广东省惠州区九年级外研版英语中考模拟试卷（含解析）

广东省惠州区9年级外研版英语中考模拟试卷（附答案）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
Have you heard of the Chinese idiom “taoli mantianxia”
“Taoli” refers to peach and plum trees. Peach and plum trees 1 as a metaphor (比喻) for a number of students. One of 2 things that can happen to a teacher is to see his or her students grow up to be productive members of society.
You 3 wonder: why are students compared to these two types of trees
It actually 4 from an ancient story about Zizhi, an official 5 lived in the state of Wei during the Spring and Autumn Period (BC 770—BC 476). Zizhi, an educator, was a wise person. But the king didn’t like him at the time. Zizhi had to leave his state 6 he was not well liked by the emperor. Zizhi opened a private school and started to teach students to make a 7 .
After 8 the school. Zizhi chose his students based on neither their wealth 9 social status(地位). He often gave his students useful advice. He often pointed at a peach and a plum tree in his garden and said, “You should become 10 useful person and work hard to benefit society, just like when the peach and plum trees bloom and yield fruit.”
Keeping teacher’s words in 11 minds, many of Zizhi’s students went on to different places around the country and achieved great things along the way. They planted many peach and plum trees to show their gratitude and respect 12 their teacher.
Later, 13 Zizhi traveled around the country, he saw his students and the trees they had planted. He was 14 moved. “My students are like peach and plum trees. They are everywhere, and they 15 great results,” he said.
1．A．use B．are using C．are used D．used
2．A．good B．best C．the best D．the better
3．A．may B．shall C．need D．have to
4．A．came B．comes C．is coming D．has come
5．A．/ B．whom C．who D．whose
6．A．but B．because C．though D．or
7．A．lives B．living C．live D．leave
8．A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening
9．A．nor B．or C．and D．but
10．A．/ B．the C．an D．a
11．A．they B．their C．theirs D．themselves
12．A．at B．in C．for D．with
13．A．when B．where C．if D．though
14．A．deep B．deeper C．deeply D．deepest
15．A．achieves B．achieved C．have achieved D．had achieved
二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
At the 2023 Hangzhou Asian Games, Quan Hongchan beat teammate Chen Yuxi to win the women’s 10-meter platform gold medal. Known as one of the most 16 athletes, she has made history for China once again. Success doesn’t happen overnight, as the saying goes. Quan’s experience of diving doesn’t run 17 all the time. Instead, it includes plenty of sweat.
Born in the city of Zhanjiang in Guangdong Province, Quan was 18 diving at the age of seven. In 2018,she 19 the Guangdong Diving Team, spending three years there before breaking into the national team at the end of 2020.
He Weiyi is a diving coach at the Guangdong Provincial Sports Team. Quan Hongchan was under his 20 in this diving hall for three years. Up on the 10-meterplatform,coach He said how he found Quan’s talents.
“It looks high up here, but in just three years, Quan managed some very difficult sets of movements. Her development was much quicker than most athletes. I supposes she has got 21 talent!”
But talent alone doesn’t guarantee (确保) to 22 success. For Quan, hard work has been the key. He said,”Quan practices harder than other athletes around her age. She is the most hard-working. She kept asking me 23 she did well, and she would get unhappy if I couldn’t answer her at once. Her spirit is a desire for perfection. “
As for her big wins within years, he said there were also 24 along the way. “In fact, there is a set of positions she didn’t feel comfortable doing, but I think athletes are all trained to have a calm state of mind (心态) and self-confidence. Her good emotion really helped her win gold.”
He hopes Quan can take full advantage of her physical prowess(体能), and 25 bigger goals for the future.
