Unit 8 It must belong to Carla单元训练题(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年人教新目标英语九年级全册
Unit 8训练题(含答案)
一、单项选择。
1.Please tell the children not to make ________ here.We are having a meeting.
A.smell B.voice C.sound D.noise
2.They both have ________ homework to do, so they may be ________ busy doing it now.
A.much too; too much B.too much; much too
C.too many; much too D.many too; too much
3.The passengers ________ show their ID cards before getting on the plane.
A.might B.must C.could D.can
4.—Look at the boy running there.Is it Davis
—It ________ be him.I saw him go to the teachers' office just now.
A.must B.can't C.could D.might
5.There aren't many tickets left for the concert.You'd better ________ that you get one today.
A.make sure of B.make a decision C.make sure D.make plans
6.Our teacher was very happy because ________ failed the examination.
A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody
7.Look！The man must ________ catch the bus.
A.is running to B.be running to C.is running for D.be running for
8.The book is on Tina's desk.________ it is hers.
A.Maybe B.May be C.Can D.Might
9.Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman astronaut ________ has ever traveled in space.
A.whom B.which C.who D.whose
10.—Philip has gone to New Zealand.
—Oh, can you tell me ________？
A.when did he leave B.when he is leaving
C.when he left D.when is he leaving
二、完形填空。
One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.
Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would __1__ for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not __2__ it, he would also cry.
One day, he went with his mother into the __3__. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.
Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A __4__ was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy.
“Now you must be tired and __5__，” said his mother. “Have a good rest here and eat some cookies. I will get a beautiful red rose for you.” So his mother brought the red flower to him. When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph __6__ it.
“No, my dear.” said his mother. “See how many thorns it has. You must not touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your __7__.” When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and __8__ took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so __9__ that he could not use it for some time.
Ralph would never __10__ this. From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.
1.A.run　 B.cry 　 C.plan　 D. call
2.A.save B.hide C.have D.lose
3.A.park B.garden C.forest D.field
4.A.smile B.sign C.fear D.mark
5.A.lazy B.noisy C.hungry D.sleepy
6.A.waited for B.asked for C.cared for D.thanked for
7.A.arm B.leg C.hand D.foot
8.A.quietly B.proudly C.politely D.suddenly
9.A.helpful B.harmful C.peaceful D.painful
10.A.accept B.refuse C.forget D.remember
三、阅读理解。
A
The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now.Technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play.And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot.There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology.Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global Positioning System (GPS) (全球定位系统)
It's a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确的) information.It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.It's made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.
Space Technology
Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time.They hope the ISS will provide a long lasting lab.Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages.It's even hoped that one day spare technology will take humans to their new houses in space.
Underwater Robot
Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments.It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it's hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month.It's important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives.So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
1.________ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A.Satellites B.Receivers
C.Global Positioning System D.Underwater Robot
2.According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS
A.It has carried people to other planets.
B.It will provide a long lasting lab for us.
C.Russian and American scientists are working for it.
D.Humans will get a lot of advantages from it.
3.Hercules is used to ________.
A.save lives in the sea B.take pictures in the sea
C.repair the broken ships D.look for the ancient ships in the sea
4.From the passage, we know that ________.
A.the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B.it's very important for us to learn about new technology
C.it's easy for us to catch up with all the new inventions
D.technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
5.What is the purpose of the passage
A.To help us study some new technology.
B.To tell us technology is changing the world.
C.To help solve the problems that technology causes.
D.To remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.
B
On Saturday morning, John got up early to go to a sports club. On his way, he saw three of his schoolmates at the mall, Rie, Asuka and Yuki. They were always together because they were very good friends.
“I'm shopping for new shoes,” Rie told John. “But I have big feet so nothing fits! We have been shopping everywhere but I can't find any big shoes!”
“And we walk very slowly,” Yuki said, “because of Asuka ...”
“I know,” John said, looking at Asuka. “I heard you hurt your knee in P.E. class yesterday. Does it hurt ”
“It's OK if I move very slowly,” Asuka told him. “We are going to eat ice-cream at Dairy Queen. Do you want to come ”
“Sorry, I can't. I am going to meet Edward at the sports club. See you later!” said John.
John was walking past a coffee shop when he saw Ms. Kanda. She was looking at a new sidewalk (人行道). As John came closer he could see that Ms. Kanda was angry. “Somebody jumped in the middle of the sidewalk when the cement (水泥) was still wet!” she said, pointing to two small footprints (脚印) in the new cement. “Now I can't go home because I have to fix the sidewalk!”
“Who did it ” asked John.
“A first-year student over there said that three girls were walking by here just now. But he doesn't know which girl jumped in the cement!”
Three girls “Small” footprints Somebody “jumped” “I know who did!” said John.
6. Where did John meet his schoolmates
A. In a park. B. At the mall.
C. At a sports club. D. In an ice-cream shop.
7. What happened to Asuka in yesterday's P.E. class
A. She had a fight with her classmate.
B. She hurt one of her feet.
C. She broke her shoes.
D. She hurt her knee.
8. Ms. Kanda was angry because ________.
A. someone stole her car B. she fell in the new cement
C. she had to fix the sidewalk D. someone drove on the sidewalk
9. The footprints in the cement were ________.
A. big B. small C. different D. similar
10. Who might John think jumped in the cement
A. Rie. B. Yuki. C. Asuka. D. Edward.
四、任务型阅读。
Men have always wondered about the earth they live on and the ①________ above them.
When early men looked at the night sky, they asked themselves a lot of questions. They looked at the moon, and wondered what this strange bright object in the sky was. They did not understand why it changed its shape from night to night. They looked at the stars and planets. They also wondered why some of them changed their positions, while others did not.
