2023-2024学年度高一级第一学期
期中考试 英语试卷
本试题共8页，满分130，考试时间120分钟
第二部分 阅读理解(满分50分)
第一节 阅读短文，从每题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2.5分，满分22.5分)
A
Are you planning your family holiday in London Book one of London's best family-friendly hotels, which can help your stay run smoothly.
Athenaeum
Rely on the Athenaeum's kids concierge(礼宾部)for the perfect family stay in London. Even before you arrive at the hotel in London, they’ll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and more to keep them happy. After you settle into your family room, they help plan your perfect routes.
Cost 79
The Nadler Kensington
Relax in one of the Nadler Kensington's large family rooms in London, which can sleep up to four people. Perfect for a reasonably-priced family holiday, it has no extra charge for baby beds. There's a mini kitchen so you can prepare your own light meals and snacks. The west London hotel is also close to two subway stations, making it easy to get around.
Cost 118
St James's Hotel and Club
Meet all your family's needs at St James's Hotel and Club, one of the best I child-friendly hotels in London. The hotel can help you plan family days out, and you can enjoy the hotel's quiet position in a peaceful cul-de-sac(死胡同)off St James's Street. Inter-connecting rooms at this fashionable hotel are available on request.
Cost 320
Melia White House
Let kids feel grown-up with their own check-in area at Melia White House, which is close to Regent's Park. There are also treats like an ice cream voucher(券)and activities in its kids club. Stay in a family room, which holds two adults and two children under the age of 11 for no additional charge.
Cost 140
1. What do we know about Athenaeum
A. It provides fee meals. B. It has special rooms for kids.
C. It helps guests find local tour guides. D. It learns about kids' preferences ahead of time.
2. What can you do if you live in the Nadler Kensington
A. Make your own food. B. Teach your kids to cook.
C. Get to bus stations quickly. D. Ask for a baby bed with little money.
3. Which hotel is the best choice for the kids wanting to check in like an adult
A. Athenaeum. B. The Nadler Kensington.
C. St James's Hotel and Club. D. Melia White House.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要推荐了四个适合家庭出游时居住的伦敦的酒店。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Athenaeum部分的“Even before you arrive at the hotel in London, they’ll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and more to keep them happy.(甚至在你到达伦敦酒店之前，他们会联系你，确保能让你的孩子享受到他们最喜欢的DVD，招待，还有更多能让他们开心的东西)”可知，Athenaeum 酒店在客人入住前就会了解孩子的喜好，以准备好他们喜欢的东西。故选D。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Nadler Kensington部分的“There's a mini kitchen so you can prepare your own light meals and snacks.(这里还有小厨房，这样你就可以自己准备简单的食物和点心了)”可知，在该酒店，客人可以自己做食物。故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据Melia White House部分的“Let kids feel grown-up with their own check-in area at Melia White House….(在Melia White House酒店中有孩子自己登记入住的区域，让孩子们觉得自己已经长大了……)”可知，如果孩子想体验自己登记入住的感觉的话，可以选择Melia White House。故选D。
B
Jenny went to visit her friends in New York last weekend. Her friends met her at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove her to the hotel. They had dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that．
Jenny and her friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning. During their stay, they went fishing and swimming in the small river on the farm. They played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire（篝火）, singing and dancing till late into the night.
Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning. So when they got back to New York City, it was about three o'clock in the afternoon. They drove right to the airport because Jenny didn’t want to miss her plane back home. Jenny only stayed in New York for two nights but she had a great time with her friends.
4. Jenny went to New York________．
A. to do some shopping B. to see her friends
C. to spend her summer holiday D. to find a job
5. How did Jenny get to New York
A. By train. B. By bus.
C. By plane. D. On foot.
6. Where did Jenny and her friends go on Saturday
A. To the farm. B. To the Chinese restaurant.
C. To the airport. D. To the railway station.
7. When did Jenny go back home
A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning.
C. On Saturday evening. D. On Sunday afternoon.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Jenny在周末去看朋友的经历。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Jenny went to visit her friends in New York last weekend.”（珍妮上周末去纽约看望她的朋友。）可知，Jenny去纽约看她的朋友。故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段第二句“Her friends met her at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove her to the hotel.”（她的朋友周五下午到机场接她，然后开车送她去宾馆。）可推知，Jenny乘飞机去纽约的。故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Jenny and her friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning.”（珍妮和她的朋友们星期六一大早就出发去了一个农场，一直呆到星期天早上。）可知，Jenny和她的朋友周六一起去了农场。故选A。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning. So when they got back to New York City, it was about three o'clock in the afternoon.”（星期天早上没有人能早起。所以当他们回到纽约的时候，已经是下午三点了。）可知，Jenny周日下午回家的。故选D。
C
In today's Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions. This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. This country has the world's highest percentage of high-speed Internet services. It has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online games.
In 2004, a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. A 12-year-old boy stole $16,000 from his father to continue online games which he could not get away from. Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well. In 2005, it was reported that about 80 percent of China's 13.8 million online game players were under 25.
And many of these were said to be addicted. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth.
Dr. Sue-Huei Chen, a psychologist（心理学家）, discovered some signs of at-risk people. Such people often go online to escape from their problems. And they usually have no friendship or good social skills. They feel the need to spend more and more time online, so they may be absent from school or family. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.