16．A．trustworthy B．pleasing C．talented D．universal
17．A．smoothly B．politely C．certainly D．difficultly
18．A．known for B．introduced to C．considered as D．used to
19．A．attended B．invited C．participated D．joined
20．A．consideration B．instruction C．agreement D．movement
21．A．unrelated B．unreal C．unexpected D．worthless
22．A．expect B．achieve C．share D．confirm
23．A．when B．why C．whether D．that
24．A．challenges B．decisions C．situations D．changes
25．A．request B．increase C．take D．set
阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
FOLLOWING his “Reflection” exhibition in 2012, Chinese designer Han Jiaying will open his new exhibition at the He Xiangning Art Museum in Nanshan District on Saturday.
The exhibition, titled “Han Jiaying’s Design A-Z,” will showcase (展示)Han’s works, including graphic design, installations and photography. His new works from the past ten years will be spotlighted (特别关注), and his continuous practice with characters, objects and forms will also be featured through a large number of manuscripts (手稿).
Recreating Chinese characters is the key part of Han’s design. During his school days, he began using Chinese characters to express his creative style. His early posters systematically presented his evolving perspectives on Chinese characters.
Han is a member of the AGI and a visiting professor at the City Design School of the Central Academy of Fine Arts. Born in Tianjin in 1961, Han studied at the Xi’an Academy of Fine Arts in 1982 and taught at the Xi’an Polytechnic University in 1986.
He has won the Design for Asia Awards’ Grand Award Gold Medal and was named one of Forbes’2015 China’s Most Influential Designers. He is dedicated(致力于)to designing experiments with graphics and text, and his works are collected by international art institutions like the Victoria and Albert Museum, the Museum für Kunst und Gewerbe Hamburg, and the Museum für Gestaltung Zurich.
Dates: 28 Oct. -17 Dec.
Hours: 9:30 a. m. -5 p. m., closed Mondays
Venue: He Xiangning Art Museum, Nanshan District
Metro: Line 1 to OCT Station, Exit C
26．When will “Han Jiaying’s Design A-Z” end
A．On 18 October. B．On 28 October. C．On 17 December. D．On 27 December.
27．What is the most important part of Han’s design
A．Using creative styles. B．Repeating old characters.
C．Creating classical characters. D．Recreating Chinese characters.
28．What can we learn about from the last two paragraphs
A．Han’s birthday. B．Han’s family. C．Han’s honours. D．Han’s dream.
29．How long will Han’s new exhibition be open on 30 October
A．For 0 hours. B．For 6.5 hours. C．For 7.5 hours. D．For 8.5 hours.
30．Where is the passage probably taken from
A．A storybook. B．A newspaper. C．A travel guide. D．A fashion magazine.
B
My sister Diana went blind in one eye about 9 years ago. Diana often worries about the way her eye looks now. Her blind eye is no longer black and it “glows (发光) , in the photo. Diana changed color, but she doesn’t wear this lens often because it becomes quite painful after about an hour.
One night during our holiday, a hotel photographer was taking pictures of the guests as they entered the area set up for dinner. Diana said if she had known there were going to be pictures taken, she would have worn her contact lens so her eye wouldn’t be so shiny in the photo.
The next day, I was sitting and talking with Diana and the photographer handed her a photo and quietly said, “I matched the color of your eyes in the photo” As he walked away, my sister happily said to me, “look! He fixed my eye!” The photographer stopped. He turned around and walked back to our table. He put his hand on Diana’s shoulder and said, “Just to be clear, I didn’t fix your eye. There isn’t anything wrong with your eye. I just matched the color.” Her eyes were filled up with tears.
It was very healing(治愈的) to hear these beautiful words. It didn’t take much time, but it made so much difference and helped her change the way the feels about herself. I have always loved this sentence, “The world is full of good people. If you can’t find one, be one!” Your acts of kindness can influence the world deeply!
31．Why doesn’t Diana wear her special contact lens often
A．She doesn’t like the way it looks on her eye.
B．She forgot to bring it on her holiday.
C．Her husband doesn’t like her wearing it.
D．It becomes painful after wearing it for an hour.
32．How did Diana react when the photographer explained he matched the color of her eyes
A．She felt angry and walked away.
B．She started crying and felt touched.
C．She didn’t care and didn’t respond.
D．She thanked him for his effort.
