外研社初中英语七年级上册Module 5 My school day Unit 1 I love history.同步训练
一、根据句意及中文或首字母提示完成单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
1．Our maths teacher is very good and she
makes maths lessons i .
【答案】interesting
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的数学老师很好，她使数学课很有趣。make +宾语+形容词，使……怎么样；根据句意和首字母提示可知interesting符合题意，故答案interesting。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记形容词interesting的用法。
2．Chinese is very d
for me, so I don't like it,
【答案】difficult
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：中文对我来说很难，所以我不喜欢它。根据 so I don't like it, 结合首字母提示，可知difficult，难的，符合题意，故答案为difficult。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记形容词difficult的用法。
3．— Do you want to
have (地理) lessons
— Yes.
【答案】geography
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想上地理课吗 ——是的。地理，geography；地理课geography lessons，故答案为geography。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词geography的用法。
4．We don't have (历史) on Friday afternoon.
【答案】History
【知识点】单词拼写；专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：星期五上午我们没有历史课。历史， History ，学科名词，故答案为History。
【点评】考查单词拼写。熟记history的拼写。
5．It is my favourite
(科目).
【答案】subject
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。科目，subject，可数名词，根据主语it可知是单数，故答案为subject。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词subject的用法。
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。(每小题2分,共10分)
6．用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。
talk with China
lesson past
not go do
（1）Lucy and Lily
to school on Sundays.
（2）— How many
do you have in a day
— Six.
（3）I have
at half past ten.
（4）Lucy starts
her homework at six o clock.
（5）My teacher often
me after class.
【答案】（1）don't go
（2）lessons
（3）Chinese
（4）to do
（5）talks with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 选项意思：talk with跟……讨论； China 中国；lesson课； past 过去的；not go 不去；do做；
（1）句意：露西和莉莉周日不上学。go to school上学，根据on Sundays可知是不上学，应该是否定句，借助助动词do加not构成，故答案为 don't go 。
（2）句意：你一天上多少课？how many后跟复数名词， have lessons上课，根据句意和选词可知lesson符合题意，故答案为lessons。
（3）句意：我十点半上语文课。这里是做宾语，用名词或代词。结合选项可知China的名词Chinese符合题意，故答案为Chinese。
（4）句意：露西六点开始做作业。根据start to do sth开始做某事可知这里是动词不定式，结合选项可知do符合题意，故答案为to do。
（5）句意：我的老师经常在课后和我谈话。句子缺少谓语应该用动词，结合选项可知talk with符合题意，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用用第三人称单数形式，故答案为talks with。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意，根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
三、单项选择。(每小题4分,共20分)
7．It's 7:30 in the morning. Let's have _______________________.
A．breakfast B．a breakfast C．dinner D．lunch
【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：现在是早上7:30。让我们吃早餐吧。have breakfast/dinner/lunch，吃早餐/晚餐/午餐，根据时间可知是吃早餐的时间，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记名词的意义和用法。
8．— _______________________ do you go to school every day
— At seven o'clock.
A．What time B．What C．How old D．Who
【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你每天几点去上学 ——七点钟。what time什么时间；what什么；how old多大年龄；who谁，根据答语 At seven o'clock. 可知是问时间，故答案为A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意识记what time的意义和用法。
9．They go to the cinema _______________________ six o'clock _______________________ Saturday evening.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; on D．to; in
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们星期六晚上六点钟去看电影。in用在表示上午，下午，晚上，年份，月份，季节的名词前；on用在具体的某一天或某一天的上午，下午，晚上的名词前；at用在具体时间的钟点前。根据句子可知第一个空用是具体的时间，用at，第二个空是具体某天的晚上，用on，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记表示时间介词的用法。
10．They _______________________ maths on Tuesday.
A．aren't have B．don't have C．haven't do D．have don't
【答案】B
【知识点】否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：他们星期二没有数学课。have maths上数学课；否定句在动词have前加don't，故答案为B。
【点评】考查否定陈述句。注意识记行为动词的否定句的构成。
11．Daming likes playing football and he is good _______________________ it.