8. The passage is mainly about .
A. online game addiction B. problems caused by online games
C. computer problems in Asia D. problems caused by young people
9. In the passage, the writer tells us a fact that .
A. South Korea has a large number of Internet schools
B. More and more young men are stealing money for online games
C. China's online game players are all under the age of 25
D Online game addiction is a very common problem in South Korea
10. After reading the passage, we know that in China .
A. many young people are playing online games for fun
B. many young people are getting addicted to online games
C. only those under 25 like to play online games for long periods
D. 80 percent of the Chinese depend on online games to get relaxed
11. According to the passage, are more likely to become addicted to online games.
A. people under great pressure from school and work
B. people well-known in the field of computer games
C. people with unsolved problems and few friends
D. people who'd like to take a risk in computer games
【答案】8. B 9. D 10. B 11. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。文章说明了网络游戏成瘾的问题正日益严重。那些通过上网逃避问题、没有朋友的人更容易对网络游戏上瘾。
【8题详解】
主旨大意题。文章第一段首句提到“In today's Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions.（在今天的网络时代，网络游戏可以改变学校和工作的压力。然而，它们也会导致问题和不健康的上瘾）”；第二、三段分别说明韩国和中国的网络游戏成瘾的问题；第四段说明网络游戏上瘾的原因。因此本文主要是说明网络游戏带来的问题。 故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“However, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions. This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea.”网络游戏成瘾的问题在韩国表现得最为明显，第二段中举两个例子，“In 2004, a young man died …A 12-year-old boy stole $16,000 from his father...”。由此可知，作者是告诉我们网络游戏成瘾在韩国是一个非常普遍的问题。故选D。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。文章第二段最后提到“In 2005, it was reported that about 80 percent of China's 13.8 million online game players were under 25. （2005年，中国1380万网络游戏玩家中，约80%的人在25岁以下）；第三段中提到“And many of these were said to be addicted. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth. （据说其中许多人都成瘾。这些数字表明了中国年轻人中日益严重的问题）”。由此可知，在中国有许多年轻人沉迷于网络游戏，这个问题越来越严重。故选B。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段中“Dr. Sue-Huei Chen, a psychologist（心理学家）, discovered some signs of at-risk people. Such people often go online to escape from their problems. And they usually have no friendship or good social skills..”心理学家发现那些通过上网来逃避问题、没有友谊或良好的社交技能的人往往更可能会对网络游戏上瘾。故选C。
D
What is your favorite color Do you like yellow orange, red If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer graysand blues Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, and the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress rings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark grey .
Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief.
12. According to this passage, _______________.
A. one can choose his color preference
B. one is born with his color preference
C. one’s color preference is changeable
D. one has to choose his favorite color as soon as he can see clearly
13. If someone choose a red handkerchief, he will probably do the following things EXCEPT___.
A. Becoming a leader.
B. Joining the Student Union.
C. Always complain and blame others.
D. Getting along well with others
14. “I am feeling black” means ____________.
A. I am feeling well B. I am very happy
C. I am excited D. I am depressed
15. The main idea of this passage is _____________.
A. one’s color preference shows one’s character
B. you can brighten your life with wonderful colors
C. psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference
D. one’s color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on human beings
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. D 15. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了颜色与人之间的一定的联系：人对颜色的偏爱是天生的；颜色对人的心境有一定的影响。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段末尾两句They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. 他们告诉我们，在我们成长的过程中，我们不会选择自己喜欢的颜色。如果你碰巧喜欢褐色，你一睁开眼睛就会喜欢上它，或者至少你一看清东西就会喜欢上它。可知，对于颜色的偏爱是天生的。故选B项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段2,3句Do you like yellow, orange, red If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. 你喜欢黄色、橙色、红色吗 如果你这样做，你必须是一个乐观主义者，一个领导者，一个积极的人，享受生活，与人交往，享受刺激。可知A项Becoming a leader.；B项 Joining the Student Union.和D项Getting along well with others均属于喜欢红色的人的特点。C项Always complain and blame others不属于其特点。故选C项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段第2句On the other hand, black is depressing. 另一方面，黑色令人沮丧。可知，黑色代表消极，因此“I am feeling black”可以理解为我很沮丧。故选D项。
【15题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章结构为分总结构，第一段讲述了颜色偏爱体现性格，第二段讲述了颜色对人的影响，第三段Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike对两方面进行总结。选项D. one’s color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on human beings概括全面，故选D项。
【点睛】主旨大意题技巧—瞻首顾尾，定位中心句。
文章的逻辑结构有助于定位中心句。常见的结构有时间顺序结构或分述—总说结构。采用分述—总说结构的文章，前几段分述，末段总结，这类文章的主题句常在末段。文章第4小题针对主旨大意进行提问：
4. The main idea of this passage is _____________.
A. one’s color preference shows one’s character
B. you can brighten your life with wonderful colors
C. psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference
D. one’s color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on human beings
本文属于分述—总说结构。因此，末段进行总结。因此末段前半部分Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike.已经点明文章大意涉及两个方面：人对颜色的偏爱体现性格和颜色可以影响人的心情。A. one’s color preference shows one’s character只涉及其中一方面，错误。B. you can brighten your life with wonderful colors只涉及其中一方面，错误。C. psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference只是第一段的某一点，以偏概全，错误。D. one’s color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on human beings概括全面。因此选D项。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a student, you may be asked to give a speech in your class or school. How can you get your point across to your audience in an interesting way ____16____
Practice makes perfect. Many people are good speakers, but most weren’t born that way. _____17_____ Practice. Practice your speech in front of a mirror to get an idea of how to improve your body language and gestures (姿势).
Consider your audience. One of the most important things to remember about public speaking is that you’re speaking to an audience. ____18____ The more you can relate your points to their own experiences, the better your speech will be.
Use note cards wisely. If you’re allowed to use notes when speaking, considering putting your main points on note cards. ____19____They’re harder to read at a glance and encourage you to read your speech rather than speaking to the audience.
_____20_____The biggest mistake teen speakers make is talking too fast. It usually happens when you’re feeling anxious. You can prevent yourself from speeding by practicing your speech ahead of time for a friend or listening to a tape recorder.
