【精品解析】外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Choosing presents. 单元测试卷

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名称 【精品解析】外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Choosing presents. 单元测试卷
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外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Choosing presents. 单元测试卷
一、单项选择
1.—You look so young! How old are you
—Aha! It's a ______.
A.secret B.reason C.suggestion D.problem
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你看上去那么年轻!你多大了?——噢!它是一个秘密。A. 秘密,B. 原因,C. 建议,D. 问题。根据常识可知问女人的年龄常常是一个秘密,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。根据语境选出合适的名词,确保句子通顺、完整。
2.Where Has the Time Gone is a beautiful ______. Can you sing it
A.film B.song C.picture D.game
【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:时间都去哪儿了是一首好听的歌曲。你会唱吗?A. 电影,B. 歌曲,C. 图画,D. 游戏,根据常识可知时间都去哪儿了是一首歌曲,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。结合常识和选项做出正确的判断。
3.—What would you like ______ your afternoon tea
—Just a cup of coffee ______ some sugar and milk.
A.for; without B.of; without C.for; with D.of; with
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你下午茶想喝什么?——只要一杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡。for为了,对于;of关于,……的;with带有,伴随;without没有。结合语境可知上文表示目的,下文表示伴随状况,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据语境和选项判断出正确的答案,确保句子通顺。
4.—Excuse me, may I sit here
— ______ . The girl on the seat will return soon.
A.No, thanks B.I'm afraid not
C.Yes, please D.No, you don't
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我能坐这吗?——恐怕不行。座位上的女孩很快会回来。根据 The girl on the seat will return soon. 可知不能让对方坐这,委婉的说法是I'm afraid not. 恐怕不行。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。根据语境选出合适的选项,确保对话通顺。
5.— ________ your mother watch TV every day
— ________ . She doesn't like watching TV.
A.Do; No, she doesn't B.Does; No, she doesn't
C.Do; Yes, she does D.Does; Yes, she does
【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的妈妈每天看电视吗?——不,不看。她不喜欢看电视。动词是watch,构成一般疑问句要用助动词do/does,主语your mother是第三人称单数,所以用助动词does,因为 She doesn't like watching TV 她不喜欢看电视,所以用否定回答,故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句以及否定回答。熟记一般疑问句的构成和回答。
6.I always thirty minutes walking after supper.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭后我总是花三十分钟散步。spend:主语是人,后跟时间或钱作宾语,构成固定搭配spend time/money doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事,coat,take的主语不是人,pay some money for sth. 不符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。熟记四个动词花费的区别和用法。
7.—Happy birthday to you!
—__________.
A.Fine, thank you B.Thank you
C.Sure D.Me, too
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——祝你生日快乐!——谢谢你。根据情景交际的用法可知别人祝你生日快乐要谢谢对方,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。熟记交际用语,能根据语境做出恰当的回答。
8.Bill's mother likes __________ and she always __________ at home.
A.read; reads B.reading; read C.reading; reads D.read; read
【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Bill的妈妈喜欢读书,她总是在家读书。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事,第二空缺少谓语动词,根据always,可知要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语也用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。根据语境确定动词的适当形式,并注意主谓一致。
9.These are Lily's books. Please __________.
A.buy them for her B.gives them to her
C.give them to her D.buys them for her
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这些是Lily的书。请把它们给了她。buy:买,give:给,根据 These are Lily's books.可知书是Lily的,排除A, D。 Please后跟动词原形,构成祈使句,故选C。
【点评】考查祈使句的用法。根据语境选出合适的动词,并注意祈使句的用法。
10.I usually watch football matches television Saturday .
A.at;on B.on;in C.on;on D.in;on
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我通常在星期六在电视上看足球比赛。on television"通过电视",星期的前面要用on,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。牢记固定搭配,以及介词的用法。
11.Mary likes and she always books after dinner.
A.reading;to read B.reading;reads
C.reading;read D.to read;reading
【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:Mike喜欢读书,她总是在晚饭后读书。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事,后句缺少谓语动词,always和一般现在时连用,主语是she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的用法。根据固定搭配选出正确的词形,再根据时态和主谓一致选出正确选项。
12.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me
— ______.
A.sorry, I can't B.that's not bad
C.Yes, I'd like to D.Yes, I do
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要和我一起参观动物园吗?——是的,我想。问句是一般疑问句,回答要用Yes,或者No来回答。根据would like to,可知回答要用I'd like to,后面省略了visit the zoo with you,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,熟记情景交际用语。
13.She usually goes to school early and she's ___________ late for school
A.always B.often C.usually D.never
【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她通常去上学很早,她从来不迟到。根据 She usually goes to school early,可知她从来不迟到,always:总是,often:经常,usually:通常,never:从不,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。根据语境确定合适的副词。
14.She often goes to the cinema, but she never ______ sport.
A.watch B.is watching C.watches D.watchs
【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:她经常去看电影,但是她从不看运动节目。根据后句可知缺少谓语动词,主语是she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,句子的时态是一般现在时,故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致和时态。根据语境和主语确定动词的词形,注意主谓一致。
15.There are two on the table.
A.box of chocolates B.boxes of chocolate
C.boxes chocolate D.box of chocolate
【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在桌子上有两盒巧克力。一盒巧克力:a box of chocolate,chocolate是不可数名词,two修饰box要用复数,boxes,故选B。
【点评】考查名词。熟记不可数名词的用法。
二、完形填空
16.完形填空
Hi! I'm Lisa. I haven't got (1) sisters. I have got a brother. He is seven years old. He always (2) birthday
parties. When he has a birthday, we usually (3) a party (4) him.
He invites all his friends (5) the party. Mum (6) a
cake for him. I play the piano. He and his friends sing and dance.
I like music. It's my favourite (7) .
I have music on Monday and Thursday. I like (8) music and I often buy CDs (9) my
favourite singers. I also like tennis. I often play tennis with my friends. We have
dinner at 6: 00 in the evening. After dinner, I (10) my
homework. My brother watches TV. We go to bed at half past nine.
