【精品解析】外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 3 Language in use同步训练

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名称 【精品解析】外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 3 Language in use同步训练
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外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 3 Language in use同步训练
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
1.It is     (hot)
today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon
2.The weather in Hainan is
    (warm) than that in Changchun in winter.
3.Li Hua's shoes a re as
    (cheap) as Zhang Hui's.
4.Xi'an is a pretty    
(old) city in China.
5.An elephant is     (heavy)
than a horse.
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)。(每小题2分,共10分)
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
population be build
more than famous million
(1)Every year,
there are     of people visiting the Great Wall.
(2)Are the
    in New York very tall!
(3)There
    a teacher and fifty students in the classroom.
(4)My grandfather
was a driver     twenty years ago.
(5)England is    
for the University of Oxford.
三、单项选择。(每小题4分,共20分)
7.Wuxi is big but Shanghai is ___________ bigger.
A.little B.many C.more D.much
8.This blue sweater is too big for me. Would you please show me a ___________ one
A.the small B.smaller C.the smallest D.smallest
9.— ______________________ is the Yellow River
— Sorry, I don't know.
A.How B.How much C.How many D.How long
10.It's not always safe to pay over the Internet, ______ you should be careful.
A.so B.after C.because D.as soon as
11.There ___________ a party this weekend.
A.is going to have B.are going to have
C.is going to be D.are going to be
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
12.在我家里,父亲比母亲忙。
Mother is    
Father in my family.
13.堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都吗
Is Canberra     Australia
14.华盛顿比美国其他的任何一座城市都大吗
Is Washington DC bigger than
    in America
15.中国的人口比印度多。
The population of China
    that of India.
16.南通人相当友好。
五、情景交际(有两项为多余选项)。(每小题4分,共20分)
17.情景交际(有两项为多余选项)
A. What's it like now B. It's in the west of America. C. The government(政府) is building new buildings. D. How many people work there E. Do you often go back to your home
town F. What is your home town famous for G. What's the population of it
Z: Hi, Tilly. Where is your home town
T:    
Z:    
T: It's more than fifty thousand.
Z: Oh, it's larger than the population of
my home town.
T:    
Z: No, sometimes.
T:    
Z: The streets are wider and the traffic is
busier.
T: What else
Z:     I think people
will have a newer life in the future.
六、完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
18.完形填空
Like
two different worlds
I come from London in England- a very big
city! Over 8 (1) people live there, and it's always busy
with tourists. So moving to a little town (2) only 15 ,000 people was a big
change for me! I am living in a little town in Germany now.
In the countryside, the towns are (3) so
everyone knows each other. At home in London, I don't even know my neighbours!
Another nice thing about the countryside is that it's very green and there's lots
of fresh air. I like nature, and it's nice to see (4) the
seasons change the trees. My favourite thing about living in the countryside is
that at night I can see thousands of (5) . At home I can hardly see any! That's
because there's (6) light in the city, but here everything is
dark and the stars twinkle in the sky.
One thing I do like about living in a city is
that it's (7) to travel. We have the subways, buses and
trains, and we even have buses that run all night. Here, the last train is
before 9 pm, and there's only one in an hour! Another good thing about cities
is that there are lots of (8) , so you can
usually find what you need. Here there aren't many shops, (9) I
have to go to the nearest city!
I always thought I was a city girl, but now I
like the countryside too. They are like two different worlds, but (10) are
like home !
