外研版英语期末复习提高班模拟练习（含答案）
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| 名称 | 外研版英语期末复习提高班模拟练习（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-06 21:11:11 | ||
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2023学年第二学期外研版教材英语期末复习阅读模拟练习
1.Nobody is perfect
There is an old saying that all of us are born with two bags hung on our necks. A small bag in front of our chest is filled with other people’s faults（缺点）, while the big one at the back is full of our own shortcomings（缺点）.
So it’s easy to find other people’s faults, but it’s hard for us to see our faults behind us. There was a boy, Tommy, who always opened the front bag to check what was in it. He saw other people’s faults very quickly. When Simon was impatient（不耐烦）with him, he said to Simon, “It’s so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you.”
He told his mother about Jack’s dishonesty（不诚实）. “Jack takes my things without asking. He also forgets to return them.”Tommy himself did not like sharing his things with anyone.
When Johnny was too tired to play with him, he said, “You are such a rude person.” He thought Harry was too proud of his rich parents. But Tommy was as proud of himself because he could not see any of his own shortcomings! He could not understand why he did not get on well with others.
1.重点单词：
hang on
share with
chest[t est] n.
rude [ru:d] adj.
be filled with
be proud of
forget [f r get] v.
get on well with
2.翻译句子
There is an old saying that all of us are born with two bags hung on our necks.
So it’s easy to find other people’s faults, but it’s hard for us to see our faults behind us.
There was a boy, Tommy, who always opened the front bag to check what was in it.
3.选择合适的选项
What can we infer from the old saying “All of us are born with two bags hung on our necks.” according to the passage
A. We have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. There is a bag in front of us filled with others’faults, while the back one actually is full of our own disadvantages.
C. These two bags will be with us from our birth to death.
D. It is not difficult to find other people’s faults, but it is easy for us to see our faults behind us.
From the passage, what can we know about Tommy
A. Tommy often likes checking things in the front bag in case they are lost.
B. Tommy did wrong because he lied to his mother that he never shared his things with others.
C. The reason why people don’t like playing with Tommy is that he doesn’t tell the truth.
D. Tommy could not see any of his own shortcomings but others’.
Which of the following one can best describes Tommy
A. Tommy likes telling lies.
B. Tommy is so proud that Simon and Johnny don’t like him.
C. It is hard for Tommy to get along well with others because he paid more attention to shortcomings from others, but he could not see his own faults but others’.
D. Tommy cannot see good qualities from others.
What can we learn from the passage
A. What we should do is to check ourselves rather than always seeing others’ disadvantages.
B. If we keep focusing on finding the shortcomings of others, we will find it easy to know our own mistakes.
C. Everyone has advantages and disadvantages. Only by accepting and correcting them can we become better.
D. Try to be kind and considerable, or you will have no friends.
2.Birds can see colours
颜色是我们生活中不可或缺的一部分，但是你知道鸟和人一样可以看到颜色吗？
Birds can see colours, just as people do. Birds need to see colours when they fly because they need to find places to land（着陆）. Colours help them know how far the place is and what it is like so that they can catch flying things in the air or land on something they think safe.
Birds can “tell” the differences between colours. But for some other animals, such as wolves, the world looks like a black and white photo. Wolves look for food mainly by listening.
They can hear clearly when the animals they hunt move. But other animals seem to know this. For example, a rabbit will stop moving when it finds there is something dangerous. Then the wolves may not find it at all. However, birds are better than wolves in these ways. They can see dead insects（昆虫）from far away.
Some birds’ eyesight is better than people’s. They can see small insects when they fly in the sky. Because they are able to see colours, they can find food easily and find out if there are other animals that are dangerous to them.
1.词汇积累
catch [k t ] v.
wolf [w lf] n.
hunt [h nt] v.
Far away [fɑ:r we ] adv.
dangerous [ de nd r s] adj.
dead [ded]adj.
eyesight [ a sa t] n.
find out
2.翻译句子
Birds need to see colours when they fly because they need to find places to land.
Colours help them know how far the place is and what it is like so that they can catch flying things in the air or land on something they think safe.
Because they are able to see colours, they can find food easily and find out if there are other animals that are dangerous to them.