33．What effect did the photographer’s words have on Diana
A．They made her realize there was something wrong with her eye.
B．They made her feel confident about her appearance.
C．They helped change the way she feels about herself.
D．They made her want to wear the contact lens more often.
34．What can we infer from the sentence, “The world is full of good people. If you can’t find one, be one!
A．There are more good people in the world than bad people.
B．Everyone should try to be a good person.
C．It is difficult to find good people in the world.
D．Good people are not common and hard to find.
35．What is the best title of this passage
A．My blind sister B．An amazing holiday
C．I didn’t fix your eye D．Healing tears
C
阅读匹配。下面的材料A—F分别介绍了6个趣味节日，请根据Karen、Allen、Landy、Rachel和Jim的需求为他们推荐最合适的节日。
36 . Karen wants to enjoy the animation-themed exhibitions with her classmates. She also loves to take pictures with the cos players. 37 . Allen loves sea food very much, especially the fresh fish and oysters. He also wants to enjoy music while having delicious food. 38 . In summer, Landy and his family like to pick fresh fruit by themselves. The juicy grapes and Litchis are their favourite. 39 . Rachel loves traditional Chinese art. She wants to watch some traditional performances in Shenzhen. 40 . Jim wants to enjoy the music in the theater where he can interact with the performers and enjoy the food he brings there. Litchi Culture and Tourism Festival Litchi is one of China’s Geographical Indicator products. cCitizens enjoy the tradition of picking and tasting fresh litchis during summertime, which was the origin of the festival. B．Golden Coast Tourism Festival Yantian started the Golden Coast Tourism Festival, which promotes local tourism through sports and delicious seafood. In past years, Yantian organized such events as opening galas and kite-flying competitions at Dameisha Beach. C． Shajing Golden Oyster Festival Since 2004, the Golden Oyster Festival has been held in Shajing every year, where visitors can taste fresh oysters cooked in different ways while enjoying music, dance, poetry and exhibitions. D．Longgang Dragon Dance Festival The Longgang dragon dance enjoys a history of more than 200 years. There are different forms of dragon dance, with some of the dragons made of cloth and prettily painted and others made of straw that are lit up as fire dragons in performances. E. Shenzhen Cartoon and Animation Festival The five-day event includes cartoon and animation-themed exhibitions, interactive (互动的) experiences and competitions such as a cosplay challenge, a street dance competition, an animation design competition and gaming. F. Lianhua Hill Music Festival During the festival, people can come with blankets and picnic boxes, and lie or sit in the theater. The orchestras try to provide more fun and offer interactions with the audience during the concerts, making them feel welcome and relaxed.
四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
Last summer, a game was held at Wembley Arena in London. Over 12,000 fans there were shouting and cheering. 41 （thousand）of people were watching it online. But this wasn’t a football, basketball or tennis game. It 42 （be）esports（电子竞技）. The prize was 3 million.
Millions of people in the UK play games for fun. Some of 43 （they）play games as their full-time job. However, it’s not 44 easy job. The players have to practise for ten or more hours a day, five or six days a week. They do exercises like 45 （type）something and trying to type it faster and faster. They also study videos of other players and plan ways to be 46 （winner）.
But are esports sports Are esports players athletes Some say no. Esports players don’t 47 （real）have to run, jump or throw. In the UK, esports are taken as a kind of game instead of sports. However, 48 China and South Korea, esports are sports.
For many esports fans and players, 49 （important）thing in the world is that esports are growing in popularity and importance. 50 esports aren’t so important as sports at the moment, they will surely be in the near future.
五、读写综合（本大题分为A.B两部分，共25分）
A．回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
19-year-old teenager Gabby Kanizay has become famous around the world. She is known as the youngest Australian to climb Mount Qomolangma—the world’s highest mountain. According to Kanizay, to prepare for the climb was really hard work, which required a lot of training. Before she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, she even made four trips to the Himalayas in 2018 and 2019 and also climbed Cho Oyu, the world’s sixth highest mountain. Thanks to her efforts, she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully in May, 2022. Kanizay said the best part of the journey was that she and her mother reached the top together. They spent an hour on top of the mountain and watched the sunrise from the top. In Kanizay’s opinion, the journey was not easy. “Parts of it were harder than I thought it would be, but the mountain surprised me a lot,” Kanizay said. “I will climb whatever mountain that draws me next,” Kanizay said. “I want to improve myself. I love mountains and I just want to keep climbing.”
