山东省滨州市滨城区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

2022－2023学年度滨城区第一学期期末考试
九年级英语试题
第I卷(非选择题共80分)
二、单项选择 (共15小题，计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Whose toy truck is this
—It ___ Tom's. He is _____ only little kid at the picnic.
A. must be; the B. belong to; the C. must be; an D. belong to; an
22.—It's reported that a new high- speed railway will be finished in recent years in Binzhou.
—Yes. Great changes ___________ since I worked here.
A. will take place B. were taken place C. have taken place D. took place
23.________heavy traffic, please get up and set out early.
A. To avoid B. Avoid C. Avoiding D. Avoided
24.______valuable gift it is! It reminds me of my childhood.
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
25. I prefer _______ at home rather than ______ swimming. I don't like swimming at all.
A. to stay; go B. to stay; to go. C. staying; go D. staying; to go
26. Look! This is the library from ________I always borrow books. There are a great number of books.
A. which B. that C. who D. whom
27. It was a difficult time for people in that country, but they didn't ______ hope.
A. give up B. give in. C. give out D. give off
28. Why does John act so_______ Look, he's speaking faster, his face becomes redder and you can almost see fire in his eyes.
A. happily B. angrily C. calmly D. sadly
29. Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us. __________he hates going shopping.
A. because B. so C. though D. if
30.—Lily, could you tell me_______
—About ten minutes.
A. how far is it from your home to school
B. how far it is from your home to school
C. how long does it take you to walk to school
D. how long it takes you to walk to school
31. This kind of cloth is made_____ silk and it is made _______ China.
A. of; from B. from; of C. of; in D. with; in.
32.—Will you go to Tom's housewarming party next Sunday
—Well, if I_____，I will go on time.
A. invite B. will invite C. am invited D. will be invited
33.—I used ________newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now I'm a walk.
—That's a good habit as exercise makes us strong.
A. to read; used to take B. reading; used to taking
C. reading; used to take D. to read; used to taking
34. Please read the poem on the right. Which word is the most suitable for___▲___
A. rains B. storms C. snows D. showers
35. Don't stay up late to finish the design, or you may be tired out. Remember,________
A. no pains, no gains B. practice makes perfect
C. don't burn the candle at both ends D. don't put all your eggs in one basket
三、完形填空(每空1分，共10分)
Sports have changed me!
I used to be afraid of answering the teachers' questions in class. That was mainly because I was too____36____ to speak in front of people. So I always chose to sit at the back of the classroom.
However, all this_____37____ after I joined a sports team. A teacher advised me to join the basketball team. At first, I thought it was a crazy_____38_____ because playing basketball would be too difficult for me. But the teacher kept encouraging me to___39_____for it, so I decided to have a try.
When I started the practice, I didn't_ 40_ know the rules of the game. I kept making mistakes. Luckily,___41_____laughed at me. Then 1 decided to try harder to practice basketball. For the first time, I____ 42____ I might be able to achieve something I didn't know.
I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the____43_____ and the “moves". Being part of a team was fun and meaningful. As time went by, I learned____44_____to play basketball and made friends. I never had so much fun!
Now I have gone from___45____ in the back of the classroom to raising my hand-even when I am not 100 percent sure that I'll have the right answer. I've always been quite sure of myself!
36. A. shy B. busy C. lazy D. funny.
37. A. caused B. changed C. compared D. continued
38. A. game B. plan C. idea D. team
39.A.go. B. pay C. look D. wait
40. A. instead B. already C. just D. even
41. A. everybody B. somebody C. anybody D. nobody
42. A. suggested B. realized C. reviewed D. created
43. A. expressions B. games C. rules D. orders
44. A: what B. how C. when D. why
45. A. hiding B. playing C. studying D. relaxing
四、阅读理解(每题1.5分，共30分) .
A
The Coca Cola Company has an invention- -the “PlantBottle".It is partly made from plants and can be recycled (循环). It shows how businesses can help to deal with the problem of climate (气候) change.
Now the UK has a new light bulb that can last 25 years or more. It is green and environment- friendly, and as bright as the old light bulbs, but it costs ?30.