(1)A.hundred B.thousand C.million D.millions
(2)A.with B.from C.like D.for
(3)A.larger B.cleaner C.noisier D.smaller
(4)A.how B.when C.what D.where
(5)A.ducks B.stars C.lights D.plans
(6)A.much too B.too many C.too much D.too big
(7)A.expensive B.difficult C.easy D.boring
(8)A.schools B.shops C.hospitals D.banks
(9)A.so B.but C.and D.or
(10)A.all B.both C.each D.either
答案解析部分
1.【答案】hotter
【知识点】语法填空;形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 今天比昨天热。我们今天下午去游泳好吗?根据than,可知是比较级,hot是形容词,故填hotter。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意比较级的用法。
2.【答案】warmer
【知识点】语法填空;形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 冬天海南的天气比长春的天气暖和。than是比较级标志,warm是比较级,故填warmer。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意b解决的用法。
3.【答案】cheap
【知识点】语法填空;同级比较
【解析】【分析】句意: 李华的鞋子和张卉的一样便宜。as+形容词原级+as,和......一样,故此处是形容词原形,cheap是比较级,故填cheap。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记as+形容词原级+as的用法。
4.【答案】old
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 西安是中国一座美丽的古城。city是名词,其前是形容词,old是形容词,老的,故填old。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记old和名词前是形容词的用法。
5.【答案】heavier
【知识点】语法填空;形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 一头大象比一匹马重。than是比较级标志,heavy是形容词,故填heavier。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意比较级的用法。
6.【答案】(1)millions
(2)buildings
(3)is
(4)more than
(5)famous
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 population,污染,be,是,build,建筑,more than,多于,famous,著名的,million,百万
(1)句意: 每年都有数以百万的人参观长城。根据提示词可知millions of,固定搭配,数以百万的,故填millions。
(2)句意: 纽约的建筑物很高吗?定冠词后是名词,根据提示词和tall,可知是建筑物,build是动词,building是名词,建筑物,描述泛指是名词复数,故填buildings。
(3)句意: 教室里有一名老师和五十名学生。根据提示词和主语是名词单数teacher,可知there be句型的be是is,故填is。
(4)句意: 二十多年前,我的祖父是一名司机。根据提示词和 twenty years ago,可知是多余,故填more than。
(5)句意: 英国因牛津大学而出名。根据提示词可知be famous for,固定搭配,因某物而出名,故填famous。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,时态和主谓一致变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
7.【答案】D
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 无锡很大,但上海要大得多。bigger是比较级,much+比较级,加强语气,故选D。
【点评】考查比较级,注意识记much+比较级的用法。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 这件蓝色毛衣对我来说太大了。请给我看一个小点的吗?根据sweater is too big,可知此处是比较级,大和小的对比,故选B。
【点评】考查比较级,注意smaller的用法。
9.【答案】D
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——黄河多长?——对不起,我不知道。A怎么,B多少,修饰不可数名词,C多少,修饰名词复数,D多长,根据黄河,可知提问长度,故选D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记how long的用法。
10.【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在网络上支付不总是安全的,所以你应该小心。A.所以;B.在......之后;C.因为;D.一……就……。网上支付是不安全的,所以应该小心,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
11.【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形;主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意: 这个周末有个聚会。be going to+动词原形,there be句型不要have搭配,主语是名词单数party,故be是is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型的将来时,注意主谓一致的用法。
12.【答案】less busy than/not as busy as
【知识点】汉译英;形容词比较级;同级比较
【解析】【分析】忙碌的,busy,比,than,less修饰形容词busy,表示更少的,not as+形容词原级as,不如,故填less busy than/not as busy as。
【点评】考查翻译,注意比较级less和同级比较not as+形容词原级as的用法。
13.【答案】the capital of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:......的首都,the capital of ,固定搭配,故填the capital of。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记 the capital of 的用法。
14.【答案】any other city
【知识点】汉译英;表示比任何其他都
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:比其他任何城市都......;比其他任何……都......,比较级+than+any other+名词单数,城市,city,故填any other city
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记比较级+than+any other+名词单数的用法。
15.【答案】is larger than
【知识点】汉译英;比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】多(表示人口)large,比,than,这是主系表结构的主句,主语是名词单数population,故be是is,表示两者的比较是比较级,故填is larger than。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记large和比较级的用法。
16.【答案】People of Nantong are pretty friendly.
【知识点】汉译英;形容词原级;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】描述客观事实,用一般现在时, 南通人,People of Nantong,友好的,be friendly,相当,pretty修饰形容词,主语是名词复数people故be是are,故填People of Nantong are pretty friendly.