51．Where is Gabby Kanizay from
52．When did Gabby Kanizay reach the top of Mount Qomolangma
53．How long did Gabby Kanizay spend on top of Mount Qomolangma
54．What did Gabby Kanizay think of the journey to Mount Qomolangma
55．According to Gabby Kanizay, what will she do next
B．书面表达（本题15分）
根据要求完成短文写作。
中国人征服世界之巅的脚步从未停止。2023年5月14日，16岁的湖南长沙女孩徐卓媛成功登顶珠穆朗玛峰。为了攀登珠峰，她一直进行着高强度的专业训练。“每个人心中都有一座山，它或许没有珠峰高，但将是我们为之奋斗的目标，需要我们一步一步奋力前行才能实现。”
假如你叫李华，请你写一封信给中国的攀登者们，表达你的观点，内容包括：
(1)你的感受；
(2)你从攀登者们的身上学到了什么；
(3)你为实现个人目标打算如何去做(至少两点)。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地点和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80词左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Chinese climbers,
We Chinese never stop trying to reach the top.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案：
1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国谚语“桃李满天下”的由来。
1．句意：桃李树被用来比喻一些学生。
use使用，动词原形；are using现在进行时；are used一般现在时的被动语态；used过去分词。主语Peach and plum trees和谓语use之间是被动关系，用被动语态。故选C。
2．句意：对老师来说，最好的事情之一就是看到他或她的学生成长为富有成效的社会成员。
good好的，原级；best最好的；the best定冠词加最高级；the better更好的。根据“One of...things that can happen to a teacher...”可知是最好的事情之一，用最高级，且最高级前加定冠词the。故选C。
3．句意：你可能会想：为什么把学生比作这两种类型的树？
may可能；shall将要；need需要；have to不得不。根据“You...wonder”可知是可能会好奇。故选A。
4．句意：它实际上来源于一个关于子质的古老故事，子质是春秋时期（公元前770年—公元前476年）生活在魏国的一名官员。
came来，过去式；comes动词单三；is coming现在进行时；has come现在完成时。根据“from an ancient story...”可知此处表示客观情况，句子用一般现在时，主语是It，谓语动词用单三。故选B。
5．句意：它实际上来源于一个关于子质的古老故事，子质是春秋时期（公元前770年—公元前476年）生活在魏国的一名官员。
/不填；whom引导定语从句，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作宾语；who引导定语从句，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作主语和宾语；whose引导定语从句，先行词是人或物，关系词在从句中作定语。句子是定语从句，先行词是an official，关系词在从句中作主语，用who引导定语从句。故选C。
6．句意：子质因为不受皇帝喜欢，不得不离开他的国家。
but但是；because因为；though虽然；or或者。前后是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。
7．句意：子质开办了一所私立学校，开始教学生谋生。
lives居住，动词单三；living动名词；live动词原形；leave离开。make a living“谋生”。故选B。
8．句意：开办学校之后，子质选择学生，既不考虑他们的财富，也不考虑他们社会地位。
open打开，动词原形；opened过去式；to open动词不定式；opening动名词。介词after后加动名词。故选D。
9．句意：开办学校之后，子质选择学生，既不考虑他们的财富，也不考虑他们社会地位。
nor也不；or或者；and和；but但是。neither...nor“既不……也不”。故选A。
10．句意：你应该成为一个有用的人。
/零冠词；the定冠词；an不定冠词，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；a不定冠词，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词。此处泛指“一个有用的人”，useful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选D。
11．句意：把老师的话记在心里，子质的许多学生去了全国各地，一路上取得了伟大的成就。
they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。修饰名词minds用形容词。故选B。
12．句意：他们种了许多桃李树来表达对老师的感激和尊敬。
at在；in在里面；for为了；with和。根据“show their gratitude and respect...their teacher”可知是对老师的感激和尊敬，用介词for。故选C。
13．句意：后来，当子质周游全国时，他看到了他的学生和他们种的树。
when当；where哪里；if如果；though虽然。根据“Zizhi traveled around the country”可知是当他周游列国时。故选A。
14．句意：他深受感动。