A. Slow down your speed.
B. Speak loudly and clearly.
C. What’s the key to their success
D. Use your voice and hands.
E. But avoid writing entire sentences on cards.
F. Here are some tips to help you achieve your speech goals.
G. Find some points about the topic that they might find interesting.
【答案】16. F 17. C 18. G 19. E 20. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。作为一名学生，你可能会被要求在班级或学校发表演讲。你怎样才能以一种有趣的方式让你的听众理解你的观点呢 短文介绍了一些帮助读者实现演讲目标的小技巧。
【16题详解】
由下文每段的小标题“Practice makes perfect.”熟能生巧“Consider your audience.”考虑你的听众“Use note cards wisely.”明智地使用卡片“Slow down your speed.”放慢你的语速。可知，每段都在介绍实现演讲目标的小技巧。所以选项起到总起下文的作用。故F选项“下面是一些帮助你实现演讲目标的小技巧”切题。故选F项。
【17题详解】
由下文“Practice. Practice your speech in front of a mirror to get an idea of how to improve your body language and gestures.”可知，在镜子前练习你的演讲，以便了解如何改善你的肢体语言和手势。所以下文是对空处选项的回答。故C选项“他们成功的关键是什么？”切题。故选C项。
【18题详解】
由下文“The more you can relate your points to their own experiences, the better your speech will be.”可知，你越能把你的观点和他们自己的经历联系起来，你的演讲就会越精彩。所以选项承接下文。故G选项“找一些他们可能感兴趣的话题”切题。故选G项。
【19题详解】
由上文“If you’re allowed to use notes when speaking, considering putting your main points on note cards.”可知，如果你被允许在演讲时使用笔记，考虑把你的要点写在笔记卡上。所以选项与上文为转折关系。故E选项“但不要把整句话都写在卡片上”切题。故选E项。
【20题详解】
由下文“The biggest mistake teen speakers make is talking too fast. It usually happens when you’re feeling anxious. You can prevent yourself from speeding by practicing your speech ahead of time for a friend or listening to a tape recorder.”可知，青少年说话的最大错误就是语速太快。你感到焦虑的时候，语速就会很快。你可以通过提前为朋友演练演讲或听录音机来防止自己语速过快。所以本段主要在说放慢语速也就是选项本段的标题所要说明的内容。故A选项“放慢语速”切题。故选A项。
【点睛】找出句子之间的连接性的词语是解决7选5题型的重要解题方法， 文章的语句间的组合，除了从语句间的意义关系分析外，还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握，因为连接性词语能表明这个语段句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系有承接关系（如 so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a result 等）平列关系（如first, second, third…; firstly, secondly, thirdly…; first, next, then…; in the first place, in the second place…; for one thing, for another thing…;to begin with, to conclude 等）。转折关系（如 however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever, whatever on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison, by comparison, conversely, otherwise 等）。层递关系（如 also, further, furthermore, likewise, similarly, moreover, in addition, what’s more, too, either, neither, not…but…, not only…but also 等）。
由上文“If you’re allowed to use notes when speaking, considering putting your main points on note cards.”可知，如果你被允许在演讲时使用笔记，考虑把你的要点写在笔记卡上。所以选项与上句为转折关系。故E选项“但不要把整句话都写在卡片上”切题。故小题4选E项。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We were a group of people who took a bus to work every day. One of the ___21___ was a small old man who took the bus to the health centre every morning. He always ___22___ behind the driver. No one ever paid much ___23___ to him.
But one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled at others. The driver nodded. The rest of us were ___24___ as usual.
The next day, the old man got on the bus and said in a loud voice, “A very good ___25___ to you all!” Some of us looked up, ___26___, and said, “Good morning.” From then on he said good morning to us every day and we began to ___27___ to each other.
One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around ___28___ and asked, “Are these for me, Charlie ” We never got to know if his name was really “Charlie”, ___29___ he waved the flowers and said yes. People laughed. Every morning after that Charlie always ___30___ a flower.
Until one morning Charlie wasn’t ___31___ at his usual stop. And he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that. What might have happened to him When we came nearer to the health centre, a woman ___32___ the driver to wait a moment. We all held our ___33___ when she went to the door.
She said she knew who we were talking about. The elderly gentleman was sick. We ___34___ him back on Monday.
The next Monday when Charlie got on the bus, all of us who he had brought happiness to in that summer sat with a ___35___ in our hands.
