柳州地区民族高级中学2023—2024学年秋季学期期中考试
高一英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What programs does the woman prefer
A.Talk shows. B.Sports programs. C.Cooking programs.
2.What does the woman ask the man to do
A.Have dinner. B.Pick up a gift. C.Look at a piece of jewelry.
3.What does the man usually take with him on vacation
A.A suitcase. B.A backpack. C.A sports bag.
4.How does Anna feel about chemistry
A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Hopeless.
5.Why did the man choose the guitar
A.He needs a cheap instrument.
B.He wants to be like his friends.
C.He thinks it is cool to play the guitar.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Why is it an important day for the man
A.He will sign an agreement.
B.He will attend a wedding.
C.He will pick up an important guest.
7.What color is the tie the man will wear
A.Red. B.Blue. C.Grey.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题,
8.Where does the conversation take place
A.At a restaurant. B.At a bus stop. C.At the train station.
9.When will the man’s sister arrive
A.At 4:10. B.At 4:20. C.At 4:30.
10.How often does the No. 1 bus run
A.Every 5 minutes. B.Every 10 minutes. C.Every 15 minutes.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题,
11.Why does the woman invite the man to the beach
A.To relax. B.To see a whale. C.To collect some plastic.
12.Who will deal with the garbage
A.The community. B.The government. C.A recycling company.
13.What is the woman like
A.Lazy. B.Responsible. C.Emotional.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Which is the woman’s favorite hobby
A.Doing exercise. B.Writing at home. C.Collecting recipes.
15.Why does the woman suggest cooking
A.It is a creative hobby. B.It is good to do alone. C.It helps avoid going to restaurants.
16.What does the man probably think of cooking
A.It’s hard to learn.
B.It’s healthy to cook his own food.
C.It’s a fun thing to do with his family.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When will the first storm arrive
A.Today. B.This weekend. C.Next week.
18.Which city will have fog
A.New York City. B.Saint Paul. C.Boston.
19.For whom will the ice cause problems according to the speaker
A.People traveling on foot.
B.People driving on the road.
C.People celebrating by the water.
20.What will the weather be like in Chicago
A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Windy.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Harbin Ice Festival 2023
Ever think of what Elsa’s ice palace might look like in real life Ice stairs ice walls, and ice towers When winter approaches, Harbin turns into a kingdom of ice and snow.
The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.
What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival
Every year, there is a special theme for the Ice Festival. A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel(摩天轮) has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023. For this upcoming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snowflake is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.
Yearly Time Line
Dates Activities
Early December Ice Harvest
December Carving and Building
Christmas period Unofficial Opening
Jan. 5,2023 Opening Ceremony
Jan. 18 to Feb. 15,2023 Special Celebrations for Chinese New Year
Late Feb. to early Mar. Ice and snow sculptures start to melt
Click here and Book Now! Tickets for Harbin Ice and Snow World are on sale now!
*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: 170 / person (half price for children)
*Jan. 6, 2023—Feb. 28, 2023: 230 / person (half price for children)
Contact us for available tour dates before they are fully booked.
Attention
As long as the ice and snow sculptures are open to visitors, it is impossible to take photos of the charming ice buildings without any visitors in! This might be different from what you see in the media.
1. When can visitors have a ride on the Ferris Wheel at the earliest
A. In late February, 2022. B. In late December, 2023.
C. At the end of 2022. D. At the beginning of 2023.
2. What will take place during the Christmas time
A. The opening ceremony will start officially.
B. There will be special celebrations.
C. The festival will open informally.
D. Ice will begin to be carved.
3. If a couple with their two kids attend the opening ceremony, how much should they pay
A. 425 B. 510 C. 340 D. 690
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2023年哈尔滨冰雪节的相关信息。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据小标题What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival下的段落中“A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023.(公园里已经建成了一个巨大的雪花摩天轮。2023年初,游客可以乘坐摩天轮,俯瞰冰城堡)”可知,游客最早在2023年初可以乘坐摩天轮。故选D项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中表格中第三行“Christmas period(圣诞节期间),Unofficial Opening(非官方的开放)”可知,圣诞节期间这个节日将非正式地举行。故选C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.(一年一度的哈尔滨冰雪节于12月下旬开幕,持续约3个月,直到2月下旬结束)”可知,冰雪节的开幕式在12月份,再根据表格下方价格说明中“*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: 170 / person (half price for children)(2022年12月25日至2023年1月5日:¥170 /人(儿童半价))”可知,一对夫妇带着两个孩子应付170x2+170÷2x2=510元。故选B项.
B
I suffered from mental illness and depression when I was younger, and it totally affected my teenage years. But after a long struggle, I found a hobby that changed my life.
My depression really kicked in after my parents moved to the UK when I was about 11 years old. Having to get used to life in a foreign country was very difficult. The friends I knew were gone, and the changes in my environment led to my depression. I had problems in many parts of my life, which made it feel impossible for me to carry on.
At that time, I didn’t understand that depression was an illness. I remember a particular day when I couldn’t find enough strength to get myself home from playing in the park—it felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders.
Other times, I even thought about killing myself —I just felt so trapped. I never really reached out for help either, as I felt that there wasn’t anyone who could have helped with my situation.
What turned my life around, however, was discovering street dancing. I was introduced to it by a friend, and I started taking classes at a studio in London. After a few weeks, I began to go out and meet a lot of other dancers to practice and train with them on a regular basis. It gave me a purpose, and eventually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression. The dancing helped me get my life back, focus on my studies, and get through university.
My advice to anyone who might be going through something like I was is to reach out for help. The thing about life is that it changes, and you never know what might come your way. If someone had said to me during those dark moments that I would have gone on to achieve the things I have, I wouldn’t have ever believed it.
Just take each day as it comes, and remember that there’s always someone, or something, out there to help you.
