中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 达标练习-英语六年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1.The mice are bad. They ________ people. ( )
A.hurting B.hurts C.hurt
2.We can go _______ time. ( )
A.last B.next C.on
3.My little dog is ill. I am _____. ( )
A.worry B.angry C.sad
4.—How do you feel ( )
—_________
A.Not well. B.I'm Mike. C.Thanks.
5.— How does dad feel now ( )
— Not __________.
A.good B.well C.will
6.—How do you feel ( )
—I ______ sad.
A.am B.are C.is
7.My sister is ill. She should see a ______. ( )
A.film B.doctor C.dictionary
8.—I can’t run fast. What should I do ( )
—You should ______.
A.wear more clothes B.do more exercise C.eat more food
二、中英互译:单词/短语
我爱记词汇。
9.在家 .
10.at school .
11.动画片 .
12.police officer .
13.生气的 .
14.afraid .
三、词形转换
写出下列单词的比较级。
15.warm .
16.large .
17.happy .
18.fat .
19.beautiful .
20.well .
21.little .
22.much .
四、用单词正确形式填空
23.I’m (worry) about my cat. It is ill.
24.I will (travel) by car.
25.—What's wrong —Your father ill. (be)
26.We should do more (exercise). Keep our body healthy.
27.Don’t (worry) about me.
五、填内容补全对话/短文
完成对话。
Sarah: How 28 you, Liu Yun You look 29 happy.
Liu Yun: Yes. I 30 excited. I am going on a school trip. How are you, Sarah You 31 sad today.
Sarah: I fail the maths test.
Liu Yun: I'm sorry 32 hear that.
六、完形填空
完形填空。
Mike 33 a new pen pal. He often 34 emails to him. They write to each other. They talk about a lot of things. They feel 35 . Mike is tall and strong, but his pen pal is very 36 . Mike thinks that he 37 eat more food and do more exercise.
33.( )A.have B.has C.is
34.( )A.write B.send C.writes
35.( )A.sad B.afraid C.happy
36.( )A.thin B.tall C.strong
37.( )A.do B.should C.can’t
七、阅读选择
阅读理解。
Sam's room is big. But it is not clean. There are many comic books everywhere. His mother is very angry with him. Sam is very afraid. When he cleans his room, his mother is happy. But his sister is ill today. Sam's mother is worried. She takes his sister to see a doctor. They go to the hospital by car.
38.—Is Sam's room big ( )
—_______________
A.Yes, it is. B.No, it isn't. C.It's big.
39.—How does Sam feel ( )
—He is ______.
A.afraid B.angry C.ill
40.—What is wrong with Sam's sister ( )
—She is _______.
A.happy B.ill C.angry
41.—Does Sam clean his room ( )
—______________
A.I don't know. B.No, he doesn't. C.Yes, he does.
42.—How does Sam's sister go to the hospital ( )
—________________
A.By bike. B.By taxi. C.By car.
八、阅读判断
It is a sunny morning. Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!” It is a little ant. He is afraid. “Please don’t sit on me. One day I can help you.” “Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you.” says Robin. The next day, it is raining. Robin is in the park. He is stuck in the mud. He is worried. Then he hears, “Let us help you!” It’s the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud. Everyone is happy!
43.It is a sunny afternoon. ( )
44.Robin sits on the grass, the ant is afraid. ( )
45.Robin sits on the ant. ( )
46.Robin is stuck in the mud, the ant and his friends help him. ( )
47.In the end, everyone is not happy. ( )
九、命题作文
48.在生活中,生病是难免的。假如你今天感冒了,感觉不舒服,你的感受是怎样呢 请以“A bad cold”为题写一篇作文来描述感冒时的感受,50个词左右。
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参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:老鼠很坏。它们危害人们。该句是一般现在时,主语They是复数,故谓语动词用原形,A动名词,B第三人称单数形式,C原形,故选C。
【点睛】
2.B
【详解】句意:我们可以下次去。can情态动词有将来的意思,next time下次,固定短语,符合句意,故选B。
【点睛】
3.C
【详解】句意:我的小狗生病了。我很_______。本题考查形容词辨析和形容词的用法。A担心,动词原形;B生气的,形容词;C伤心的,形容词。横线处填形容词做am的表语,sad符合题意,故选C。
4.A
【详解】问句句意:你感觉如何?A不是很好。B我是迈克。C谢谢。根据问句可知A选项符合,故选A。
【点睛】
5.B
