牛津上海(本地版)五四制初中英语七年级上册Unit 8 同步练习一
一、Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions. (根据所给音标,完成句子)
1.We should drink at
[li:st] eight glasses of water every day.
2.There is an information
[ i:t] on the camp.
3.Joe doesn't like having
vegetables. ['nai (r)] do I.
4.I ate 4
[ba:(r)s] of chocolate yesterday. It's too much for me.
5.He has lived here for
the [la:st] few years.
二、Choose the word or expression in the box which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part of each sentence. (选出与画线单词或词组意思最接近的选项)
6.Choose the word or
expression in the box which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part of
each sentence. (选出与画线单词或词组意思最接近的选项)
A. Me too B. Neither do I C. So am I D. called E. Do you want to F. telephoned
(1)I called Jack last night. But no one answered.
(2)I have got a pet cat named mimi.
(3)Would you like to play chess with me
(4)A: I really enjoy swimming.
B: So do I.
(5)My brother doesn't like fishing very much. I don't like, either.
三、Fill in the blanks in its proper form. (根据句意,完成下列对话,每空一词)
7.— I am good at Chinese.
—
I.
8.— Danny has already
done some revision.
—
May.
9.— Mike went to the
Grand Theatre last night.
—
I.
10.— They weren't at home
just now.
—
we.
11.— Betty won't go
shopping this afternoon.
—
Alice.
12.— He's never late for
school.
—
I.
答案解析部分
1.【答案】least
【知识点】单词拼写;最高级的一般句式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们应该每天至少喝八杯水。根据 [li:st],可知是是at least,固定搭配,至少,故填least。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记at least的用法。
2.【答案】sheet
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 营地里有一张床单。不定冠词an修饰名词单数,根据[ i:t],可知是sheet,是名词,故填sheet。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记sheet的用法。
3.【答案】Neither
【知识点】单词拼写;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意: 乔不喜欢吃蔬菜,我也是。根据 ['nai (r)],可知是neither,neither+谓语+主语是倒装句用法,表示某人也是,故填Neither。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记neither+谓语+主语的用法。
4.【答案】bars
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 我昨天吃了4条巧克力,对我来说太多了。根据巧克力,和[ba:(r)s],可知是bars,条,故填bars。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记bars的用法。
5.【答案】last
【知识点】单词拼写;最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意: 在过去的几年里他一直在这里住。根据 [la:st],可知是last,是形容词,故填last。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记last的用法。
6.【答案】(1)F
(2)D
(3)E
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. Me too,我也是,用于肯定句,B. Neither do I,我也是,用于否定句,C. So am I,我也是,用于肯定句,谓语是be动词,D. called,叫做,E. Do you want to,你想要...,F. telephoned,打电话
(1)句意: 昨晚我给杰克打了电话。但是没有人回答。根据提示词和called,打电话,可知是telephoned,故填F。
(2)句意: 我有一只名叫咪咪的宠物猫。根据提示词和named,叫做,可知called,故填D。
(3)句意: 你愿意和我下棋吗?根据提示词和would like,可知would you like to do=Do you want to,你想要,故填E。
(4)句意:—— 我非常喜欢游泳。 ——我也是。根据提示词和So do I,我也是,enjoy是动词,可知me too,故填A。
(5)句意: 我哥哥不太喜欢钓鱼。我也不喜欢。 根据提示词和 I don't like, either,可知Neither do I,我也是,用于否定句,故填B。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,同时熟记固定搭配寻找同义词。
7.【答案】So;am
【知识点】补全对话;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意:——我擅长中文。——我也是。so+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于肯定句,根据I am good at,可知是系动词am,故填So am。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记so+谓语+主语的用法。
8.【答案】So;has
【知识点】补全对话;助动词;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意: ——丹尼已经做了一些修改。 ——我也是。so+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于肯定句,根据has already done,可知是助动词,主语是May,故助动词是has,故填So has。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记so+谓语+主语和主谓一致的用法。
9.【答案】So;did
【知识点】补全对话;助动词;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意: ——迈克昨晚去了大剧院。——我也是。so+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于肯定句,根据last night可知是一般过去时,went是实义动词,故用是助动词did,故填So did。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记so+谓语+主语和一般过去时的用法。
10.【答案】Neither;were
【知识点】补全对话;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意:——他们刚才不在家。——我们也是。neither+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于否定句,根据just now,可知是一般过去时,weren't是系动词,故用谓语是were,故填Neither were。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记neither+谓语+主语和一般过去时的用法。
11.【答案】Neither;will
【知识点】补全对话;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意:——贝蒂今天下午不去购物。——Alice也不去。neither+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于否定句,根据won't可知是将来时,will是助动词,故填Neither will。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记neither+谓语+主语的用法。
12.【答案】Neither;am
【知识点】补全对话;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意:——他上学从不迟到。——我也是。neither+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于否定句,根据 I,可知系动词am,故填Neither am。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记neither+谓语+主语的用法。
1 / 1牛津上海(本地版)五四制初中英语七年级上册Unit 8 同步练习一
一、Fill in the blanks according to the phonetic transcriptions. (根据所给音标,完成句子)
1.We should drink at
[li:st] eight glasses of water every day.