4. How did the author deal with his depression at first
A. He turned to his old friends for help.
B. He talked about it with his parents.
C. He put up with it by himself.
D. He read many articles about it.
5. How did street dancing benefit the author
A. It helped him find a good job.
B. It taught him how to control his emotions perfectly.
C. It let him find many true friends.
D. It cheered him up and made him feel positive.
6. What does the author suggest people do when they feel down
A. Always be confident in themselves.
B. Find someone or something to rescue them.
C. Wait for help to come patiently.
D. Accept everything that life sends their way,
7. How might the author feel about his future
A. Hopeful. B. Fearful. C. Satisfied. D. Uncertain.
【答案】4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者随父母来到英国以后,生活上遇见了很多困难,患上了抑郁症,后来学习了街舞,街舞帮助他走出了抑郁。并建议遇见麻烦的人:向他人求助。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第四段第二句I never really reached out for help either, as I felt that there wasn’t anyone who could have helped with my situation.可知作者并没有向别人求助,而是独自一人把所有事情都扛在身上,忍受了所有的痛苦。故C项正确。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段最后两句It gave me a purpose, and eventually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression. The dancing helped me get my life back, focus on my studies, and get through university.可知街舞让作者从压抑里走了出来,让他的生活有了目标,回归到正常的生活中来,并顺利完成了大学学业。故D项正确。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句My advice to anyone who might be going through something like I was is to reach out for help.可知作者对遇见麻烦的人提出的建议是:向他人求助。故B项正确。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Just take each day as it comes, and remember that there’s always someone, or something, out there to help you.可知作者建议我们接受现实,这个世界上总是有人会来帮助你。也就是说他对未来持积极的态度。故A项正确。
C
In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Pads, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "
It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights," they say.
8. Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China
A. The countryside is much poorer than me city.
B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
C. People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.
D. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
9. Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside
A. Because they will find good jobs.
B. Because they can make more money there.
C. Because they are tired of living in the city.
D. Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
10. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows __________.
A. they are happy to move back to the city
B. they miss their friends in the countryside
C. they still want to move to the countryside
D. they are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city
11. The best title of this passage may be “__________”.
A. A happy life! B. Living in the city!
C. Living in the countryside! D. Moving out or moving back
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【分析】本文为议论文。这篇短文主要谈论的是生活在城市好还是生活在乡下好的问题,作者通过一些具体的例子说明了人们的这种矛盾心理,没有给出具体结论
【8题详解】
细节理解题。依据文章第一段 “In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside.”在中国,许多人离开农村到城市找工作,因为农村比城市贫穷得多,而且那里常常没有多少工作,在城市里,医院和交通等服务通常比农村要好得多。可知选项A、C和D项是人们到大城市的原因,只有选项B(农村人没有吃的东西)不属于人们移居到城市的原因,所以选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of (厌倦) the noise and the dirt of the city,可知这些富裕的家庭想过安静的生活。他们厌倦了城市的喧嚣和污垢,所以选B。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后三段可知,并不是所有从城市搬到农村的人都是幸福的。两三年后,许多人认为这是一个大错误。他们赚的钱不多,也没有多少工作要做。农村的人非常不同,并不总是很友好。因此,很多搬到农村的人都搬回了城市。所以当他们看到城市的人来人往感觉太好了,由此可知许多城市居住的人厌倦了乡下的生活,所以此句说他们回到了城市感到很高兴,故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要谈论的是生活在城市好还是生活在乡下好的问题,并把中国与欧洲进行了对比。分析选项可知D项(从城市中搬出去还是搬进来)最为符合题意,故选D。
D
More and more travellers in China nowadays prefer homestays rather than traditional hotels, as they seek private living experiences. The house-sharing model was first introduced by a website in 2003. That website is still the largest website for travellers to find accommodation without much money to spend.
Encouraged by her great experience of homestays in France, Maggita, 30, considered short-term hire as her first choice in her future trips. She later went back to her hometown Shanghai and ran a “shared accommodation” business.
The short-term hire idea has been a win-win business model. For travellers, they can rent a special room at a reasonable price and also enjoy a first-hand experience of the local culture, compared with traditional hotels. For owners, they can gain much with daily rental. Now Maggita has quit her last job in an IT company and become a host of some 20 homestays, which enables her to earn a monthly income of around 40,000-50,000 yuan.
In recent years, China has seen many homestay booking websites. Chen Chi, the founder and CEO of a homestay website, said the model is to share rooms or apartments that are not in use with people who need them. Instead of the traditional view that Chinese people feel uncomfortable living with strangers, Chen found that a large number of travellers got along well with house owners.
However, experts have pointed out a series of problems brought about by the fashion. Lacking supervision(监管)to those accommodation sharing websites, the service quality and accommodation safety cannot be guaranteed. Experts suggest that online websites should closely work together with communities and local police stations to improve the services.
12. What can we learn about homestays from the first paragraph
A. They started in China. B. They offer the best service.
C. They can be money-saving. D. They are popular with the youth.
13. What does Chen Chi think of the sharing model
A. Useless. B. Relaxing. C. Uncomfortable. D. Well-accepted.
14. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Homestay services need to be improved.