(1)A.some B.any C.a D.an
(2)A.like B.likes C.liking D.to like
(3)A.has B.are C.have D.do
(4)A.to B.with C.for D.in
(5)A.in B.to C.at D.on
(6)A.make B.to make C.makes D.making
(7)A.sport B.colour C.day D.lesson
(8)A.listen to B.listening C.listening to D.listen
(9)A.with B.to C.at D.of
(10)A.make B.do C.have D.go
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了Lisa和她的弟弟的情况和爱好。
(1)考查词义辨析。句意:我没有姐妹。句中sisters是复数形式, 排除C、D两项。表示数量“一些”, some常用于肯定句中; any常用于否定句、疑问句中, 故选B。
(2)考查动词时态。句意:他总是举办生日派对。由“always”可知应是一般现在时。主语是he,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
(3)考查动词辨析。句意:当他过生日时,我们通常为他举办生日聚会。have a party“举办聚会”, 主语为第一人称复数,故选C。
(4)考查介词辨析。根据句意,可知是为他举办生日派对,for“为了”,故选C。
(5)考查固定搭配。句意:他邀请他所有的朋友到舞会上。invite sb. to ···“邀请某人参加……”,固定搭配,故选B。
(6)考查主谓一致。句意:妈妈为他做一个蛋糕。make a cake“做蛋糕”, 且主语为第三人称单数,故选C。
(7)考查语境理解。句意:它是我最喜爱的课。A. 运动,B. 颜色,C. 日子,D. 课,句中“It”指代音乐课“music”,故选D。
(8)考查动词用法。句意:我喜欢听音乐,经常买我最喜爱的歌星的CD。like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”; listen to… “听……”,故选C。
(9)考查介词辨析。of,表示“……的”, 这里表示“我喜爱的歌手的CD”。故选D。
(10)考查固定短语。句意:晚饭后,我做作业。do one's homework“做作业”, 固定短语。故选B。
【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
三、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Mary is having a birthday party. There will be a cake
with candles. Some people will bring birthday presents. Let's look at birthdays
in some different countries around the world.
Argentina: Ear pulling.
If you ate 13, they will pull your ear. They will pull your ear one time for each
year of your age. If you are 13, they will pull your ear thirteen times.
Denmark: Flag (旗). If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag
will fly outside a window of your home
Philippines: Coloured
lights. Some people put colored light outside their home if sometime is having a
birthday.
Russia: Birthday
pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake.
When you have
a birthday, here is a message for you "Happy Birthday" from all around
the world.
(1)What is the passage's best title
A.The food around the world
B.Children around the world
C.Birthdays around the world
(2)In Argentina, what will children get if it is their birthday
A.A cake with candles B.Ear pulling C.Ears
(3)In Denmark, if it is your birthday, what will fly outside your window
A.A flag B.A cake C.Some lights
(4)IN Philippines, what do some people put outside their home if someone is having a birthday
A.A flag B.Birthday pies C.Colored lights
(5)Do Russian children get a birthday pie or a birthday cake if they are having a birthday
A.A birthday pie B.A birthday cake C.Nothing
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】政治经济文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲了全世界不同国家的生日。
(1)主旨大意题。根据 Let's look at birthdays in some different countries around the world.以及下文可知文章主要讲了全世界不同国家的生日,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段可知在阿根廷,过生日要拽耳朵,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段 Denmark: Flag (旗). If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag will fly outside a window of your home 可知在丹麦,如果是你的生日,你家窗户外面会有旗帜飘扬,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据 Philippines: Coloured lights. Some people put colored light outside their home if sometime is having a birthday. 可知菲律宾过生日会在房子外面挂上彩灯,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据 Russia: Birthday pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake.可知俄罗斯儿童过生日会得到一个生日馅饼,故选A。
【点评】阅读理解能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题在文章中找到依据,选出正确答案,注意阅读方法的运用。
18.阅读理解
Mary is having a birthday party. There will be a cake with candles. Some people will bring birthday presents. Let's look at birthdays in some different countries around the world.
Argentina(阿根廷): Ear pulling. If it is your birthday, they will pull your ear. They will pull your ear one time for each year of your age. If you are 13, they will pull your ear thirteen times.
Denmark(丹麦): Flag(旗). If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag will fly outside a window of your home.
Philippines(菲律宾): Coloured lights. Some people put coloured lights outside their home if someone is having a birthday party.
Russia: Birthday pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake.
When it is your birthday, here is a message for you: “Happy Birthday” from all around the world.
(1)In Argentina, what will children get if it is their birthdays
A.A cake with candles. B.Ear pulling.
C.Ears. D.Flag.
(2)In Denmark, if it is your birthday, what will fly outside your window
A.A flag. B.A cake.
C.Some lights. D.A birthday cake.
(3)In Philippines, what do some people put outside their home if someone is having a birthday
A.A flag. B.Birthday pies.
C.Coloured lights. D.Messages.
(4)How many times will they pull your ear if you are having your sixth birthday
A.5. B.6. C.7. D.4.
(5)What can Russian children get if they are having a birthday
A.A birthday pie. B.A birthday cake.
C.Nothing. D.Coloured lights.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】政治经济文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了不同国家的生日庆祝方法。
(1)细节理解题。文中第二段Argentina: Ear pulling. 指出, 在阿根廷, 揪耳朵就是生日礼物。所以, 在生日当天, 孩子们会被揪耳朵。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。文中第三段Denmark: Flag. If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag will fly outside a window of your home. 指明, 在丹麦过生日时, 窗外会有旗飘扬。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。文中第四段Philippines: Coloured lights. Some people put coloured lights outside their home if someone is having a birthday party. 指明, 在菲律宾, 过生日时会在房子外面布置彩灯。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段中If you are 13, they will pull your ear thirteen times. 可知, 在阿根廷过生日, 每一岁就会被揪一下耳朵, 如果是六岁就要被揪六次耳朵。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段Russia: Birthday pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake. 可知, 俄罗斯的孩子在过生日的时候会得到生日馅饼。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Dear Mike, How are you I have a birthday party on Saturday afternoon. It
begins at 6:30. It is at Uncle Paul's restaurant. First, we can eat and talk from
6:30 to 7:45. After that we can go to a concert in Star
Park near History
Museum. Every Saturday night, there is
a free (免费的) concert at 8:00. We can sing and dance
there. You can meet my other friends, my cousins and my sisters at my birthday
party. Would you like to come Emily
(1)_____ has a birthday party on Saturday afternoon.
A.Mike B.Emily
C.Uncle Paul D.Emily's cousin
(2)The birthday party starts at _____.
A.6:30 pm B.7:45 pm C.8:00 pm D.8:45 pm
(3)They have the birthday party _____.
A.in Star Park B.near History Museum
C.at Uncle Paul's restaurant D.at Emily's house
(4)What can they do from 6:30pm to 7:45pm
A.Sing and dance. B.Read and write.
C.Listen and speak. D.Eat and talk.
(5)Who don't go to the birthday party
A.Emily's teachers. B.Emily's cousins.
C.Emily's sisters. D.Emily's friends.
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是Emily写给Mike的邀请信,邀请他参加Emily的生日派对,以及生日派对的时间,地点,参加人和安排。
(1)细节理解题。根据 I have a birthday party on Saturday afternoon.以及信的落款可知Emily在星期六下午有生日派对,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据I have a birthday party on Saturday afternoon.It begins at 6:30. 可知生日派对在星期六下午6:30举行,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据 It is at Uncle Paul's restaurant. 可知地点在Uncle Paul的饭馆,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据 First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 to 7:45. 可知6:30到7:45他们能够吃和说,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据 You can meet my other friends, my cousins and my sisters at my birthday party. 可知参加派对的有:Emily的其他朋友,表弟妹和她的姐姐,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题在文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
四、补全对话
20.根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Tina. Would you like to come
to my birthday party
B:     When is it
A: This Friday evening, at my house.
