滨城高中联盟 2023-2024 学年度上学期高三期中(II)考试英语试卷
注意事项:
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
When is the two speakers’ flight tomorrow
A. At 9:40 am. B. At 10 am. C. At 11:40am.
Who just show the video
A. Mr. Atkins. B. Mrs. Holloway. C. Mr. Williams.
What does the man probably do
A. A salesman. B. A manager. C. A librarian.
How much should the man pay
A. $ 80. B. $ 90. C. $100.
What are the two speakers talking about
A. A task. B. A novel. C. A meeting.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒
钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
What does the woman order
A. Salad and bread. B. BBQ chicken and rice. C. Hunan chicken and Coca-cola.
Why can’t the woman have pies
A. All pies are sold out. B. No one cooks pies today. C. The pies are taken off the menu.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。
What kind of job is the man interviewing for
A job at a TV station.
A job at a radio station.
A job at a music school.
What does the man need to do if he gets the job
A. Answer phones. B. Stay up late. C. Clean the studio.
What is the man probably like
A. Lazy. B. Confident. C. Hard-working.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。
What is the probable relationship between the speakers
Waiter and customer.
Ticket seller and passenger.
Manager and secretary.
What does the man need to do tomorrow
A. Meet with his wife. B. Have a meeting. C. Book a ticket.
When will the man take a train tomorrow evening
A. At 5:40. B. At 6:10. C. At 7:00.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。
What caused Peter the problems at the bank
The bank was closed.
The repairman forgot the time.
The computer didn’t work.
Which country is Henry from
A. France. B. America. C. Germany.
Where does the conversation take place
A. At a bank. B. At a restaurant. C. At a shop.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
When did an icy dessert start to be enjoyed according to paintings
A. In the 12th century. B. In the 1500s. C. In 1845.
What did Charles do to ice cream
He published the recipe.
He cut off a cook’s head.
He made a law for it.
Who made it possible for ordinary people to enjoy ice-cream
A. An England woman. B. A New Jersey woman. C. A Franch woman.
What does the speaker mainly talk about
The creation of ice cream.
The popularity of ice cream.
The history of ice cream.
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The heroes helping the stars shine
The 19th Asian Games, which comes to a close on Sunday, has witnessed the great contribution of people from all walks of life.
Liu Shuyi
The security staff member has been responsible for the protection of rifle(步枪) and pistol ammunition(手枪弹药) for events such as shooting and modern pentathlon(现代五项运动).
"Due to the varied gun control policies in different countries, we worried that athletes might not understand the local rules. However, those concerns were all relieved when everyone showed understanding and cooperation." Liu said.
Lu Baolin
"I wake up every day at 2:00 am, set off at 4:30 am, drive more than 30 kilometers to take athletes to the competition venue, and then return to the Asian Games Village. Each round trip takes almost two hours, and on each competition day, I make the journey three times," Lu said.
His son is also involved in the Games, providing security services. Due to their work commitments, they hardly see each other these days. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, the family spent over an hour chatting via video call, celebrating the festival together online.
Shi Futian
As a sports reporter at English-language newspaper China Daily, he said "I feel very lucky to participate in such a huge event as a journalist. I also hope that through our media coverage, more people will get to know the athletes and understand their stories."
Li Guanlin
A volunteer at the Basketball Arena in Shaoxing Olympic Sports Centre Gymnasium, and his job is to ensure that the court is free from debris(碎片), sweat stains and watermarks, and to ensure the smooth progress of the matches by helping prevent athletes from slipping and avoiding any unnecessary injuries.
"When I am on duty at the court, my family will look for me during the live broadcast.
They told me that seeing me busily working makes them realize how much I’ve grown up.”
+ Add to share … More 998 21.What can we learn about Lu Baolin
He is in charge of the security service.
He has to make a journey among different cities.
He sacrificed time spent with family due to his duty.
He doesn’t need to be an early riser during the Games.