21. A. workers B. drivers C. friends D. passengers
22. A. hid B. shouted C. sat D. slept
23. A. interest B. attention C. energy D. expectation
24. A. silent B. upset C. excited D. bored
25. A. trip B. morning C. meal D. time
26. A. worried B. tired C. surprised D. moved
27. A. talk B. admit C. introduce D. write
28. A. politely B. proudly C. carefully D. smilingly
29. A. until B. so C. but D. as
30. A. brought B. found C. bought D. wore
31. A. walking B. waiting C. greeting D. arriving
32. A. ordered B. invited C. asked D. promised
33. A. tears B. breath C. hands D. flowers
34. A. kept B. got C. expected D. looked
35. A. letter B. ticket C. card D. flower
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述一位老人每天都要乘坐同一辆公交车去保健中心，他用自己的热情改变了公交车上的氛围，让人们更加的快乐，也因此得到同车乘客的喜爱和尊敬。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：乘客中有一位矮小的老人，他每天早上乘公共汽车去健康中心。A. workers工人；B. drivers司机；C. friends朋友；D. passengers乘客。根据前文“We were a group of people who took a bus to work every day.”可知，我们都是乘客，老人也是乘客之一。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他总是坐在司机后面。A. hid躲藏；B. shouted喊；C. sat坐；D. slept睡觉。根据上文可知，老人是乘客，所以他是坐在司机后面。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：从来没有人注意过他。A. interest兴趣；B. attention注意；C. energy能量；D. expectation期望。根据下文“But one July morning he said good morning to...”可知，上下文有转折关系，结合句中“No one...”可推知，上文应该表达“没有人注意过他”，与下文他主动打招呼形成转折关系；pay attention to“注意……”。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们其余的人像往常一样沉默。A. silent沉默的；B. upset不安的；C. excited激动的；D. bored无聊的。根据句中“as usual”可知，对于老人的行为，大家并没有什么反应，仍然保持沉默。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：大家早上好! A. trip旅行；B. morning早上；C. meal一餐；D. time时间。根据下文“Some of us looked up, ____6____, and said, ‘Good morning.’”可知，老人先打招呼说早上好，然后得到回应。故选B。
【26题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们中的一些人惊讶地抬起头，然后说：“早上好。”。A. worried担心的；B. tired劳累的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. moved感动的。根据上文“The next day, the old man got on the bus and said in a loud voice, ‘A very good____5____to you all!’”可知，老人突然大声给所有人打招呼，所以其它人感到惊讶。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那时起，他每天都对我们说早上好，我们开始互相交谈。A. talk交谈；B. admit承认；C. introduce介绍；D. write写。根据句中“began”可推知，老人的行为改变了公交车的上氛围，大家开始交谈。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：司机微笑着转过身来问：“查理，这些是给我的吗 ”。A. politely礼貌地；B. proudly自豪地；C. carefully认真，细心地；D. smilingly微笑着。根据司机的问题“Are these for me, Charlie ”可推知，司机是跟老人开玩笑，所以他应该是笑着问。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：我们一直不知道他的名字是不是真的“查理”，直到他挥舞着鲜花说“是”。A. until直到；B. so所以；C. but但是；D. as因为。我们不知道“查理”是不是老人的名字，这一状态直到老人“said yes”才结束。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，查理每天早上都会带一朵花来。A. brought带来；B. found找到；C. bought买；D. wore戴着。根据句中“Every morning after that”和“always”可知，从那以后老人每天都会带花。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：直到有一天早晨，查理没有在他常去的站点等车。A. walking走；B. waiting等待；C. greeting问候；D. arriving到达。根据下文“And he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that.”可知，老人没有来乘车，所以没有在公交站点等车。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们接近保健中心时，一位妇女让司机等一会儿。A. ordered命令；B. invited邀请；C. asked要求，询问；D. promised承诺。根据句中“to wait a moment”可知，女士向发司机提出要求；ask sb. to do“要求某人做……”。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她走到门口时，我们都屏住了呼吸。A. tears眼泪；B. breath呼吸；C. hands手；D. flowers花。hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸。由前文可知，为了知道老人怎么了，女士到保健中心了解情况，大家都是很紧张，屏住呼吸，生怕听到什么不好的消息。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们期待他星期一回来。A. kept保持 B. got得到；C. expected期盼；D. looked看。根据上文可知，老人病了，所以没有来乘公交。结合句中“back on Monday”可知，大家期望他能在星期一回来。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：下一个星期一，当查理坐上公共汽车时，我们所有在那个夏天被他带给幸福的人手里都拿着一朵花。A. letter信；B. ticket票；C. card卡片；D. flower花。根据上文可知，老人每天早上都会带着一支花来乘车，他的行为影响了所有人，给车上的乘客带来了快乐，当老人生病的时候，人们都很想念他。所以，在他康复回来的这一天，车上的所有乘客都手拿一支花，大家想通过这个方式表达对他的想念。故选D。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
After ____36____ (pack) up our luggage, my parents and I could hardly wait to visit Mount Huang, which ____37____ (recognize) as one of the great symbols of China. It was by cable car ____38____ we reached the middle of the mountain. Then we ____39____ (spend) about five hours climbing the rest of it. Apart ____40____ the famous Pine Greeting Guests, we admired unique rocks and the sea of ____41____ (cloud). The view of the peak was ____42____ (extreme) amazing. ____43____ (look) down, we felt as if we were in a fairyland. ____44____ amazing the mountain is! It was really _____45_____ unforgettable trip!