B:     Sorry, I'm afraid I
can't go.
A: Why (为什么)
B:    
A: Oh, that's so bad.
B: Have a good time, Lily.    
Look!
A: Wow, a scarf. I like it.    
B: You're welcome.
A. Thank you very much, Tina. B. Thanks. I'd like to go. C. Because I have a taijiquan
class this Friday evening. D. This Friday evening E. Oh, I have a present for you.
【答案】B;D;C;E;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意:B邀请Tina星期五晚上去她家参加生日派对,结果Tina星期五晚上有太极拳课,不能去了,送了一条围巾作为生日礼物。
A. 非常感谢你,Tina。
B. 多谢。我想去。
C. 因为这个星期五晚上我有太极拳课。
D. 这个星期五?
E. 哦,我有一个礼物给你。
(1)根据 Would you like to come to my birthday party 可知回答是:多谢,我想去。故选B。
(2)根据 This Friday evening, at my house. 这个星期五晚上,在我家。以及 Sorry, I'm afraid I can't go. 恐怕我能去。可知这句是表示惊讶,故选D。
(3)根据Why可知这句是回答不能去的原因,要用Because回答,故选C。
(4)根据Look!Wow,a scarf. 看!哇塞,一条围巾。可知这句是哦,我有一个礼物给你,故选E。
(5)根据You're welcome. 可知这句是谢谢你。故选A。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先阅读答案,通读对话,然后根据上下文判断出适当的问话和答语, 选出正
确选项。
五、任务型阅读
21.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
It's June
6. It's Jenny's birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says,
"There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom (卧室)." Jenny runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She
opens it. There is another (又一) card in it. Jenny takes
it out and reads, "Dear Jenny, I'm your present. My first letter is in 'some',
but not in 'come'. My second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My third letter
is in 'live', but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for', but not in 'of '.
My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in 'cake'. What am I "
Jenny
thinks and then she says, "Aha, I know! But where is it " Jenny finds
(找到) it behind the door.
(1)When is Jenny's birthday
(2)What does the card on the table say
(3)What does Jenny see on her bed
(4)What is Jenny's birthday present, do you know
(5)Where is the present
【答案】(1)It's June 6.
(2)It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom."
(3)A red box.
(4)A shirt.
(5)It's behind the door.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:六月六日是Jenny的生日,她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。
(1)根据 It's June 6. It's Jenny's birthday.可知Jenny的生日是June 6六月六日,故答案为It's June 6.
(2)根据 She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom (卧室)." 可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容, 故答案为It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom."
(3)根据 She sees a red box on her bed. 可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。故答案为A red box。
(4)根据 My first letter is in 'some', but not in 'come'. My second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My third letter is in 'live', but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for', but not in 'of '. My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in 'cake'. 可知谜底是shirt,衬衣,故答案为A shirt。
(5)根据 Jenny finds (找到) it behind the door. 可知Jenny在门后面找到了它,故答案为It's behind the door.
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力,在通读全文的基础上,掌握大意,根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据,锁定答案。
六、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
22.
He often talks to his c    on the computer
【答案】customers
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:他经常在电脑上和顾客聊天。根据语境和首字母可知所缺词是顾客customer,可数名词要用复数,故答案为customers。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据语境和首字母写出合适的单词,注意词形的变化。
23.
I have two cinema t   . Let's see the movie.
【答案】tickets
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我有两张电影票。让我们看电影吧。看电影需要电影票,ticket,two修饰它要用可数名词复数,故答案为tickets。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据首字母和语境确定所缺词的意义和词形。
24.
The things in this supermarket are e   .
【答案】expensive
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这个超市的东西贵。根据语境和首字母可知所缺词是昂贵的:expensive,形容词做are的表语,故答案为expensive。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据语境和首字母写出合适的单词,确保句子通顺。
25.
Miss Lee likes going to a c    to listen to music at weekends.
【答案】concert
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:Lee小姐喜欢在周末去音乐会听音乐。根据listen to music,可知所缺词是音乐会concert,a修饰可数名词单数,故答案为concert。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意concert的拼写和用法。
26.
Betty has got two yellow d    . She likes wearing them very much.
【答案】dresses
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:Betty有两个黄色的裙子。她非常喜欢穿它们。根据首字母和语境可知所缺词是裙子:dress,two修饰可数名词要用复数,故答案为dresses。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据语境和首字母写出合适的单词,注意词形的变化。
七、用所给词的适当形式填空
27.
I'd like    (visit) my uncle this
weekend.
【答案】to visit
【知识点】单词拼写;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:这周末我想要看望我的叔叔。根据would like to do sth. 想要做某事,可知要用动词不定式,故答案为to visit。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据固定短语写出合适的结构,确保句子通顺、完整。
28.
Everyone must stay     (health).
【答案】healthy
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:每个人必须保持健康。stay是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,health:健康,名词,形容词是healthy,故答案为healthy。
【点评】考查语法填空,根据语境写出正确的词形,确保句子通顺、完整。
29.
Students do morning    (exercise)
every morning.
【答案】exercises
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:学生们每天早晨做早操。早操:morning exercises,exercise指广义上的锻炼是不可数名词,exercise指具体的某项活动或锻炼时是可数名词,常用复数,此处是具体的活动,故答案为exercises。
【点评】考查语法填空,熟记exercise的用法。
30.
Jim wants    (study) in China.
【答案】to study
【知识点】单词拼写;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:Jim想要在中国学习。根据固定搭配,want to do sth. 想要做某事,故答案为to study。
【点评】考查语法填空。熟记动词短语,确定正确结构。
31.
My little sister has two red     (scarf).
【答案】scarves
【知识点】单词拼写;不规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我的小妹妹有两条红围巾。two修饰可数名词scarf,要用复数scarves,故答案为scarves。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意可数名词的复数形式。
八、句型转换
32.
Danny does his homework at school. (改为一般疑问句)
    Danny    his homework at school?
【答案】Does;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:Danny在学校做作业。句子的谓语动词是does,实义动词,主语是Danny,构成一般疑问句要用助动词does,主语后跟动词原形do,故答案为Does;do。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的构成。熟记一般疑问句的构成。
33.
I want to make some dumplings for supper. (改为同义句)
I
    to make some dumplings for supper.
【答案】would
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭我想要包饺子。want to do sth. 想要做某事,相当于would like to do sth. 故答案为would like。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意熟记同义词,能熟练转换。
34.
Mrs White always wears black clothes. (改为否定句)
Mrs
White    wears black clothes.
【答案】never
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:怀特夫人总是穿着黑色的衣服。怀特夫人从来不穿黑色的衣服。always:总是,变成否定句要用副词never,从不,故答案为never。
【点评】考查句型转换,熟记反义词。
35.