22.Whose job is to guarantee the safety of the athletes on the court
A. Liu Shuyi. B. Lu Baolin. C. Shi Futian. D. Li Guanlin. 23.Where is the text most probably taken
A. A sports magazine. B. An online forum.
C. A government report. D. A history textbook.
B
It all started with a simple question: “Can I paint your portrait ”
In the summer of 2015, Brian Peterson and his wife, Vanessa, had just moved to Santa Ana, California. One day, Peterson was relaxing in his living room, reading the book Love Does, about the power of love in action, when his quiet was disturbed by the homeless man, who was often yelling on the street. Inspired by the book’s sympathetic message, Peterson made an unexpected decision: He was going to go outside and introduce himself.
“It was the strangest thing to me,” Peterson recalled later on the podcast Top Artist. “When I met the homeless man- Faris, I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadn’t shaved in probably a year, and probably hadn’t had a shower in close to a year. But his story, the life inside of him, inspired me." And even though Peterson, a graduate of the Cleveland Institute of Art, hadn't picked up a paintbrush in about eight years, he found himself asking if he could paint Faris's portrait. Faris said yes. That led him to form Faces of Santa Ana, a nonprofit organization focused on befriending and painting portraits of members of the community who are unhoused.
The portraits signed by both subject and artist are sold for a few thousand dollars, which is then put into what he calls a "love account" for his model to help people get back on their feet.
Peterson has painted 41 of these portraits himself. B ut there's more to the finished
products than the money they bring to someone down-and-out. He's discovered that the buyers tend to connect to the story of the person in the painting, finding similarities and often friendship with someone they might have otherwise overlooked or stereotyped(刻板印象).
"People often tell me, 'I was the one that would cross the street. But I see homeless people
differently now, '" Peterson says. "I didn't know that would happen."
What inspired Peterson to set up Faces of Santa Ana
A. Peterson’s passion for painting. B. The inspiration from the book Love Does.
C. Peterson’s connection with Faris. D. The unique appearance of the homeless man. 25.What does the underline sentence mean in the last but one paragraph
Peterson still has more portraits to finish.
The portraits may bring more to the buyers.
The portraits should be sold at a higher price.
The buyers tend to donate more money than the portraits’ price. 26.Which words can be used to describe Peterson
A. Caring and devoted. B. Cultured and ambitious.
C. Creative and grateful. D. Generous and shortsighted. 27.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. The Art of Friendship B. A Nonprofit Organization
C. The Power of Arts Dream D. Peterson and His Portraits.
C
After a booming summer season, the tourism market has seen an upsurge( 激 增 ) in both the supply and demand sides, especially because the coinciding(重合) of Mid-Autumn Festival and the National Day resulted in an "eight-day Golden Week" holiday.
Before the holiday, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism took multiple measures to enhance the quality of cultural and tourism products, such as improving products on the theme of family reunion. For the benefit of businesses and the public, it has extended financial support for "cultural and tourism consumption action plan" in a hundred cities and districts which provides consumer subsidies(补贴), ticket discounts.
The tourism industry saw an explosive upsurge during the eight-day holiday. The railways,
before the holiday, said they expected to record about 190 million passenger trips. The airlines, on the other hand, expected more than 21 million passenger trips during the holiday.
And Ctrip reported more than a four times increase in domestic hotel searches compared with the same period in 2022 and 120 percent more than the 2019 holiday season. Also, long-distance travel and family trips remained popular choices while cultural performances and museums drew more young tourists.
The relaxation of traveling abroad has created favorable conditions for the recovery of the foreign tourism sector. In August, the Ministry of Culture and Tourism announced the group tourism to 78 countries, including Japan, the Republic of Korea, and the United States, raising the total number of such countries to 138.
Yet the surge in the tourism market is both a blessing and a challenge for tourist spots. Overcrowding in scenic spots, difficulty in obtaining tickets for certain attractions and museums, potential risks, and unsatisfying tourism services are still common. To address these challenges, we propose the following.
What did the Ministry of Culture and Tourism do to promote tourism industry
To provide budget-friendly options for people.
To launch more cultural and tourism products.
To create more business opportunities for the public.
To make a cultural and tourism consumption action plan. 29.What can be learned from Ctrip’s report
People are willing to travel abroad.
More people book hotels through the Internet.
A day trip with friends is still preferred by people.
The cultural tour is gaining popularity among the youth.
