牛津版(深圳 广州)2019-2020学年初中英语七年级上册 Unit 7 School clubs 第6课时 Integration
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.There is a f in the park. Would
you like to go there with me
【答案】fair
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:公园里有一个集市。你愿意和我一起去吗?根据空格前的a和句意,可知这里需要填入名词,fair,集市。故填fair。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意牢记单词并熟练运用。
2.Can you t me how to work out the problem
【答案】teach
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你能教我怎么解决这些问题吗?根据句意和首字母提示,可知这里需要填入动词,teach,教,情态动词can,后接原形,故填teach。
【点评】考查动词拼写。注意牢记单词并熟练运用。
3.We can get a lot of i from the newspaper.
【答案】information
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们能从报纸上得到很多信息。根据空格前的a lot of和句意,可知这里需要填入名词,information,信息。不可数名词,故填information。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意牢记单词并熟练运用。
4.The b are hard-working insects.
【答案】bees
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:蜜蜂是勤劳的昆虫。根据句意和首字母,这里需填入名词做主语,bee,蜜蜂,名词。the+名词复数特指一类……,故填bees。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意牢记这些单词并熟练运用。注意对词性进行相应变形。
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
5.I (listen) but heard nothing.
【答案】listened
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我听了,但是什么都没听到。listen,听,动词,根据关键词heard可知,本句是一般过去时态,but是转折连词,其前后的动词形式一致,listen的过去式为listened,故填listened。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据关键词确定动词的时态。
6.The kids went back home after (spend)
a few hours at the summer camp.
【答案】spending
【知识点】语法填空;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们在夏令营呆了几个小时后回家了。spend,度过,动词,after是介词,介词后面接动词ing形式,故填spending。
【点评】考查介词后面接动词-ing。注意区分介词后的动词形式。
7.Miss Wang (teach) us Geography
last term.
【答案】taught
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:王老师上学期教我们地理。teach,教,动词,根据句中last term,可知是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,所以teach要用其过去式taught,故答案填taught。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
8.We can find a lot of (information)
in this book.
【答案】information
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们能从这本书中找到很多信息。information,信息,名词,根据空格前的a lot of和句意,可知这里需要填入information,做信息的意思时是不可数名词,故填information。
【点评】考查名词单复数。注意information做信息的意思时是不可数名词。
9.My grandmother told me an (amazed)
story.
【答案】amazing
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我的外祖母告诉了我一个令人吃惊的故事。amazed,吃惊的,形容词,以后缀ed结尾的形容词通常用来说明人,以后缀ing结尾的形容词通常用来说明事物,表示事物的特质和特征。此处是修饰story,故填amazing。
【点评】考查形容词。注意以后缀ing结尾的形容词和以后缀ied结尾的形容词的区别。
10.Do you know the (recently) news about
the rich man in our city
【答案】recent
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:你知道最近有关我们城市那个富人的新闻吗 recently ,最近,副词,根据空格后的news是名词,需要用形容词修饰,recently的形容词是recent。
【点评】考查形容词。注意单词词性的书写和形容词修饰名词。
三、单项选择
11.It is 7: 00 a. m. now! I think it's time for you ________ school.
A.for B.to go to C.go
【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:现在7点了,我觉得你是时候去学校了。it's time for sb. to do sth.,某人是时候做某事了,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意it's time for sb. to do sth.的意思和用法。
12.Look! The children are enjoying ________ in the park.
A.himself B.myself C.themselves
【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:看!孩子们在公园里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself 意为“玩得快乐”。又因为主语The children是复数,oneself要与主语保持一致,所以用themselves。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配和人称代词,注意牢记固定搭配。注意根据句意选择合适的形式。
13.Little John ________ in his new school last year.
A.enjoyed himself B.has a wonderful time C.enjoyed
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:小约翰去年在他的新学校玩得开心。enjoy oneself,意为“玩得快乐”。因为主语是little John,第三人称单数,oneself要与主语保持一致,所以用himselves。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和人称代词,注意牢记固定搭配。注意根据主语选择合适的形式。
14.The movie is ________ wonderful ________ I want to see it again.
A.too; to B.so; that C.as; as
【答案】B
【知识点】结果状语从句;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影如此精彩,以至于我想再看一次。A.太……而不能……,B.如此……以至于……,C.和……一样,B选项符合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查结果状语从句。根据句意选择合适的选项。
四、句型转换
15.It's time for lunch. (同义句转换)
It's time .