A．for B．to C．at D．with
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：大明喜欢踢足球，他很擅长。be good for对……有好处；be good to对……好；be good at擅长；be good with对……友好，善于应对；根据句意可知这里是擅长，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记固定搭配be good at的意义和用法。
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
12．我可以和吉姆谈话吗
Can I Jim
【答案】talk with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“和……谈话”；talk with，和……谈话，固定搭配，情态动词后跟动词原形，故答案为talk with。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配talk with。
13．“你周五上午上什么课 ”“数学
、语文和英语。”
— do you have
Friday morning
— Maths, Chinese and English.
【答案】What lessons；on
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文提示可知缺少部分为“什么课”，what lessons，什么课，具体的某天上午用介词on，故答案为What lessons，on。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记介词on的用法。
14．“你吃早饭吗 ”"不,我不吃。 ”
— you
breakfast
— No, .
【答案】Do；have/eat；I don't
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“吃，没有”；吃，eat/have这里是疑问句，用借助助动词do构成疑问句，否定回答为No, 主语+don't. 故答案为Do，have/eat；I don't。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记一般问句的结构和简略答语。
15．我们下午没有英语课。
【答案】We don't have English in the afternoon.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 我们we：下午in the afternoon；没有not have；英语课English；行为动词的否定句要借助助动词do/does；主语是we，用do加not，故答案为 We don't have English in the afternoon.
【点评】考查汉译英。牢记固定短语和句型，熟记各个时态的构成和用法
16．对埃米来说中文很难。
【答案】Chinese is difficult for Amy.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 对埃米来说for Emy；中文Chinese；很难difficult；Chinese做主语是，谓语用第三人称单数，故答案为 Chinese is difficult for Amy.
【点评】考查汉译英。充分理解句意，平时基本的语法要点要掌握。结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后通读，检查是否通顺，符合逻辑。
五、用方框中所给的选项补全对话(有两项多余)。(每小题4分,共20分)
17．补全对话
A. What's your favourite lesson B. What are your lessons today C. Is it Thursday today D. Do you like maths E. I don't like history. F. What day is it today G. When is your English lesson Betty:
What are your lessons today
Betty: Hi, Lingling!
Lingling: No, it isn't.
Betty:
Lingling: Friday.
Lingling: I have maths at half past eight.
At ten o'clock, I have a Chinese lesson.
Betty:
Lingling: It's at two o clock in the
afternoon.
Betty:
Lingling: History. I think it's
interesting.
Betty:
Lingling: No, I don't.
Betty: Me neither.
【答案】C；F；G；A；D
【知识点】补全对话；七选五题型
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是玲玲和贝蒂两个谈论今天星期几和今天的课程安排的对话。
选项意思：
A. What's your favourite lesson 你最喜欢的课是什么
B. What are your lessons today 你今天的课是什么
C. Is it Thursday today 今天是星期四吗
D. Do you like maths 你喜欢数学吗
E. I don't like history.我不喜欢历史。
F. What day is it today 今天星期几
G. When is your English lesson Betty: What are your lessons today 你们今天上什么课
（1）根据答语 No, it isn't. 可知这里是应该一般疑问句，结合选项可知C符合题意，故答案为C。
（2）根据答语 Friday. 可知问句是问星期几，结合选项可知F符合题意，故答案为F。
（3）根据答语 It's at two o clock in the afternoon. 可知这里是询问时间，结合选项可知G符合题意，故答案为G。
（4）根据答语 History. I think it's interesting. 可知是询问喜欢什么课，结合选项可知A符合题意，故答案为A。
（5）根据答语 No, I don't. 可知这里是do开头的一般疑问句，结合选项可知D符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断，给出答案。
六、任务型阅读。(每小题4分,共20分)
18．任务型阅读
On weekdays, Xie Jun gets up at six thirty. He
has breakfast at seven and then goes to school by bike. He gets to school at
about seven thirty. He doesn't like to be late. Classes begin at eight o'clock,
and their lunch is at twelve. Classes are over at three thirty and he gets home
at five o'clock.