Which is probable the author’s attitude toward the upsurge in the tourism market
A. Approving B. Objective C. Doubtful D. Critical
What will the following passage talk about
The challenges tourism market will face.
The features that mark the eight-day holiday.
The confidence in the tourism industry’s future.
The suggestions of enhancing visitors’ experience.
D
Many animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year. This annual movement is called migration. For an adult African elephant, migrating is no easy task.
While they face scarce water supplies and 120-degree temperatures on their track, people are their number-one problem. Warfare destroys food on which migrating elephants depend and creates dangerous areas where elephants cannot travel safely. Worse still, many African people have traded nomadic(游牧的) lifestyles for farming. Unfortunately for elephants, farmers set up fences to protect crops and domestic animals, many of which block regular migration paths.
Roads also disturb elephant migration. Those outside national park boundaries are prior poaching(偷猎) spots. Elephants know unguarded roads are dangerous. During one study of 28 elephants in Central Africa, only one female crossed an unprotected road. When she finally crossed, she moved 14 times faster than she did when crossing a protected road inside a park.
To help, medical procedures are taken to keep male elephants from breeding, which reduces the number of births and the environmental pressure on regions where elephants cannot migrate. Even though African elephants are the largest land animal, the role that its migration plays in the entire ecosystem is not fully understood. GPS tracking collars can help these elephant “travel agents” map which routes elephants use most. Dr. Michael Chase, the founder of Elephants Without Borders, tracks elephants in 22 countries with technology. “If we are able to identify how elephants move…we can link up habitats from one country to the other,” he says. In many poor areas of Africa, since no other paying work is available, poachers illegally kill elephants and sell irony( 象 牙 ) to feed their families. When poachers become park staff, they will have money to feed their families and meanwhile elephants will be protected.
The elephant is the ambassador for conservation. Protecting elephant migration routes will allow these gentle giants to thrive.
Why is it tough for the elephants on the move
The weather is changeable.
Water supplies are sufficient.
Wars disturb regular migration .
Migration is affected by nomadic lifestyles.
What does the underlined “those” in paragraph 3 refer to
A. Elephants. B. Unguarded roads. C. Poachers. D. Migrations.
What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about
The elephants are in serious trouble.
The migrations of wild animals are mysterious.
Measures can be taken to safeguard the future of the elephants.
There may come a time when the number of elephants rises again.
What can we learn from Michael Chase’s words
The habitats of elephants will be completely destroyed.
It is impossible to track the migrations of elephants.
Migration routes are identified to keep elephants from moving.
It has far-reaching impact to unlock the secret of elephants’ migrations.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The History of the Automobile
The automobile, more commonly known as the car, certainly counts as one of the greatest inventions in human history. 36
As to who invented the automobile, the answer is not quite so clear-cut. While some give credit to Karl Benz, who patented the first gas-powered vehicle in 1886, others give the praise to Gottlieb Daimelr. Incidentally, the two inventors' companies merge( 合 并 ) in 1926 to form the famous Mercedes-Benz.
37 It was Henry Ford who designed a system of mass production that allowed him to produce cars far more cheaply, which in turn meant he could sell them at lower prices. By 1927, 15 million of Ford's famous all-black Model Ts had been produced. Mass car ownership had become a reality.
38 Inventors were working on electric vehicles around the same time that gas-powered ones were being developed. The first electric car was designed in 1884 by Thomas Parker, the same man who electrified the London Underground. By 1900, electric vehicles were giving gas cars a run for their money. They were quiet, did not give off emissions, and were easier to drive, especially for women. 39 They were difficult to charge when most people's homes didn't have electricity. They were also rather expensive. In the end, Henry Ford's cheap Model T put an end to interest in electric cars which didn't become popular until the gas shortages and environmental concerns of the late 20th century.
Now, early in the 21st century, we find ourselves on the brink of yet another age in automobile history. Electric cars are set to make the gas-guzzler( 油 老 虎 ) out of date. 40 Benz, Daimler and Parker would surely be amazed by how far their dreams have come.
But why were early electric cars not popular
However, they weren't without shortcomings.
They were also popular in European countries.
