外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 2 Improving Yourself 单元练习(含解析)

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第二册Unit 2 Improving Yourself 单元练习(含解析)
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2023-12-08 13:00:17

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Unit 2 Improving Yourself答案
Part 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas参考答案
单词词性变化
1.security n. 安全→secure adj. 安全的;可靠的 →securely adv. 安全地
2.motivate v. 激发,激励→motivation n. 动力;动机;积极性 →motivated adj. 积极的;主动的
3.occupy v. 占用,占去(时间)→occupation n. 占领;占用;职业 →occupied adj. 已被占用的;忙于……的
4.distract v. 分散(注意力),使分心→distraction n. 使人分心的事 →distracted adj. 注意力分散的;思想不集中的
5.constant adj. 连续的;不断的→constantly adv. 持续不断地;经常地
6.access n. 接触的机会→accessible adj. 可进入的;易得到的;易接近的
7.rely v. (为生活或生存而)依赖→reliable adj. 可靠的;值得信赖的 →reliably adv. 可靠地
8.clarify v. 澄清,讲清楚,阐明→clarification n. 澄清;阐明
9.promote v. 促进,增进→promotion n. 促进
10.necessity n. 必需品→necessary adj. 必需的;必要的 →necessarily adv. 必然地;不可避免地
11.finance n. 财务→financial adj. 财政的;金融的 →financially adv. 财政上;金融上
12.invest v. 投资→investment n. 投资
13.equip v. 使有知识和技能,使能够胜任→equipment n. 设备;装备
14.benefit n. 益处;利益→beneficial adj. 有裨益的;有利的
15.embarrass v. 使尴尬→embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的 →embarrassed adj. 尴尬的
16.value n. 价值;价值观→valuable adj. 很值钱的,宝贵的
17.choose v. 选择→choice n. 选择
18.appropriate adj. 恰当的;合适的→appropriately adv. 恰当地,合适地
19.objectively adv. 客观地→objective adj. 客观的
Ⅰ.1.picks 2.constantly 3.relied 4.persuaded 5.embarrassing
Ⅱ.1.On average 2.In the end 3.give in 4.switch on 5.rely on 6.on reflection
Ⅲ.1.make full use of 2.To be honest 3.It seems that 4.share the strategies
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一份研究报告。报告称在校期间上网时间超过6小时的青少年更容易感到孤独,更容易逃学。
1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The study found lower levels of well-being among students who spent more than six hours per day online.”可知,每天上网时间超过6小时的学生的幸福感较低,根据下文可知,These extreme Internet users 指的就是“每天上网时间超过6小时的学生”,故B项与原文相符。
2.B 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“The study results suggest limited use of computers at school may be better than not using them at all.However,students who use computers very frequently at school do a lot worse in most learning outcomes.”可知,研究结果表明,在学校有限地使用电脑可能比在学校一点儿都不使用电脑更好,然而,那些在学校频繁使用电脑的学生在大多数学习效果上做得更糟。由此可知在学校正确使用电脑是有帮助的,故选B项。
3.C 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一份研究报告,属于科学新闻报告类阅读,故应该出现在科学新闻报告上。
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Barrington Irving坚持梦想、学习飞行、独自一人飞越全球并成立公益组织传播飞行知识及经验的故事。
4.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The secret,he believes,is having a dream in the first place,and that starts with learning experiences that inspire kids to build careers.”可知,在Irving看来,取得成功最重要的是有明确的目标。
5.A 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I told him I didn’t think I was smart enough”可知,Irving告诉对方自己可能不够聪明,表明Irving怀疑自己的能力。
6.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then another dream took hold:flying alone around the world.”可知,在他知道如何飞行之后,他接受了进一步的挑战。
7.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“It was seeing so many young people watching and listening that pushed me into giving back with my knowledge and experience.”及“Irving has been doing it ever since.He set up his non-profit-making organization...”可推知,促使Irving建立这个公益组织的原因是他看到人们对他所做的事非常感兴趣。
写作:1. As far as I am concerned
2. we students should take exams honestly
3. is considered as one of the important Chinese traditional virtues