【答案】to;have;lunch
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:到吃午饭的时间啦。it is time for sth.到某事的时间了,等于it is time to do sth.,根据句意“吃饭的时间到了”要使用动词have,故填to have lunch。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意it is time for sth.=it is time to do sth.。
16.We enjoy playing basketball. (同义句转换)
We basketball.
【答案】have;fun;playing
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们喜欢打篮球。enjoy doing sth.=have fun doing sth.喜欢做某事,故填have fun playing。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意enjoy doing sth.=have fun doing sth.。
17.I'm excited, so I can't sleep all night.
(合并为一句)
I'm excited I can't sleep
all night.
【答案】so;that
【知识点】句型转换;结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:我很兴奋,因此我整晚没睡。可以合并为so…that…(如此……以至于……)引导的从句,故填so;that。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意注意理解句意,从而确定需要的单词。
18.I go to bed at 9: 30 every evening. (对划线部分提问)
do you go to bed every evening
【答案】What;time
【知识点】句型转换;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我每天晚上9点半上床睡觉。对at 9:30提问,用what time,句首单词首字母大写,故填What time。
【点评】考查就划线部分提问。注意根据划线部分找出疑问词。
19.I leave for Beijing today. (用yesterday替换today改写句子)
I Beijing yesterday.
【答案】left;for
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我今天去北京。用yesterday替换today,那时间状语就是yesterday,是过去的时间,句子就用一般过去式,leave要用过去式left,故填left for。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意理解句意,从而确定需要的短语,然后分析句子的时态和语态,注意动词的形式。
五、根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。
20.我匆匆忙忙地去学校见到了其他学生。
I and met the other
students.
【答案】hurried;to;school
【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“ 匆匆忙忙地去学校 ”,hurry to school匆匆忙忙去学校,根据后面met,可知hurry要用其过去式hurried,故填hurried to school。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
21.当我们都在那儿时,我们动身去了幸运岛。
When we were all there, we Lucky
Island.
【答案】left;for
【知识点】汉译英;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“动身”,leave for,动身,动词短语,根据句子中were,可知是一般过去时,所以leave用过去式left,故填left for。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态,动词要改为适当的形式。
22.之后,我们玩游戏,拍照片。
After that, we and took photos.
【答案】played;games
【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“玩游戏”,play game,玩游戏,固定短语,分析句子可知是and连接的两个并列谓语,谓语动词要同一形式,根据took,可知play要用其过去式played,因为主语是we,所以game用其复数games,故填played games。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态,动词要改为适当的形式。
23.最后到了该回家的时间了。
Finally it was time .
【答案】to;go;home
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“回家”,固定短语,go home,it was time to do sth是时候做某事,故填to go home。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词。
24.前一天晚上,我是如此兴奋以至于我睡不着!
The night before, I was excited
I could not sleep!
【答案】so;that
【知识点】汉译英;结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“如此……以至于……”so……that,连词,故填so;that。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词。
六、完形填空
25.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
was a little poor boy in a small village. He lived (1) his mother. His mother had to work day after
day. In the morning she (2) cakes.
In the evening she was back with some (3) .
One
day she was ill in bed, (4) she gave a box to her son and said, "There
are one hundred cakes in the box. Go to the park with these and (5) them all. Now listen, come back early (6) you finish it." "There were a lot of
people there. The boy got to the park, opened the box and cried," "Cakes!
Cakes! The (7) cakes in the country!" she said. "It's
(8) than any other cake. It is
the most delicious of all." Many people nearby were listening. Some wanted
three cakes and (9) wanted five. After a while, there were not any
cakes in the box, but one (10) coins (硬币) in it. How happy the little boy was!