Daming often gets a letter from his friends. (改为同义句)
Daming
often       his friends.
【答案】hears;from
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:大明经常收到朋友的来信。get a letter from,收到某人的来信,同义词是hear from sb,故答案为hears; from。
【点评】考查句型转换,熟记get from的同义短语。
36.
He likes movies. He doesn't like novels.(合并为一句)
He
likes movies,     he doesn't like novels.
【答案】but
【知识点】句型转换;表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:他喜欢电影。他不喜欢小说。两句是转折关系,故要用but来连接,意思是但是,故答案为but。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意表转折的连词but的用法。
九、综合填空
37.从方框中选择恰当的单词,完成下面的短文。
Today is Mary's birthday. Her parents have a birthday    (聚会; 晚会) for her. At the party, she gets many    (礼物). Her mother makes her a big cake. Her aunt    (花费)$100 on a    (丝绸)scarf for her. Mary likes music, so her uncle gives her two CDs and a    (音乐会)ticket. Her friends also    (选择)a lot of presents for her, like books,    (杂志)and a box of chocolates. Mary's grandfather doesn't come. But she    (收到……来信)her grandfather. He says he will take her to visit China next week. It's great for her to get this    (特别的)present. Today Mary has a    (高兴的)birthday and all her family and friends have a good time.
【答案】party;presents;spends;silk;concert;choose;magazines;hears from;special;happy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了Mary的生日聚会,以及她收到生日礼物。
(1)句意:她的父母为她举办了一个生日聚会。a修饰单数可数名称,聚会:party,故答案为party。
(2)句意:在聚会上,她收到很多礼物。礼物:present,many修饰可数名词复数,故答案为presents。
(3)句意:她的婶婶花费了一百美元给她买了一条丝绸围巾。花钱买某物:spend some money on sth. 根据上下文的时态可知是一般现在时,主语是her aunt,故答案为spends。
(4)根据汉语提示可知所缺词是丝绸,silk,名词修饰名词,故答案为silk。
(5)句意:Mary喜欢音乐,因此她的叔叔送给她两张CD,和一张音乐会入场券。音乐会:concert,故答案为concert。
(6)句意:她的朋友也为她选择了很多礼物,像书,杂志,一盒巧克力。选择:choose,主语是Her friends,故答案为choose。
(7)根据汉语提示可知杂志:magazines,可数名词复数表示类别,故答案为magazines。
(8)句意:但是她收到她爷爷的来信。收到某人的来信:hear from sb. 根据主语she可知要用第三人称单数,故答案为hears from。
(9)句意:对于她来说得到这个特殊的礼物是很棒的。特别的:special,形容词修饰名词,故答案为special。
(10)句意:今天玛丽有一个高兴的生日,并且她所有的家人和朋友都玩得很开心。高兴的:happy,修饰名词birthday,故答案为happy。
【点评】考查单词拼写。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后细读文章,根据提示准确写出答案,注意考虑句型、搭配、时态、语境等,最后通读检查。
十、完成句子
38.
我总是喜欢生日聚会。
I
always     birthday     .
【答案】like;parties
【知识点】汉译英;规则变化的可数名词复数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示和语境可知所缺词是喜欢:like,主语是 I,故动词要用复数,生日聚会:birthday party,表示类别要用名词复数,故答案为like;parties。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺词以及正确词形。
39.
你们用英语唱还是用汉语唱?
    You sing in English     in Chinese
【答案】Do;or
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句子是一般疑问句,动词是sing,构成一般疑问句要用助动词do/does,主语是you,要用do,表示选择关系要用or,或者,故答案为Do;or。
【点评】考查汉译英。首先确定句子的结构和所缺词,然后根据语境写出合适的单词,确保句子通顺、完整。
40.
他们通常在周末通过电视看足球。
They
usually watch football     TV     Sunday.
【答案】on;on
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】通过电视:on TV,在星期的前面要用介词on,故答案为on;on。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺词,写出合适的词确保句子通顺。
41.
她从不喜欢听音乐。
She
never        to music.
【答案】likes;listening
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据语境和汉语提示可知所缺词是喜欢听:like listening,She是句子的主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,never和一般现在时连用,故答案为likes;listening。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示和语境确定所缺词,然后翻译出来,注意时态和主谓要一致。
42.
我经常看我弟弟踢足球。
I
often     my brother     football.
【答案】watch;play
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知所缺词是看某人做某事:watch sb. do sth. 踢足球:play football,often和一般现在时连用,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,故答案为watch;play。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示和语境确定所缺词的意义和结构,翻译出来,确保句子通顺。
十一、书面表达
43.明天是你妹妹的生日,今天你和爸爸妈妈一起去商场给她选礼物。根据以下提示,写一篇60词左右的英语短文。
提示:1)爸爸选的是一张CD,因为妹妹喜欢音乐。
2)妈妈选的是一个玩具熊,因为妹妹最喜欢的动物是熊
3)你选的是一本书,因为妹妹爱学习。
【答案】 Tomorrow is my sister's birthday. My mother, father and I go to the shop to buy presents for her. My father chooses a CD because my sister likes music very much. My mother chooses a toy bear because my sister loves bears best. My sister is a good students and she loves studying, so I choose a book for her. I think she will be happy when she gets our presents.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题为提纲作文的写作。作文背景是为妹妹购买明天的生日礼物,根据题目给的要点,先写爸爸选择的礼物,再写妈妈选择的礼物,最后写我选择的礼物,以及我对这些礼物的看法。写作时,利用所学的句式和结构,要使行文连贯,句子通顺,要点齐全,字数适当。
【点评】这篇作文语句通顺,要点齐全,字数适当。整篇文章段落分明,流畅自然,单词拼写正确,语法运用得当,没有错误,运用了许多好词好句,如 because , loves …best, so, when 等,给文章增色,是一篇优秀的作文。
1 / 1外研(新标准)版2018-2019学年初中英语七年级上册Module 8 Choosing presents. 单元测试卷
一、单项选择
1.—You look so young! How old are you
—Aha! It's a ______.
A.secret B.reason C.suggestion D.problem
2.Where Has the Time Gone is a beautiful ______. Can you sing it
A.film B.song C.picture D.game
3.—What would you like ______ your afternoon tea
—Just a cup of coffee ______ some sugar and milk.
A.for; without B.of; without C.for; with D.of; with
4.—Excuse me, may I sit here
— ______ . The girl on the seat will return soon.
A.No, thanks B.I'm afraid not
C.Yes, please D.No, you don't
5.— ________ your mother watch TV every day
— ________ . She doesn't like watching TV.
A.Do; No, she doesn't B.Does; No, she doesn't
C.Do; Yes, she does D.Does; Yes, she does
6.I always thirty minutes walking after supper.
A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay
7.—Happy birthday to you!