4. which is a right way to demonstrate our integrity
5. it is high time that we should value honesty
Part 2 Using language参考答案
Ⅰ.1.deadline 2.appropriate 3.spit 4.considerate 5.promote 6.clarify
Ⅱ.1.on/at 2.Appropriately 3.of 4.promoted 5.off 6.for 7.in 8.about 9.with 10.are
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何投资以及自我投资。
1.E 根据后一句“Things that will improve your knowledge,skills or health are all great investments.”以及下一段第一句“You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education.”可知,这一段主要是讲投资的最好方式就是自我投资,故选E项。
2.B 根据后一句“There are some other things you can do...”可知,前面所提教育投资仅仅是其中一种方式,故选B项。
3.C 根据后一句“Reading books can really expand your mind...”可知,前一句应当是建议读书,故选C项。
4.F 根据后一句“Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.”可知,项目众多,在投资前应先做些调查,故选F项。
5.G 根据后一句“But over time,they will show up...”可知,自我投资效益不会立即显现出来,故选G项。
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国总统罗斯福小时候的故事,爸爸通过种树这件事,用爱帮助他重拾信心,最后成就了伟大的事业。
1.C 由于患小儿麻痹症使得自己腿跛,小男孩认为自己是最不幸的人。故选C项。
2.A 由下句“...and when the teacher...”可知应是在校的情况,所以选classmates(同学)。故选A项。
3.B 由于自卑,所以每当老师提问他时,他总是低头(lower one’s head)不语。故选B项。
4.D 为鼓励这个残疾的孩子,父亲出招 “谁种的树苗长得最好(best),谁就可以得到心爱的礼物”。故选D项。
5.B 提水(carry water)浇树。故选B项。
6.C hit upon“想出”,他想出一个办法。故选C项。
7.C attend to“照顾,照料”,小男孩不照顾他的树苗,所以他认为不久树苗就会死亡。故选C项。
8.B 树苗不但没死,反而长出新叶(fresh leaves)。故选B项。
9.D 和其他的树相比,他的显得更绿。compared with “和……相比”。故选D项。
10.A keep one’s promise“信守诺言”,根据第二段中的“I will buy him or her a favourite gift.”可知爸爸信守诺言。 故选A项。
11.C 月光下,他发现父亲在往树底下泼洒某种东西(something)。故选C项。
12.D 他恍然大悟:父亲在偷偷地(secretly)给他的小树施肥。故选D项。
13.C even if “即使”,引导让步状语从句。故选C项。
14.A 也许那树毫不起眼;也许那树很瘦小,甚至还有点枯萎,但只要有爱(love)的养料灌溉,它就能长得枝繁叶茂,甚至长成参天大树。故选A项。
15.A 也许那树毫不起眼;也许那树很瘦小,甚至还有点枯萎,但只要有爱的养料灌溉,它就能长得枝繁叶茂,甚至长成(grow into)参天大树。故选A项。
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了作为高一新生的我怎样适应高中生活。
1.confusing 考查形容词。本句主语是the first week,此处需要用形容词作表语,形容词修饰物,应该用-ing结尾的形容词,故填confusing。
2.carefully 考查副词。此处用副词修饰动词think,故填carefully。
3.to take 考查动词不定式。want to do sth.表示想要做某事,所以空处需要用不定式形式,故填to take。
4.suitable 考查形容词。此处用形容词作定语,修饰代词ones,故填suitable。
5.my 考查代词。try one’s best to do sth.表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,所以此处需要用形容词性物主代词,故填my。
6.that/which 考查连词。本句是定语从句,从句修饰先行词 Chinese literature,先行词是物,在从句中作宾语,连接词用that/which,故填that/which。
7.chances 考查名词复数。根据后文的join different clubs,可知此处不止一次机会,所以用名词复数形式,故填chances。
8.homeless 考查形容词。根据句意,此处表示把食物发给无家可归的人,需要用形容词作定语,修饰people,故填homeless。
9.as 考查介词。根据句意,此处表示“作为”,用介词as,故填as。
10.being 考查非谓语动词。get used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”,所以此处动词需用动词-ing形式,故填being。
读后续写
Para 1.
Mrs. Collins encouraged her to compete for the reading award. With this kind teacher cheering her on, she gained confidence and language skills. She made so rapid progress that by mid-year, she was well on her way to speaking English fluently and had a good grasp of reading. Besides, she did well in all the other subjects. She came to school early every day, participated actively in class activities and finished homework on time. What's more, she made more and more friends in her class.
Para 2.
The award ceremony was coming up. She worked as hard as she could. When Mrs. Collins announced Gloria as the winner in front of the whole class, it was her proudest moment. She immediately took the reading award right out of that boy ' hot little hands. She felt so happy for herself, owing her success to her teacher, Mrs. Collins. This served as a motivation for Gloria who worked even harder in school and earned more " " trades.