3.选择合适的选项
Which is true according to the passage
①Colours can help them to find places to land.
②Colours can only let birds know how long the place is.
③Colours can let them catch flying things in the air and land safely.
①②③ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ①③
What is the difference between birds and wolves
A. Birds can tell the differences between colours, but wolves cannot.
B. Wolves can just see black and white things, but birds can see all kinds of colours.
C. If other animal stop moving, wolves may not see where they are, but birds are better than wolves in this way.
D. Wolves can see insects although they are far from them.
From the passage, we can infer that ______.
A. Birds can hear more clearly than wolves.
B. People’s eyesight may be not good as some birds’ .
C. If birds cannot see colours, they will not be able to find food.
D. Birds will never be attacked by other dangerous animals because they can see colours.
3.The Popular Emojis
你喜欢用表情符号吗？比较喜欢用哪一种呢？
A new study by the mobile communication company （移动通信公司）SwiftKey gets to know people’s love of emojis（表情符号）. They divided 800 emojis into 60 kinds from most to least popular. Thankfully, people from different countries use happy faces more than sad ones. And it seems the world is a happy place.
Americans use the most kinds of emojis. They often use guns, meat, women’s clothing and eggplants. Russians like to use cold weather emojis such as snowflake（雪花）. They also like using romantic（浪漫的）emojis, and it is three times as the worldwide average. What about the French They often use emojis about hearts and weddings（婚礼）. They’re the most romantic people in the world.
Australians live a good life. They often use beers, holidays and junk food（垃圾食品）as emojis. It is interesting, isn’t it What emojis do you like
1.词汇积累
divided…into
least [li:st]adj.
thankfully
more than
kinds of
eggplant
such as
average
2.翻译句子
A new study by the mobile communication company Swift key gets to know people’s love of emojis
They also like using romantic emojis, and it is three times as the worldwide average.
It is interesting, isn’t it
3.选择合适的选项
The world seems to be a________ place because of people’s habits of using emojis.
A. happy B. sad C. beautiful D. ugly
What emojis do the French like
A. Guns, meat and women’s clothing. B. The snowflake.
C. Hearts and weddings. D. Beers, holidays and junk food.
Both ________ and _______ like to use romantic emojis.
A. Americans; Russians B. Russians; French
C. French; Australians D. Australians; Americans
4.Painter of nuts
你喜欢吃花生吗？花生壳可以用来做雕像，你能想象到是什么样的场景吗？
语篇品读
In our life, many people love to eat peanuts (花生), and Steve Casino is among them. We call him a special artist from the US. He is very fond of peanuts. And eating peanuts is not enough for him. He likes to make strange things out of peanuts.
Steve has already changed peanut shells into about one hundred little statues (雕像). Among these statues,there are famous people such as Elvis Presley, Albert Einstein, Bruce Lee and Johnny Depp. He also makes statues of characters from movies, like Batman, Robin, Superman and Captain America. When we look through his website, we can find his steps to make his artworks. First, he takes away the nuts from the shells. Then, he glues the shells back together. After that he gives his statues arms and legs, and paints them carefully. It usually takes him twenty hours to paint a statue. At last, he puts the statue in a glass dome (圆顶状物) and people can keep it for a long time.
Steve Casino calls himself a “Painter of Nuts”. “I eat peanuts every day and they’re always around. I feel happy to use peanuts to make things,” he said. Steve has even turned this art into big money. He makes statues of anyone such as people’s friends, family and favourite stars. However, his artworks are expensive because it takes him a lot of time to make them. But we must remember these statues are special arts and they look very beautiful. What do you think of his art Let’s buy one to have a look.
1.词汇积累
be fond of
look through
make… out of…
take away
nut [n t] n.
glue [glu ] v.
shell [ el] n.
turn into
2.翻译句子
When we look through his website, we can find his steps to make his artworks.
It usually takes him twenty hours to paint a statue.
But we must remember these statues are special arts and they look very beautiful.
3.选择合适的选项
What can we know about Steve Casino from the passage
A. Steve is from the UK.
B. Steve doesn’t like eating peanuts at all.
C. Steve’s statues are always famous people, the characters from movies and the people he knows.
D. We may have a chance to buy his statues for free.
There are ________ steps of making a statue.
