Unit5 Topic 1 I Usually come to school by subway. Section D(共20张PPT)仁爱科普版七年级英语下册

(共20张PPT)
Unit 5 Our School Life
Topic 1 Iusually come to school by subway
Section D
总结：频度副词
usually, sometimes, always, often等词在英文中被称为“频度副词”, 是用来表示动作频率的, 但程度上有别。一般说来可按频率大小排列：
always＞usually＞often＞sometimes＞seldom (很少)＞hardly ever＞never (从不)
频度副词的位置
在be动词之后。如：
She is sometimes very busy. 她有时很忙。
在第一个助动词或情态动词之后。如： I will never forget the first time I met you. 我将永远忘不了和你的第一次见面。
3. 在实义动词之前。如：
　We often go there. 我们常去那儿。
4. sometimes也可放在句首、句中或句末, often也可放在句末。如：
　Sometimes she writes to me.
她有时候给我写信。
　She writes to me often.
她经常给我写信。
用法
◆always 频率最高，表示动作重复、状态继续，表示“一直、总是”，如：
The rich are not always happy.
有钱的人并不总是快乐的。
◆usually意为“通常”，表示习惯性动作或状态，很少有例外。如：
We usually go to school at seven in the morning.
我们通常在早上七点上学。
Mother and I usually go shopping on Sundays.
我和妈妈通常在星期天去买东西。
◆often意为“经常，时常”，表示反复性的动作或状态，中间有间断，不如usually那么频繁。如：
It often rains here in April.
这儿四月份常下雨。
I often chat with my friend under the big tree. 我经常在这棵大树下和朋友聊天。
◆sometimes意为“有时”，频率不及often，表示动作偶尔发生，间断时间较长。其位置比较灵活，放在句首，句中，句末都可。如:
My father has lunch in the factory sometimes.
我父亲有时在工厂吃饭午饭。
◆seldom意为“很少”；never意为“从
不”。这两个副词表示否定意义，动作
几乎不会发生。如：
He seldom eats breakfast.
他很少吃早餐。
The little girl seldom goes out.
这个小女孩很少外出。
I will never forget your kindness.
我永远忘不了你的好意。
◆ hardly具有否定意义，表示“几乎不，
简直不”，除非特殊情况，否则不会发
生。如：
The boy is so young that he could
hardly understand it.
这个孩子太小了，不可能懂的这件事。
◆ 对这些频度副词提问时, 用how often。如：
　I write to my brother sometimes.
How often do you write to your brother
写出频度副词
1. 总是，一直
2. 通常
3. 经常
4. 有时
5. 很少
6. 几乎不
7. 从不
Exercise
always
usually
often
sometimes
seldom
hardly ever
never
把句子填写完整。
1. English people shake hands. (seldom)
英国人很少握手。
2. He gets up at 6 o’clock every morning.
(never)
他每天早晨从来不在六点钟起床。
English people seldom shake hands.
He never gets up at 6 o’clock every morning.
3. We have seen such a beautiful sunset.
(seldom)
我们很少看到如此美丽的日落。
4. They have breakfast at home. (seldom)
他们很少在家里吃早餐。
We have seldom seen such a beautiful sunset.
They seldom have breakfast at home.
5. She is on time. (never) 她从来不守时。
6. Your grandparents go out for a walk.
(hardly ever)
你的爷爷奶奶几乎不出去散步。
She is never on time.
Your grandparents hardly ever go out for a walk.
7. The sun rises in the west. (never)
太阳从来不在西边升起。
The sun never rises in the west.
Words study
1. or conj. “或者；不然”
e.g. ‘Tea or coffee ’ John asked.
Turn the heat down or it’ll burn.
2. over adv. “结束，……以上”
e.g. Holiday will be over soon.
You may not keep it for over three
weeks. 你不能借三个星期以上。
3. more是much, many的比较级。
4. talk v. & n.
相关短语：talk about 谈论……
talk with sb. 与某人交谈
talk to 跟…谈话
small talk 应酬话
I. 请用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列
各题。
1. We have seven ______ (class) every day.
2. My father often ________ (watch) TV in
the evening.
3. Linda is an _________ (America).
4. My parents go to the park _____ (one) a
week.
练习坊
classes
watches
American
once
Ⅱ. 请根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子。
1. 请稍等一会儿。
Please wait ___ __ _____ ______.
2. 很高兴和你交谈。
_____ ________ to you!
3. 这部电影八点一刻开始。
The movie ______ at a _______ ______ eight.
4. 我通常在晚上十点睡觉。
I usually ___ ___ ____ at ten o’clock in the
evening.
5. 我爸爸常常开车去北京。
My father often ______ __ ___ to Beijing.
drives a car
for a little while
Nice talking
begins quarter past
go to bed