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记be friendly和主谓一致的用法。
17.【答案】B;G;E;A;C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是讲述家乡的对话。
A. What's it like now 现在是什么样?
B. It's in the west of America.它在美国的西部。
C. The government(政府) is building new buildings.政府正在建造新的建筑。
D. How many people work there 有多少人在那里工作?
E. Do you often go back to your home town 你经常回你的家乡吗?
F. What is your home town famous for 你的家乡以什么闻名?
G. What's the population of it 它有多少人口?
(1)根据Where is your home town你的家乡在哪里,可知应是It's in the west of America.它在美国的西部,故选B。
(2)根据 It's more than fifty thousand,可知应是 What's the population of it 它有多少人口,故选G。
(3)根据 No, sometimes,可知应是Do you often go back to your home town 你经常回你的家乡吗,故选E。
(4)根据The streets are wider and the traffic is busier.街道更宽了,交通也更繁忙了,可知应是What's it like now 现在是什么样,故选A。
(5)根据I think people will have a newer life in the future我认为人们在未来会有更新的生活,可知应是The government(政府) is building new buildings.政府正在建造新的建筑,故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
18.【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦和作者居住的小镇的区别。
(1)句意:超过8百万人住在那里,那里总是挤满了游客。根据常识,城市的人口要超过百万,A百,B千,C百万,基数词8+million的原形,故选C。
(2)句意:所以搬到一个只有15,000人的小镇对我来说是一个巨大的改变!A有,B来自,C像,D为了,根据15,000可知是有多少人口,故是介词with,故选A。
(3)句意: 在农村,城镇要更小些,所以人人都熟悉彼此。A更大,B更干净,C更吵,D更小,根据人人都熟悉彼此,可知是小一些,故选D。
(4)句意: 我喜欢大自然,很高兴看到四季如何改变了树木。A怎样,B何时,C什么,D哪里,根据 seasons change the trees,可知表示变化的方式,故是how,故选A。
(5)句意:我最喜欢住在乡下,因为晚上我可以看到成千上万的星星。A鸭子,B星星,C灯,D计划,根据 at night,可知夜晚能看到星星,故选B。
(6)句意: 那是因为城市里有太多的光,但是这里一切都是黑暗的,星星在天空闪烁。A太,修饰形容词,B太多,修饰名词复数,C太多,修饰不可数名词,D太大,根据light是不可数名词,可知用too much修饰,故选C。
(7)句意: 我确实喜欢住在城市里的一点是,旅行容易。A贵的,B不同的,C容易的,D无聊的,根据 We have the subways, buses and trains, and we even have buses that run all night,可知我们有地铁、公共汽车和火车,我们甚至有通宵运行的公共汽车很方便,故选C。
(8)句意: 城市的另一个好处是有很多的商店。A学校,B商店,C医院,D银行,根据 you can usually find what you need,可知是商店里有各种需要的东西,故选B。
(9)句意: 这里商店不多,所以我得去最近的城市。A所以,B但是,C并且,D或者,根据这里商店不多,可知结果是我得去最近的城市,故是所以,so,故选A。
(10)句意: 他们就像两个不同的世界,但两者都像家!A所有的,三者以上,B两个都,C每个,D要么,根据 two different worlds,可知表示两者是both,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1 / 1外研版初中英语八年级上册Module 2 My home town and my country Unit 3 Language in use同步训练
一、用括号中所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
1.It is     (hot)
today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon
【答案】hotter
【知识点】语法填空;形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 今天比昨天热。我们今天下午去游泳好吗?根据than,可知是比较级,hot是形容词,故填hotter。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意比较级的用法。
2.The weather in Hainan is
    (warm) than that in Changchun in winter.
【答案】warmer
【知识点】语法填空;形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 冬天海南的天气比长春的天气暖和。than是比较级标志,warm是比较级,故填warmer。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意b解决的用法。
3.Li Hua's shoes a re as
    (cheap) as Zhang Hui's.
【答案】cheap
【知识点】语法填空;同级比较
【解析】【分析】句意: 李华的鞋子和张卉的一样便宜。as+形容词原级+as,和......一样,故此处是形容词原形,cheap是比较级,故填cheap。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记as+形容词原级+as的用法。
4.Xi'an is a pretty    
(old) city in China.
【答案】old
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意: 西安是中国一座美丽的古城。city是名词,其前是形容词,old是形容词,老的,故填old。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意识记old和名词前是形容词的用法。
5.An elephant is     (heavy)
than a horse.
【答案】heavier
【知识点】语法填空;形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 一头大象比一匹马重。than是比较级标志,heavy是形容词,故填heavier。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意比较级的用法。
二、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)。(每小题2分,共10分)
6.用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下列句子(有一项多余)
population be build
more than famous million
(1)Every year,
there are     of people visiting the Great Wall.
(2)Are the
    in New York very tall!
(3)There
    a teacher and fifty students in the classroom.
(4)My grandfather
was a driver     twenty years ago.
(5)England is    
for the University of Oxford.
【答案】(1)millions
(2)buildings
(3)is
(4)more than
(5)famous
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 population,污染,be,是,build,建筑,more than,多于,famous,著名的,million,百万
(1)句意: 每年都有数以百万的人参观长城。根据提示词可知millions of,固定搭配,数以百万的,故填millions。
(2)句意: 纽约的建筑物很高吗?定冠词后是名词,根据提示词和tall,可知是建筑物,build是动词,building是名词,建筑物,描述泛指是名词复数,故填buildings。
(3)句意: 教室里有一名老师和五十名学生。根据提示词和主语是名词单数teacher,可知there be句型的be是is,故填is。
(4)句意: 二十多年前,我的祖父是一名司机。根据提示词和 twenty years ago,可知是多余,故填more than。
(5)句意: 英国因牛津大学而出名。根据提示词可知be famous for,固定搭配,因某物而出名,故填famous。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,词性,时态和主谓一致变化,同时熟记固定搭配。
三、单项选择。(每小题4分,共20分)
7.Wuxi is big but Shanghai is ___________ bigger.