(1)A.with B.like C.at
(2)A.had B.ate C.made
(3)A.cakes B.food C.money
(4)A.because B.so C.but
(5)A.buy B.give C.sell
(6)A.and B.so C.after
(7)A.good B.better C.best
(8)A.nicer B.the nicest C.the best
(9)A.another B.others C.other
(10)A.hundreds B.hundred C.round
【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述小男孩帮助生病的妈妈卖蛋糕。
(1)句意:他和他妈妈住在一起,A.和;B.喜欢;C.在;表示“与……一起生活”,用live with,故选A。
(2)句意:早上她会做蛋糕。A.有;B.吃;C.做;通过全文可以看出母亲是“做蛋糕的”,“做蛋糕”动词用make,故选C。
(3)句意:晚上会拿回一些钱A.蛋糕;B.食物;C.钱;根据上下文的理解,应该是卖完蛋糕之后拿回钱,选项money正确。故选C。
(4)句意:有一天母亲生病了,她把箱子给了儿子。A.因为;B.因此;C.但是;由于母亲生病,所以她把箱子给了儿子,两句之间有因果关系,应该用so,故选B。
(5)句意:去公园卖了它们。A.买;B.给;C.卖;从前后文意上可以看出,这里应该选择动词“卖”sell。男孩的妈妈想让他去卖蛋糕,故选C。
(6)句意:现在听着,完成后早点回来。A.和;B.因此;C.在……之后;此处用after连接正合句意,故选C。
(7)句意:蛋糕,蛋糕,整个国家最好的蛋糕。A.好;B.更好;C.最好;前面有定冠词the,而且后面还有in the country表示在某一范围内,应该用形容词的最高级。故选C。
(8)句意:它比其它蛋糕好。A.更好;B.最好;C.最好; 此句中有比较连词than,所以应用比较级,故选A。
(9)句意:一些人想要三个蛋糕,另一些人想要五个蛋糕。A.另一个;B.其他的;C.其他;others泛指别的人或物,这里指其他买糕点的人。Some...and others...“一些……另一些……”故选B。
(10)句意:但是有一百个硬币在里面。A.百;B.百;C.圆;hundred在与数词连用时,hundred后面不加s,也不加of,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
七、阅读理解
26.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Peter
took a trip to Shenzhen during this summer holiday. One night, he stayed in the
hotel. All the rooms in this hotel were single (单间的). Suddenly, Peter heard someone knocking (敲) at the door when he was watching TV. Then he opened the door and
saw a man standing outside. He didn't know the man at all. The man said to
Peter, "I am so sorry, sir! I made a mistake and I thought this was my
room." Then he left. Peter closed the door and thought the man must be a
thief (小偷). So he called the police at once. A
policeman came and caught the man in the room next to Peter's after a while.
The
policeman asked Peter, "Did you see that man go into the room next to
yours "
"No,
he didn't go into the room when I saw him," answered Peter.
"But
how do you know he is a thief "
"All
the rooms are single in the hotel. The man tries knocking at the door and wants
to know whether there is someone in the room. If there is no one in it, he will
go into the room. So he must be a thief, I think," Peter said.
(1)Where did the policeman catch the thief
A.In another hotel. B.Outside the door.
C.In Peter's room. D.In the room next to Peter's.
(2)What was Peter doing when the man knocked at the door
A.He was talking with a man. B.He was standing at the door.
C.He was watching TV. D.He was reading a newspaper.
(3)Why did the man knock at the door of Peter's room
A.Because he wanted to visit Peter.
B.Because he wanted to know whether there was someone in the room.
C.Because he thought it was his room.
D.Because he wanted to get the money back from Peter's room.
(4)What can we know from the passage
A.Peter knew the man.
B.There was no one in the room next to Peter's.
C.The room next to Peter's was the man's room.
D.Some of the rooms were single but some were not.
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述皮特去深圳旅行发生的故事。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中A policeman came and caught the man in the room next to Peter's after a while. 可知警察实在皮特房间隔壁抓到小偷的,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段中Peter heard someone knocking (敲) at the door when he was watching TV. 可知那个男人敲门时皮特在看电视,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段中The man tries knocking at the door and wants to know whether there is someone in the room. 可知那个男人敲门是想知道房间里有没有人,故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段可知那个男人敲门是想知道房间里有没有人,如果没人他就会进去,结合全文可知警察在皮特隔壁房间抓住了他,说明隔壁房间是没人的,所以他进去了,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
1 / 1牛津版(深圳 广州)2019-2020学年初中英语七年级上册 Unit 7 School clubs 第6课时 Integration
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。
1.There is a f in the park. Would
you like to go there with me
2.Can you t me how to work out the problem
3.We can get a lot of i from the newspaper.
4.The b are hard-working insects.
二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
5.I (listen) but heard nothing.