【答案】36. packing
37. is recognized
38. that 39. spent
40. from 41. clouds
42 extremely
43. Looking
44. How 45. an
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和爸爸妈妈爬黄山的经历。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：收拾好行李后，我和父母迫不及待地想参观黄山，黄山被公认为中国的伟大象征之一。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作宾语使用非谓语动词，因空白处前面有介词，空白处填动名词，故填packing。
【37题详解】
考查被动语态。句意：同上。分析句子结构，这是一个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词为Mount Huang，空白处在定语从句中作谓语且与从句主语之间为被动关系，使用被动语态，因句子表示的是一个客观情况，谓语动词使用一般现在时的被动语态，又因从句主语指代 Mount Huang为单数，故填is recognized。
【38题详解】
考查强调句。句意：我们是乘缆车到达山中央的。分析句子结构，这是一个强调句，被强调部分为by cable car，强调句的结构为：It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他，因本句强调的是方式状语，故填that。
【39题详解】
考查时态。句意：然后，我们花了大约五个小时攀登了剩下的部分。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作谓语，因句子表示的是过去发生的动作，谓语动词使用一般过去时，故填spent。
【40题详解】
考查介词。句意：除了著名的迎客松，我们还欣赏了独特的岩石和云海。分析句子结构，apart from为固定短语，含义为“除……之外”，符合句意，故填from。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：同上。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作宾语使用名词，因空白处表示的是数目不确定的名词，使用复数表示泛指，故填clouds。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意：这座山峰的景色极为壮观。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语使用副词，故填extremely。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：往下看，我们仿佛置身于仙境。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语使用非谓语动词，因与其逻辑主语we之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，使用现在分词，故填Looking。
【44题详解】
考查感叹句。句意：这座山多神奇啊！分析句子结构，本句为感叹句，amazing，为形容词，构成“how+形容词+主语+谓语”结构，使用副词how修饰形容词，故填How。
【45题详解】
考查冠词。句意：那真是一次难忘的旅行！分析句子结构，因空白处后面有名词，根据冠词的用法，名词前需使用不定冠词表示“一个”含义，又因空白处后面词unforgettable 的第一个发音音素为元音，故填an。
第三部分：基础知识
第一节：根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词正确形式，每空限一词。(满分5分，每题0.5分)
46. Though he is not a native English speaker, he can speak English very f________(流利).（根据中英文单词拼写）
【答案】fluently##luently
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：虽然他的母语不是英语，但他能说一口流利的英语。根据首字母f可知，表示“流利”应用副词fluently作状语。故填fluently。
47. She thinks it is an extremely a_____________(令人惊奇的) trip.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
【答案】amazing##mazing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：她认为这是一次非常美妙的旅行。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作定语，使用形容词，根据中英文提示，以a开头且表示“令人惊奇的”含义的形容词为amazing，故填amazing。
48. O______(显然), reading under the sun does harm to our eyes.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
【答案】Obviously##bviously
【解析】
【详解】考查副词。句意：显然，在阳光下看书对我们的眼睛有害。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作状语使用副词，根据中英文提示，以o开头且表示“显然”含义的副词为：obviously，故填Obviously。
49. It’s a little ______ (令人困惑的) to choose suitable courses. I hope my adviser can help me make a good decision. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】confusing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：选择合适的课程有点令人困惑。我希望我的导师能帮助我做出一个好的决定。句中用形容词作表语。“令人困惑的”英文为confusing。根据汉语提示及句意，故填confusing。
50. The students a__________ (钦佩) the English teacher for his excellent teaching.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
【答案】admire##dmire
【解析】
【详解】考查动词、时态。句意：学生们对英语老师的出色教学表示钦佩。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中充当谓语动词，根据中英文提示，以a开头且表示“钦佩”含义的动词为：admire，因句子表示的是一个客观情况，谓语动词使用一般现在时，又因主语为复数，谓语动词使用动词原形，故填admire。
51. Teenager life is full of adventures and c___________(挑战).（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
【答案】challenges##hallenges
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：青少年的生活充满了冒险和挑战。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作宾语使用名词，根据中英文提示，以c开头且表示“挑战”含义的名词为challenge，根据空白处前面的full of可知空白处应填名词的复数，故填challenges。
52. Tina is making an a_____________ (安排) for a trip abroad.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
【答案】arrangement##rrangement
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：蒂娜正在为出国旅行做安排。分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作宾语使用名词，根据中英文提示，以a开头且表示“安排”含义的名词为arrangement，根据空白处前面的不定冠词an，可知空白处填名词的单数，故填arrangement。
53. Tom is looking forward to i____________(改善)his handwriting as soon as possible. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】improving
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：汤姆盼望尽快改善他的书法。根据汉语提示“改善”，可知应填动词improve，且上文为短语look forward to doing sth.，可知应填动词-ing形式。故填improving。
54. He admired the beautiful view so much that he could not take c________(控制) of himself.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
【答案】control##ontrol
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意：他非常欣赏这美丽的景色，控制不住自己。根据句意及汉语提示，可知为control。固定短语take control of控制。故填control。
55. After reaching your d______(目的地), you have a day to explore and be amazed by the ancient city. (根据中英文提示填空)
【答案】destination##estination
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在到达你的目的地之后，你有一天的时间去探索和为这个古老城市感到惊讶。根据形容词性物主代词your可知，空格处应填名词作宾语，且根据后文the ancient city可知此处填名词单数，根据汉语提示和句意，故填destination。
第二节：根据中文提示，补充下列短语。(满分5分，每题1分)
56. Learning that you are in need of a part-time reporter, I am writing to ____________ (申请) the job.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】apply for
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和动词不定式。句意：得知贵公司需要一名兼职记者，我写信申请这份工作。表示“申请”应用动词短语apply for。此处应用to do不定式作目的状语。故填apply for。
57. Some students ______________(对...很入迷/上瘾) computer games and can’t concentrate on school and family life.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】are addicted to
【解析】
【详解】考查固定搭配和时态。句意：一些学生沉迷于电脑游戏，不能集中精力学习和家庭生活。根据句意及汉语提示，可知为be addicted to。设空处为句子的谓语，根据句中的can’t，可知句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为some students，结合主谓一致。故填are addicted to。
58. I like reading novels____________(除了) the textbooks.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】other than
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意：除了课本，我还喜欢看小说。other than除了。根据汉语提示及句意，故填other than。
59. Female students ______________(组成、占据) one third of our class.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
【答案】make up
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。句意：女学生占我们班的三分之一。make up组成、占据。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。根据汉语提示及句意，故填make up。
60. You are supposed to choose wisely and _________________ (对……负责) your decisions and actions. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
【答案】be responsible for
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词短语和动词不定式。句意：你应该做出明智的选择，并对你的决定和行为负责。表示“对……负责”应用形容词短语be responsible for，be supposed to do意为“应该做某事”，为固定搭配，此处应用动词原形和choose并列。故填be responsible for。
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华，你的网友英国交换生Lily正在中国学习汉语。她发邮件向你诉说了她的困扰:不适应新的学习环境，很狐独。请给她回复邮件，内容包括:
1.表示理解给予安慰. 2.提出建议并给出理由
注意：
1.词数60左右:
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Lily,
I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually most people will feel homesick and anxious and have trouble in adapting to the new living and learning environment when they leave home and come to a new place，especially a foreign country. So don’t worry too much.