B. Some experts don’t support homestays.
C. Homestays are popular with youth only.
D. Nobody is responsible for homestay services.
15. The underlined word “guaranteed” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “______”.
A. protected B. shared C. focused D. preferred
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如今越来越多的中国游客喜欢寄宿家庭而不是传统的旅游酒店,并介绍了寄宿家庭这种住宿方式的起源,经营方式以及目前面临的问题。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“That website is still the largest website for travellers to find accommodation without much money to spend.”(该网站仍然是最大的网站,游客可以在不花太多钱的情况下找到住宿。)可推知,寄宿家庭这种住宿方式是比较省钱的。故选C项。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“Instead of the traditional view that Chinese people feel uncomfortable living with strangers, Chen found that a large number of travellers got along well with house owners.”(传统观点认为中国人和陌生人住在一起会感到不舒服,但陈发现,很多旅行者和房主相处得很好。)可推知,陈驰认为共享模式是被大家很好接受的。故选D项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“However, experts have pointed out a series of problems brought about by the fashion. Lacking supervision(监管)to those accommodation sharing websites, the service quality and accommodation safety cannot be guaranteed. Experts suggest that online websites should closely work together with communities and local police stations to improve the services.”(然而,专家们指出了这种时尚带来一系列问题。对住宿共享网站缺乏监管,服务质量和住宿安全得不到保障。专家建议,在线网站应与社区和当地派出所密切合作,以改善服务。)可推知,没有人对寄宿家庭服务负责。故选D项。
【15题详解】
词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“However, experts have pointed out a series of problems brought about by the fashion.”(然而,专家们指出了这种时尚带来的一系列问题。)以及划线单词句中“Lacking supervision(监管)to those accommodation sharing websites,”(对住宿共享网站缺乏监管)由此可知,此处为服务质量和住宿安全得不到保障。故可猜测划线单词guaranteed为“保障”的意思,结合选项A项protected“保护,保障”意思一致。故选A项。
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
What Can We Learn from Gu Ailing,a Famous Olympic Champion(冠军)
●Be yourself.
I’ve always dreamed big. My mom taught me that from day one. ____16____The ideas of “good” and “bad”, when it comes to the way you behave yourself, are so subjective(主观的)that if you attempt to obey them, you’ll never fully succeed. I learned that the only way to fit a mold(模式)is to create one for yourself and that takes courage.
●____17____.
Right, sometimes you feel like as a young person. Oh, I have to wait until I’m older before I can make change,or before I can really do things that are important and effective to the world. But really, I think it’s important to be a young person and to show that age doesn’t decide one’s ability, and that experience teaches more than anything else. And so, yeah, I think that is my biggest goal and it’s something that I wish I had more of growing up. ____18____ They are strong women and support my decision. They also serve as my role models.
●How to face failure.
One of my mottos(座右铭)is“If it were easy it wouldn’t be a dream.”Adversity(逆境)and possibility of failure are what make life interesting. When I learn a new trick(技巧),it’s okay to be frightened. It’s okay that I will probably fall a million times before I get it right. ____19____ But then,you use that bravery to your advantage, and you work harder and practise more,and eventually you land that new trick. ____20____
A. Be young.
B. Find your role model.
C. It takes courage to be able to fall.
D. In the end,you achieve your big dreams.
E. I’m really thankful for my mom and my grandma.
F. She taught me the first person to believe in you must be yourself.
G. Feel free to dream big dreams and make small steps towards them.
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了我们可以从谷爱凌身上学到的三个方面。
【16题详解】
本段小标题是“Be yourself.”。上文“My mom taught me that from day one.(我妈妈从第一天就教了我(一个道理)”讲到我妈妈从第一天就教了我一个道理。F项“She taught me the first person to believe in you must be yourself.(她告诉我,第一个相信你的人必须是你自己。)”中的“taught me”和前一句呼应对照。故选F项。
【17题详解】
空格处是本段小标题。根据本段的内容,尤其是本段的前三句话“Right, sometimes you feel like as a young person. Oh, I have to wait until I’m older before I can make change, or before I can really do things that are important and effective to the world. But really, I think it’s important to be a young person and to show that age doesn’t decide one’s ability,(对,有时候你觉得自己像个年轻人。哦,我必须等到我长大后才能做出改变,或者我才能真正做对世界重要和有效的事情。但事实上,我认为做一个年轻人很重要,要证明年龄并不能决定一个人的能力,)”可知,本段主要讲“要年轻”。A项“要年轻”符合题意,故选A项。
【18题详解】
根据下文“They are strong women and support my decision. They also serve as my role models.(她们是坚强的女性,支持我的决定。她们也是我的榜样。)”可知,空格处应出现“They”的指代对象。E项“I’m really thankful for my mom and my grandma.(我真的很感谢我的妈妈和奶奶。)”中的“my mom and my grandma”就是“They”的指代对象。故选E项。
【19题详解】
根据上文“ It’s okay that I will probably fall a million times before I get it right. ”(没关系,我可能会跌倒一百万次才能做对。)下文“But then, you use that bravery to your advantage, and you work harder and practise more, and eventually you land that new trick.(但是,然后,你利用你的勇气,你更加努力,练习更多,最终你获得了新的技巧)可知,空格处与下文是转折关系,讲述跌倒是需要勇气的。C项“跌倒需要勇气。”C项中的“courage”和后一句中的“bravery”呼应对照。故选C项。
【20题详解】
上文“But then, you use that bravery to your advantage, and you work harder and practise more, and eventually you land that new trick.(但是,然后,你利用你的勇气,你更加努力,练习更多,最终你获得了新的技巧)”讲到通过如何做使你最终获得了新的技巧。所以空处可以讲述获得新的技巧会带来什么。D项“In the end, you achieve your big dreams.(最终,你实现了你的远大梦想。)”承接上文,符合文意。故选D项。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every weekend, my father would go to the park to feed the homeless with other volunteers. I really didn’t understand my father’s___21___ into it. But I was glad I didn’t have to___22___ him, because I knew how much trouble my father had just getting everything ready.
Then, one Friday night I was___23___ a whole wonderful weekend by myself again when my dad came in.
“I need your help tomorrow. Some ___24___ won’t make it.”
“Dad, I can’t.” I protested(抗议), but ___25___.