6.The kids went back home after (spend)
a few hours at the summer camp.
7.Miss Wang (teach) us Geography
last term.
8.We can find a lot of (information)
in this book.
9.My grandmother told me an (amazed)
story.
10.Do you know the (recently) news about
the rich man in our city
三、单项选择
11.It is 7: 00 a. m. now! I think it's time for you ________ school.
A.for B.to go to C.go
12.Look! The children are enjoying ________ in the park.
A.himself B.myself C.themselves
13.Little John ________ in his new school last year.
A.enjoyed himself B.has a wonderful time C.enjoyed
14.The movie is ________ wonderful ________ I want to see it again.
A.too; to B.so; that C.as; as
四、句型转换
15.It's time for lunch. (同义句转换)
It's time .
16.We enjoy playing basketball. (同义句转换)
We basketball.
17.I'm excited, so I can't sleep all night.
(合并为一句)
I'm excited I can't sleep
all night.
18.I go to bed at 9: 30 every evening. (对划线部分提问)
do you go to bed every evening
19.I leave for Beijing today. (用yesterday替换today改写句子)
I Beijing yesterday.
五、根据所给中文意思,完成下列各句。
20.我匆匆忙忙地去学校见到了其他学生。
I and met the other
students.
21.当我们都在那儿时,我们动身去了幸运岛。
When we were all there, we Lucky
Island.
22.之后,我们玩游戏,拍照片。
After that, we and took photos.
23.最后到了该回家的时间了。
Finally it was time .
24.前一天晚上,我是如此兴奋以至于我睡不着!
The night before, I was excited
I could not sleep!
六、完形填空
25.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
was a little poor boy in a small village. He lived (1) his mother. His mother had to work day after
day. In the morning she (2) cakes.
In the evening she was back with some (3) .
One
day she was ill in bed, (4) she gave a box to her son and said, "There
are one hundred cakes in the box. Go to the park with these and (5) them all. Now listen, come back early (6) you finish it." "There were a lot of
people there. The boy got to the park, opened the box and cried," "Cakes!
Cakes! The (7) cakes in the country!" she said. "It's
(8) than any other cake. It is
the most delicious of all." Many people nearby were listening. Some wanted
three cakes and (9) wanted five. After a while, there were not any
cakes in the box, but one (10) coins (硬币) in it. How happy the little boy was!
(1)A.with B.like C.at
(2)A.had B.ate C.made
(3)A.cakes B.food C.money
(4)A.because B.so C.but
(5)A.buy B.give C.sell
(6)A.and B.so C.after
(7)A.good B.better C.best
(8)A.nicer B.the nicest C.the best
(9)A.another B.others C.other
(10)A.hundreds B.hundred C.round
七、阅读理解
26.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Peter
took a trip to Shenzhen during this summer holiday. One night, he stayed in the
hotel. All the rooms in this hotel were single (单间的). Suddenly, Peter heard someone knocking (敲) at the door when he was watching TV. Then he opened the door and
saw a man standing outside. He didn't know the man at all. The man said to
Peter, "I am so sorry, sir! I made a mistake and I thought this was my
room." Then he left. Peter closed the door and thought the man must be a
thief (小偷). So he called the police at once. A
policeman came and caught the man in the room next to Peter's after a while.
The
policeman asked Peter, "Did you see that man go into the room next to
yours "
"No,
he didn't go into the room when I saw him," answered Peter.
"But
how do you know he is a thief "
"All
the rooms are single in the hotel. The man tries knocking at the door and wants
to know whether there is someone in the room. If there is no one in it, he will
go into the room. So he must be a thief, I think," Peter said.
(1)Where did the policeman catch the thief
A.In another hotel. B.Outside the door.
C.In Peter's room. D.In the room next to Peter's.
(2)What was Peter doing when the man knocked at the door
A.He was talking with a man. B.He was standing at the door.
C.He was watching TV. D.He was reading a newspaper.
(3)Why did the man knock at the door of Peter's room
A.Because he wanted to visit Peter.
B.Because he wanted to know whether there was someone in the room.
C.Because he thought it was his room.
D.Because he wanted to get the money back from Peter's room.
(4)What can we know from the passage
A.Peter knew the man.
B.There was no one in the room next to Peter's.
C.The room next to Peter's was the man's room.