On Sundays, Xie Jun doesn't get up early. He
gets up at about eight o'clock and makes breakfast for his family. His father
and mother like to have coffee in the bedroom.
（1）On weekdays,
when does Xie Jun get up
（2）What does Xie
Jun do at seven on weekdays
（3）Do they have
lunch at twelve
（4）On Sundays who
makes breakfast for the family
（5）Where do Xie Jun's father and mother like to have coffee
【答案】（1）At six thirty.
（2）have breakfast.
（3）Yes, they do.
（4）Xie Jun.
（5）In the bedroom.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了谢军在工作日和周末的日常生活。
（1）根据句子 On weekdays, Xie Jun gets up at six thirty. 可知谢军工作日六点半起床，故答案为 At six thirty.
（2）根据句子 He has breakfast at seven and then goes to school by bike. 可知七点钟他吃早饭，故答案为Has breakfast。
（3）根据句子 Classes begin at eight o'clock, and their lunch is at twelve. 可知他们在十二点吃午饭，故答案为 Yes, they do.
（4）根据句子 He gets up at about eight o'clock and makes breakfast for his family. 可知周日是谢军为家人做早饭，故答案为 Xie Jun.
（5）根据句子 His father and mother like to have coffee in the bedroom. 可知他的父母喜欢在卧室喝咖啡，故答案为 In the bedroom.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
1 / 1外研社初中英语七年级上册Module 5 My school day Unit 1 I love history.同步训练
一、根据句意及中文或首字母提示完成单词。(每小题2分,共10分)
1．Our maths teacher is very good and she
makes maths lessons i .
2．Chinese is very d
for me, so I don't like it,
3．— Do you want to
have (地理) lessons
— Yes.
4．We don't have (历史) on Friday afternoon.
5．It is my favourite
(科目).
二、用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。(每小题2分,共10分)
6．用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空(有一项多余)。
talk with China
lesson past
not go do
（1）Lucy and Lily
to school on Sundays.
（2）— How many
do you have in a day
— Six.
（3）I have
at half past ten.
（4）Lucy starts
her homework at six o clock.
（5）My teacher often
me after class.
三、单项选择。(每小题4分,共20分)
7．It's 7:30 in the morning. Let's have _______________________.
A．breakfast B．a breakfast C．dinner D．lunch
8．— _______________________ do you go to school every day
— At seven o'clock.
A．What time B．What C．How old D．Who
9．They go to the cinema _______________________ six o'clock _______________________ Saturday evening.
A．in; on B．on; in C．at; on D．to; in
10．They _______________________ maths on Tuesday.
A．aren't have B．don't have C．haven't do D．have don't
11．Daming likes playing football and he is good _______________________ it.
A．for B．to C．at D．with
四、句子翻译。(每小题4分,共20分)
12．我可以和吉姆谈话吗
Can I Jim
13．“你周五上午上什么课 ”“数学
、语文和英语。”
— do you have
Friday morning
— Maths, Chinese and English.
14．“你吃早饭吗 ”"不,我不吃。 ”
— you
breakfast
— No, .
15．我们下午没有英语课。
16．对埃米来说中文很难。
五、用方框中所给的选项补全对话(有两项多余)。(每小题4分,共20分)
17．补全对话
A. What's your favourite lesson B. What are your lessons today C. Is it Thursday today D. Do you like maths E. I don't like history. F. What day is it today G. When is your English lesson Betty:
What are your lessons today
Betty: Hi, Lingling!
Lingling: No, it isn't.
Betty:
Lingling: Friday.
Lingling: I have maths at half past eight.
At ten o'clock, I have a Chinese lesson.
Betty:
Lingling: It's at two o clock in the
afternoon.
Betty:
Lingling: History. I think it's
interesting.