—__________.
A.Fine, thank you B.Thank you
C.Sure D.Me, too
8.Bill's mother likes __________ and she always __________ at home.
A.read; reads B.reading; read C.reading; reads D.read; read
9.These are Lily's books. Please __________.
A.buy them for her B.gives them to her
C.give them to her D.buys them for her
10.I usually watch football matches television Saturday .
A.at;on B.on;in C.on;on D.in;on
11.Mary likes and she always books after dinner.
A.reading;to read B.reading;reads
C.reading;read D.to read;reading
12.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me
— ______.
A.sorry, I can't B.that's not bad
C.Yes, I'd like to D.Yes, I do
13.She usually goes to school early and she's ___________ late for school
A.always B.often C.usually D.never
14.She often goes to the cinema, but she never ______ sport.
A.watch B.is watching C.watches D.watchs
15.There are two on the table.
A.box of chocolates B.boxes of chocolate
C.boxes chocolate D.box of chocolate
二、完形填空
16.完形填空
Hi! I'm Lisa. I haven't got (1) sisters. I have got a brother. He is seven years old. He always (2) birthday
parties. When he has a birthday, we usually (3) a party (4) him.
He invites all his friends (5) the party. Mum (6) a
cake for him. I play the piano. He and his friends sing and dance.
I like music. It's my favourite (7) .
I have music on Monday and Thursday. I like (8) music and I often buy CDs (9) my
favourite singers. I also like tennis. I often play tennis with my friends. We have
dinner at 6: 00 in the evening. After dinner, I (10) my
homework. My brother watches TV. We go to bed at half past nine.
(1)A.some B.any C.a D.an
(2)A.like B.likes C.liking D.to like
(3)A.has B.are C.have D.do
(4)A.to B.with C.for D.in
(5)A.in B.to C.at D.on
(6)A.make B.to make C.makes D.making
(7)A.sport B.colour C.day D.lesson
(8)A.listen to B.listening C.listening to D.listen
(9)A.with B.to C.at D.of
(10)A.make B.do C.have D.go
三、阅读理解
17.阅读理解
Mary is having a birthday party. There will be a cake
with candles. Some people will bring birthday presents. Let's look at birthdays
in some different countries around the world.
Argentina: Ear pulling.
If you ate 13, they will pull your ear. They will pull your ear one time for each
year of your age. If you are 13, they will pull your ear thirteen times.
Denmark: Flag (旗). If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag
will fly outside a window of your home
Philippines: Coloured
lights. Some people put colored light outside their home if sometime is having a
birthday.
Russia: Birthday
pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake.
When you have
a birthday, here is a message for you "Happy Birthday" from all around
the world.
(1)What is the passage's best title
A.The food around the world
B.Children around the world
C.Birthdays around the world
(2)In Argentina, what will children get if it is their birthday
A.A cake with candles B.Ear pulling C.Ears
(3)In Denmark, if it is your birthday, what will fly outside your window
A.A flag B.A cake C.Some lights
(4)IN Philippines, what do some people put outside their home if someone is having a birthday
A.A flag B.Birthday pies C.Colored lights
(5)Do Russian children get a birthday pie or a birthday cake if they are having a birthday
A.A birthday pie B.A birthday cake C.Nothing
18.阅读理解
Mary is having a birthday party. There will be a cake with candles. Some people will bring birthday presents. Let's look at birthdays in some different countries around the world.
Argentina(阿根廷): Ear pulling. If it is your birthday, they will pull your ear. They will pull your ear one time for each year of your age. If you are 13, they will pull your ear thirteen times.
Denmark(丹麦): Flag(旗). If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag will fly outside a window of your home.
Philippines(菲律宾): Coloured lights. Some people put coloured lights outside their home if someone is having a birthday party.
Russia: Birthday pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake.
When it is your birthday, here is a message for you: “Happy Birthday” from all around the world.
(1)In Argentina, what will children get if it is their birthdays
A.A cake with candles. B.Ear pulling.
C.Ears. D.Flag.
(2)In Denmark, if it is your birthday, what will fly outside your window
A.A flag. B.A cake.
C.Some lights. D.A birthday cake.
(3)In Philippines, what do some people put outside their home if someone is having a birthday
A.A flag. B.Birthday pies.
C.Coloured lights. D.Messages.
(4)How many times will they pull your ear if you are having your sixth birthday
A.5. B.6. C.7. D.4.
(5)What can Russian children get if they are having a birthday
A.A birthday pie. B.A birthday cake.
C.Nothing. D.Coloured lights.
19.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
Dear Mike, How are you I have a birthday party on Saturday afternoon. It
begins at 6:30. It is at Uncle Paul's restaurant. First, we can eat and talk from
6:30 to 7:45. After that we can go to a concert in Star
Park near History
Museum. Every Saturday night, there is
a free (免费的) concert at 8:00. We can sing and dance
there. You can meet my other friends, my cousins and my sisters at my birthday
party. Would you like to come Emily
(1)_____ has a birthday party on Saturday afternoon.
A.Mike B.Emily
C.Uncle Paul D.Emily's cousin
(2)The birthday party starts at _____.
A.6:30 pm B.7:45 pm C.8:00 pm D.8:45 pm
(3)They have the birthday party _____.
A.in Star Park B.near History Museum
C.at Uncle Paul's restaurant D.at Emily's house
(4)What can they do from 6:30pm to 7:45pm
A.Sing and dance. B.Read and write.
C.Listen and speak. D.Eat and talk.
(5)Who don't go to the birthday party
A.Emily's teachers. B.Emily's cousins.
C.Emily's sisters. D.Emily's friends.
四、补全对话
20.根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Tina. Would you like to come
to my birthday party
B:     When is it
A: This Friday evening, at my house.
B:     Sorry, I'm afraid I
can't go.
A: Why (为什么)
B:    
A: Oh, that's so bad.
B: Have a good time, Lily.    
Look!
A: Wow, a scarf. I like it.    
B: You're welcome.
A. Thank you very much, Tina. B. Thanks. I'd like to go. C. Because I have a taijiquan
class this Friday evening. D. This Friday evening E. Oh, I have a present for you.
五、任务型阅读
21.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
It's June
6. It's Jenny's birthday. She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says,
"There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom (卧室)." Jenny runs to her bedroom. She sees a red box on her bed. She
opens it. There is another (又一) card in it. Jenny takes
it out and reads, "Dear Jenny, I'm your present. My first letter is in 'some',
but not in 'come'. My second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My third letter
is in 'live', but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for', but not in 'of '.
My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in 'cake'. What am I "
Jenny
thinks and then she says, "Aha, I know! But where is it " Jenny finds
(找到) it behind the door.
(1)When is Jenny's birthday
(2)What does the card on the table say
(3)What does Jenny see on her bed
(4)What is Jenny's birthday present, do you know
(5)Where is the present
六、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
22.