It allows people to travel great distances quickly, safely and cheaply.
And self-driving cars may soon make human drivers a thing of the past.
At first, European models were far too expensive for most people to buy.
Many people think of electric vehicles as a new invention, but actually that's not the case.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下列短文, 从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I acquired a lot by watching animals. They have tales to tell and lessons to teach for any who have the openness to watch, 41 and learn.
We have three roosters(公鸡), each with a different personality and a different voice.
Stew is 42 the leading rooster. He has the "perfect" voice and star looks, suitable for
43 in a movie. Typical of his kind, he is well aware of his talent and appearance. Stew often sings at 4:00 AM to 44 the dawn before this part of the globe has even thought of circling to it. He looks after the hens, knowing that he has important work to do. Another of our roosters is Smoker. He may not have "the sound" or "the look", but he takes his place in the order of things without giving evidence of 45 or ingratitude. He is the one who 46 looks for danger and makes a(n) unpleasant sound like coughing when he thinks there’s a(n) 4 7 nearby. The third rooster is Rocky. One morning I heard a sound that made me 48 out of the house. I thought one of the birds was in horrible pain. Fortunately, there were no 4 9 . I realized that Rocky was learning to sing. Rocky didn't seem 50 that his call was not perfect. None of the other chickens or roosters 51 him or told him to be quiet. None of them said, "Stew sounds so much better than you do."
Even if Smoker forever sounds like he has problems with his lung and Rocky always sounds like he is in screaming agony(痛苦), it just wouldn’t be 52 without the calls of all three of the roosters. I enjoy hearing them all, even if Stew often wakes me up and the other two sound ill.
Perhaps no human choir would accept a member with such a voice as Smoker or Rocky, but everyone has 53 gifts, and nobody is better than anybody else because of our talents. Some people have beautiful bodies. Some people have the talent to sing songs or 54 stories or create magnificent artwork. Some have the talent to help others feel secure. Others are just finding out what talents they have to offer.
So, we can 55 a lot from nature if we have eyes to see, ears to hear, and brains enough to pay attention.
41. A. spot B. find C. recognize D. listen
42. A. originally B. generally C. definitely D. occasionally
43. A. featuring B. showing C. playing D. shooting
44. A. predict B. tell C. forecast D. anticipate
45. A. envy B. respect C. trust D. doubt
46. A. obviously B. typically C. regularly D. absolutely
47. A. enemy B. partner C. companion D. follower
48. A. walked B. stormed C. crawled D. rushed
49. A. quarrels B. debates C. injuries D. accidents
50. A. proud B. considerate C. upset D. content
51. A. cared for B. laughed at C. focused on D. looked down
52. A. dusk B. evening C. midnight D. morning
53. A. unique B. awesome C. similar D. specific
54. A. take up B. make up C. draw up D. put up
55. A. receive B. expect C. take D. learn
(
高三
英
语
试
卷
第9页
/(共10页
)
)第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s first ever Master's degree in comprehensive Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) research kicked off at Tianjin University in August 2022. Now, the major has received its first update, and a set of textbooks 56 (tailor) to the special degree are currently being compiled(编写).
The titles of three textbooks 57 (reveal) so far. The General Theory of Intangible
Cultural Heritage aims to provide students with a theoretical foundation for ICH research and will be 58 great use to newcomers in the field. The Book of Wolk Literature and Art and The Oral History of Inheritors are designed with case study examples attached to each subject.
The textbooks are being worked on by leading experts in the field. Twenty years ago, Chinese 59 ( pioneer) scholar Xiang Yunju published a book called Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity. The book has become 60 basic guide for the world's as well as China's scholars to establish a comprehensive ICH system. Currently, Xiang is working as the chief 61 (edit) of The General Theory of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
Although the major is not the only Master's degree in China to touch upon the subject of ICH, yet unlike all other "cultural heritage" majors 62 see ICH as a sub-discipline, the 63 (new) established major attempts to provide students from different backgrounds with the most targeted training according to the 64 (official).
Such a kind of "interdisciplinary" training led Su Junjie, a Chinese ICH scholar with years of teaching experience at Deakin University in Australia, 65 (call) it "innovative" and "world-leading".