D.Some of the rooms were single but some were not.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】fair
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:公园里有一个集市。你愿意和我一起去吗?根据空格前的a和句意,可知这里需要填入名词,fair,集市。故填fair。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意牢记单词并熟练运用。
2.【答案】teach
【知识点】动词原形;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:你能教我怎么解决这些问题吗?根据句意和首字母提示,可知这里需要填入动词,teach,教,情态动词can,后接原形,故填teach。
【点评】考查动词拼写。注意牢记单词并熟练运用。
3.【答案】information
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们能从报纸上得到很多信息。根据空格前的a lot of和句意,可知这里需要填入名词,information,信息。不可数名词,故填information。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意牢记单词并熟练运用。
4.【答案】bees
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:蜜蜂是勤劳的昆虫。根据句意和首字母,这里需填入名词做主语,bee,蜜蜂,名词。the+名词复数特指一类……,故填bees。
【点评】考查名词拼写。注意牢记这些单词并熟练运用。注意对词性进行相应变形。
5.【答案】listened
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我听了,但是什么都没听到。listen,听,动词,根据关键词heard可知,本句是一般过去时态,but是转折连词,其前后的动词形式一致,listen的过去式为listened,故填listened。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据关键词确定动词的时态。
6.【答案】spending
【知识点】语法填空;现在分词
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们在夏令营呆了几个小时后回家了。spend,度过,动词,after是介词,介词后面接动词ing形式,故填spending。
【点评】考查介词后面接动词-ing。注意区分介词后的动词形式。
7.【答案】taught
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:王老师上学期教我们地理。teach,教,动词,根据句中last term,可知是过去的时间,要用一般过去时,所以teach要用其过去式taught,故答案填taught。
【点评】考查一般过去时。注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。
8.【答案】information
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:我们能从这本书中找到很多信息。information,信息,名词,根据空格前的a lot of和句意,可知这里需要填入information,做信息的意思时是不可数名词,故填information。
【点评】考查名词单复数。注意information做信息的意思时是不可数名词。
9.【答案】amazing
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我的外祖母告诉了我一个令人吃惊的故事。amazed,吃惊的,形容词,以后缀ed结尾的形容词通常用来说明人,以后缀ing结尾的形容词通常用来说明事物,表示事物的特质和特征。此处是修饰story,故填amazing。
【点评】考查形容词。注意以后缀ing结尾的形容词和以后缀ied结尾的形容词的区别。
10.【答案】recent
【知识点】语法填空;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:你知道最近有关我们城市那个富人的新闻吗 recently ,最近,副词,根据空格后的news是名词,需要用形容词修饰,recently的形容词是recent。
【点评】考查形容词。注意单词词性的书写和形容词修饰名词。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:现在7点了,我觉得你是时候去学校了。it's time for sb. to do sth.,某人是时候做某事了,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意it's time for sb. to do sth.的意思和用法。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:看!孩子们在公园里玩得很开心。enjoy oneself 意为“玩得快乐”。又因为主语The children是复数,oneself要与主语保持一致,所以用themselves。故选C。
【点评】考查固定搭配和人称代词,注意牢记固定搭配。注意根据句意选择合适的形式。
13.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:小约翰去年在他的新学校玩得开心。enjoy oneself,意为“玩得快乐”。因为主语是little John,第三人称单数,oneself要与主语保持一致,所以用himselves。故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配和人称代词,注意牢记固定搭配。注意根据主语选择合适的形式。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】结果状语从句;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:这部电影如此精彩,以至于我想再看一次。A.太……而不能……,B.如此……以至于……,C.和……一样,B选项符合句意,故选B。
【点评】考查结果状语从句。根据句意选择合适的选项。
15.【答案】to;have;lunch
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:到吃午饭的时间啦。it is time for sth.到某事的时间了,等于it is time to do sth.,根据句意“吃饭的时间到了”要使用动词have,故填to have lunch。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意it is time for sth.=it is time to do sth.。
16.【答案】have;fun;playing
【知识点】句型转换;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们喜欢打篮球。enjoy doing sth.=have fun doing sth.喜欢做某事,故填have fun playing。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意enjoy doing sth.=have fun doing sth.。