Betty:
Lingling: No, I don't.
Betty: Me neither.
六、任务型阅读。(每小题4分,共20分)
18．任务型阅读
On weekdays, Xie Jun gets up at six thirty. He
has breakfast at seven and then goes to school by bike. He gets to school at
about seven thirty. He doesn't like to be late. Classes begin at eight o'clock,
and their lunch is at twelve. Classes are over at three thirty and he gets home
at five o'clock.
On Sundays, Xie Jun doesn't get up early. He
gets up at about eight o'clock and makes breakfast for his family. His father
and mother like to have coffee in the bedroom.
（1）On weekdays,
when does Xie Jun get up
（2）What does Xie
Jun do at seven on weekdays
（3）Do they have
lunch at twelve
（4）On Sundays who
makes breakfast for the family
（5）Where do Xie Jun's father and mother like to have coffee
答案解析部分
1．【答案】interesting
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：我们的数学老师很好，她使数学课很有趣。make +宾语+形容词，使……怎么样；根据句意和首字母提示可知interesting符合题意，故答案interesting。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记形容词interesting的用法。
2．【答案】difficult
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意：中文对我来说很难，所以我不喜欢它。根据 so I don't like it, 结合首字母提示，可知difficult，难的，符合题意，故答案为difficult。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记形容词difficult的用法。
3．【答案】geography
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想上地理课吗 ——是的。地理，geography；地理课geography lessons，故答案为geography。
【点评】考查不可数名词。注意识记名词geography的用法。
4．【答案】History
【知识点】单词拼写；专有名词
【解析】【分析】句意：星期五上午我们没有历史课。历史， History ，学科名词，故答案为History。
【点评】考查单词拼写。熟记history的拼写。
5．【答案】subject
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：它是我最喜欢的科目。科目，subject，可数名词，根据主语it可知是单数，故答案为subject。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词subject的用法。
6．【答案】（1）don't go
（2）lessons
（3）Chinese
（4）to do
（5）talks with
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 选项意思：talk with跟……讨论； China 中国；lesson课； past 过去的；not go 不去；do做；
（1）句意：露西和莉莉周日不上学。go to school上学，根据on Sundays可知是不上学，应该是否定句，借助助动词do加not构成，故答案为 don't go 。
（2）句意：你一天上多少课？how many后跟复数名词， have lessons上课，根据句意和选词可知lesson符合题意，故答案为lessons。
（3）句意：我十点半上语文课。这里是做宾语，用名词或代词。结合选项可知China的名词Chinese符合题意，故答案为Chinese。
（4）句意：露西六点开始做作业。根据start to do sth开始做某事可知这里是动词不定式，结合选项可知do符合题意，故答案为to do。
（5）句意：我的老师经常在课后和我谈话。句子缺少谓语应该用动词，结合选项可知talk with符合题意，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用用第三人称单数形式，故答案为talks with。
【点评】考查选词填空。首先要理解句意，根据句意和所给单词，选出符合题意的单词，要注意单词词性和形式的变化，要符合语法句法和逻辑以及英语语言的习惯。
7．【答案】A
【知识点】名词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：现在是早上7:30。让我们吃早餐吧。have breakfast/dinner/lunch，吃早餐/晚餐/午餐，根据时间可知是吃早餐的时间，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记名词的意义和用法。
8．【答案】A
【知识点】疑问词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你每天几点去上学 ——七点钟。what time什么时间；what什么；how old多大年龄；who谁，根据答语 At seven o'clock. 可知是问时间，故答案为A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析。注意识记what time的意义和用法。
9．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：他们星期六晚上六点钟去看电影。in用在表示上午，下午，晚上，年份，月份，季节的名词前；on用在具体的某一天或某一天的上午，下午，晚上的名词前；at用在具体时间的钟点前。根据句子可知第一个空用是具体的时间，用at，第二个空是具体某天的晚上，用on，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记表示时间介词的用法。
10．【答案】B
【知识点】否定陈述句
【解析】【分析】句意：他们星期二没有数学课。have maths上数学课；否定句在动词have前加don't，故答案为B。