He often talks to his c    on the computer
23.
I have two cinema t   . Let's see the movie.
24.
The things in this supermarket are e   .
25.
Miss Lee likes going to a c    to listen to music at weekends.
26.
Betty has got two yellow d    . She likes wearing them very much.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空
27.
I'd like    (visit) my uncle this
weekend.
28.
Everyone must stay     (health).
29.
Students do morning    (exercise)
every morning.
30.
Jim wants    (study) in China.
31.
My little sister has two red     (scarf).
八、句型转换
32.
Danny does his homework at school. (改为一般疑问句)
    Danny    his homework at school?
33.
I want to make some dumplings for supper. (改为同义句)
I
    to make some dumplings for supper.
34.
Mrs White always wears black clothes. (改为否定句)
Mrs
White    wears black clothes.
35.
Daming often gets a letter from his friends. (改为同义句)
Daming
often       his friends.
36.
He likes movies. He doesn't like novels.(合并为一句)
He
likes movies,     he doesn't like novels.
九、综合填空
37.从方框中选择恰当的单词,完成下面的短文。
Today is Mary's birthday. Her parents have a birthday    (聚会; 晚会) for her. At the party, she gets many    (礼物). Her mother makes her a big cake. Her aunt    (花费)$100 on a    (丝绸)scarf for her. Mary likes music, so her uncle gives her two CDs and a    (音乐会)ticket. Her friends also    (选择)a lot of presents for her, like books,    (杂志)and a box of chocolates. Mary's grandfather doesn't come. But she    (收到……来信)her grandfather. He says he will take her to visit China next week. It's great for her to get this    (特别的)present. Today Mary has a    (高兴的)birthday and all her family and friends have a good time.
十、完成句子
38.
我总是喜欢生日聚会。
I
always     birthday     .
39.
你们用英语唱还是用汉语唱?
    You sing in English     in Chinese
40.
他们通常在周末通过电视看足球。
They
usually watch football     TV     Sunday.
41.
她从不喜欢听音乐。
She
never        to music.
42.
我经常看我弟弟踢足球。
I
often     my brother     football.
十一、书面表达
43.明天是你妹妹的生日,今天你和爸爸妈妈一起去商场给她选礼物。根据以下提示,写一篇60词左右的英语短文。
提示:1)爸爸选的是一张CD,因为妹妹喜欢音乐。
2)妈妈选的是一个玩具熊,因为妹妹最喜欢的动物是熊
3)你选的是一本书,因为妹妹爱学习。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你看上去那么年轻!你多大了?——噢!它是一个秘密。A. 秘密,B. 原因,C. 建议,D. 问题。根据常识可知问女人的年龄常常是一个秘密,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。根据语境选出合适的名词,确保句子通顺、完整。
2.【答案】B
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:时间都去哪儿了是一首好听的歌曲。你会唱吗?A. 电影,B. 歌曲,C. 图画,D. 游戏,根据常识可知时间都去哪儿了是一首歌曲,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。结合常识和选项做出正确的判断。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——你下午茶想喝什么?——只要一杯加糖和牛奶的咖啡。for为了,对于;of关于,……的;with带有,伴随;without没有。结合语境可知上文表示目的,下文表示伴随状况,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据语境和选项判断出正确的答案,确保句子通顺。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,我能坐这吗?——恐怕不行。座位上的女孩很快会回来。根据 The girl on the seat will return soon. 可知不能让对方坐这,委婉的说法是I'm afraid not. 恐怕不行。故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。根据语境选出合适的选项,确保对话通顺。
5.【答案】B
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——你的妈妈每天看电视吗?——不,不看。她不喜欢看电视。动词是watch,构成一般疑问句要用助动词do/does,主语your mother是第三人称单数,所以用助动词does,因为 She doesn't like watching TV 她不喜欢看电视,所以用否定回答,故选B。
【点评】考查一般疑问句以及否定回答。熟记一般疑问句的构成和回答。
6.【答案】A
【知识点】动词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭后我总是花三十分钟散步。spend:主语是人,后跟时间或钱作宾语,构成固定搭配spend time/money doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事,coat,take的主语不是人,pay some money for sth. 不符合语境,故选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析。熟记四个动词花费的区别和用法。
7.【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】句意:——祝你生日快乐!——谢谢你。根据情景交际的用法可知别人祝你生日快乐要谢谢对方,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际。熟记交际用语,能根据语境做出恰当的回答。
8.【答案】B
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:Bill的妈妈喜欢读书,她总是在家读书。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事,第二空缺少谓语动词,根据always,可知要用一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,谓语也用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。根据语境确定动词的适当形式,并注意主谓一致。
9.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;代词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:这些是Lily的书。请把它们给了她。buy:买,give:给,根据 These are Lily's books.可知书是Lily的,排除A, D。 Please后跟动词原形,构成祈使句,故选C。
【点评】考查祈使句的用法。根据语境选出合适的动词,并注意祈使句的用法。
10.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我通常在星期六在电视上看足球比赛。on television"通过电视",星期的前面要用on,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。牢记固定搭配,以及介词的用法。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】动名词;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:Mike喜欢读书,她总是在晚饭后读书。like doing sth. 喜欢做某事,后句缺少谓语动词,always和一般现在时连用,主语是she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,故选B。
【点评】考查动词的用法。根据固定搭配选出正确的词形,再根据时态和主谓一致选出正确选项。
12.【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要和我一起参观动物园吗?——是的,我想。问句是一般疑问句,回答要用Yes,或者No来回答。根据would like to,可知回答要用I'd like to,后面省略了visit the zoo with you,故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际,熟记情景交际用语。
13.【答案】D
【知识点】副词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:她通常去上学很早,她从来不迟到。根据 She usually goes to school early,可知她从来不迟到,always:总是,often:经常,usually:通常,never:从不,故选D。
【点评】考查副词辨析。根据语境确定合适的副词。
14.【答案】C
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】句意:她经常去看电影,但是她从不看运动节目。根据后句可知缺少谓语动词,主语是she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,句子的时态是一般现在时,故选C。
【点评】考查主谓一致和时态。根据语境和主语确定动词的词形,注意主谓一致。
15.【答案】B