17.【答案】so;that
【知识点】句型转换;结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】句意:我很兴奋,因此我整晚没睡。可以合并为so…that…(如此……以至于……)引导的从句,故填so;that。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意注意理解句意,从而确定需要的单词。
18.【答案】What;time
【知识点】句型转换;疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我每天晚上9点半上床睡觉。对at 9:30提问,用what time,句首单词首字母大写,故填What time。
【点评】考查就划线部分提问。注意根据划线部分找出疑问词。
19.【答案】left;for
【知识点】过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:我今天去北京。用yesterday替换today,那时间状语就是yesterday,是过去的时间,句子就用一般过去式,leave要用过去式left,故填left for。
【点评】考查句型转换。注意理解句意,从而确定需要的短语,然后分析句子的时态和语态,注意动词的形式。
20.【答案】hurried;to;school
【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“ 匆匆忙忙地去学校 ”,hurry to school匆匆忙忙去学校,根据后面met,可知hurry要用其过去式hurried,故填hurried to school。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子。
21.【答案】left;for
【知识点】汉译英;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“动身”,leave for,动身,动词短语,根据句子中were,可知是一般过去时,所以leave用过去式left,故填left for。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态,动词要改为适当的形式。
22.【答案】played;games
【知识点】汉译英;过去式和过去分词;一般过去时
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“玩游戏”,play game,玩游戏,固定短语,分析句子可知是and连接的两个并列谓语,谓语动词要同一形式,根据took,可知play要用其过去式played,因为主语是we,所以game用其复数games,故填played games。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态,动词要改为适当的形式。
23.【答案】to;go;home
【知识点】汉译英;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“回家”,固定短语,go home,it was time to do sth是时候做某事,故填to go home。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词。
24.【答案】so;that
【知识点】汉译英;结果状语从句
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照,可知缺少成分“如此……以至于……”so……that,连词,故填so;that。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词。
25.【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述小男孩帮助生病的妈妈卖蛋糕。
(1)句意:他和他妈妈住在一起,A.和;B.喜欢;C.在;表示“与……一起生活”,用live with,故选A。
(2)句意:早上她会做蛋糕。A.有;B.吃;C.做;通过全文可以看出母亲是“做蛋糕的”,“做蛋糕”动词用make,故选C。
(3)句意:晚上会拿回一些钱A.蛋糕;B.食物;C.钱;根据上下文的理解,应该是卖完蛋糕之后拿回钱,选项money正确。故选C。
(4)句意:有一天母亲生病了,她把箱子给了儿子。A.因为;B.因此;C.但是;由于母亲生病,所以她把箱子给了儿子,两句之间有因果关系,应该用so,故选B。
(5)句意:去公园卖了它们。A.买;B.给;C.卖;从前后文意上可以看出,这里应该选择动词“卖”sell。男孩的妈妈想让他去卖蛋糕,故选C。
(6)句意:现在听着,完成后早点回来。A.和;B.因此;C.在……之后;此处用after连接正合句意,故选C。
(7)句意:蛋糕,蛋糕,整个国家最好的蛋糕。A.好;B.更好;C.最好;前面有定冠词the,而且后面还有in the country表示在某一范围内,应该用形容词的最高级。故选C。
(8)句意:它比其它蛋糕好。A.更好;B.最好;C.最好; 此句中有比较连词than,所以应用比较级,故选A。
(9)句意:一些人想要三个蛋糕,另一些人想要五个蛋糕。A.另一个;B.其他的;C.其他;others泛指别的人或物,这里指其他买糕点的人。Some...and others...“一些……另一些……”故选B。
(10)句意:但是有一百个硬币在里面。A.百;B.百;C.圆;hundred在与数词连用时,hundred后面不加s,也不加of,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
26.【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)B
【知识点】日常生活类;记叙文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述皮特去深圳旅行发生的故事。
(1)细节理解题。根据第一段中A policeman came and caught the man in the room next to Peter's after a while. 可知警察实在皮特房间隔壁抓到小偷的,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段中Peter heard someone knocking (敲) at the door when he was watching TV. 可知那个男人敲门时皮特在看电视,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段中The man tries knocking at the door and wants to know whether there is someone in the room. 可知那个男人敲门是想知道房间里有没有人,故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段可知那个男人敲门是想知道房间里有没有人,如果没人他就会进去,结合全文可知警察在皮特隔壁房间抓住了他,说明隔壁房间是没人的,所以他进去了,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题的关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
1 / 1