deep深的，形容词原级；deeper比较级；deeply副词；deepest最高级。修饰形容词moved用副词。故选C。
15．句意：他们无处不在，取得了巨大的成绩。
achieves实现，动词单三；achieved动词过去式；have achieved现在完成时；had achieved过去完成时。根据“They are everywhere, and they...great results”可知此处表示过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。故选C。
16．C 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了跳水运动员全红婵的事迹。
16．句意：作为最有天赋的运动员之一，她再次为中国创造了历史。
trustworthy值得信赖的，可信的；pleasing令人高兴的；talented有天资的，有才能的；universal普遍的。 根据“Quan Hongchan beat teammate Chen Yuxi to win the women’s 10-meter platform gold medal.”及语境和选项可知，此处指“最有天赋的运动员之一”，故选C。
17．句意：全的跳水之路并不是一帆风顺的。
smoothly顺利地；politely有礼貌地；certainly无疑，确定；difficultly困难地。 根据“Instead, it includes plenty of sweat.”可知，此处指她的跳水之路不是顺利的，故选A。
18．句意：全出生于广东省湛江市，7岁时她开始接触跳水。
be known for因……而众所周知；be introduced to被介绍给；be considered as被认为是；be used to习惯于。根据“Quan was... diving at the age of seven”可知，此处指她七岁时被介绍到跳水项目，也就是开始接触跳水。故选B。
19．句意：2018年，她进入广东跳水队，在那里待了三年，然后在2020年底进入国家队。
attended参加；invited邀请；participated参与；joined加入。根据“she... the Guangdong Diving Team”可知，此处指加入广东跳水队，故选D。
20．句意：在他的指导下，全红婵在这个跳水馆里跟随他学习了三年。
consideration考虑；instruction教授，指导；agreement协议，协定；movement移动，转移。根据“He Weiyi is a diving coach”可知，何威仪是一名跳水教练，所以应是说全红婵在他的指导下，故选B。
21．句意：我认为她有意想不到的才能。
unrelated无关的，不相干的；unreal不真实的；unexpected出乎意料的；worthless无价值的，没用处的。根据“Her development was much quicker than most athletes.”可知，她的进步比其他人都快，所以推断她有着意想不到的才能，故选C。
22．句意：但是只有天赋并不能保证获得成功。
expect期待；预计；achieve达到，取得；share共享；confirm确定，确认。 根据“talent alone doesn’t guarantee (确保) to ...success. ”可知，此处指获得成功，故选B。
23．句意：她不停地问我她做得好不好，如果我不能马上回答她，她会不高兴的。
when在……时候；why为什么；whether是否；that那。 根据“and she would get unhappy if I couldn’t answer her at once”及语境可知，应是说全红婵问他自己做得好不好，whether符合语境，故选C。
24．句意：至于她在几年内取得的重大胜利，他说这一路也有挑战。
challenges挑战；decisions决定；situations情形；changes变化。根据“In fact, there is a set of positions she didn’t feel comfortable doing”可知，此处应是介绍训练中也有挑战，故选A。
25．句意： 他希望全能充分利用自己的身体优势，为未来设定更大的目标。
request请求；increase增加；take携带；set设定。根据“bigger goals for the future”可知，应是设定目标，故选D。
26．C 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了介绍韩家英的成就和即将举办的新展的时间和地点。
26．细节理解题。根据五段末尾“Dates: 28Oct.-17Dec”可知，他的展览于12月17日结束。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据第三段“Recreating Chinese characters is the key part of Han’s design”可知，他的设计的重要部分是重新创造汉字。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据第四段“Han is a member of the AGI and a visiting professor at the City Design School of the Central Academy of Fine Arts.” 他是AGI的成员，也是中央美术学院城市设计学院的客座教授；第五段“He has won the Design for Asia Awards’ Grand Award Gold Medal and was named one of Forbes’2015 China’s Most Influential Designers.”他获得了亚洲设计大奖的金奖，被评为福布斯2015年中国最具影响力的设计师之一；可知，这两段主要介绍了他获得的荣誉。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“Hours: 9: 30 am.-5 p.m closed Mondays”开放时间是早9点半至下午5点，周一不开放，2023年10月30日是周一；可知，10月30日展览不开放。故选A。