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:在桌子上有两盒巧克力。一盒巧克力:a box of chocolate,chocolate是不可数名词,two修饰box要用复数,boxes,故选B。
【点评】考查名词。熟记不可数名词的用法。
16.【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)C;(9)D;(10)B
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了Lisa和她的弟弟的情况和爱好。
(1)考查词义辨析。句意:我没有姐妹。句中sisters是复数形式, 排除C、D两项。表示数量“一些”, some常用于肯定句中; any常用于否定句、疑问句中, 故选B。
(2)考查动词时态。句意:他总是举办生日派对。由“always”可知应是一般现在时。主语是he,一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
(3)考查动词辨析。句意:当他过生日时,我们通常为他举办生日聚会。have a party“举办聚会”, 主语为第一人称复数,故选C。
(4)考查介词辨析。根据句意,可知是为他举办生日派对,for“为了”,故选C。
(5)考查固定搭配。句意:他邀请他所有的朋友到舞会上。invite sb. to ···“邀请某人参加……”,固定搭配,故选B。
(6)考查主谓一致。句意:妈妈为他做一个蛋糕。make a cake“做蛋糕”, 且主语为第三人称单数,故选C。
(7)考查语境理解。句意:它是我最喜爱的课。A. 运动,B. 颜色,C. 日子,D. 课,句中“It”指代音乐课“music”,故选D。
(8)考查动词用法。句意:我喜欢听音乐,经常买我最喜爱的歌星的CD。like doing sth. “喜欢做某事”; listen to… “听……”,故选C。
(9)考查介词辨析。of,表示“……的”, 这里表示“我喜爱的歌手的CD”。故选D。
(10)考查固定短语。句意:晚饭后,我做作业。do one's homework“做作业”, 固定短语。故选B。
【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
17.【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)A
【知识点】政治经济文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲了全世界不同国家的生日。
(1)主旨大意题。根据 Let's look at birthdays in some different countries around the world.以及下文可知文章主要讲了全世界不同国家的生日,故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段可知在阿根廷,过生日要拽耳朵,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段 Denmark: Flag (旗). If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag will fly outside a window of your home 可知在丹麦,如果是你的生日,你家窗户外面会有旗帜飘扬,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据 Philippines: Coloured lights. Some people put colored light outside their home if sometime is having a birthday. 可知菲律宾过生日会在房子外面挂上彩灯,故选C。
(5)细节理解题。根据 Russia: Birthday pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake.可知俄罗斯儿童过生日会得到一个生日馅饼,故选A。
【点评】阅读理解能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题在文章中找到依据,选出正确答案,注意阅读方法的运用。
18.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【知识点】政治经济文化类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:讲述了不同国家的生日庆祝方法。
(1)细节理解题。文中第二段Argentina: Ear pulling. 指出, 在阿根廷, 揪耳朵就是生日礼物。所以, 在生日当天, 孩子们会被揪耳朵。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。文中第三段Denmark: Flag. If it is your birthday in Denmark, a flag will fly outside a window of your home. 指明, 在丹麦过生日时, 窗外会有旗飘扬。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。文中第四段Philippines: Coloured lights. Some people put coloured lights outside their home if someone is having a birthday party. 指明, 在菲律宾, 过生日时会在房子外面布置彩灯。故选C。
(4)推理判断题。根据第二段中If you are 13, they will pull your ear thirteen times. 可知, 在阿根廷过生日, 每一岁就会被揪一下耳朵, 如果是六岁就要被揪六次耳朵。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段Russia: Birthday pies. Many Russian children get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake. 可知, 俄罗斯的孩子在过生日的时候会得到生日馅饼。故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
19.【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【知识点】日常生活类
【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是Emily写给Mike的邀请信,邀请他参加Emily的生日派对,以及生日派对的时间,地点,参加人和安排。
(1)细节理解题。根据 I have a birthday party on Saturday afternoon.以及信的落款可知Emily在星期六下午有生日派对,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据I have a birthday party on Saturday afternoon.It begins at 6:30. 可知生日派对在星期六下午6:30举行,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据 It is at Uncle Paul's restaurant. 可知地点在Uncle Paul的饭馆,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据 First, we can eat and talk from 6:30 to 7:45. 可知6:30到7:45他们能够吃和说,故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据 You can meet my other friends, my cousins and my sisters at my birthday party. 可知参加派对的有:Emily的其他朋友,表弟妹和她的姐姐,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据问题在文中找到依据,选出正确答案。
20.【答案】B;D;C;E;A
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】对话大意:B邀请Tina星期五晚上去她家参加生日派对,结果Tina星期五晚上有太极拳课,不能去了,送了一条围巾作为生日礼物。
A. 非常感谢你,Tina。
B. 多谢。我想去。
C. 因为这个星期五晚上我有太极拳课。
D. 这个星期五?
E. 哦,我有一个礼物给你。
(1)根据 Would you like to come to my birthday party 可知回答是:多谢,我想去。故选B。
(2)根据 This Friday evening, at my house. 这个星期五晚上,在我家。以及 Sorry, I'm afraid I can't go. 恐怕我能去。可知这句是表示惊讶,故选D。
(3)根据Why可知这句是回答不能去的原因,要用Because回答,故选C。
(4)根据Look!Wow,a scarf. 看!哇塞,一条围巾。可知这句是哦,我有一个礼物给你,故选E。
(5)根据You're welcome. 可知这句是谢谢你。故选A。
【点评】考查补全对话,首先阅读答案,通读对话,然后根据上下文判断出适当的问话和答语, 选出正
确选项。
21.【答案】(1)It's June 6.
(2)It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom."
(3)A red box.
(4)A shirt.
(5)It's behind the door.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】文章大意:六月六日是Jenny的生日,她回到家中找生日礼物的故事。
(1)根据 It's June 6. It's Jenny's birthday.可知Jenny的生日是June 6六月六日,故答案为It's June 6.
(2)根据 She comes home and sees a card on the table. It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom (卧室)." 可知桌子上的卡片上写着的内容, 故答案为It says, "There is a present for you, Jenny. Go and look for it in your bedroom."
(3)根据 She sees a red box on her bed. 可知在她的床上有一个红色的盒子。故答案为A red box。
(4)根据 My first letter is in 'some', but not in 'come'. My second letter is in 'have', but not in 'save'. My third letter is in 'live', but not in 'love'. My fourth letter is in 'for', but not in 'of '. My fifth letter is in 'take', but not in 'cake'. 可知谜底是shirt,衬衣,故答案为A shirt。
(5)根据 Jenny finds (找到) it behind the door. 可知Jenny在门后面找到了它,故答案为It's behind the door.