When we arrived, people were already there ___26___ us. I was ___27___ that my dad knew most of them by name and even what each one needed. While my father was feeding them, I started handing out some ___28___. It was at that time that I ___29___ a girl about my age was barefoot (光脚). I looked into her clear eyes for a moment, ____30____ believing someone of my age could live like this. It was lucky that we took some ____31____. “Thank you!” she cried happily when I____32____ her the shoes. I felt very____33____ inside as I watched her leave.
Now I ____34____ why my father did so much to help the homeless. I could ____35____ he loved seeing their smiles of happiness. I did too.
21. A. goal B. personality C. change D. effort
22. A. face B. stand C. join D. stop
23. A. exchanging B. expecting C. wasting D. missing
24. A. volunteers B. designers C. engineers D. companies
25. A. revised B. failed C. advised D. shouted
26. A. referring to B. laughing at C. waiting for D. talking to
27. A. awkward B. surprised C. annoyed D. frightened
28. A. toys B. books C. cards D. clothing
29. A. realized B. felt C. noticed D. impressed
30. A. hardly B. deeply C. partly D. widely
31. A. shoes B. clothes C. cash D. forms
32. A. threw B. lent C. returned D. handed
33. A. confident B. lost C. warm D. calm
34. A. understood B. wondered C. heard D. asked
35 A. doubt B. debate C. explain D. tell
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者周末跟随爸爸去公园帮助无家可归的人的故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我真的不理解我父亲的努力。A. goal目标;B. personality个性;C. change变化;D. effort努力。根据下文“because I knew how much trouble my father had just getting everything ready.”父亲为了准备好一切费了很大的劲,由此可知,此处应表示父亲为此事要付出许多的努力。故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但我很高兴我不必加入他的行列,因为我知道父亲在准备一切时遇到了多大的麻烦。A. face面对;B. stand站立;C. join参加;D. stop停止。根据后文作者回应父亲的话“Dad, I can’t.”可知,作者并不愿意参与爸爸的助人活动,所以此处指,作者高兴的是,不用参与爸爸的助人活动。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,一个星期五的晚上,我期待着又一个人度过一个美好的周末,这时我爸爸进来了。A. exchanging交换;B. expecting期待;C. wasting浪费;D. missing失去。根据句意以及下文“a whole wonderful weekend by myself again”可知,因为作者原以为这是爸爸的事情,与自己无关,因此,期待着一个自己做主的完美周末。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:有些志愿者撑不过去了。A. volunteers志愿者;B. designers设计者;C. engineers工程师;D. companies公司。根据上文“Every weekend, my father would go to the park to feed the homeless with other volunteers.”可知,爸爸做的事志愿活动,所以这里指和爸爸一起的志愿者撑不下去了,需要作者去帮忙。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我表示抗议,但失败了。A. revised改正;B. failed失败;C. advised建议;D. shouted大叫。根据下文“When we arrived, people were already there ___6___ us.”作者和爸爸一起去做志愿活动,由此可推知,此处应表示作者表示抗议,但失败了。故选B项。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:当我们到达时,人们已经在那里等我们了。A. referring to涉及;B. laughing at嘲笑;C. waiting for等待;D. talking to与某人谈话。根据上文“Every weekend, my father would go to the park to feed the homeless with other volunteers.”可知,爸爸每周都去公园给无家可归的人提供帮助,所以当作者跟随爸爸一起到达那里时,那些人都在等着呢。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,我父亲知道他们中的大多数人的名字,甚至知道他们每个人的需要。A. awkward难堪的;B. surprised惊讶的;C. annoyed生气的;D. frightened害怕的。根据下文“my dad knew most of them by name and even what each one needed.”父亲知道他们中的大多数人的名字,甚至知道他们每个人的需要,由此可知,这令作者感到吃惊和惊讶。故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我父亲给他们分发食物的时候,我开始分发一些衣物。A. toys玩具;B. books书;C. cards卡片;D. clothing衣物。根据下文“she cried happily when I___12___ her the shoes.”提到鞋子,由此可推知,此处应表示作者开始给他们分发一些衣物。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:就在那时,我注意到一个和我年龄相仿的女孩光着脚。A. realized意识到;B. felt感觉;C. noticed注意到;D. impressed使印象深刻。根据“a girl about my age was barefoot(光脚)”看到的结果可知,此处应表示作者注意到一个和我年龄相仿的女孩光着脚。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我盯着她清澈眼睛看了一会儿,简直不敢相信像我这样年纪的人能过这样的生活。A. hardly几乎不;B. deeply深刻地;C. partly部分地;D. widely广泛地。根据语境以及下文“believing someone of my age could live like this.”可知,作者原来从来没有看过无家可归的人,不知道他们的生活所以当见到和自己同龄的人过着这样的生活,简直不敢相信。故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是我们带了一些鞋子。A. shoes鞋子;B. clothes衣物;C. cash现金;D. forms形式。根据下文“she cried happily when I___12___ her the shoes.”提到鞋子,由此可知,此处应表示作者他们带着鞋子。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我把鞋子递给她时,她高兴地哭了。A. threw仍;B. lent借出;C. returned返回;D. handed递交。根据上文“she cried happily”她高兴地哭了,由此可知,此处应表示作者把鞋子递给她时,她高兴地哭了。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我看着她离开时,我感到内心非常温暖。A. confident自信的;B. lost失去的;C. warm暖和的;D. calm镇静的。根据下文“I could ___15___ he loved seeing their smiles of happiness. I did too.”可知,作者和爸爸一样成为热心帮助人的人,所以,作者看到光脚女孩穿上自己馈赠的鞋子离开时,自己心里感到热乎乎的。故选C项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:现在我明白了为什么我父亲如此努力地帮助无家可归的人。A. understood理解;B. wondered想知道;C. heard听到;D. asked问。根据上文“I really didn’t understand my father’s___1___ into it.”可知,此处呼应前文,说明作者通过跟随爸爸帮助无家可归的人,终于“明白”了。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我看得出来,他喜欢看到他们幸福的笑容。A. doubt怀疑;B. debate争论;C. explain解释;D. tell告诉,断定,说出。根据上文“Now I ___14___ why my father did so much to help the homeless.”可知,作者通过和爸爸一起帮助无家可归的人,已经理解了爸爸做的事,所以回答爸爸为什么要帮助无家可归的人,作者可以“断定”是爸爸喜欢看到他们幸福的微笑。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Facing big challenges at senior high school, we should be well prepared for our dreams.