30．推理判断题。本文介绍了介绍韩家英的成就和即将举办的新展的时间和地点；可知，在报纸上可以读到本文。故选B。
31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。通过对Diana故事的讲述，告诉我们：世界上到处都是好人。如果你找不到好人，那就做好人吧！
31．细节理解题。根据“Diana changed color, but she doesn’t wear this lens often because it becomes quite painful after about an hour.”可知，Diana不常戴这种镜片，因为一小时后就会很疼。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“Her eyes were filled up with tears.”可推知，Diana哭了起来，觉得很感动。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“It was very healing(治愈的) to hear these beautiful words. It didn’t take much time, but it made so much difference and helped her change the way the feels about herself.”可知，摄影师的一番话帮助Diana改变了对自己的看法。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“‘The world is full of good people. If you can’t find one, be one!’ Your acts of kindness can influence the world deeply!”可推知，我们每个人都应该努力做一个好人。故选B。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文以及根据“Just to be clear, I didn’t fix your eye. There isn’t anything wrong with your eye. I just matched the color.”可知，摄影师的一番话帮助Diana改变了对自己的看法。故选项C“我没有治好你的眼睛。”适合作为本文的标题。故选C。
36．E 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳的本地6个趣味节日。
36．根据“Karen wants to enjoy the animation-themed exhibitions with her classmates. She also loves to take pictures with the cos players.”可知，Karen想和她的同学一起欣赏以动画为主题的展览。她还喜欢和cos选手合影。选项E“深圳动漫节 为期五天的活动包括卡通和动画主题的展览，互动体验和比赛，如cosplay挑战，街舞比赛，动画设计比赛和游戏。”与之对应。故选E。
37．根据“Allen loves sea food very much, especially the fresh fish and oysters. He also wants to enjoy music while having delicious food.”可知，Allen非常喜欢海鲜，尤其是新鲜的鱼和牡蛎。他还想一边享受音乐，一边吃美味的食物。选项C“沙井金牡蛎节 自2004年以来，每年都会在沙井举办金牡蛎节，游客可以品尝以不同方式烹制的新鲜牡蛎，同时欣赏音乐、舞蹈、诗歌和展览。”与之对应。故选C。
38．根据“In summer, Landy and his family like to pick fresh fruit by themselves. The juicy grapes and Litchis are their favourite.”可知，夏天，Landy和他的家人喜欢自己采摘新鲜水果。多汁的葡萄和荔枝是他们的最爱。选项A“南山荔枝文化旅游节 荔枝是中国地理标志产品之一。深圳市民喜欢在夏天采摘和品尝新鲜荔枝的传统，这是这个节日的起源。”与之对应。故选A。
39．根据“Rachel loves traditional Chinese art. She wants to watch some traditional performances in Shenzhen.”可知，Rachel喜欢中国传统艺术。她想在深圳看一些传统的表演。选项D“龙岗舞龙节 龙岗舞龙已有200多年的历史。舞龙有不同的形式，有些龙是用布做的，画得很漂亮，还有一些是用稻草做的，在表演中被点燃成火龙。”与之对应。故选D。
40．根据“Jim wants to enjoy the music in the theater where he can interact with the performers and enjoy the food he brings there.”可知，Jim想在剧院里欣赏音乐，在那里他可以与表演者互动，并享受他带来的食物。选项F“莲花山音乐节 在节日期间，人们可以带着毯子和野餐盒来，在剧院里躺着或坐着。管弦乐队试图提供更多的乐趣，并在音乐会期间与观众互动，让他们感到受欢迎和放松。”与之对应。故选F。
41．Thousands 42．was 43．them 44．an 45．typing 46．winners 47．really 48．in 49．the most important 50．Although/Though
【导语】本文主要介绍了电子竞技相关的情况。
41．句意：成千上万的人在网上观看它。根据“of”可知，此处表示概数，用复数形式，thousands of“成千上万的”，句首首字母大写。故填Thousands。
42．句意：它是电子竞技。本段主体时态为一般过去时，主语是三单，be用过去式was。故填was。