【点评】考查学生的阅读理解能力,在通读全文的基础上,掌握大意,根据问题在文章中找到具体的依据,锁定答案。
22.【答案】customers
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:他经常在电脑上和顾客聊天。根据语境和首字母可知所缺词是顾客customer,可数名词要用复数,故答案为customers。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据语境和首字母写出合适的单词,注意词形的变化。
23.【答案】tickets
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我有两张电影票。让我们看电影吧。看电影需要电影票,ticket,two修饰它要用可数名词复数,故答案为tickets。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据首字母和语境确定所缺词的意义和词形。
24.【答案】expensive
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:这个超市的东西贵。根据语境和首字母可知所缺词是昂贵的:expensive,形容词做are的表语,故答案为expensive。
【点评】考查单词拼写,根据语境和首字母写出合适的单词,确保句子通顺。
25.【答案】concert
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:Lee小姐喜欢在周末去音乐会听音乐。根据listen to music,可知所缺词是音乐会concert,a修饰可数名词单数,故答案为concert。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意concert的拼写和用法。
26.【答案】dresses
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:Betty有两个黄色的裙子。她非常喜欢穿它们。根据首字母和语境可知所缺词是裙子:dress,two修饰可数名词要用复数,故答案为dresses。
【点评】考查单词拼写。根据语境和首字母写出合适的单词,注意词形的变化。
27.【答案】to visit
【知识点】单词拼写;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:这周末我想要看望我的叔叔。根据would like to do sth. 想要做某事,可知要用动词不定式,故答案为to visit。
【点评】考查语法填空。根据固定短语写出合适的结构,确保句子通顺、完整。
28.【答案】healthy
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:每个人必须保持健康。stay是系动词,后跟形容词作表语,health:健康,名词,形容词是healthy,故答案为healthy。
【点评】考查语法填空,根据语境写出正确的词形,确保句子通顺、完整。
29.【答案】exercises
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:学生们每天早晨做早操。早操:morning exercises,exercise指广义上的锻炼是不可数名词,exercise指具体的某项活动或锻炼时是可数名词,常用复数,此处是具体的活动,故答案为exercises。
【点评】考查语法填空,熟记exercise的用法。
30.【答案】to study
【知识点】单词拼写;动词不定式
【解析】【分析】句意:Jim想要在中国学习。根据固定搭配,want to do sth. 想要做某事,故答案为to study。
【点评】考查语法填空。熟记动词短语,确定正确结构。
31.【答案】scarves
【知识点】单词拼写;不规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:我的小妹妹有两条红围巾。two修饰可数名词scarf,要用复数scarves,故答案为scarves。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意可数名词的复数形式。
32.【答案】Does;do
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:Danny在学校做作业。句子的谓语动词是does,实义动词,主语是Danny,构成一般疑问句要用助动词does,主语后跟动词原形do,故答案为Does;do。
【点评】考查一般疑问句的构成。熟记一般疑问句的构成。
33.【答案】would
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:晚饭我想要包饺子。want to do sth. 想要做某事,相当于would like to do sth. 故答案为would like。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意熟记同义词,能熟练转换。
34.【答案】never
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:怀特夫人总是穿着黑色的衣服。怀特夫人从来不穿黑色的衣服。always:总是,变成否定句要用副词never,从不,故答案为never。
【点评】考查句型转换,熟记反义词。
35.【答案】hears;from
【知识点】句型转换
【解析】【分析】句意:大明经常收到朋友的来信。get a letter from,收到某人的来信,同义词是hear from sb,故答案为hears; from。
【点评】考查句型转换,熟记get from的同义短语。
36.【答案】but
【知识点】句型转换;表转折关系的连词
【解析】【分析】句意:他喜欢电影。他不喜欢小说。两句是转折关系,故要用but来连接,意思是但是,故答案为but。
【点评】考查句型转换,注意表转折的连词but的用法。
37.【答案】party;presents;spends;silk;concert;choose;magazines;hears from;special;happy
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章主要讲述了Mary的生日聚会,以及她收到生日礼物。
(1)句意:她的父母为她举办了一个生日聚会。a修饰单数可数名称,聚会:party,故答案为party。
(2)句意:在聚会上,她收到很多礼物。礼物:present,many修饰可数名词复数,故答案为presents。
(3)句意:她的婶婶花费了一百美元给她买了一条丝绸围巾。花钱买某物:spend some money on sth. 根据上下文的时态可知是一般现在时,主语是her aunt,故答案为spends。
(4)根据汉语提示可知所缺词是丝绸,silk,名词修饰名词,故答案为silk。
(5)句意:Mary喜欢音乐,因此她的叔叔送给她两张CD,和一张音乐会入场券。音乐会:concert,故答案为concert。
(6)句意:她的朋友也为她选择了很多礼物,像书,杂志,一盒巧克力。选择:choose,主语是Her friends,故答案为choose。
(7)根据汉语提示可知杂志:magazines,可数名词复数表示类别,故答案为magazines。
(8)句意:但是她收到她爷爷的来信。收到某人的来信:hear from sb. 根据主语she可知要用第三人称单数,故答案为hears from。
(9)句意:对于她来说得到这个特殊的礼物是很棒的。特别的:special,形容词修饰名词,故答案为special。
(10)句意:今天玛丽有一个高兴的生日,并且她所有的家人和朋友都玩得很开心。高兴的:happy,修饰名词birthday,故答案为happy。
【点评】考查单词拼写。考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,首先理解文章大意,然后细读文章,根据提示准确写出答案,注意考虑句型、搭配、时态、语境等,最后通读检查。
38.【答案】like;parties
【知识点】汉译英;规则变化的可数名词复数;表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示和语境可知所缺词是喜欢:like,主语是 I,故动词要用复数,生日聚会:birthday party,表示类别要用名词复数,故答案为like;parties。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺词以及正确词形。
39.【答案】Do;or
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】句子是一般疑问句,动词是sing,构成一般疑问句要用助动词do/does,主语是you,要用do,表示选择关系要用or,或者,故答案为Do;or。
【点评】考查汉译英。首先确定句子的结构和所缺词,然后根据语境写出合适的单词,确保句子通顺、完整。
40.【答案】on;on
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】通过电视:on TV,在星期的前面要用介词on,故答案为on;on。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示确定所缺词,写出合适的词确保句子通顺。
41.【答案】likes;listening
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据语境和汉语提示可知所缺词是喜欢听:like listening,She是句子的主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,never和一般现在时连用,故答案为likes;listening。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示和语境确定所缺词,然后翻译出来,注意时态和主谓要一致。
42.【答案】watch;play
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据汉语提示可知所缺词是看某人做某事:watch sb. do sth. 踢足球:play football,often和一般现在时连用,主语是I,谓语动词用原形,故答案为watch;play。
【点评】考查汉译英。根据汉语提示和语境确定所缺词的意义和结构,翻译出来,确保句子通顺。
43.【答案】 Tomorrow is my sister's birthday. My mother, father and I go to the shop to buy presents for her. My father chooses a CD because my sister likes music very much. My mother chooses a toy bear because my sister loves bears best. My sister is a good students and she loves studying, so I choose a book for her. I think she will be happy when she gets our presents.
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】本题为提纲作文的写作。作文背景是为妹妹购买明天的生日礼物,根据题目给的要点,先写爸爸选择的礼物,再写妈妈选择的礼物,最后写我选择的礼物,以及我对这些礼物的看法。写作时,利用所学的句式和结构,要使行文连贯,句子通顺,要点齐全,字数适当。
【点评】这篇作文语句通顺,要点齐全,字数适当。整篇文章段落分明,流畅自然,单词拼写正确,语法运用得当,没有错误,运用了许多好词好句,如 because , loves …best, so, when 等,给文章增色,是一篇优秀的作文。
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