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,为了适应英语听力中的英美混合播音,你给外教 Smith 写封邮件, 希望他在口语课上提供针对性的帮助。内容包括:
写信目的;
你的建议。
注意:
写作词数应为 80 左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
(
Dear Smith,
I’m Li Hua, one of your students.
Yours
sincerely,
Li Hua
)
第二节 (满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
It was the afternoon before Christmas Eve as I looked tiredly at my youngest daughter Kitty’s wish list for her presents. Major dental surgery(牙科手术)two days earlier had left my face painfully swollen (肿胀的), and most surely influenced my holiday spirit.
To make matters worse, Kitty had provided me with the world's least helpful list: "Something red. Something old. Something you can put things in. Something strange ..."
After completing the important shopping of lots of food necessary for a big family gathering the next day, I was just quite tired and impatient. But no matter how hard it was to please my youngest daughter, I couldn't let her down. Then her older sister Helen came up with the solution. The local antique store was sure to have something that fitted Kitty's wish list. Owned by an extremely nice couple, the place was packed with valuable things and also not-so-valuable ones.
Surely, it was the last place where I wanted to go. Three years before, I had rushed out of the place in tears after selling them my grandmother's silver forks and spoons and most importantly my valued ballet-dancer doll. That year had been difficult, and though I told myself that they were only things, it hurt to trade my remaining valued things, especially my ballet-dancer doll, for common things such as electricity and food. The shame of crying in public over it only made matters worse. Since that year, I had never visited that store.
After this long period of time and with a greatly swollen face, I thought it was unlikely that the owners of the store would recognize me. And, sure enough, the place offered gifts for every possible taste.
So in the afternoon before Christmas Eve, wearing a hat, I left home together with Helen to the antique store to pick up the gifts that Kitty wanted. Before long, we arrived at the store. While walking and choosing the gift there, I wondered, “What if the owners recognize me ”
注意:
续写词数应为 150 左右;
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
(
So I pulled down the edge of my hat to hide my face.
And the owner held out my old ballet-dancer doll, adding, “It’s our Christmas present to you.”
)滨城高中联盟 2023-2024 学年度上学期高三期中(II)考试
英语试题参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
1~5 CCABA
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
6~10 CBBAB 11~15 CBABB 16~20 CACBC
第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
21~23 CDB 24~27 CBAA 28~ 31 ADBD 32~35 CBCD
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
36~40 DFGBE
第三部分 语言运用(共两节, 满分 30分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
41~45 DCACA 46~50 BADCC 51~55 BDABD
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
56. tailored 57.have been revealed 58. of 59. pioneering 60. a
61. editor 62. that 63. newly 64. officials 65. to call
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
参考高考评分标准。
Dear Smith,
I’m Li Hua, one of your students. In order to adjust to the mixed accents of British and
American English in listening practice, I’m wondering if you could accept the following
suggestions I would like to offer on our oral English lessons.
First of all, we would greatly appreciate it if you could provide some pronunciation rules
which can help us sharpen our listening skills. Additionally, it would help to introduce us to
some useful materials, such as English songs or film clips where we can be exposed to various
accents. I am firmly convinced that we will make great progress with your aid.
Thank you for your attention to this letter! Looking forward to your support and guidance!
Li Hua
高三英语试卷答案 第1页/ 共6页
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第二节 (满分 25 分)
参考高考评分标准。
So I pulled down the edge of my hat to hide my face. Nervous and worried, I didn’t want the
store owners to recognize me. I was hurrying up to explore the store to find something that fitted
Kitty’s wish list, when I heard a voice behind me. Turning around, I was greeted by the sunny
smile on the owners’ face. “ We know one day you’ll come back,” he said. Quickly but quietly,
his wife disappeared into the back room and reappeared with my old doll.
And the owner hold out my old ballet-dancer doll, adding, “It’s our Christmas present to
you.” For a split second, I froze and couldn’t believe my eyes. Tears welled up in my eyes, with
excitement and gratitude taking hold of me. The stone in my heart finally dropped after so many
years, since the owners’ warm smile and hug drove my regret away. The rest of the holiday
quickly went by and my face stopped looking swollen. But that doll remains in my room, a
reminder of the ordinary but precious kindness that lives around us.