It’s not right that both ears are shut to what’s going on outside the window. We should study hard so that we can keep up with others. In addition, it’s strongly recommended that we take ___36___ active part in activities, which will actually make our life more colorful. There are so many choices that we can do whatever we prefer. For example, we can sign up for the Ballet Club whose most attractive part is ___37___ (it) fluent movements. We can join the Adventure Club on holidays ___38___ (learn) survival skills that are suitable for teenagers. With the help of experts, we’ll learn ___39___ to live in the wild. We can spend time reading literature works to help us become wiser. Besides, ___40___ (clean) up our rooms and washing plates are not extra work. Instead, they are ___41___ great help to free us from the heavy work of our study. We are also___42___ (suppose) to volunteer to help others and hand out food to the ___43___ (home) on weekends.
All these ___44___ (activity) can provide us with valuable chances to know more about the outside world so that we ____45____ (be) more responsible for our future after graduation.
【答案】36. an 37. its
38. to learn
39. how 40. cleaning
41. of 42. supposed
43. homeless
44. activities
45. will be
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述了面对高中的大挑战,我们应该为我们的梦想做好准备。
【36题详解】
考查冠词。句意:此外,强烈建议我们积极参加活动,这实际上会使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。分析句子可知,此处为固定短语take an active part in“积极参加”,active为首音节元音单词,所以此处为冠词an的填入。故填an。
【37题详解】
考查代词。句意:例如,我们可以报名参加芭蕾舞俱乐部,它最吸引人的地方是它流畅的动作。由空后fluent movements为名词短语可知,此处为形容词性物主代词。故填its。
【38题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意:我们可以在假期参加探险俱乐部,学习适合青少年的生存技能。分析句子可知,此处为动词不定式to do表示“为了……”作目的状语,满足句意要求。故填to learn。
【39题详解】
考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。句意:在专家的帮助下,我们将学习如何在野外生活。分析句子可知,此处为“疑问词+不定式”作宾语,how to do“如何做……”,满足句意要求。故填how。
【40题详解】
考查动名词。句意:此外,打扫房间和洗盘子不是额外的工作。分析句子可知,此处为连词and连接的并列动名词作句子的主语。故填cleaning。
【41题详解】
考查介词。句意:相反,它们对我们从繁重的学习中解脱出来有很大的帮助。be of+抽象名词=be +形容词,所以此处为介词of的填入。故填of。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语。句意:我们也应该自愿帮助别人,并在周末向无家可归的人分发食物。分析句子可知,此处为动词短语be supposed to do“应该做某事”,所以此处为supposed的填入。故填supposed。
【43题详解】
考查形容词。句意:我们也应该自愿帮助别人,并在周末向无家可归的人分发食物。分析句子可知,此处为“the +形容词”指代一类人,the homeless表示“无家可归的人”,满足句意要求。故填homeless。
【44题详解】
考查名词复数形式。句意:所有这些活动都可以为我们提供宝贵的机会,让我们更多地了解外面的世界,这样我们毕业后就会对我们的未来更加负责。由空前All these可知,此处为名词复数形式,作句子的主语成分。故填activities。
【45题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:所有这些活动都可以为我们提供宝贵机会,让我们更多地了解外面的世界,这样我们毕业后就会对我们的未来更加负责。空处为从句谓语,根据句意可知,此处为指将来发生的事情,应用一般将来时,结构为will+动词原形。故填will be。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你校于上周五成功举办了“校园经典诵读活动”(Campus Classic Recital)你的英国朋友David发来邮件询问活动情况,请你写封回信,内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;2.活动内容;3.活动意义。
注意:词数80左右。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
I’m writing in reply to your letter asking about our Campus Classic Recital. Held in the school auditorium last Friday, it turned out to be a great success.
With each class performing in tum, we found those special forms of human civilizations more and more appealing. Our class recited “Prelude to Water Melody” by Su Shi, which impressed the audience so much that we won the “Best Performance” Award.
Such activities are popular with us students since they not only make our routine school life more colorful, but help us learn more about the value of classics!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友David写封回信,介绍你校于上周五成功举办的“校园经典诵读活动”。
【详解】1.词汇积累
礼堂:auditorium→ assembly hall
留下印象:impress→ give the impression
吸引人的:appealing→ attractive
受到……欢迎:be popular with→ be popular among
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Held in the school auditorium last Friday, it turned out to be a great success.
拓展句:The Campus Classic Recital, which was held in the school auditorium last Friday, turned out to be a great success.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Our class recited “Prelude to Water Melody” by Su Shi, which impressed the audience so much that we won the “Best Performance” Award.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Such activities are popular with us students since they not only make our routine school life more colorful, but help us learn more about the value of classics!(运用了since引导的原因状语从句以及not only…but (also)…的固定句型。)
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
As a sixth grader, I found it hard to fit in and make friends.
Our teacher had assigned (分派, 布置) “secret friends” for the coming week. She wrote each kid's name on a piece of paper and threw them into a glass; then we each closed our eyes and picked out one. By the middle of the week,everyone had turned this assignment into a competition to see whose secret friend could leave the best gift. It seemed that everyone was getting cool presents from their friend except me.
On the last morning of our assignment. I walked into my classroom and noticed a package with a box of powder (胭脂粉). The girls sitting near me laughed at the gift I had received. What's worse, the powder had already been opened.
