____________ (we/get) to the hotel
Mr Green: (7)___________________ (We/fly) up to the hotel in a
spaceship.
Mrs Green: (8)____________ (Tim/be) with us
Mr Green: Oh, yes, let’s take him too. (9)_______________________(He/enjoy) it.
will we see
We will/We’ll see
Will we see
we will not/won’t
there will/there’ll be
will we get
We will/We’ll fly
Will Tim be
He will/He’ll enjoy
Work out the rule
B The simple future tense (be going to)
Mr Green: Come here, Tim. (1)______________ (I/tell) you something
exciting! (2) ________________ (We/have) a holiday in the
Space Hotel!
Tim: Great! (3) ___________________ (we/drive) our car there
Mr Green: No, (4) ____________________ (we/not drive) our car
there! (5) ________________ (We/travel) in a spaceship!
Tim: Are the dogs going to come with us
Mr Green: No. (6) ________________ (They/stay) here.
Tim: (7) ____________________ (Aunt Alice/be) here every day
to feed them
Mr Green: Yes, (8) ______ (she/be).
Mr Green wants to visit the Space Hotel. He is telling his son about his plan. Complete the conversation using be (not) going to and the words in brackets.
I’m going to tell
We’re going to have
Are we going to drive
we’re not going to drive
We’re going to travel
They’re going to stay
Is Aunt Alice going to be
she is
1. They will use computers.
　否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
They won’t use computers.
Will they use computers
Yes, they will.
No, they won’t.
根据要求改写下面的句子。
2. Students will have a lot of homework to do.
否定句：
一般问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
Students won’t have a lot of homework to do.
Will students have a lot of homework to do
Yes, they will.
No, they won’t.
一般将来时由助动词 shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成。
巩固练习
1. Look at the dark clouds. There ____________ (be) a storm.
2. From now on, I ____________ (study) hard and try my best.
3. ____________ you go to the zoo with me
4. They ____________ (not be) happy without you.
is going to be
will study
Will
will not be
课堂巩固
2. 明天晚上有三场TFboys的表演。
There ____________________(be) three TFboys’ shows tomorrow night.
are going to be / will be
1. There_________ a dolphin show in the zoo this weekend.
A. was B. is go to have
C. will have D. is going to be
课堂巩固
2. 如果下雨，我们就呆在家里。
If it rains, we ________(stay) at home.
will stay
1. --- We ______ home if there is no bus.
--- Oh! What a pity!
A. will walk B. have walked
C. walked D. walk
thank you！