Here are some tips for you. First, you’d better try to change some of your habits so that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Second, make more new friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Third, you should take part in some social activities, which will help you learn more about the local customs and culture.
I hope my advice will be useful.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给正在中国学习汉语但不适应新环境同时又感到很狐独的网友英国交换生Lily写一封邮件，对她的情况表示理解给予安慰同时提出建议并给出理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
实际上：actually→in fact
适应：adapt to→adjust to
建议：tips→suggestions
参加：take part in→participate in
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：You will feel less homesick with many friends around you.
拓展句：You will feel less homesick if you are surrounded by many friends.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Second, make more new friends, who can share their hobbies and ideas with you.(运用了who引导的非限制性定语从句)
高分句型2】Here are some tips for you.(运用了完全倒装)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
62. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One hot summer, several years ago, my mother and I were taking a trip by train. But first we had to take a bus into the city to the station to catch the train. Since times were hard and money was very tight, we simply could not afford any extras. We packed a large lunch bag of snacks and sandwiches, and had a small cooler filled with sodas to get us through the trip.
There were still many miles from the train station when the bus suddenly completely broke down. The poor driver apologized over and over that they were sending another bus to rescue us.
We were allowed to get off the bus and stand outside, as it was very hot inside the bus. Several of the passengers on the bus were elderly people, and as we waited in the summer heat, my mother became concerned about them.
She told me, “Let’s hand out some of these sodas and sandwiches.” “But what will we eat later ” I asked. She smiled and told me, “No worries, we will be taken care of one way or another.” The other passengers, especially the seniors, were so grateful to get the cold sodas and sandwiches, which surely made us feel good that we could help! Even I became very happy because the seniors told me that I was the sweetest little gentleman.
When we finally arrived at the station, we were upset to discover that we had missed the train and had to wait until the following day to catch the next one. An impatient woman at the ticket counter(柜台) was handing out discount vouchers(代金券) for meals to some passengers, and my mother asked if we could also have one. “No,” she shouted. “Please wait a minute. We were a little taken aback by that, but said nothing. Having handed out most food and drinks, nowhere to live, we could not help worrying about our situation.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A while later, the woman at the ticket counter suddenly called to us, “Hey, you two, come over here!”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We were so surprised and thanked her for her kindness.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A while later, the woman at the ticket counter suddenly called to us, “Hey, you two, come over here!” Feeling surprised, we walked to the counter. She told us that she knew what we had done from the bus driver. My mother told her we just wanted to help. “Thank you. It was really nice of you to hand out food and drinks,” she said, somewhat more kindly. “We want to help you back. We are sending you both to a hotel for the night. Here is some money for the taxi to get there, and back here again tomorrow morning, and some extra money for dinner tonight and breakfast tomorrow.”
We were so surprised and thanked her for her kindness. “That’s OK,” she said, with a smile. She appreciated what we had done for the other passengers. In her opinion, most people would have only thought of themselves. Working there, she often only saw the worst side of people-tired, complaining and rude, which made her rude as well. She was sorry for her rudeness when talking to us at first. “It’s nice to know there are still good people out there,” she smiled.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，几年前的一个炎热的夏天，作者和和妈妈乘火车去旅行，旅途中带了一些吃的和喝的东西。汽车抛锚，人们等待另一辆车来接他们，在等待过程中作者和妈妈将食物和饮品免费的发给了车内的老人。最后作者和母亲终于到达车站，去被告知错过了火车。在售票处，一位不耐烦的女士正在向一些乘客分发餐费代金券，母亲问他们是否也能有一张，得到的回答是不可以。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“过了一会儿，售票处的女人突然对我们喊道:“嘿，你们两个，到这儿来!”可知，第一段可描写售票员得知了母女两个的善举，并帮助了母女两人。
②由第二段首句内容“我们很惊讶，感谢她的好意。”可知，第二段可描写售票员与母女的对话，售票员为自己的粗鲁行为道歉，并表扬了母女的善举。
2.续写线索：被售票员叫住——售票员帮助母女 ——向母女道歉——赞扬了母女的善举
3.词汇激活
行为类
1.告诉：tell/inform
2.分发：hand out/distribute
3.帮助：help/assist
情绪类
1.惊讶的：surprised/astonished
2.善良的：nice/kind
【点睛】[高分句型1]. She told us that she knew what we had done from the bus driver. （由连接词that引导的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]. Working there, she often only saw the worst side of people-tired, complaining and rude, which made her rude as well.（由关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句）2023-2024学年度高一级第一学期
期中考试 英语试卷
本试题共8页，满分130，考试时间120分钟
第二部分 阅读理解(满分50分)
第一节 阅读短文，从每题所给四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题2.5分，满分22.5分)
A
Are you planning your family holiday in London Book one of London's best family-friendly hotels, which can help your stay run smoothly.
Athenaeum
Rely on the Athenaeum's kids concierge(礼宾部)for the perfect family stay in London. Even before you arrive at the hotel in London, they’ll be in touch to make sure your kids have their favorite DVDs, treats and more to keep them happy. After you settle into your family room, they help plan your perfect routes.
Cost 79
The Nadler Kensington
Relax in one of the Nadler Kensington's large family rooms in London which can sleep up to four people. Perfect for a reasonably-priced family holiday, it has no extra charge for baby beds. There's a mini kitchen so you can prepare your own light meals and snacks. The west London hotel is also close to two subway stations, making it easy to get around.
Cost 118
St James's Hotel and Club
Meet all your family's needs at St James's Hotel and Club, one of the best I child-friendly hotels in London. The hotel can help you plan family days out, and you can enjoy the hotel's quiet position in a peaceful cul-de-sac(死胡同)off St James's Street. Inter-connecting rooms at this fashionable hotel are available on request.