A.little B.many C.more D.much
【答案】D
【知识点】程度副词
【解析】【分析】句意: 无锡很大,但上海要大得多。bigger是比较级,much+比较级,加强语气,故选D。
【点评】考查比较级,注意识记much+比较级的用法。
8.This blue sweater is too big for me. Would you please show me a ___________ one
A.the small B.smaller C.the smallest D.smallest
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词比较级
【解析】【分析】句意: 这件蓝色毛衣对我来说太大了。请给我看一个小点的吗?根据sweater is too big,可知此处是比较级,大和小的对比,故选B。
【点评】考查比较级,注意smaller的用法。
9.— ______________________ is the Yellow River
— Sorry, I don't know.
A.How B.How much C.How many D.How long
【答案】D
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——黄河多长?——对不起,我不知道。A怎么,B多少,修饰不可数名词,C多少,修饰名词复数,D多长,根据黄河,可知提问长度,故选D。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析,注意识记how long的用法。
10.It's not always safe to pay over the Internet, ______ you should be careful.
A.so B.after C.because D.as soon as
【答案】A
【知识点】连词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:在网络上支付不总是安全的,所以你应该小心。A.所以;B.在......之后;C.因为;D.一……就……。网上支付是不安全的,所以应该小心,故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
11.There ___________ a party this weekend.
A.is going to have B.are going to have
C.is going to be D.are going to be
【答案】C
【知识点】动词原形;主谓一致;there be结构
【解析】【分析】句意: 这个周末有个聚会。be going to+动词原形,there be句型不要have搭配,主语是名词单数party,故be是is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be句型的将来时,注意主谓一致的用法。
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
12.在我家里,父亲比母亲忙。
Mother is    
Father in my family.
【答案】less busy than/not as busy as
【知识点】汉译英;形容词比较级;同级比较
【解析】【分析】忙碌的,busy,比,than,less修饰形容词busy,表示更少的,not as+形容词原级as,不如,故填less busy than/not as busy as。
【点评】考查翻译,注意比较级less和同级比较not as+形容词原级as的用法。
13.堪培拉是澳大利亚的首都吗
Is Canberra     Australia
【答案】the capital of
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:......的首都,the capital of ,固定搭配,故填the capital of。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记 the capital of 的用法。
14.华盛顿比美国其他的任何一座城市都大吗
Is Washington DC bigger than
    in America
【答案】any other city
【知识点】汉译英;表示比任何其他都
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少:比其他任何城市都......;比其他任何……都......,比较级+than+any other+名词单数,城市,city,故填any other city
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记比较级+than+any other+名词单数的用法。
15.中国的人口比印度多。
The population of China
    that of India.
【答案】is larger than
【知识点】汉译英;比较级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】多(表示人口)large,比,than,这是主系表结构的主句,主语是名词单数population,故be是is,表示两者的比较是比较级,故填is larger than。
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记large和比较级的用法。
16.南通人相当友好。
【答案】People of Nantong are pretty friendly.
【知识点】汉译英;形容词原级;主谓一致
【解析】【分析】描述客观事实,用一般现在时, 南通人,People of Nantong,友好的,be friendly,相当,pretty修饰形容词,主语是名词复数people故be是are,故填People of Nantong are pretty friendly.
【点评】考查翻译,注意识记be friendly和主谓一致的用法。
五、情景交际(有两项为多余选项)。(每小题4分,共20分)
17.情景交际(有两项为多余选项)
A. What's it like now B. It's in the west of America. C. The government(政府) is building new buildings. D. How many people work there E. Do you often go back to your home
town F. What is your home town famous for G. What's the population of it
Z: Hi, Tilly. Where is your home town
T:    
Z:    
T: It's more than fifty thousand.
Z: Oh, it's larger than the population of
my home town.
T:    
Z: No, sometimes.
T:    
Z: The streets are wider and the traffic is
busier.
T: What else
Z:     I think people
will have a newer life in the future.
