课件23张PPT。2015年中考一轮复习课件 (8B Unit6)教材梳理学.科.网┃基础精梳理 ┃training supporter blindness disability home unnecessary confidence ┃基础精梳理 ┃close achievementdonation organize introduceoperatetrain to be a volunteer do something for… need some more food to eathave one's own place(s) to livework as a volunteer show one's skills toinclude many events be similar togive up provide support for sbbe born with… feel more confidentbring people togetherfrom different backgroundspart of one big family work closely with… achieve one's dream(s)have trouble doing sthin this way be ill in hospitallose one's life give a helping hand [点拨] expect表示“期待,期望”,通常为及物动词。expect后接动词时要用不定式,不用动名词。expect后可接 that 从句,若从句谓语为否定,注意否定的转移。┃考点巧突破┃考点1 expect vt.& vi. 期待,指望;预料典型例题 (1) 他期望她同他一起去。
He _______ _______ ______ _________
with him.
(2) 我预料他不会干出这种事。
I ________ ________ that he has done such
a thing. expected her to go don’t expect考点2 similar adj. 同样的,类似的 [搭配] be similar to和……相似
be familiar with对……熟悉
Amy's new watch is similar to Jack's.
埃米的新手表和杰克的相似。考点3 give up 放弃 [点拨] give up后接名词或动名词,接代词时,代词放中间,如give it up。典型例题-- It’s too hard for me to be a trailwalker. --Never________. Believe in yourself!
A. put up B. give up C. hurry up D. look upB考查短语辨析。put up意为“张贴”;give up意为“放弃”;hurry up意为“快点”;look up意为“查找;向上看”。由答句中的“Believe in yourself”可知前句句意“决不要放弃”,所以选择答案B。考点4 give a helping hand帮助,伸出援助之手 [拓展] give sb a hand相当于help sb。典型例题 Could you help me ? (改为同义句)
Could you ________ _____ ____ _______? give me a hand考点5 more/another典型例题 I need three more minutes to finish the work.
(改为同义句)
I need ________ ______ __________ to finish
my work. another three minutes考点6 prize/award/reward典型例题Tom answered all the questions and won a great ______. A. prize B. price C. reward D. award
A考点7 train vi.&vt.接受训练;培训,训练n. 火车,列车 [搭配] 乘火车:take a train (作谓语) by train (作状语)
train… as… 把……训练成……典型例题He wants to train his daughter ______ a singer.
A. as B. in C. like D. ofA考点8 blind adj. 瞎的,失明的 [点拨] blind的名词形式为blindness。
[搭配] be blind to … 对……视而不见,一无所知
the blind盲人典型例题 If you continue to be _______ the problem, things
are sure to go from bad to worse.
A. blind to B. interested in
C. honest about D. satisfied withAexpect┃智能双提升┃基础过关Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1. I didn't ________ (预料) him to become a successful writer.
2. Can you tell me how to ________ (实现) my dream?
3.It is ________ (必要的) to train for the charity.
4.Do you know the __________ (背景) of that country?
5.You can read more English novels to ________ (提高) your English.
6.Helen's new bag is very ________ (相似的) to Jack's.
7.We should be proud of our Nobel ________ (奖赏) winners.
8.The man over there is our basketball ________ (教练).
9.I felt I had to give him a ________ (机会).
10.Xinjiang is in the __________ (西北) of China.realizenecessarybackground improvesimilarPrize coachchanceNorth-westsuccessⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Without your help, we couldn't make the event a great ________ (success).
2. Do you know the boy ________ (call) Daniel?
3. We should try our best ________ (finish) the work.
4.I don't feel like ________ (eat) anything.
5.I am glad to work ________ (close) with those children.
6.We can also give some food to ________ (home) people.
7.You should give your seats to the ________ (elder).
8.What do you do to help people in your ________ (day) life?
9.Our environment is getting ________ (bad) than before.
10.The boy was seriously ill. He needed an ________ (operate). called to finish eatingcloselyhomeless elderly dailyworseoperationⅢ.改为同义句
1. My father has stopped drinking wine since 2012.
My father ________ ________ ________ drinking wine since 2012.
2. To support the charity show is meaningful.
_____ __________ _____ __________ the charity show.
3. The buses in China are different from those in America.
The buses in China aren't ________ ________ ________ those in America.
4.I spent 100 yuan on this new dictionary.
I ________ 100 yuan ________ this new dictionary.
5.They are trying their best to realize their dreams.
They are trying their best to ________ their dreams ________ ________. has given upIt’s meaningful to support the same aspaid for make come true getting worse and worseⅣ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 我们的环境正变得越来越糟糕,我们应该采取措施保护它。
Our environment is ______ ________ ______ ________. We should ________ _______ ______ ______ it.
2. 用这种方法,我们可以帮助贫困地区的人们改善他们的生活水平。
______ _______ _____, we can help people in poor areas ________ ________ ________.
3.我们可以节省零花钱,捐给那些需要帮助的人。
We can save our ________ ________ and donate it to ________ ________ ________.
4.他总是在公共汽车上给老人让座。
He always ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________on the bus.
5.如果你能伸出援助之手,我们会非常感激的。
If you can ________ ________ ________ ________, we will be very thankful. take action to protect In this wayimprove their life pocket money those in need gives his seat to the elderly give a helping handC中考透视单项选择
1.[2014·襄阳] He failed so break the world record for long jump many times but he never ________ his hope.
A.took off B.put away
C.gave up D.turned down考查动词短语辨析。句意:为了打破世界跳远纪录,他失败了很多次,但是他从未放弃他的希望。表示“放弃”用give up。故答案为C。 C2.[2014·黄石] When summer comes, a lot of people feel like ________ to have fun.
A.to swim B.swim
C.swimming D.have swum考查非谓语动词。句意:夏天来了,许多人想要去游泳来寻找乐趣。feel like doing sth为固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”。故选C。B3.[2014·天津] If you work harder, you'll have another ________ to play the violin at a concert.
A.sleep B.chance
C.mistake D.problemA4.[2014·十堰] It's very friendly ________ him to help me when I'm in trouble.
A.of B.with
C.to D.in学科网