Part 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.addition 2.equipment 3.helping 4.intention 5.passed
Ⅱ.1.In contrast to 2.is faced with 3.in control of 4.Thanks to 5.In addition to 6.pull out of 7.do with 8.is up to
Ⅲ.1.With the help of 2.give you the opportunity to 3.are responsible for 4.It was in the library that
Ⅳ.1.had been lost 2.had been dropped 3.had been found 4.had not been returned 5.had been put 6.had been wrapped 7.had been lost 8.had been included 9.had been sent 10.had been paid
Ⅴ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。一位媒体公司总裁通过讲述自己脱瘾的经历以客观的态度阐述了网络对他的生活的影响。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的内容可知,作者这样做的目的是想体验一下没有网络的生活。
2.C 词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句可知,作者认为上网适度非常重要。
3.A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“just to make sure an emergency wasn’t unfolding while I was away”可知选A项。
4.A 推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,作者对待科技的态度是客观的。
Ⅵ.续写
After the lady finished her meal,she paid with a $100 bill.The waitress quickly went to get change for her $100 bill,but the old lady had driven off.She was gone by the time the waitress came back.The waitress wondered where the lady could be.Then she noticed something written on a napkin.There were tears in her eyes when she read what the lady wrote:You don’t owe me anything.I have been there too.Somebody once helped me out the way I’m helping you.If you really want to pay me back,here is what you do:do not let this chain of love end with you.Under the napkin were four more $100 bills.
That night when she got home from work,she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.She was wondering how the lady knew how much she and her husband were in need.With the baby to be born next month,it was going to be hard.She knew how worried her husband Bryan Anderson was,but now everything is going to be all right.Unit 2 Improving Yourself
Part 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas
必备知识基础练
词形变换
1. n. 安全→ adj. 安全的;可靠的 → adv. 安全地
2. v. 激发,激励→ n. 动力;动机;积极性 → adj. 积极的;主动的
3. v. 占用,占去(时间)→ n. 占领;占用;职业 → adj. 已被占用的;忙于……的
4. v. 分散(注意力),使分心→ n. 使人分心的事 → adj. 注意力分散的;思想不集中的
5. adj. 连续的;不断的→ adv. 持续不断地;经常地
6. n. 接触的机会→ adj. 可进入的;易得到的;易接近的
7. v. (为生活或生存而)依赖→ adj. 可靠的;值得信赖的 → adv. 可靠地
8. v. 澄清,讲清楚,阐明→ n. 澄清;阐明
9. v. 促进,增进→ n. 促进
10. n. 必需品→ adj. 必需的;必要的 → adv. 必然地;不可避免地
11. n. 财务→ adj. 财政的;金融的 → adv. 财政上;金融上
12. v. 投资→ n. 投资
13. v. 使有知识和技能,使能够胜任→ n. 设备;装备
14. n. 益处;利益→ l adj. 有裨益的;有利的
15. v. 使尴尬→ adj. 令人尴尬的 → adj. 尴尬的
16. n. 价值;价值观→ adj. 很值钱的,宝贵的
17. v. 选择→ n. 选择
18. adj. 恰当的;合适的→ adv. 恰当地,合适地
19. adv. 客观地→ adj. 客观的
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Whenever he fails in the business,it is always his father who      (pick) up the pieces.
2.When you travel by car or train an unclear image of the countryside       (constant) smears the windows.
3.When times were difficult,he      (rely) on friends for financial assistance.
4.She made students comfortable and       (persuade) us to work to our best level.
5.To avoid such an        (embarrass) situation,people should learn more about different table manners of the world.
Ⅱ.短语填空
switch on;rely on;on reflection;on average;in the end;give in
1.        ,a powerful earthquake happens less than once every two years.
2.       ,she collected $650 in cash donations and more than $1,000 worth of supplies for the shelter.
3.The argument went on for hours because neither side would        .
4.Many people        the television simply to stave off boredom over the Christmas break.
5.If we expect people to give up the habit of driving,we must give them an alternative they can        .
6.At first I thought it was a bad idea,but        I realised she was right.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.我们必须努力抓住和充分利用生活中的每一次机会来提高自己。
We must strive to seize and                     every opportunity to improve ourselves.
2.老实说,如果你不戒烟,这种病是治不好的。
             ,if you don’t stop smoking you cannot be cured of the disease.
3.看来我们的生活越来越方便了。
             our life is getting more and more convenient.
4.我希望今天能和你们分享我一路上学到的策略。
I hope to                which I learned along the way with you today.
能力素养提升练
Ⅳ.阅读理解
A
Teenagers who spend more than six hours online on school days are more likely to be lonely and skip school,according to an international study.
The study examined the home Internet use,well-being(幸福) and behaviour of 296,000 15-year-olds in 41 countries.More than one in four spent more than four hours per day online outside of school.The study found lower levels of well-being among students who spent more than six hours per day online.They were twice as likely as teenagers spending one and two hours per day online to report that they felt lonely at school.These extreme Internet users were also especially at risk of “behaving in problematic ways at school,such as arriving late or skipping class”.
The report said,“Lower levels of engagement(密切关系) with school may be connected to less sense of belonging at school.It is also possible that skipping class and arriving late for school are the consequence of lack of sleep among extreme Internet users.”It adds,“Parents,schools and health professionals can work together to watch and plan children’s use of new media.”