I tried to forget about the embarrassing gift, but when I was in the bathroom during the break, the girls started speaking ill of my secret friend of giving it to me. I quickly joined in. “How terrible,” I heard myself saying “What could my friend be thinking by giving me such a stupid gift My grandmother wouldn't even want it.” The girls laughed at my remarks (评论) and rushed out of the bathroom. I stayed to wash my hands and let water run through my fingers as I thought about what I had just said. It wasn't normal like me to say mean (刻薄的) things like that about someone.
Paragraph 1:
Then I saw my classmate Janet come out of a bathroom booth (厕所隔间), tears streaming down her face.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Along with my apologies, I explained the reason.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Then I saw my classmate Janet come out of a bathroom booth(厕所隔间), tears streaming down her face. She shouted at me with anger, “If you don’t want my gift you can just leave it instead of laughing at it. This is the best powder from my mum! “Before I could say a word, Janet dashed out, leaving me dumb with deep regret. But soon I clenched my fingers and made up my mind to find Janet and say sorry to her. There she was, sitting in a tree shadow wiping her eyes.
Paragraph 2:
Along with my apologies, I explained the reason. I was not a mean girl by judging people’s presents. The reason why I complained in front of the girls was that I wanted to fit in, having a sense of belonging in the group. Hearing my sincere words, Janet calmed herself down after constant sobs and said, “True friendship comes from genuine care and love for each other. I think that’s our teacher’s intention of this ‘secret friend’ assignment”. That day, I learned to cherish real friendship.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了老师布置了“密友”的作业,所有同学都收到了很酷的礼物但作者没有,于是作者和其他同学一起在洗手间嘲笑那个糟糕的礼物,却被送礼物的同学听到。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“然后我看到我的同学珍妮特从厕所隔间里走出来,泪流满面。”可知,第一段可描写珍妮特听到作者对自己送的礼物嘲笑,并感到十分伤心。
②由第二段首句内容“我一边道歉,一边解释了原因。”可知,第二段可描写作者向珍妮特道歉的具体行为。
2.续写线索:生气——冲出去——后悔——道歉——解释——明白作业目的
3.词汇激活
行为类
① 嘲笑:make fun of/langht at
② 哑口无言: cats got one's tongue/at a loss for words
③ 冲出去:rush out/dash out
情绪类
① 生气:get angry/be burned up
② 后悔:in remorse/with regret
③ 抱怨:cry out/find fault with
【点睛】[高分句型1]. If you don't want my gift you can just leave it instead of laughing at it.(由连词if引导条件状语从句)
[高分句型2]. There she was, sitting in a tree shadow wiping her eyes.(现在分词短语作伴随状语从句)
[高分句型3]. The reason why I complained in front of the girls was that I wanted to fit in, having a sense of belonging in the group. (用关系副词 why 引导定语从句,先行词是the reason 且在定语从句中作原因状语;that引导表语从句。)柳州地区民族高级中学2023—2024学年秋季学期期中考试
高一英语试题
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What programs does the woman prefer
A.Talk shows. B.Sports programs. C.Cooking programs.
2.What does the woman ask the man to do
A.Have dinner. B.Pick up a gift. C.Look at a piece of jewelry.
3.What does the man usually take with him on vacation
A.A suitcase. B.A backpack. C.A sports bag.
4.How does Anna feel about chemistry
A.Worried. B.Confident. C.Hopeless.
5.Why did the man choose the guitar
A.He needs a cheap instrument.
B.He wants to be like his friends.
C.He thinks it is cool to play the guitar.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Why is it an important day for the man
A.He will sign an agreement.
B.He will attend a wedding.
C.He will pick up an important guest.
7.What color is the tie the man will wear
A.Red. B.Blue. C.Grey.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题,
8.Where does the conversation take place
A.At a restaurant. B.At a bus stop. C.At the train station.
9.When will the man’s sister arrive
A.At 4:10 B.At 4:20. C.At 4:30.
10.How often does the No. 1 bus run
A.Every 5 minutes. B.Every 10 minutes. C.Every 15 minutes.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题,
11.Why does the woman invite the man to the beach
A.To relax. B.To see a whale. C.To collect some plastic.
12.Who will deal with the garbage
A.The community. B.The government. C.A recycling company.
13.What is the woman like
A.Lazy. B.Responsible. C.Emotional.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Which is the woman’s favorite hobby
A.Doing exercise. B.Writing at home. C.Collecting recipes.
15.Why does the woman suggest cooking
A.It is a creative hobby. B.It is good to do alone. C.It helps avoid going to restaurants.
16.What does the man probably think of cooking
A.It’s hard to learn.
B.It’s healthy to cook his own food.
C.It’s a fun thing to do with his family.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When will the first storm arrive
A.Today. B.This weekend. C.Next week.
18.Which city will have fog
A.New York City. B.Saint Paul. C.Boston.
19.For whom will the ice cause problems according to the speaker
A.People traveling on foot.
B.People driving on the road.
C.People celebrating by the water.
20.What will the weather be like in Chicago
A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Windy.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
Harbin Ice Festival 2023
Ever think of what Elsa’s ice palace might look like in real life Ice stairs ice walls, and ice towers When winter approaches, Harbin turns into a kingdom of ice and snow.
The annual Harbin Ice and Snow Festival opens in late December and lasts for around 3 months, till late February.
What’s New for Harbin Ice Festival
Every year, there is a special theme for the Ice Festival. A huge Snowflake Ferris Wheel(摩天轮) has already been built inside the park. Visitors will be able to ride on the Ferris Wheel and overlook the ice castles in early 2023. For this upcoming festival, the highlight may be when the giant Snowflake is colorfully lit up at night, shining high in the sky.