Cost 320
Melia White House
Let kids feel grown-up with their own check-in area at Melia White House, which is close to Regent's Park. There are also treats like an ice cream voucher(券)and activities in its kids club. Stay in a family room, which holds two adults and two children under the age of 11 for no additional charge.
Cost 140
1. What do we know about Athenaeum
A. It provides fee meals. B. It has special rooms for kids.
C. It helps guests find local tour guides. D. It learns about kids' preferences ahead of time.
2. What can you do if you live in the Nadler Kensington
A. Make your own food. B. Teach your kids to cook.
C. Get to bus stations quickly. D. Ask for a baby bed with little money.
3. Which hotel is the best choice for the kids wanting to check in like an adult
A. Athenaeum. B. The Nadler Kensington.
C. St James's Hotel and Club. D. Melia White House.
B
Jenny went to visit her friends in New York last weekend. Her friends met her at the airport on Friday afternoon and drove her to the hotel. They had dinner at a Chinese restaurant and went to see a film after that．
Jenny and her friends set out early on Saturday morning for a farm and stayed there until Sunday morning. During their stay, they went fishing and swimming in the small river on the farm. They played football in the field and enjoyed a big meal around a camp fire（篝火）, singing and dancing till late into the night.
Nobody could get up early on Sunday morning. So when they got back to New York City, it was about three o'clock in the afternoon. They drove right to the airport because Jenny didn’t want to miss her plane back home. Jenny only stayed in New York for two nights but she had a great time with her friends.
4. Jenny went to New York________．
A. to do some shopping B. to see her friends
C. to spend her summer holiday D. to find a job
5. How did Jenny get to New York
A. By train. B. By bus.
C. By plane. D. On foot.
6. Where did Jenny and her friends go on Saturday
A. To the farm. B. To the Chinese restaurant.
C To the airport. D. To the railway station.
7. When did Jenny go back home
A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Sunday morning.
C. On Saturday evening. D. On Sunday afternoon.
C
In today's Internet age, online games can be a change from the pressure of school and work. However, they can also cause problems and unhealthy addictions. This is most clearly seen in the example of South Korea. This country has the world's highest percentage of high-speed Internet services. It has also a high number of game players who are addicted to online games.
In 2004, a young man died after playing online games almost nonstop for 86 hours. A 12-year-old boy stole $16,000 from his father to continue online games which he could not get away from. Such problems are spreading to other parts of Asia as well. In 2005, it was reported that about 80 percent of China's 13.8 million online game players were under 25.
And many of these were said to be addicted. Such numbers point toward a growing problem among Chinese youth.
Dr. Sue-Huei Chen, a psychologist（心理学家）, discovered some signs of at-risk people. Such people often go online to escape from their problems. And they usually have no friendship or good social skills. They feel the need to spend more and more time online, so they may be absent from school or family. And they become upset if anyone tries to limit their online game playing.
8. The passage is mainly about .
A. online game addiction B. problems caused by online games
C. computer problems in Asia D. problems caused by young people
9. In the passage, the writer tells us a fact that .
A. South Korea has a large number of Internet schools
B. More and more young men are stealing money for online games
C. China's online game players are all under the age of 25
D. Online game addiction is a very common problem in South Korea
10. After reading the passage, we know that in China .
A. many young people are playing online games for fun
B. many young people are getting addicted to online games
C. only those under 25 like to play online games for long periods
D. 80 percent of the Chinese depend on online games to get relaxed
11. According to the passage, are more likely to become addicted to online games.
A. people under great pressure from school and work
B. people well-known in the field of computer games
C. people with unsolved problems and few friends
D. people who'd like to take a risk in computer games
D
What is your favorite color Do you like yellow, orange, red If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader, an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you prefer graysand blues Then you are probably quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-minded and determined. You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful. At least this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, and the effect that colors have on human beings. They tell us that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and comfortable than a dark green one, and a red dress rings warmth and cheer to the saddest winter day. On the other hand, black is depressing. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active. It is a fact that factory workers work better, harder, and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark grey .
Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike. And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief.
12. According to this passage, _______________.
A. one can choose his color preference
B. one is born with his color preference
C. one’s color preference is changeable
D. one has to choose his favorite color as soon as he can see clearly
13. If someone choose a red handkerchief, he will probably do the following things EXCEPT___.
A. Becoming a leader.
B. Joining the Student Union.
C. Always complain and blame others.
D. Getting along well with others
14. “I am feeling black” means ____________.
A. I am feeling well B. I am very happy
C. I am excited D. I am depressed
15. The main idea of this passage is _____________.
A. one’s color preference shows one’s character
B. you can brighten your life with wonderful colors
C. psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference
D. one’s color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on human beings
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a student, you may be asked to give a speech in your class or school. How can you get your point across to your audience in an interesting way ____16____
Practice makes perfect. Many people are good speakers, but most weren’t born that way. _____17_____ Practice. Practice your speech in front of a mirror to get an idea of how to improve your body language and gestures (姿势).
Consider your audience. One of the most important things to remember about public speaking is that you’re speaking to an audience. ____18____ The more you can relate your points to their own experiences, the better your speech will be.
Use note cards wisely. If you’re allowed to use notes when speaking, considering putting your main points on note cards. ____19____They’re harder to read at a glance and encourage you to read your speech rather than speaking to the audience.
_____20_____The biggest mistake teen speakers make is talking too fast. It usually happens when you’re feeling anxious. You can prevent yourself from speeding by practicing your speech ahead of time for a friend or listening to a tape recorder.
A. Slow down your speed.
B. Speak loudly and clearly.
C. What’s the key to their success
D. Use your voice and hands.
E. But avoid writing entire sentences on cards.
F. Here are some tips to help you achieve your speech goals.
G. Find some points about the topic that they might find interesting.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
We were a group of people who took a bus to work every day. One of the ___21___ was a small old man who took the bus to the health centre every morning. He always ___22___ behind the driver. No one ever paid much ___23___ to him.