Good news for swimmers. Do you want to talk to your friends under the water Rich Stachowski invented this Water Talky at the age of 10. This invention can amplify (扩大) voices underwater for up to 15 feet.
If you sit in a chair for too long or in a bad position (姿势), your back may begin to hurt. Now there is a new chair that can help you avoid that. It was developed by German scientists. It makes noises to tell users when they need to move.
46. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the “PlantBottle"
A. The bottle is completely made of plants.
B. It was a product of the Coca Cola Company.
C. It costs much money.
D. People can't recycle it.
47. The new light bulb____________
A. is brighter than the old ones B. isn't good for the environment
C. can last at least 25 years D. can last less than 25 years
48. The Water Talky was invented by_______
A. German scientists B. a young child
C. a UK company D. some swimmers
49. What will happen if you sit in the chair for too long
A. Your head will hurt. B. You will be very nervous.
C. The chair will move. D. The chair will war you to move.
50. All the four inventions have something to do with
A. daily life B. the climate C. making money D. the environment
B
As a teenager, I was the most difficult guy. 1 got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. Slowly, most of the people around me tried to keep away from me.
One day, as I was getting ready for school, my busy mother handed me a vest(背心). When I saw it, I knew that was my father's- -I was getting to have a larger size than my father at that time. So as I put on the vest, I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! The feeling of anger was rising in my heart. My mother said sorry with a smile, but I was so angry that I let out a shout. Soon, I pulled the vest off my chest——so wildly that I made a hole in it. Then 1 put on my own vest and rushed out before she could stop me.
Later, my mother shared these with my father. Instead of saying he would scold(训斥)me, my father just calmly asked my mother to mend the vest. ▲
When my mother told me about my father's action, 1 sat alone and thought a lot. Just imagining that he was wearing that broken vest in his office the whole day made me feel so terrible.
But I had to say, my father did set a great example for me.
That night, I thought a lot. I promised myself that 1 would never let anger control my mind any longer.
Of course, there are times when I get angry. However, whenever that happens, I will try to remember my father's vest.
51. From the first two paragraphs, we know that_____
A. the writer got much fatter those days
B. it was hard for the writer to control his anger
C. the mother had planned to send the vest to her husband
D. the writer was so angry that he decided to make a hole in the vest
52. After knowing the whole story, the father_____________
A. felt angry about his son and decided to scold him
B. thought that breaking a vest wasn't anything serious.
C. controlled himself and treated the matter calmly
D. thought it was his wife's mistake.
53. Which of the following can be put into ▲
A. She felt angry and refused him. B. But there was no time to mend it.
C. I was sorry after knowing it. D. Then he wore it to work as usual.
54. What does the passage mainly tell us
A. A good communication needs patience and understanding.
B. Learn to control yourself and feel more of what others feel,
C. Mistakes could be corrected, but hurt could never be mended.
D. Never judge(判断)a book by its cover.
55. What's the best title for the passage
A. My Mother's Mistake B. My Father's Vest
C. An Angry Boy D.A Patient Father
C
The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works by Mark Twain. The book is so interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although I am in my thirties, the book remains one of my favorites. After re-reading the book recently, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.
In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What's in your mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor Have you ever wanted to complain(抱怨) I think most people have.
Tom Sawyer, however, thought “differently” when he was given a boring task. One Saturday
morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence(篱笆). Tom's friend Ben Rogers happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “excited" about the task. “Only one in a thousand—— maybe even two thousand —— boys can do this!" Tom said.
Tom's words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a
chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.
This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don't complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you'll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!
56. Who is the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
A. Aunt Polly. B. Mark Twain. C. Ben Rogers. D. Charles Dickens.
57. According to the writer, what is most people's immediate reaction(即时反应) to a boring task
A. Complaining about it. B. Accepting it.
C. Refusing it. D. Doing it at once,
58. What did Aunt Polly ask Tom to do in this text
A. Visit Ben. B. Clean the floor. C. Paint the fence. D. Do homework.
59. Why did Tom say the underlined(下划线) sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3
A. To express his sadness. B. To catch Ben's interest.
C. To show his anger. D. To show his happiness.
60. What does the writer learn from Tom Sawyer
A. It is no use complaining. B. Refusing is the best choice.
C. Waiting is the only way out. D. Complaining your tasks.
D
We use our hands to communicate in many ways. The thumbs(拇指) up sign means approval(赞成). People cross their fingers to wish for luck. Many people make an 0 with their thumb and the second finger to show that everything is OK.