【答案】least
【知识点】单词拼写;最高级的一般句式;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意: 我们应该每天至少喝八杯水。根据 [li:st],可知是是at least,固定搭配,至少,故填least。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记at least的用法。
2.There is an information
[ i:t] on the camp.
【答案】sheet
【知识点】单词拼写;可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意: 营地里有一张床单。不定冠词an修饰名词单数,根据[ i:t],可知是sheet,是名词,故填sheet。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记sheet的用法。
3.Joe doesn't like having
vegetables. ['nai (r)] do I.
【答案】Neither
【知识点】单词拼写;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意: 乔不喜欢吃蔬菜,我也是。根据 ['nai (r)],可知是neither,neither+谓语+主语是倒装句用法,表示某人也是,故填Neither。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记neither+谓语+主语的用法。
4.I ate 4
[ba:(r)s] of chocolate yesterday. It's too much for me.
【答案】bars
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意: 我昨天吃了4条巧克力,对我来说太多了。根据巧克力,和[ba:(r)s],可知是bars,条,故填bars。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记bars的用法。
5.He has lived here for
the [la:st] few years.
【答案】last
【知识点】单词拼写;最高级的一般句式
【解析】【分析】句意: 在过去的几年里他一直在这里住。根据 [la:st],可知是last,是形容词,故填last。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记last的用法。
二、Choose the word or expression in the box which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part of each sentence. (选出与画线单词或词组意思最接近的选项)
6.Choose the word or
expression in the box which is the closest in meaning to the underlined part of
each sentence. (选出与画线单词或词组意思最接近的选项)
A. Me too B. Neither do I C. So am I D. called E. Do you want to F. telephoned
(1)I called Jack last night. But no one answered.
(2)I have got a pet cat named mimi.
(3)Would you like to play chess with me
(4)A: I really enjoy swimming.
B: So do I.
(5)My brother doesn't like fishing very much. I don't like, either.
【答案】(1)F
(2)D
(3)E
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】A. Me too,我也是,用于肯定句,B. Neither do I,我也是,用于否定句,C. So am I,我也是,用于肯定句,谓语是be动词,D. called,叫做,E. Do you want to,你想要...,F. telephoned,打电话
(1)句意: 昨晚我给杰克打了电话。但是没有人回答。根据提示词和called,打电话,可知是telephoned,故填F。
(2)句意: 我有一只名叫咪咪的宠物猫。根据提示词和named,叫做,可知called,故填D。
(3)句意: 你愿意和我下棋吗?根据提示词和would like,可知would you like to do=Do you want to,你想要,故填E。
(4)句意:—— 我非常喜欢游泳。 ——我也是。根据提示词和So do I,我也是,enjoy是动词,可知me too,故填A。
(5)句意: 我哥哥不太喜欢钓鱼。我也不喜欢。 根据提示词和 I don't like, either,可知Neither do I,我也是,用于否定句,故填B。
【点评】考查选词填空,注意根据提示词和上下文的关系,推测词意,同时熟记固定搭配寻找同义词。
三、Fill in the blanks in its proper form. (根据句意,完成下列对话,每空一词)
7.— I am good at Chinese.
—
I.
【答案】So;am
【知识点】补全对话;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意:——我擅长中文。——我也是。so+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于肯定句,根据I am good at,可知是系动词am,故填So am。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记so+谓语+主语的用法。
8.— Danny has already
done some revision.
—
May.
【答案】So;has
【知识点】补全对话;助动词;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意: ——丹尼已经做了一些修改。 ——我也是。so+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于肯定句,根据has already done,可知是助动词,主语是May,故助动词是has,故填So has。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记so+谓语+主语和主谓一致的用法。
9.— Mike went to the
Grand Theatre last night.
—
I.
【答案】So;did
【知识点】补全对话;助动词;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意: ——迈克昨晚去了大剧院。——我也是。so+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于肯定句,根据last night可知是一般过去时,went是实义动词,故用是助动词did,故填So did。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记so+谓语+主语和一般过去时的用法。
10.— They weren't at home
just now.
—
we.
【答案】Neither;were
【知识点】补全对话;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意:——他们刚才不在家。——我们也是。neither+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于否定句,根据just now,可知是一般过去时,weren't是系动词,故用谓语是were,故填Neither were。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记neither+谓语+主语和一般过去时的用法。
11.— Betty won't go
shopping this afternoon.
—
Alice.
【答案】Neither;will
【知识点】补全对话;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意:——贝蒂今天下午不去购物。——Alice也不去。neither+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于否定句,根据won't可知是将来时,will是助动词,故填Neither will。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记neither+谓语+主语的用法。
12.— He's never late for
school.
—
I.
【答案】Neither;am
【知识点】补全对话;倒装句
【解析】【分析】句意:——他上学从不迟到。——我也是。neither+谓语+主语,是倒装句用法,用于否定句,根据 I,可知系动词am,故填Neither am。
【点评】考查补全对话,注意识记neither+谓语+主语的用法。
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