But one July morning he said good morning to the driver and smiled at others. The driver nodded. The rest of us were ___24___ as usual.
The next day, the old man got on the bus and said in a loud voice, “A very good ___25___ to you all!” Some of us looked up, ___26___, and said, “Good morning.” From then on he said good morning to us every day and we began to ___27___ to each other.
One morning he had some flowers in his hand. The driver turned around ___28___ and asked, “Are these for me, Charlie ” We never got to know if his name was really “Charlie”, ___29___ he waved the flowers and said yes. People laughed. Every morning after that Charlie always ___30___ a flower.
Until one morning Charlie wasn’t ___31___ at his usual stop. And he wasn’t there the next day and the day after that. What might have happened to him When we came nearer to the health centre, a woman ___32___ the driver to wait a moment. We all held our ___33___ when she went to the door.
She said she knew who we were talking about. The elderly gentleman was sick. We ___34___ him back on Monday.
The next Monday when Charlie got on the bus, all of us who he had brought happiness to in that summer sat with a ___35___ in our hands.
21 A. workers B. drivers C. friends D. passengers
22. A. hid B. shouted C. sat D. slept
23. A. interest B. attention C. energy D. expectation
24. A. silent B. upset C. excited D. bored
25. A. trip B. morning C. meal D. time
26. A. worried B. tired C. surprised D. moved
27. A. talk B. admit C. introduce D. write
28. A. politely B. proudly C. carefully D. smilingly
29. A. until B. so C. but D. as
30. A. brought B. found C. bought D. wore
31. A. walking B. waiting C. greeting D. arriving
32. A. ordered B. invited C. asked D. promised
33. A. tears B. breath C. hands D. flowers
34. A. kept B. got C. expected D. looked
35. A. letter B. ticket C. card D. flower
第二节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
After ____36____ (pack) up our luggage, my parents and I could hardly wait to visit Mount Huang, which ____37____ (recognize) as one of the great symbols of China. It was by cable car ____38____ we reached the middle of the mountain. Then we ____39____ (spend) about five hours climbing the rest of it. Apart ____40____ the famous Pine Greeting Guests, we admired unique rocks and the sea of ____41____ (cloud). The view of the peak was ____42____ (extreme) amazing. ____43____ (look) down, we felt as if we were in a fairyland. ____44____ amazing the mountain is! It was really _____45_____ unforgettable trip!
第三部分：基础知识
第一节：根据汉语及首字母提示写出单词正确形式，每空限一词。(满分5分，每题0.5分)
46. Though he is not a native English speaker, he can speak English very f________(流利).（根据中英文单词拼写）
47. She thinks it is an extremely a_____________(令人惊奇的) trip.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
48. O______(显然), reading under the sun does harm to our eyes.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
49. It’s a little ______ (令人困惑的) to choose suitable courses. I hope my adviser can help me make a good decision. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
50. The students a__________ (钦佩) the English teacher for his excellent teaching.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
51. Teenager life is full of adventures and c___________(挑战).（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
52. Tina is making an a_____________ (安排) for a trip abroad.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
53. Tom is looking forward to i____________(改善)his handwriting as soon as possible. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. He admired the beautiful view so much that he could not take c________(控制) of himself.（根据中英文提示单词拼写）
55. After reaching your d______(目的地), you have a day to explore and be amazed by the ancient city. (根据中英文提示填空)
第二节：根据中文提示，补充下列短语。(满分5分，每题1分)
56. Learning that you are in need of a part-time reporter, I am writing to ____________ (申请) the job.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
57. Some students ______________(对...很入迷/上瘾) computer games and can’t concentrate on school and family life.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
58. I like reading novels____________(除了) the textbooks.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
59. Female students ______________(组成、占据) one third of our class.（根据汉语提示完成句子）
60. You are supposed to choose wisely and _________________ (对……负责) your decisions and actions. (根据汉语提示完成句子)
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
61. 假如你是李华，你网友英国交换生Lily正在中国学习汉语。她发邮件向你诉说了她的困扰:不适应新的学习环境，很狐独。请给她回复邮件，内容包括:
1.表示理解给予安慰. 2.提出建议并给出理由
注意：
1.词数60左右:
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
62. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One hot summer, several years ago, my mother and I were taking a trip by train. But first we had to take a bus into the city to the station to catch the train. Since times were hard and money was very tight, we simply could not afford any extras. We packed a large lunch bag of snacks and sandwiches, and had a small cooler filled with sodas to get us through the trip.
There were still many miles from the train station when the bus suddenly completely broke down. The poor driver apologized over and over that they were sending another bus to rescue us.
We were allowed to get off the bus and stand outside, as it was very hot inside the bus. Several of the passengers on the bus were elderly people, and as we waited in the summer heat, my mother became concerned about them.
She told me, “Let’s hand out some of these sodas and sandwiches.” “But what will we eat later ” I asked. She smiled and told me, “No worries, we will be taken care of one way or another.” The other passengers, especially the seniors, were so grateful to get the cold sodas and sandwiches, which surely made us feel good that we could help! Even I became very happy because the seniors told me that I was the sweetest little gentleman.
When we finally arrived at the station, we were upset to discover that we had missed the train and had to wait until the following day to catch the next one. An impatient woman at the ticket counter(柜台) was handing out discount vouchers(代金券) for meals to some passengers, and my mother asked if we could also have one. “No,” she shouted. “Please wait a minute. We were a little taken aback by that, but said nothing. Having handed out most food and drinks, nowhere to live, we could not help worrying about our situation.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A while later the woman at the ticket counter suddenly called to us, “Hey, you two, come over here!”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We were so surprised and thanked her for her kindness.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