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. Steve’s statues are expensive because the peanuts he uses are very expensive.
B. Steve lived by making statues out of peanuts.
C. It’s easy for Steve to make the statues by machine.
D. People can keep the statues for a long time.
What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To introduce the special artist Steve Casino and how he makes the statue out of peanuts.
B. To ask people to buy the special statue.
C. To introduce the steps of making a statue out of peanuts.
D. To let more people love to eat peanuts.
答案：
第一篇
1.词汇积累。
悬挂；与...分享；胸膛；粗鲁的；把...填满；为...感到骄傲；与...友好相处
句子翻译。
有一句老话说我们天生脖子上就挂了两个袋子。
因此我们很容易发现别人的缺点，却很难看到我们背后的的错误。
有个叫做托尼的男孩，总是打开自己前面的袋子去看里面有什么。
选择合适的选项
B D C A
第二篇
词汇积累。
抓住；狼；打猎；远离；危险的；死去的；视力；发现
句子翻译。
当鸟飞行的时候鸟需要看颜色因为他们他们需要找到着陆的地方。
颜色能告诉他们这个地方距离他们多远，什么样子 以至于他们可以抓住空气中飞行物，或者他们认为安全的着陆地。
因为他们能看到颜色，他们可以很容易找到食物或者发现是否有对他们有危险的动物存在。
3.选择合适的选项
5. D 6. C 7. B
第三篇
词汇积累。
把...分成；最少；感谢；多于；种类；茄子；例如；平均
句子翻译。
通讯公司的一项研究已经得出人们对表情符合的喜爱程度。
他们喜欢用浪漫的表情的程度高于世界平均水平的三倍。
它很有趣，不是吗？
3.选择合适的选项
A C B
第四篇
词汇积累。
喜欢；通过，浏览；由...组成；带走；坚果；线索；贝壳；转变成；
2.句子翻译。
当我们浏览这些网站的时候，可以发现他们制作这些艺术作品的步骤。
绘制一副雕塑需要花费他们12小时的时间。
但是我们记住的是这些雕塑是非常特殊的艺术品并且看起来非常漂亮。
3.选择合适的选项
C D D A
1.Nobody is perfect
There is an old saying that all of us are born with two bags hung on our necks. A small bag in front of our chest is filled with other people’s faults（缺点）, while the big one at the back is full of our own shortcomings（缺点）.
So it’s easy to find other people’s faults, but it’s hard for us to see our faults behind us. There was a boy, Tommy, who always opened the front bag to check what was in it. He saw other people’s faults very quickly. When Simon was impatient（不耐烦）with him, he said to Simon, “It’s so easy for you to get angry. It is hard to be friends with you.”
He told his mother about Jack’s dishonesty（不诚实）. “Jack takes my things without asking. He also forgets to return them.”Tommy himself did not like sharing his things with anyone.
When Johnny was too tired to play with him, he said, “You are such a rude person.” He thought Harry was too proud of his rich parents. But Tommy was as proud of himself because he could not see any of his own shortcomings! He could not understand why he did not get on well with others.
1.重点单词：
hang on
share with
chest[t est] n.
rude [ru:d] adj.
be filled with
be proud of
forget [f r get] v.
get on well with
2.翻译句子
There is an old saying that all of us are born with two bags hung on our necks.
So it’s easy to find other people’s faults, but it’s hard for us to see our faults behind us.
There was a boy, Tommy, who always opened the front bag to check what was in it.
3.选择合适的选项
What can we infer from the old saying “All of us are born with two bags hung on our necks.” according to the passage
A. We have both advantages and disadvantages.
B. There is a bag in front of us filled with others’faults, while the back one actually is full of our own disadvantages.
C. These two bags will be with us from our birth to death.
D. It is not difficult to find other people’s faults, but it is easy for us to see our faults behind us.
From the passage, what can we know about Tommy
A. Tommy often likes checking things in the front bag in case they are lost.
B. Tommy did wrong because he lied to his mother that he never shared his things with others.
C. The reason why people don’t like playing with Tommy is that he doesn’t tell the truth.
D. Tommy could not see any of his own shortcomings but others’.
Which of the following one can best describes Tommy
A. Tommy likes telling lies.
B. Tommy is so proud that Simon and Johnny don’t like him.
C. It is hard for Tommy to get along well with others because he paid more attention to shortcomings from others, but he could not see his own faults but others’.