听力文本
Text 1
W: We need to arrive at the airport at 10 am tomorrow, right
M: No. All passengers are required to arrive at the airport two hours before their flights. So we
need to be there before 9:40.
Text 2
M:Thank you, Officer Williams, for showing us that video on driver’s safety.
W: Thank you, Mrs. Holloway. Now, our fire chief Mr. Atkins would like to say something about
traffic rules.
M:OK. Let’s welcome Mr. Atkins…
Text 3
W: I bought this book from you yesterday. I’d like to return it now, because some pages are
missing.
M:I’m sorry, but I’m afraid you’ll have to talk to the manager about that.
W: All right.
Text 4
M: Excuse me, how much is this T-shirt
W: It’s 50 dollars. But today it’s on sale. So I could offer you 10 percent off if you buy two.
M: Really Then I’ll take a white one and a blue one.
W: No problem.
高三英语试卷答案 第2页/ 共6页
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Text 5
M: Li asked me to give a speech about Mark Twain in class tomorrow.
W: What will you talk about about the famous writer
M: I plan to give all the important information about the writer’s life and his novels within five
minutes.
W: That sounds great!
Text 6
M: Hi. Welcome to Happiness Pies. May I take your order
W: Yes. I'd like the BBQ chicken... Oh, sorry, I changed my mind. Hunan chicken, please.
M: Okay. And would you like bread or rice with your meal
W: I'll take the rice.
M: Would you like to have something to drink
W: Yeah. I'll take a cup of Coca-Cola.
M: OK. Would you like something else
W: Well, I'd like to see your pie menu. That's the main reason why I want to have a meal here.
M: Oh, I'm sorry, but we aren't serving pies today.
W: Huh
M: Well, you see, the person who bakes pies has been off for two days.
W: Oh, it’s a pity.
Text 7
W:So why do you think you're fit for this job
M: I've worked as a music teacher my whole life, and now I'm ready for a change. I love music,
so I think working at a radio station would be perfect for me.
W: We have some early mornings here in the studio. Sometimes you'll have to be here around 4
am or 5 am. How do you feel about that
M: I'm an early riser, so that's easy for me.
W: Great! Then what about answering the phones That’s an important part of the job.
M: When I was a teenager, I worked at a TV station answering phone calls, so this is probably
pretty similar. I believe I won't let you down.
W: Great! Well, I think that's it. I'll tell you the result in the next few days.
M: Thank you so much.
Text 8
M: Anna, come in, please.
W: Yes, Mr. Smith. What would you like me to do
M: I need a train ticket to Los Angeles tomorrow morning. I will have a meeting with Mr. Cooper
before eleven. So I need to leave as early as I can.
W: There's a train every thirty minutes starting at six in the morning.
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M: In that case. I'd like to leave at six. Wait. My wife's going to drop me off here on her way to
work. Could you buy me a 7:00 ticket instead
W: Will it be one-way or round-trip
M: Oh, I probably should buy a round-trip ticket, since I'll be coming back tomorrow evening.
Uh, is there a train at around 6 pm
W: Yes, there’s one at 5:40. And the other is 6:10. Which one would you like
M: I’ll take the former one. Tomorrow is my wife’s birthday. I need to come home early to have
dinner with her.
Text 9
W: You finally came back, Peter. I've been waiting for you for a long time in the store.
M: Have you got the dress for the wedding
W: Yes. I searched every corner of this place and finally found this perfect dress in this store.
What took you so long, Peter
M: Oh, there was another problem at the bank. The Internet couldn't be connected to. The
repairman was supposed to get it fixed this morning, but I overheard he forgot the repair time.
So I went to the travel agency next to it.
W: Why
M:I have no idea where we should spend our honeymoon. So I thought the agents could give me
some advice.
W: Did they
M: Yes. At first, I was thinking about Paris or Berlin. But soon I found Henry, the agent I was
talking to, is from Los Angeles.
W: You mean we're going to Los Angeles That's great! I love beaches!