43．句意：他们中的一些人把玩游戏作为他们的全职工作。of是介词，后跟人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。
44．句意：然而，这不是一项简单的工作。根据“easy job”可知，此处是泛指一项工作，easy以元音音素开头，空处用不定冠词an。故填an。
45．句意：他们会做一些练习，比如打字，然后试着打得越来越快。like是介词，后跟动名词。故填typing。
46．句意：他们还研究其他玩家的视频，并计划成为赢家的方法。主语是They，因此此处用名词的复数形式。故填winners。
47．句意：电子竞技玩家并不真的需要跑、跳、扔。此处修饰动词，用副词形式。故填really。
48．句意：然而，在中国和韩国，电子竞技就是运动。根据“China and South Korea”可知，此处是指在中国和韩国，其前用介词in表示。故填in。
49．句意：对于很多电竞爱好者和玩家来说，世界上最重要的事情就是电竞越来越受欢迎和重视。根据“thing in the world”可知，此处是指最重要的事情，空处用最高级，important的最高级为most important，形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the most important。
50．句意：虽然电子竞技目前还没有体育那么重要，但在不久的将来，它肯定会变得如此重要。根据“esports aren’t so important as sports at the moment, they will surely be in the near future.”可知，句子前后是让步关系，用although/though“虽然”引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。
51．She is from Australia. 52．In May, 2022. 53．An hour. 54．She thought it was not easy. 55．She will climb whatever mountain that draws her next. 56．例文：
Dear Chinese climbers,
We Chinese never stop trying to reach the top. I am so excited to see you climbers reaching the top of the mountains. And I have learned a lot from you, such as perseverance, courage to move forward, and never giving up.
My goal is to be a teacher in the future. In order to achieve this goal, I will study hard so that I can get into a good university. Next, I will try to help as many classmates as possible with their study, because in this way, I can practice how to teach students.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
【导语】本文主要讲述19岁的女孩Gabby Kanizay成功登顶珠峰。
51．根据“She is known as the youngest Australian”可知，她是澳大利亚人，来自澳大利亚。故填She is from Australia.
52．根据“she reached the top of Mount Qomolangma successfully in May, 2022.”可知，2022年5月，她成功登顶珠峰。故填In May, 2022.
53．根据“They spent an hour on top of the mountain”可知，她在山顶上待了一个小时。故填An hour.
54．根据“In Kanizay’s opinion, the journey was not easy.”可知，她认为这趟旅程并不容易。故填She thought it was not easy.
55．根据“I will climb whatever mountain that draws me next”可知，接下来她将攀登任何一座吸引她的山。故填She will climb whatever mountain that draws her next.
56．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③时态：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点以及“至少两点”的要求，做到语句通顺，表达正确。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表达自己对攀登者们登顶的感受；
第二步，讲述自己从攀登者们身上学到的事情；
第三步，讲述自己为实现目标打算做的事情。
[亮点词汇]
①give up放弃
②achieve this goal实现目标
③help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事
[高分句型]
①I will study hard so that I can get into a good university.（so that引导的目的状语从句）
②I will try to help as many classmates as possible with their study, because in this way, I can practice how to teach students.（because引导的原因状语从句）
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