【答案】B;G;E;A;C
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】本文是讲述家乡的对话。
A. What's it like now 现在是什么样?
B. It's in the west of America.它在美国的西部。
C. The government(政府) is building new buildings.政府正在建造新的建筑。
D. How many people work there 有多少人在那里工作?
E. Do you often go back to your home town 你经常回你的家乡吗?
F. What is your home town famous for 你的家乡以什么闻名?
G. What's the population of it 它有多少人口?
(1)根据Where is your home town你的家乡在哪里,可知应是It's in the west of America.它在美国的西部,故选B。
(2)根据 It's more than fifty thousand,可知应是 What's the population of it 它有多少人口,故选G。
(3)根据 No, sometimes,可知应是Do you often go back to your home town 你经常回你的家乡吗,故选E。
(4)根据The streets are wider and the traffic is busier.街道更宽了,交通也更繁忙了,可知应是What's it like now 现在是什么样,故选A。
(5)根据I think people will have a newer life in the future我认为人们在未来会有更新的生活,可知应是The government(政府) is building new buildings.政府正在建造新的建筑,故选C。
【点评】考查补全对话,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中也可以使用排除法,将选项带到文章中逐一作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
六、完形填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
18.完形填空
Like
two different worlds
I come from London in England- a very big
city! Over 8 (1) people live there, and it's always busy
with tourists. So moving to a little town (2) only 15 ,000 people was a big
change for me! I am living in a little town in Germany now.
In the countryside, the towns are (3) so
everyone knows each other. At home in London, I don't even know my neighbours!
Another nice thing about the countryside is that it's very green and there's lots
of fresh air. I like nature, and it's nice to see (4) the
seasons change the trees. My favourite thing about living in the countryside is
that at night I can see thousands of (5) . At home I can hardly see any! That's
because there's (6) light in the city, but here everything is
dark and the stars twinkle in the sky.
One thing I do like about living in a city is
that it's (7) to travel. We have the subways, buses and
trains, and we even have buses that run all night. Here, the last train is
before 9 pm, and there's only one in an hour! Another good thing about cities
is that there are lots of (8) , so you can
usually find what you need. Here there aren't many shops, (9) I
have to go to the nearest city!
I always thought I was a city girl, but now I
like the countryside too. They are like two different worlds, but (10) are
like home !
(1)A.hundred B.thousand C.million D.millions
(2)A.with B.from C.like D.for
(3)A.larger B.cleaner C.noisier D.smaller
(4)A.how B.when C.what D.where
(5)A.ducks B.stars C.lights D.plans
(6)A.much too B.too many C.too much D.too big
(7)A.expensive B.difficult C.easy D.boring
(8)A.schools B.shops C.hospitals D.banks
(9)A.so B.but C.and D.or
(10)A.all B.both C.each D.either
【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦和作者居住的小镇的区别。
(1)句意:超过8百万人住在那里,那里总是挤满了游客。根据常识,城市的人口要超过百万,A百,B千,C百万,基数词8+million的原形,故选C。
(2)句意:所以搬到一个只有15,000人的小镇对我来说是一个巨大的改变!A有,B来自,C像,D为了,根据15,000可知是有多少人口,故是介词with,故选A。
(3)句意: 在农村,城镇要更小些,所以人人都熟悉彼此。A更大,B更干净,C更吵,D更小,根据人人都熟悉彼此,可知是小一些,故选D。
(4)句意: 我喜欢大自然,很高兴看到四季如何改变了树木。A怎样,B何时,C什么,D哪里,根据 seasons change the trees,可知表示变化的方式,故是how,故选A。
(5)句意:我最喜欢住在乡下,因为晚上我可以看到成千上万的星星。A鸭子,B星星,C灯,D计划,根据 at night,可知夜晚能看到星星,故选B。
(6)句意: 那是因为城市里有太多的光,但是这里一切都是黑暗的,星星在天空闪烁。A太,修饰形容词,B太多,修饰名词复数,C太多,修饰不可数名词,D太大,根据light是不可数名词,可知用too much修饰,故选C。
(7)句意: 我确实喜欢住在城市里的一点是,旅行容易。A贵的,B不同的,C容易的,D无聊的,根据 We have the subways, buses and trains, and we even have buses that run all night,可知我们有地铁、公共汽车和火车,我们甚至有通宵运行的公共汽车很方便,故选C。
(8)句意: 城市的另一个好处是有很多的商店。A学校,B商店,C医院,D银行,根据 you can usually find what you need,可知是商店里有各种需要的东西,故选B。
(9)句意: 这里商店不多,所以我得去最近的城市。A所以,B但是,C并且,D或者,根据这里商店不多,可知结果是我得去最近的城市,故是所以,so,故选A。
(10)句意: 他们就像两个不同的世界,但两者都像家!A所有的,三者以上,B两个都,C每个,D要么,根据 two different worlds,可知表示两者是both,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
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