Yearly Time Line
Dates Activities
Early December Ice Harvest
December Carving and Building
Christmas period Unofficial Opening
Jan. 5,2023 Opening Ceremony
Jan. 18 to Feb. 15,2023 Special Celebrations for Chinese New Year
Late Feb. to early Mar. Ice and snow sculptures start to melt
Click here and Book Now! Tickets for Harbin Ice and Snow World are on sale now!
*Dec. 25, 2022—Jan. 5, 2023: 170 / person (half price for children)
*Jan. 6, 2023—Feb. 28, 2023: 230 / person (half price for children)
Contact us for available tour dates before they are fully booked.
Attention
As long as the ice and snow sculptures are open to visitors, it is impossible to take photos of the charming ice buildings without any visitors in! This might be different from what you see in the media.
1. When can visitors have a ride on the Ferris Wheel at the earliest
A. In late February, 2022. B. In late December, 2023.
C. At the end of 2022. D. At the beginning of 2023.
2. What will take place during the Christmas time
A. The opening ceremony will start officially.
B. There will be special celebrations.
C. The festival will open informally.
D. Ice will begin to be carved.
3. If a couple with their two kids attend the opening ceremony, how much should they pay
A. 425 B. 510 C. 340 D. 690
B
I suffered from mental illness and depression when I was younger, and it totally affected my teenage years. But after a long struggle, I found a hobby that changed my life.
My depression really kicked in after my parents moved to the UK when I was about 11 years old. Having to get used to life in a foreign country was very difficult. The friends I knew were gone, and the changes in my environment led to my depression. I had problems in many parts of my life, which made it feel impossible for me to carry on.
At that time, I didn’t understand that depression was an illness. I remember a particular day when I couldn’t find enough strength to get myself home from playing in the park—it felt like I was carrying the world on my shoulders.
Other times, I even thought about killing myself —I just felt so trapped. I never really reached out for help either, as I felt that there wasn’t anyone who could have helped with my situation.
What turned my life around, however, was discovering street dancing. I was introduced to it by a friend, and I started taking classes at a studio in London. After a few weeks, I began to go out and meet a lot of other dancers to practice and train with them on a regular basis. It gave me a purpose, and eventually the happiness I gained from it helped me manage my depression. The dancing helped me get my life back, focus on my studies, and get through university.
My advice to anyone who might be going through something like I was is to reach out for help. The thing about life is that it changes, and you never know what might come your way. If someone had said to me during those dark moments that I would have gone on to achieve the things I have, I wouldn’t have ever believed it.
Just take each day as it comes, and remember that there’s always someone, or something, out there to help you.
4. How did the author deal with his depression at first
A. He turned to his old friends for help.
B. He talked about it with his parents.
C. He put up with it by himself.
D. He read many articles about it.
5. How did street dancing benefit the author
A. It helped him find a good job.
B. It taught him how to control his emotions perfectly.
C. It let him find many true friends.
D. It cheered him up and made him feel positive.
6. What does the author suggest people do when they feel down
A. Always be confident in themselves.
B. Find someone or something to rescue them.
C. Wait for help to come patiently.
D. Accept everything that life sends their way,
7. How might the author feel about his future
A. Hopeful. B. Fearful. C. Satisfied. D. Uncertain.
C
In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn’t much work there. Services such as hospital and transport are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.
But in the big cities of Europe like London or Pads, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don’t want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.
So they move out of the cities. Some don’t go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.
Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don’t make so much money and there isn’t much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren’t always very friendly.
As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. "
It’s wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights," they say.
8. Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China
A The countryside is much poorer than me city.
B. People in the countryside have nothing to eat.
C. People in the countryside don’t have much work to do there.
D. Services in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.
9. Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside
A. Because they will find good jobs.
B. Because they can make more money there.
C. Because they are tired of living in the city.
D. Because they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.
10. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows __________.
A. they are happy to move back to the city
B. they miss their friends in the countryside
C. they still want to move to the countryside
D. they are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city
11. The best title of this passage may be “__________”.
A. A happy life! B. Living in the city!
C. Living in the countryside! D. Moving out or moving back
D
More and more travellers in China nowadays prefer homestays rather than traditional hotels, as they seek private living experiences. The house-sharing model was first introduced by a website in 2003. That website is still the largest website for travellers to find accommodation without much money to spend.
Encouraged by her great experience of homestays in France, Maggita, 30, considered short-term hire as her first choice in her future trips. She later went back to her hometown Shanghai and ran a “shared accommodation” business.
The short-term hire idea has been a win-win business model. For travellers, they can rent a special room at a reasonable price and also enjoy a first-hand experience of the local culture, compared with traditional hotels. For owners, they can gain much with daily rental. Now Maggita has quit her last job in an IT company and become a host of some 20 homestays, which enables her to earn a monthly income of around 40,000-50,000 yuan.
In recent years, China has seen many homestay booking websites. Chen Chi, the founder and CEO of a homestay website, said the model is to share rooms or apartments that are not in use with people who need them. Instead of the traditional view that Chinese people feel uncomfortable living with strangers, Chen found that a large number of travellers got along well with house owners.
However, experts have pointed out a series of problems brought about by the fashion. Lacking supervision(监管)to those accommodation sharing websites, the service quality and accommodation safety cannot be guaranteed. Experts suggest that online websites should closely work together with communities and local police stations to improve the services.
12. What can we learn about homestays from the first paragraph
A. They started in China. B. They offer the best service.
C. They can be money-saving. D. They are popular with the youth.
13. What does Chen Chi think of the sharing model
A. Useless. B. Relaxing. C. Uncomfortable. D. Well-accepted.
14. What can we infer from the last paragraph
A. Homestay services need to be improved.
B. Some experts don’t support homestays.
C. Homestays are popular with youth only.
D Nobody is responsible for homestay services.