Police officers wave traffic on or hold their hands up to direct drivers to stop. In classrooms, children often raise their hands to speak in class. At concerts and large events, people clap their hands to express their love for a performance. People who are deaf, not able to hear, communicate through a system of sign language. Each of these sign languages has been developed to facilitate the communication and education of people who are deaf. That's to say, it's much easier and more convenient to communicate with deaf people by using them.
Just as people study spoken languages, sign language becomes popular and more and more people want to learn something about it in their free time. Each year, thousands of people learn sign language so they can more easily communicate with friends or family members who are deaf. Many companies are looking for workers who can communicate through sign language. Sign language is growing in use every day.
61. Which of the following gestures are mentioned in Paragraph 1
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④.
62. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A. People use different sign languages in many different situations.
B. People have to know sign language to safely ride a bicycle.
C. Drivers must use hand signs to show when they will turn or stop.
D. Spoken languages are quite important for people to express their feelings.
63. What does the underlined word "facilitate" mean in Chinese
A.使复杂. B.使创新 C.使便利 D.使具体
64. What would the writer most likely agree with
A. The hand signs have the same meaning in different places.
B. An increasing number of people are learning sign language for many reasons.
C. Deaf people have little difficulty in communicating with others when using sign language.
D. Workers who can communicate in sign language can get higher pay than those who can't.
65. What's the purpose of this passage
A. To teach the readers how to use sign language.
B. To make the readers laugh with an interesting story.
C. To teach the readers about languages used across the world.
D. To tell the readers about ways people communicate with their hands.
五、情景交际(每小题1分，共5分)
A: Susan, your father and I will go to the hospital because your grandfather is ill. Can you look after yourself these days
B: 66 . I am not a little baby.
A: 67 . Shut it when you're in and lock it when you're out.
B: OK. I will remember it.
A: I have bought some vegetables and meat. Remember to have meals every day.
B: Of course. 68 .
A: How will you make sure you wake up in the morning
B: I have set up my alarm clock. I will get up on time.
A: 69 .
B: OK, I will I remember your phone number.
A: I believe you can take care of yourself. 70 .
B: See you!
A. Don't worry, Mom. B. See you in a couple of days! C. Be careful with the water. D. I can cook simple meals by myself. E. Remember to be careful with the door. F. If you have trouble in something, just call me. G. Take it easy!
第II卷(非选择题共40分)
六、词汇运用(共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Are you still making the gesture “V” for victory (胜利) It's out of date.
The latest popular hand gesture is putting both of your hands together 71.____ (make) a heart shape. It is called “hand heart". Many young pop stars in the US like Justin Bieber and Taylor Swift have done the move in recent photos.
“The heart-shaped hand gesture 72._____(mean) something between ‘I love you' and 'thank you'," said the country singer Taylor Swift. “It's a sweet simple message which you can send without 73.______(say) a word." Swift often does it at her concerts. And she is believed to be the 74._______ (one) one to make it popular.
Last month, Justin Bieber and his superstar friends did the “hand heart" and 75._____(put) the photos online during a charity show. Their fans could enjoy 76.______(they) on the computer or the mobile phone. They did it to help three children whose parents 77._____(kill) in a car accident. “It used to take much 78._______(long) time for nonverbal (非语言的) culture to spread. But now it spreads faster because we have smart phones and the Internet," Bieber said.
In South Korea, the “hand heart gesture 79._______(be) popular for a long time but in a different way. People there put their hands above their heads and make a bigger heart shape with their 80.______ (arm). It means “I love you".