②他们也思考地球的形状。Most early people believed the earth was flat.
③In different parts of the world, there were different ideas about the universe.The ancient Greeks were the first people to study the universe more scientifically. In the sixth century BC Pythagoras put forward the idea that the world was round. However, he could not explain why people at the bottom of the world did not fall off.
It was not until the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries that scientists found the answers to some important questions.④With the help of Galileo’s telescope, people could see the sky more clearly, and find the positions of the stars and planets.Finally in 1665, Isaac Newton explained to the world what gravity(重力)was and people at last understood why they did not fall off the earth.
1.在文中①处填写一个单词, 使得句意完整、上下文通顺。
________________
2.根据文章内容回答问题。
What questions did early men ask themselves when they looked at the night sky Write down one of them.
______________________________________________________________
3.将文中②句翻译成英语。
______________________________________________________________
4.将文中③句翻译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________
5.写出文中④句的同义句, 每空限填一词。
Galileo’s telescope made ________ ________ for people to see the sky more clearly, and to find the positions of the stars and planets.
五、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。
A: Hello, Jim! Have you seen Eric
B: No, I haven’t. What’s up
A: I have found a yellow jacket on the playground. 1.________
B: It can’t he his. The jacket is much too small for him.
A: 2. ________ I saw him on the playground just now.
B: But Tony’s jacket is black.
A: 3.________
B: Let me have a look. Oh, it must be John’s.
A: 4. _________
B: Look! I found this student ID card in one of the pockets.
A: 5. ________ Let’s go and give it to him.
B: OK. He must be in the library. Let’s go.
A. It can’t be his.B. You are right.C. I don’t think so.D. Then it must be Tony’s.E. Why do you think so F. I think it belongs to Eric.G. Whose do you think it could be
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
1.Stonehenge r________ more than 750,000 visitors every year.
2.They won a v________ over the enemy at last.
3.On m________ noon,the sun shone directly onto the earth and the weather was very hot.
4.They think the stone can p________ illness and keep people healthy.
5.The students are taking a science class in the ________(实验室) .
短文填空。
根据首字母提示，请用适当的词完成这篇短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
How many of you do household chores at home It’s reported that few teenagers would like to spend time on them. In their opinion, it’s a complete 1.w________ of time. Some even think they should be taken good care of by their parents all the time. However, such life skills are really necessary.
On June 3, 2020, the Ministry of Education (MOE) produced a document (文件) for high schools. 2.A________ to the document, labor education is listed as a compulsory (必修的) 3.c________ for high school students. It would be as 4.i________ as the foreign language or physics. And each of them takes sixcredits (学分). Voluntary service, as part of labor education, would take two credits. The MOE also asks schools to make sure students do 40 hours of voluntary service 5.d________ the full three school years.
A recent study shows that teenagers in China are doing very little housework. Primary and middle school students spend only 12 minutes a day on chores, 6.c________ to 72 minutes in the US, 42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.
Parents think doing household chores would make students pay less 7.a________ to their schoolwork. In fact, it is very 8.h________ for teenagers. Chores can not only teach teamwork and problem-solving 9.s________ but also give people a sense of pride. “Through such education, students are expected to develop working abilities as well as a better 10.u________ of the world,” said Zheng Fuzhi, vice-minister of the MOE.
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1. 我想他现在一定在睡觉。
I think he ________ ________ ________now.
2. 这件上衣对Jim来说太小了,不可能是他的。
The coat is much too small for Jim, so it ________ ________ ________.
3. 这把吉他也许是爱丽丝的。她弹吉他。
The guitar ________ ________ ________Alice. She plays the guitar.
4. 我想追那个球。
I wanted to ________ ________ the ball.
5. 我认为老师不会阻止我在周末玩电脑游戏。
I don't think my teacher will ________ ________ ________ ________computer games at weekends.
九、书面表达。
假如你在学校操场上捡到了一件红色夹克衫，夹克衫的主人会是谁呢？请你根据表格提示用英语写一篇短文进行合理的推测。
Lily 不喜欢穿夹克衫。
Ann 不喜欢红色。
Mary 夹克衫对她来说太大。
Carol 当时正在操场上打排球。
Jane 夹克衫上有名字“Jane”。
要求：1.按提示进行写作，可适当发挥；
2.恰当运用本单元所学语法：情态动词表示推测；
3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5DBBBC 6-10BBACC
二、1-5BCDAC 6-10BCDDC
三、1-5CADBA 6-10BDCBB
四、1.sky
2.They asked what this strange bright object(the moon) in the sky was./They asked why the strange object(the moon) changed its shape from night to night./They asked
why some of the stars and planets changed their positions, while others did not.
3.They also thought about the shape of the earth.
4.世界的不同地方存在着对宇宙的不同想法。
5.it possible
五、1-5FDGEB
六、1.receives 2.victory 3.midsummer’s 4.prevent 5.laboratory
七、1.waste 2.according 3.course 4.important 5.during
6.compared 7.attention 8.helpful 9.skill 10.understanding
八、1. must be sleeping 2. can't be his 3. might belong to
4. run after 5. stop me from playing
九、
I found a red jacket on the school playground.I think it can't be Lily's because she doesn't like wearing jackets.She likes wearing different kinds of dresses every season.It can't belong to Ann because she doesn't like red.She likes purple best.It can't be Mary's because it is much too big for her.She is thin and short.It might be Carol's because she was playing volleyball with her friends on the playground.Oh，look! Jane's name is on the jacket.And red is her favorite color.The jacket must be hers.
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