15. The underlined word “guaranteed” in the last paragraph can be replaced by “______”.
A. protected B. shared C. focused D. preferred
第二节 七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
What Can We Learn from Gu Ailing,a Famous Olympic Champion(冠军)
●Be yourself.
I’ve always dreamed big. My mom taught me that from day one. ____16____The ideas of “good” and “bad”, when it comes to the way you behave yourself, are so subjective(主观的)that if you attempt to obey them, you’ll never fully succeed. I learned that the only way to fit a mold(模式)is to create one for yourself and that takes courage.
●____17____.
Right, sometimes you feel like as a young person. Oh, I have to wait until I’m older before I can make change,or before I can really do things that are important and effective to the world. But really, I think it’s important to be a young person and to show that age doesn’t decide one’s ability, and that experience teaches more than anything else. And so, yeah, I think that is my biggest goal and it’s something that I wish I had more of growing up. ____18____ They are strong women and support my decision. They also serve as my role models.
●How to face failure.
One of my mottos(座右铭)is“If it were easy it wouldn’t be a dream.”Adversity(逆境)and possibility of failure are what make life interesting. When I learn a new trick(技巧),it’s okay to be frightened. It’s okay that I will probably fall a million times before I get it right. ____19____ But then,you use that bravery to your advantage, and you work harder and practise more,and eventually you land that new trick. ____20____
A. Be young.
B. Find your role model.
C. It takes courage to be able to fall.
D. In the end,you achieve your big dreams.
E. I’m really thankful for my mom and my grandma.
F. She taught me the first person to believe in you must be yourself.
G. Feel free to dream big dreams and make small steps towards them.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every weekend, my father would go to the park to feed the homeless with other volunteers. I really didn’t understand my father’s___21___ into it. But I was glad I didn’t have to___22___ him, because I knew how much trouble my father had just getting everything ready.
Then, one Friday night I was___23___ a whole wonderful weekend by myself again when my dad came in.
“I need your help tomorrow. Some ___24___ won’t make it.”
“Dad, I can’t.” I protested(抗议), but ___25___.
When we arrived, people were already there ___26___ us. I was ___27___ that my dad knew most of them by name and even what each one needed. While my father was feeding them, I started handing out some ___28___. It was at that time that I ___29___ a girl about my age was barefoot (光脚). I looked into her clear eyes for a moment, ____30____ believing someone of my age could live like this. It was lucky that we took some ____31____. “Thank you!” she cried happily when I____32____ her the shoes. I felt very____33____ inside as I watched her leave.
Now I ____34____ why my father did so much to help the homeless. I could ____35____ he loved seeing their smiles of happiness. I did too.
21. A. goal B. personality C. change D. effort
22. A. face B. stand C. join D. stop
23. A. exchanging B. expecting C. wasting D. missing
24 A. volunteers B. designers C. engineers D. companies
25. A. revised B. failed C. advised D. shouted
26 A. referring to B. laughing at C. waiting for D. talking to
27. A. awkward B. surprised C. annoyed D. frightened
28. A. toys B. books C. cards D. clothing
29. A. realized B. felt C. noticed D. impressed
30. A. hardly B. deeply C. partly D. widely
31. A. shoes B. clothes C. cash D. forms
32. A. threw B. lent C. returned D. handed
33. A. confident B. lost C. warm D. calm
34. A. understood B. wondered C. heard D. asked
35. A. doubt B. debate C. explain D. tell
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Facing big challenges at senior high school, we should be well prepared for our dreams.
It’s not right that both ears are shut to what’s going on outside the window. We should study hard so that we can keep up with others. In addition, it’s strongly recommended that we take ___36___ active part in activities, which will actually make our life more colorful. There are so many choices that we can do whatever we prefer. For example, we can sign up for the Ballet Club whose most attractive part is ___37___ (it) fluent movements. We can join the Adventure Club on holidays ___38___ (learn) survival skills that are suitable for teenagers. With the help of experts, we’ll learn ___39___ to live in the wild. We can spend time reading literature works to help us become wiser. Besides, ___40___ (clean) up our rooms and washing plates are not extra work. Instead, they are ___41___ great help to free us from the heavy work of our study. We are also___42___ (suppose) to volunteer to help others and hand out food to the ___43___ (home) on weekends.
All these ___44___ (activity) can provide us with valuable chances to know more about the outside world so that we ____45____ (be) more responsible for our future after graduation.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你校于上周五成功举办了“校园经典诵读活动”(Campus Classic Recital)你的英国朋友David发来邮件询问活动情况,请你写封回信,内容包括:
1.活动时间、地点;2.活动内容;3.活动意义。
注意:词数80左右。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
As a sixth grader, I found it hard to fit in and make friends.
Our teacher had assigned (分派, 布置) “secret friends” for the coming week. She wrote each kid's name on a piece of paper and threw them into a glass; then we each closed our eyes and picked out one. By the middle of the week,everyone had turned this assignment into a competition to see whose secret friend could leave the best gift. It seemed that everyone was getting cool presents from their friend except me.
On the last morning of our assignment. I walked into my classroom and noticed a package with a box of powder (胭脂粉). The girls sitting near me laughed at the gift I had received. What's worse, the powder had already been opened.
I tried to forget about the embarrassing gift, but when I was in the bathroom during the break, the girls started speaking ill of my secret friend of giving it to me. I quickly joined in. “How terrible,” I heard myself saying “What could my friend be thinking by giving me such a stupid gift My grandmother wouldn't even want it.” The girls laughed at my remarks (评论) and rushed out of the bathroom. I stayed to wash my hands and let water run through my fingers as I thought about what I had just said. It wasn't normal like me to say mean (刻薄的) things like that about someone.
Paragraph 1:
Then I saw my classmate Janet come out of a bathroom booth (厕所隔间), tears streaming down her face.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Along with my apologies, I explained the reason.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________