D. Tommy cannot see good qualities from others.
What can we learn from the passage
A. What we should do is to check ourselves rather than always seeing others’ disadvantages.
B. If we keep focusing on finding the shortcomings of others, we will find it easy to know our own mistakes.
C. Everyone has advantages and disadvantages. Only by accepting and correcting them can we become better.
D. Try to be kind and considerable, or you will have no friends.
2.Birds can see colours
颜色是我们生活中不可或缺的一部分，但是你知道鸟和人一样可以看到颜色吗？
Birds can see colours, just as people do. Birds need to see colours when they fly because they need to find places to land（着陆）. Colours help them know how far the place is and what it is like so that they can catch flying things in the air or land on something they think safe.
Birds can “tell” the differences between colours. But for some other animals, such as wolves, the world looks like a black and white photo. Wolves look for food mainly by listening.
They can hear clearly when the animals they hunt move. But other animals seem to know this. For example, a rabbit will stop moving when it finds there is something dangerous. Then the wolves may not find it at all. However, birds are better than wolves in these ways. They can see dead insects（昆虫）from far away.
Some birds’ eyesight is better than people’s. They can see small insects when they fly in the sky. Because they are able to see colours, they can find food easily and find out if there are other animals that are dangerous to them.
1.词汇积累
catch [k t ] v.
wolf [w lf] n.
hunt [h nt] v.
Far away [fɑ:r we ] adv.
dangerous [ de nd r s] adj.
dead [ded]adj.
eyesight [ a sa t] n.
find out
2.翻译句子
Birds need to see colours when they fly because they need to find places to land.
Colours help them know how far the place is and what it is like so that they can catch flying things in the air or land on something they think safe.
Because they are able to see colours, they can find food easily and find out if there are other animals that are dangerous to them.
3.选择合适的选项
Which is true according to the passage
①Colours can help them to find places to land.
②Colours can only let birds know how long the place is.
③Colours can let them catch flying things in the air and land safely.
①②③ B. ①② C. ②③ D. ①③
What is the difference between birds and wolves
A. Birds can tell the differences between colours, but wolves cannot.
B. Wolves can just see black and white things, but birds can see all kinds of colours.
C. If other animal stop moving, wolves may not see where they are, but birds are better than wolves in this way.
D. Wolves can see insects although they are far from them.
From the passage, we can infer that ______.
A. Birds can hear more clearly than wolves.
B. People’s eyesight may be not good as some birds’ .
C. If birds cannot see colours, they will not be able to find food.
D. Birds will never be attacked by other dangerous animals because they can see colours.
3.The Popular Emojis
你喜欢用表情符号吗？比较喜欢用哪一种呢？
A new study by the mobile communication company （移动通信公司）SwiftKey gets to know people’s love of emojis（表情符号）. They divided 800 emojis into 60 kinds from most to least popular. Thankfully, people from different countries use happy faces more than sad ones. And it seems the world is a happy place.
Americans use the most kinds of emojis. They often use guns, meat, women’s clothing and eggplants. Russians like to use cold weather emojis such as snowflake（雪花）. They also like using romantic（浪漫的）emojis, and it is three times as the worldwide average. What about the French They often use emojis about hearts and weddings（婚礼）. They’re the most romantic people in the world.
Australians live a good life. They often use beers, holidays and junk food（垃圾食品）as emojis. It is interesting, isn’t it What emojis do you like
1.词汇积累
divided…into
least [li:st]adj.
thankfully
more than
kinds of
eggplant
such as
average
2.翻译句子
A new study by the mobile communication company Swift key gets to know people’s love of emojis
They also like using romantic emojis, and it is three times as the worldwide average.
It is interesting, isn’t it
3.选择合适的选项
The world seems to be a________ place because of people’s habits of using emojis.
A. happy B. sad C. beautiful D. ugly
What emojis do the French like
A. Guns, meat and women’s clothing. B. The snowflake.
C. Hearts and weddings. D. Beers, holidays and junk food.
Both ________ and _______ like to use romantic emojis.