M: I'm so glad you like it. Henry gave me a guidebook. On my way back, I also bought a map of
the city.
W: Sounds great. I'm hungry now. Shall we discuss it while we are eating
M: No problem. I also need a cup of coffee.
Text 10
For hundreds of years, people have enjoyed ice cream. No one is sure when people first
started to eat this frozen food. But paintings show an icy dessert being enjoyed as far back as the
twelfth century. Ice cream became popular among the rich in Europe during the 1500s. King
Charles I of England liked ice cream so much. He carried out a law which said that it could be
served only at his table. He even said that he would cut off his cook's head if the cook gave the
ice cream recipe to anyone. To Charles, the food was of great value, so he didn't want to share it
with anyone. In the United States, ice cream was eaten on special occasions by the country's
richest people. However, ice cream didn't reach the rest of the nation until 1845. At that time, a
New Jersey woman made a hand-held ice cream maker. With that machine, ice cream is not just
for kings and presidents. Now it's for all of us!
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部分详解答案:
阅读:
23. B 根据文章结尾 “转发,点赞”等图标可以看出来文章出自于网上,故最可能出自网
上论坛。
24. C 由第三段“But his story, the life inside of him, inspired me.”“…he found himself asking
if he could paint Faris's portrait. Faris said yes. That led him to form Faces of Santa Ana…可知,
是两个人的交流促使 Peterson 有了建立非盈利组织的想法。
25.B 根据画线句的句意和其后边句子得知,画的价值不仅在于会给穷困潦倒的画的主人
公带来一些财富,购买画的人往往会与画中的人物故事产生共鸣,甚至与其成为朋友。这
些画改变了买画人对待无家可归人们的态度,所以正确答案为 B, 肖像画或许会给买画
人带来除了画以外更多的东西。
26. A 文章中 Peterson 关注无家可归人的生活,关心他们的生活,同时建立了慈善组织,
并且致力于服务他人。B.有修养的;志向远大的,C.有创造力的;心存感激的,D.慷慨大
方的;目光短浅的,均不符合故可排除。
27. A 本文介绍了 Peterson 由给流浪汉 Faris 画像开始建立了非盈利组织,致力于利用画
肖像画帮助这些人开启新生活,而且 Peterson 和很多买画的人都与这些无家可归的人结
下了深厚的友谊。所以 A 项 可以理解为“一种饱含友情的艺术”。文章重点不是介绍这
个组织,所以 B 错误。文章里没提到艺术梦想的影响所以 C 排除。D 项是指介绍了这个
人的生平和他的画,既与全文内容不符也没体现出文章对于“友情,同情心”的阐释。
28. A.根据全文第二段最后一句,包含了消费者补贴,票价打折等经济支持,故 A 项提供
经济划算的选择给人们是正确的。文章第二段提到 “enhance the quality of cultural and
tourism products…”即提高文化旅游项目产品的质量,而非 B 项的增加数量。C 未提及。
文章第二段提到为 cultural and tourism consumption action plan 提供支持,而非 D 项制定
计划。
29.D. 第五段可看出出国旅行大热,但并不是从携程报告中所得出的结论,故 A 错误。
根据第四段,从携程报告中能看出,有越来越多的人会在网上搜索酒店,但未提及有更多
的人在网上订房,故 B 错误。C 项,人们仍旧喜欢与朋友一起一日游,而第四段最后一
