Module 5 Unit 2 Get off the sofa!课时练（含答案）（外研版九下）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 5　Look after yourself
Unit 2　Get off the sofa!
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.【人与社会·传统节日】—How do you usually 　　　 (庆祝) the Spring Festival in your country
—We usually get together and have dinner.
2.The lady goes running every day in order to keep 　　　 (健康的).
3.【探教材·P42】Smoking is not cool. It is dangerous. It harms 　　　(几乎) every part of your body.
4.【人与自我·健康生活】Mental health is as important as 　　　 (身体的) health.
5.【人与自然·生态和谐】(2023四川乐山中考改编)Thanks to the 　　　(努力), more and more birds came to the nation’s wetlands in winter.
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空
6.The old man is going to celebrate his 　　　(hundred) birthday.
7.Mary’s mother always keeps 　　　 (health) by exercising.
8.【人与自我·自我管理】I dream of being an actor and I will make an effort 　　　(achieve) my dream.
9.I had a few 　　　(difficult) when I moved to the USA. One of them was that I couldn’t rent a proper house.
10.【跨学科·化学】CO is a gas which is 　　　 (harm) to human health. Sometimes people may die from it.
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.【探教材·P42】If you are worried 　　　 something, talk to your parents or your teacher.
A.for B.with C.about D.of
12.The disease was common in Europe until 　　　 century.
A.nineteen　　　　 B.the nineteen
C.nineteenth　　　　 D.the nineteenth
13.(2023辽宁营口中考改编)You needn’t require others 　　　 the problem like you. Everyone has his own way.
A.solve B.solving
C.solves　　 D.to solve
14.【跨学科·语文】(2023湖南郴州中考)—Are you going to read the book Journey to the West
—Yes. Our teacher expects us 　　　 such traditional Chinese books.
A.read　　 B.reading　　 C.to read
15.【人与自我·职业精神】(2023四川遂宁中考)Miss Xiang is a great teacher 　　　 always makes her classes lively and fascinating.
A.which 　　 B.who
C.what　　　 D.whom
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词
16.【探教材·P42】为了保持健康,你必须每天走至少一万步。
To keep fit, you have to walk 　　　 　　　 10,000 steps every day.
17.他们同时到达了那里。
They got there 　　　 　　　 　　　 　　　.
18.我很忙,所以我偶尔才回我的家乡。
I’m very busy, so I go back to my hometown 　　　 　　　 　　　
　　　.
19.【人与社会·家乡变迁】(2022广西百色中考改编)多亏了政府,我们村庄里越来越多的村民生活得更幸福。
　　　 　　　 the government, more and more villagers in our village have happier lives.
20.【新素材·社交媒体】人们认为许多人利用社交媒体寻找工作机会。
　　　 　　　 　　　 that many people use social media to find job chances.
Ⅴ.阅读理解
【跨学科·生物】(2023天津中考)
　　About 80% of people do not get enough vitamin(维生素) D every day. But this vitamin is very important for your health.
Vitamin D is really important for our bones(骨骼). When we are young, vitamin D builds up our bones and makes them strong. When we are older, we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong. Our bodies keep the vitamin D in our bones and teeth. Then we lose vitamin D as we work and exercise during the day. But our bodies can't make vitamin D. So we have to get it from outside of our bodies.
Where can a person get this very important vitamin Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs. Sometimes, vitamin D is added to bread, milk, and orange juice. Food is not the only way our bodies can get vitamin D. The sun also gives us vitamin D. If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day. Too much sun is not good for you, but about 15 minutes a day is usually enough. And we should be sure to eat foods that are rich in vitamin D, too.
21.The writer says that vitamin D　　　.
A.makes our bones strong
B.keeps our hair clean
C.is not necessary for our teeth
D.is harmful to our hearts
22.Why do we have to get vitamin D from outside of our bodies
A.It makes us popular.
B.It helps us eat more food.
C.Our bodies can't make vitamin D.
D.The more vitamin D, the better.
23.According to the writer, people can get vitamin D by 　　　.
A.eating fish
B.watching TV
C.working hard
D.having a sleep
24.How long are we advised to spend in the sun each day
A.About 15 minutes.
B.About 45 minutes.
C.About 1 hour.
D.About 2 hours.
25.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us 　　　.
A.what vitamin D is
B.where we can get vitamin D
C.how much vitamin D we need
D.why people don’t like vitamin D
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.1.celebrate　2.fit/healthy　3.nearly/almost　4.physical
5.effort
Ⅱ.6.hundredth　7.healthy　8.to achieve　9.difficulties　10.harmful
Ⅲ.11.C　be worried about...是固定搭配,意为“为……而担心”,所缺的介词是about。
12.D　表示“在……世纪”时要用序数词和century搭配,而且序数词之前要加定冠词the。
13.D　require sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”,to solve符合题意。
14.C　expect sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“期待某人做某事”,故答案为C。
15.B　本题考查定语从句的关系代词。先行词是teacher,关系代词在定语从句中作主语,who符合题意。
Ⅳ.16.at least　17.at the same time　18.once in a while　19.Thanks to　20.It is thought
Ⅴ.[语篇解读]　本文介绍了维生素D的重要性及如何获取维生素D。
21.A　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“we still need vitamin D to keep our bones strong”可知,维生素D能使我们的骨骼强壮,故选A。
22.C　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But our bodies can’t make vitamin D. So we have to get it from outside of our bodies.”可知,我们必须从体外获取维生素D是因为我们的身体不能产生维生素D,故选C。
23.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Vitamin D is in foods like fish and eggs.”可知,人们可以通过吃鱼来获取维生素D,故选A。
24.A　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If we want to be healthy, we should spend some time in the sun each day...about 15 minutes a day is usually enough.”可知,本文建议我们每天晒太阳的时长是“大约15分钟”,故选A。
25.B　段落大意题。通读第三段可知,本段讲的是我们从哪里可以获得维生素D,故选B。
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