七、英汉互译(每题2分，共5分)
81. Now, the young people are used to communicating on line instead of writing to each other.
______________________________________________________________________________
82. Sky lanterns are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.
______________________________________________________________________________
83.你认为青少年应该被鼓励做自己的决定吗 (should be done)
______________________________________________________________________________
84.我喜欢能跟着一起唱的音乐。(sing along with)
______________________________________________________________________________
85.他们竭尽全力使我感到宾至如归。(go out of one's way)
______________________________________________________________________________
八、阅读表达（每题1分，共5分）
Rising Temperatures
If the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow, you will probably take off just one coat. But such a change in the average world temperature would be a serious problem. Many animals and plants would not be able to deal with these changes, and would die.
The UNEP (联合国环境规划署) released the Report 2018 on November 21, 2018. It says that if we don't take action now, the world temperature will have risen by 3 to 5 degrees by the end of this century.
The report was written by 55 scientists from 20 countries. Scientists have set a goal for greenhouse gases sending out to limit the world temperature rise to only 2 degrees this century. But according to the report, people have already let out 14 percent more greenhouse gases than they should have done.
A large rise in temperatures could be terrible for us and for many other living things on Earth. Sea levels will rise because higher temperatures will cause melting ice flow into the sea. Large coastal cities in countries such as the Netherlands and Bangladesh could be flooded.
Some plants such as corn and sugarcane (甘蔗) will not grow well in higher temperatures. Some countries, such as Brazil and parts of Africa, will not have enough food. The change may cause less rain and even make some places very dry.
On November 26, people from around 200 nations and regions gathered again in Doha for the annual UN climate talks. “Climate change is coming to all human beings and effective actions need to be taken to deal with it," president of the conference said at the opening ceremony.
86. What will you probably do if the temperature rises by 5 degrees tomorrow
_______________________________________________________________________
87. When was the Report 2018 released by UNEP
_______________________________________________________________________
88. The report was written by 20 scientists, wasn't it
_______________________________________________________________________
89. Why did people from around 200 nations and regions gather again in Doha
_______________________________________________________________________
90. What do you think of the problem of climate change Why
_______________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任
与使命。假如你是李华，一批外国朋友近期要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。
要求:
1.字迹工整，书写规范，不逐字翻译，包含全部要点，可适当发挥;
2.文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
3.不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数;
4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。
参考词汇: china 瓷器Beijing Opera京剧national treasure国粹technology 技术
Dear friends,
Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
2022~2023 学年度第一学期期末质量检测九年级英语试题参考答案
第一至五大题
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 BAAAC 11-15 BBBCB 16-20 ABCAB 21-25 ACABA
26-30 AABCD 31-35 CCDDC 36-40 ABCAD 41-45 DBCBA 46-50 BCBDA
51-55 BCDBB 56-60 BACBA 61-65 DACBD 66-70 AEDFB
六、词汇应用
71. to make 72. means 73. saying 74. first 75. put 76. them
77. were killed 78. longer 79. has been 80. Arms
七、英汉互译
81. 现在，年轻人习惯于在线交流而不是彼此写信。
82. 孔明灯被视为幸福和美好祝愿的鲜明象征。
83. Do you think teenagers should be encouraged to make their own decisions
84. I like music that I can sing along with.
85. They go out of their way to make me feel at home.
八、阅读表达(共5小题，计5分)
86. I will probably take off just one coat.
87. On November 21,2018.
88. No, it wasn't.
89. To have the annual UN climate talks.
90. I think it is serious. Because many animals and plants would not be able to deal with these changes, and would die./ I think it is terrible for us and for many other living things on Earth. Because sea levels will rise and large coastal cities in countries could be flooded.
九、书面表达
参考范文:
Dear friends,
Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture. Some of them have a lone history. They have influenced many people.
Beijing Opera comes first. As one of Chinese national treasures. Beijing Opera comes from “Huiban” and it has three parts, including singing, dancing, and speaking. It's full of famous stories and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages.
Next, let's talk about tea. In China there are many different kinds of tea in different areas, such as green tea, black tea. It is good for our health. People all over the world like drinking Chinese tea. Then, it is about china. China is the hometown of china. Our china technology is the earliest in the world, and it's famous all over the world.
Thanks for your listening.