句提及的是“远距离和家庭旅行依然火爆”。D 项根据第四段最后一句,年轻人越来越喜
欢与文化相关的旅游。
30. B. 全文最后一段,作者提及旅游市场的火爆既是机遇也是挑战,再结合全文作者的叙
事口吻可见作者态度是中立的。
32. C. 根据第二段第二行,战争给大象的迁徙带来了困难,故 C 项正确。D 项说迁徙被
游牧方式影响。但是,根据文章第二段第四行,trade…for 指很多非洲人将游牧方式转变
为 farming 即农业耕种,所以才有下文农民们搭建栅栏,某种程度上阻挡了大象迁徙的路
线。D 项错误。
33. B. 结合划线词的前后句”roads” 和 “unguard roads”的提示,此处指国家公园边界外的
公路都是偷猎者优先出没的地方。
35. D. 根据倒数第二段Chase 所说的话,了解大象的迁移将带来很多好处,所以D 正确。
C 项中应注意 keep …from 为阻止大象迁移是错误的。
七选五的全文结构为:简介—发明过程—批量生产—电动车的发展—未来展望。
36.D 简要介绍汽车的优点,即解释前一句为什么汽车是最伟大的发明之一。
37.F 后一句提到是 Henry 开启了批量生产使得汽车价格下降,F 项提到刚开始汽车费用
昂贵。前后句衔接紧凑。
38. G “很多人认为电动车是新发明,但事实并非如此。”38 空后面一句说,发明者在开
发普通燃油汽车的同时已经开始致力于电动车的研究。
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39. B 由电动车的优点过渡到缺点。
40. E 本题前一句说电动车将会使得燃油汽车退出历史舞台。本空继续展望未来,无人驾
驶车辆将很快取代人员驾驶。故 E 正确。
完形填空:本文借助三只小公鸡的故事,告诉我们每个人都有自己的独特光芒。
41. D 根据全文最后一段,ears to hear 本题选 listen。只要我们多看,多听,多学,一定
会从动物身上学习到很多东西。
42. C Stew 当之无愧是领头的小公鸡,有着完美的叫声和明星般的外表。
43. A 根据前文得知 Stew 完美的条件使得它甚至可以当电影的主角。A 选项 feature 译为
在…中扮演主角,D 项 shoot 及物动词,一般用作 shoot a film 译为拍摄电影。
44. C 天还没亮,小公鸡就会用叫声来开启新的一天, “forecast the dawn”,预报黎明的到来。
A,D“预测”与文意不符。
45. A 嫉妒,羡慕。根据本句,虽然 Smoker 外表不好看, 但是它从来不会表现出嫉妒或
忘恩负义。
46. B Smoker 通常会负责警惕危险,并发出像咳嗽一样的声音来提醒大家。
47. A 有敌人出现的时候发出警报提醒大家。
48. D 听到有声音,作者迅速冲出去查看情况。B 选项 stormed 表示怒气冲冲做某事。
49. C 听到有鸡尖叫,我以为有鸡在发出痛苦的声音(in great pain), 但是当我冲出去发
现并没有鸡受伤。A 项吵架,B 项辩论都不会发出惨叫。
50. C Rocky 对于自己唱的不好听这件事没有任何低落沮丧的心情。
51. B 其他小鸡都没有嘲笑过 Rocky。
52. D 通常小鸡们都会在早晨开始叫,包括上文提到过的 dawn,所以对于作者来说,哪
天早晨没有听到三只小鸡不同的歌声就会感觉少点什么。
53. A 结合三只小鸡以及下文解释,每个人都有自己擅长的本领,每个人都是独特的。
54. B 此处 make up stories 指编造故事。A. 占据,从事 C. 起草 D. 举起,搭建,张贴,
留宿。
55. D 由第一段得知,Animals have lessons to teach.所以此处可理解为我们可以从自然中
学到很多。
语篇填空:本文介绍了大学新成立的非物质文化遗产专业目前推出配套的教材。
56. tailored. 本句中 tailor 应为非谓语动词。tailor 及物动词含义“定做,定制”。此处,与
textbooks 构成被动关系,故答案 tailored.
57. have been revealed. 本题中 reveal 充当谓语动词,含义为“揭示,透露”,与 titles of
three textbooks 构成被动关系,so far 现在完成时.
58. of. 本题考查 be + of +名词=be +形容词。use 抽象名词不可数故不能填 a.
59. pioneering. 本题 pioneering 在句中做形容词,译为先驱性的,开拓性的。
60. a 此处泛指。
61. editor. 本题需要名词,主编,考查学生不规则名词的变化。
62. that. 本题考查定语从句,先行词为 majors,本题中从句中缺少 see 的主语,先行词前有
all 限定,所以本题填 that。
63. newly. 本题中“新成立的专业”,newly 修饰 established 应为副词。
64. officials. 本题中 official 名词含义为官员,加复数即可。
65. to call. 本题考查短语 lead sb. to do.
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