【点评】考查否定陈述句。注意识记行为动词的否定句的构成。
11．【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：大明喜欢踢足球，他很擅长。be good for对……有好处；be good to对……好；be good at擅长；be good with对……友好，善于应对；根据句意可知这里是擅长，故答案为C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记固定搭配be good at的意义和用法。
12．【答案】talk with
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“和……谈话”；talk with，和……谈话，固定搭配，情态动词后跟动词原形，故答案为talk with。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配talk with。
13．【答案】What lessons；on
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文提示可知缺少部分为“什么课”，what lessons，什么课，具体的某天上午用介词on，故答案为What lessons，on。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记介词on的用法。
14．【答案】Do；have/eat；I don't
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“吃，没有”；吃，eat/have这里是疑问句，用借助助动词do构成疑问句，否定回答为No, 主语+don't. 故答案为Do，have/eat；I don't。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记一般问句的结构和简略答语。
15．【答案】We don't have English in the afternoon.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 我们we：下午in the afternoon；没有not have；英语课English；行为动词的否定句要借助助动词do/does；主语是we，用do加not，故答案为 We don't have English in the afternoon.
【点评】考查汉译英。牢记固定短语和句型，熟记各个时态的构成和用法
16．【答案】Chinese is difficult for Amy.
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】 对埃米来说for Emy；中文Chinese；很难difficult；Chinese做主语是，谓语用第三人称单数，故答案为 Chinese is difficult for Amy.
【点评】考查汉译英。充分理解句意，平时基本的语法要点要掌握。结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后通读，检查是否通顺，符合逻辑。
17．【答案】C；F；G；A；D
【知识点】补全对话；七选五题型
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文是玲玲和贝蒂两个谈论今天星期几和今天的课程安排的对话。
选项意思：
A. What's your favourite lesson 你最喜欢的课是什么
B. What are your lessons today 你今天的课是什么
C. Is it Thursday today 今天是星期四吗
D. Do you like maths 你喜欢数学吗
E. I don't like history.我不喜欢历史。
F. What day is it today 今天星期几
G. When is your English lesson Betty: What are your lessons today 你们今天上什么课
（1）根据答语 No, it isn't. 可知这里是应该一般疑问句，结合选项可知C符合题意，故答案为C。
（2）根据答语 Friday. 可知问句是问星期几，结合选项可知F符合题意，故答案为F。
（3）根据答语 It's at two o clock in the afternoon. 可知这里是询问时间，结合选项可知G符合题意，故答案为G。
（4）根据答语 History. I think it's interesting. 可知是询问喜欢什么课，结合选项可知A符合题意，故答案为A。
（5）根据答语 No, I don't. 可知这里是do开头的一般疑问句，结合选项可知D符合题意，故答案为D。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题，根据上下文逻辑关系进行准确判断，给出答案。
18．【答案】（1）At six thirty.
（2）have breakfast.
（3）Yes, they do.
（4）Xie Jun.
（5）In the bedroom.
【知识点】任务型阅读
【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文介绍了谢军在工作日和周末的日常生活。
（1）根据句子 On weekdays, Xie Jun gets up at six thirty. 可知谢军工作日六点半起床，故答案为 At six thirty.
（2）根据句子 He has breakfast at seven and then goes to school by bike. 可知七点钟他吃早饭，故答案为Has breakfast。
（3）根据句子 Classes begin at eight o'clock, and their lunch is at twelve. 可知他们在十二点吃午饭，故答案为 Yes, they do.
（4）根据句子 He gets up at about eight o'clock and makes breakfast for his family. 可知周日是谢军为家人做早饭，故答案为 Xie Jun.
（5）根据句子 His father and mother like to have coffee in the bedroom. 可知他的父母喜欢在卧室喝咖啡，故答案为 In the bedroom.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文，然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案，在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义句，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
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