【详解】题干句意:—爸爸现在感觉怎么样?—不____。good好,形容词,修饰名词;well做形容词表示身体好;will将,情态动词。题意是表达身体状况,应当用well,故选B。
6.A
【详解】句意:—你感觉怎样?—我很难过。本题考查be动词。am用于I后面;are用于第二人称和复数可数名词之后;is用于单数可数名词之后。该句主语是I,be动词用am。A符合语境,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:我的姐姐/妹妹生病了。她应该看医生。see a doctor看医生,符合题意,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:—我跑不快。我应该怎么办?—你应该____。A多穿衣服,B多锻炼,C吃更多食物,根据题意和常识可知,跑不快应多锻炼,故选B。
9.at home 10.在学校 11.cartoon 12.警察
13.angry 14.害怕的
【分析】9.在家,是一个固定介词搭配,英文为at home,故答案为at home。
10.at school是介词固定搭配,翻译为在学校,故答案为在学校。
11.动画片,是一个名词,英文为cartoon,故答案为cartoon。
12.police officer是名词词组,翻译为警察,故答案为警察。
13.生气的,是一个形容词,英文为angry,故答案为angry。
14.afraid是形容词,翻译为害怕的,故答案为害怕的。
【点睛】
15.warmer 16.larger 17.happier 18.fatter 19.more beautiful 20.better 21.less 22.more
【详解】1. warm为一般形容词,在词尾加-er。
2. large以不发音的字母e结尾,加-r。
3. happy以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的形容词 :变y为i, 再加er。
4. fat以重读闭音节结尾,且结尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词:双写这个辅音字母,再加er
5. beautiful 两个或两个以上音节的形容词:more+ 形容词原级 。
6. well属于不规则变化,变为better。
7. little属于不规则变化,变为less。
8. much属于不规则变化,变为farther。
23.worried
【详解】句意:我很担心我的猫。它生病了。本题考查固定搭配,be worried about担心,故答案为worried。
24.travel
【详解】句意:我将乘小汽车旅行。will后跟动词原形表将来,故答案为travel。
25.is
【详解】略
26.exercise
【详解】句意:我们应该多锻炼。保持我们的身体健康。锻炼exercise,不可数名词,故答案为exercise。
【点睛】
27.worry
【详解】句意:不要担心我。本题考查动词的形式,worry about担心,Don’t后跟动词原形,故答案为worry。
28.are 29.very 30.am/feel 31.look 32.to
【分析】对话大意:莎拉和刘云在谈论自己的心情。
28.句意:你好吗,刘云?主语you是第二人称,故be动词用are,故答案为are。
29.句意:你看上去______高兴。根据句意可知该空填very非常,故答案为very。
30.句意:是的。我很兴奋。主语I是第一人称单数,故be动词用am,也可用feel感觉,故答案为am/feel。
31.句意:今天你______很难过。根据句意可知该空填look看上去,主语you是第二人称,故用动词原形,故答案为look。
32.句意:听到这件事我很难过。be sorry to do sth对做某事感到难过,故答案为to。
【点睛】
33.B 34.C 35.C 36.A 37.B
【分析】33.句意:迈克有一个新笔友。C是,不符合句意,排除;A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,Mike是第三人称单数,后面的动词用三单,故选B。
34.句意:他经常给他写电子邮件。根据often可知句子是一般现在时,He是第三人称单数,后面的动词用三单,故选C。
35.句意:他们感觉很高兴。A伤心的,B害怕的,C高兴的,根据前面的内容可知应该是高兴的,故选C。
36.句意:迈克又高又壮,但是他的笔友很瘦。A瘦的,B高的,C强壮的,根据but,可知前后是转折关系,故选A。
37.句意:迈克认为他应该吃更多食物,锻炼更多。A做,B应该,C不能,B项符合句意,故选B。
【点睛】
38.A 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.C
【分析】短文大意:关于萨姆的房间及他妹妹生病的故事。
38.问句句意:萨姆的房间大吗?根据Sam's room is big.可知他的房间很大,故做肯定回答,故选A。
39.问句句意:萨姆感觉怎么样?根据Sam is very afraid.可知他很害怕,故选A。
40.问句句意:萨姆的妹妹怎么了?根据 But his sister is ill today.可知他妹妹生病了,故选B。
41.问句句意:萨姆打扫房间了吗?根据When he cleans his room, his mother is happy.可知他打扫房间了,故做可定回答,故选C。
42.问句句意:萨姆的妹妹怎么去的医院?根据They go to the hospital by car.可知是乘小汽车去的,故选C。
【点睛】
43.F 44.F 45.F 46.T 47.F
【导语】本文讲了罗宾没有坐在蚂蚁身上,第二天蚂蚁帮助了罗宾。
43.句意:这是一个阳光明媚的下午。根据“It is a sunny morning.”,可知这是一个阳光明媚的上午,故答案为F。
44.句意:罗宾坐在草地上,蚂蚁很害怕。根据“Robin is going to sit on the grass when he hears, “Wait!” It is a little ant. He is afraid.”,可知罗宾将要坐在草地上,蚂蚁很害怕,故答案为F。
45.句意:罗宾坐在蚂蚁上。根据“Don’t worry, little ant. I won’t sit on you.”,可知罗宾没有坐在蚂蚁上,故答案为F。
46.句意:罗宾被困在泥里,蚂蚁和他的朋友们帮助他。根据“It’s the ant and all of his friends. They are strong. They pull Robin out of the mud.”,可知题干描述正确,故答案为T。
47.句意:最后,每个人都不快乐。根据“Everyone is happy!”,可知每个人都很快乐,故答案为F。
48.例文:
A Bad Cold
I don't feel well today. I think I have bad cold. I am sad and my mother worries about me. She takes me to see a doctor. The doctor asks me to wear warm clothes and take some medicine. I’m fine now. My mother doesn't need to worry about me. I think I should do more exercise to keep healthy.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称描述自己的身体状况。然后再阐述怎么了,怎么做的以及感受等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:worry about担心,take some medicine吃药,do more exercise多锻炼,keep healthy保持健康
参考句型:I don't...; I think I...;She takes...;The doctor asks...;I’m...
【点睛】
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