A. Americans; Russians B. Russians; French
C. French; Australians D. Australians; Americans
4.Painter of nuts
你喜欢吃花生吗？花生壳可以用来做雕像，你能想象到是什么样的场景吗？
语篇品读
In our life, many people love to eat peanuts (花生), and Steve Casino is among them. We call him a special artist from the US. He is very fond of peanuts. And eating peanuts is not enough for him. He likes to make strange things out of peanuts.
Steve has already changed peanut shells into about one hundred little statues (雕像). Among these statues,there are famous people such as Elvis Presley, Albert Einstein, Bruce Lee and Johnny Depp. He also makes statues of characters from movies, like Batman, Robin, Superman and Captain America. When we look through his website, we can find his steps to make his artworks. First, he takes away the nuts from the shells. Then, he glues the shells back together. After that he gives his statues arms and legs, and paints them carefully. It usually takes him twenty hours to paint a statue. At last, he puts the statue in a glass dome (圆顶状物) and people can keep it for a long time.
Steve Casino calls himself a “Painter of Nuts”. “I eat peanuts every day and they’re always around. I feel happy to use peanuts to make things,” he said. Steve has even turned this art into big money. He makes statues of anyone such as people’s friends, family and favourite stars. However, his artworks are expensive because it takes him a lot of time to make them. But we must remember these statues are special arts and they look very beautiful. What do you think of his art Let’s buy one to have a look.
1.词汇积累
be fond of
look through
make… out of…
take away
nut [n t] n.
glue [glu ] v.
shell [ el] n.
turn into
2.翻译句子
When we look through his website, we can find his steps to make his artworks.
It usually takes him twenty hours to paint a statue.
But we must remember these statues are special arts and they look very beautiful.
3.选择合适的选项
What can we know about Steve Casino from the passage
A. Steve is from the UK.
B. Steve doesn’t like eating peanuts at all.
C. Steve’s statues are always famous people, the characters from movies and the people he knows.
D. We may have a chance to buy his statues for free.
There are ________ steps of making a statue.
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
It can be inferred from the passage that ______.
A. Steve’s statues are expensive because the peanuts he uses are very expensive.
B. Steve lived by making statues out of peanuts.
C. It’s easy for Steve to make the statues by machine.
D. People can keep the statues for a long time.
What’s the purpose of the passage
A. To introduce the special artist Steve Casino and how he makes the statue out of peanuts.
B. To ask people to buy the special statue.
C. To introduce the steps of making a statue out of peanuts.
D. To let more people love to eat peanuts.
答案：
第一篇
1.词汇积累。
悬挂；与...分享；胸膛；粗鲁的；把...填满；为...感到骄傲；与...友好相处
句子翻译。
有一句老话说我们天生脖子上就挂了两个袋子。
因此我们很容易发现别人的缺点，却很难看到我们背后的的错误。
有个叫做托尼的男孩，总是打开自己前面的袋子去看里面有什么。
选择合适的选项
B D C A
第二篇
词汇积累。
抓住；狼；打猎；远离；危险的；死去的；视力；发现
句子翻译。
当鸟飞行的时候鸟需要看颜色因为他们他们需要找到着陆的地方。
颜色能告诉他们这个地方距离他们多远，什么样子 以至于他们可以抓住空气中飞行物，或者他们认为安全的着陆地。
因为他们能看到颜色，他们可以很容易找到食物或者发现是否有对他们有危险的动物存在。
3.选择合适的选项
5. D 6. C 7. B
第三篇
词汇积累。
把...分成；最少；感谢；多于；种类；茄子；例如；平均
句子翻译。
通讯公司的一项研究已经得出人们对表情符合的喜爱程度。
他们喜欢用浪漫的表情的程度高于世界平均水平的三倍。
它很有趣，不是吗？
3.选择合适的选项
A C B
第四篇
词汇积累。
喜欢；通过，浏览；由...组成；带走；坚果；线索；贝壳；转变成；
2.句子翻译。
当我们浏览这些网站的时候，可以发现他们制作这些艺术作品的步骤。
绘制一副雕塑需要花费他们12小时的时间。
但是我们记住的是这些雕塑是非常特殊的艺术品并且看起来非常漂亮。
3.选择合适的选项
C D D A
同课章节目录