The study also found that countries that invest(投资) heavily in Information and Communication Technology(ICT) in schools have seen no considerable difference in 15-year-olds’ achievement in reading,maths or science tests.The study results suggest limited use of computers at school may be better than not using them at all.However,students who use computers very frequently at school do a lot worse in most learning outcomes.The report says,“In the end,technology can strengthen great teaching,but great technology cannot replace poor teaching.”
1.The international study showed that    .
A.half of the students spent six hours online every day
B.extreme Internet users had lower levels of well-being
C.teenagers spent much time online when they felt lonely
D.most of the students were late for school after extreme Internet use
2.What can we learn from the study results
A.Schools should invest more in ICT.
B.Proper use of computers is helpful at school.
C.Technology sometimes leads to poor teaching.
D.Computer users perform well in maths at school.
3.Where does this text most probably come from
A.An engineer textbook. B.A personal diary.
C.A science news report. D.A computer book.
B
Barrington Irving made his historic flight and founded an educational non-profit-making organization.The secret,he believes,is having a dream in the first place,and that starts with learning experiences that inspire kids to build careers.
The moment of inspiration for Irving came in his parents’ bookstore.One customer,a professional pilot,asked Irving if he’d thought about becoming a pilot.“I told him I didn’t think I was smart enough;but the next day he took me to the cockpit(驾驶舱)of the commercial airplane he flew,and just like that I was hooked.”
To follow his dream,Irving turned down a football scholarship to the University of Florida.He washed airplanes to earn money and increased his flying skills by practising at home on a $40 flight simulator(模拟) video game.Then another dream took hold:flying alone around the world.He faced more than 50 rejections for sponsorship before convincing some companies to donate aircraft components.He took off with no weather radar,no de-icing system(除冰系统),and just $30 in his pocket.
After 97 days,26 stops and dozens of thunderstorms,he touched down to a cheering crowd in Miami.“It was seeing so many young people watching and listening that pushed me into giving back with my knowledge and experience.” Irving has been doing it ever since.He set up his non-profit-making organization,Experience Aviation(航空),aiming to increase the numbers of youth in aviation and science-related careers.“We want to create chances for students to accomplish something amazing,”he notes.The most powerful educational tool is the example his own life provides.
4.According to Irving,what is the most important in achieving success
A.Meeting people who provide unexpected help.
B.Getting a chance to study technical knowledge.
C.Having something specific that you want to accomplish.
D.Developing communication with different organizations.
5.What Irving replied to the pilot in the bookstore suggested that    .
A.he was doubtful about his own abilities
B.he felt embarrassed to refuse the offer
C.he knew his efforts would be rewarded
D.he realized immediately how lucky he was
6.What can we lean about Irving in paragraph 3
A.He chose to reduce his budget as low as possible.
B.He was finally given enough money to keep going.
C.He got the most useful flying tips from his video game.
D.He took on a further challenge after he knew how to fly.
7.Why did Irving set up his non-profit-making organization
A.He hoped to become a public figure.
B.He saw there was great interest in what he was doing.
C.He expected to start a business in other fields.
D.He thought he could teach more than flight schools could.
写作练习
Dear fellow students,
Nowadays many students care too much about high grades, resulting in growing inappropriate behaviors in exams. ________________________, (在我看来) taking exams with integrity is necessary. I advocate that .(我们学生应该诚实地参加考试)
Honesty (被认为是中国重要的传统美德之一). As a student,we should avoid cheating in every exam,_________________ ___ __. (这是一种展示我们诚信的正确方式) In other words,the process of learning is more meaningful than getting a seemingly perfect but unreal result.
All in all, . (该是我们重视诚信的时候了)
Part 2 Using language
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.They didn’t swallow their words and finished the project ahead of the         (最后期限).
2.Match the suitable beginning of each sentence with the        (合适的) ending.
3.Obey the local rules and don’t s     in public whenever it is and wherever you are.
4.Being a good neighbor is more or less about         (替他人着想的) behavior and not being too selfish.
5.Painters,digital media experts,photographers,booking agents and promoters are hired to sell tickets and       (促进) the event.
6.The listener can ask non-threatening varied questions to        (澄清,阐明) the speaker’s position.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.It’s bad manners to spit       others no matter what the reason.
2.       (appropriate) offering apology is very necessary.
3.It’s considerate      you to phone me in advance to tell me the procrastination of the meeting.
4.Joining the firm as a clerk,he gradually got        (promote),and ended up as a manager.
5.Anna just emailed to say that the deadline of the programme is put      till next Monday.
6.The football season started in September and all summer long I worked and devoted myself to preparing     it.
7.Marco,      turn,was amazed instantly by how beautiful and powerful China was.
8.With so many people present at the lecture,he must be careful      his speech.
9.Our class came up      the idea to constantly make better use of used materials.
10.Here      (be) five steps for taking care of a new kitten that will help you bond with this new bundle of fur.
能力素养提升练
Ⅲ.七选五
Investing in Yourself
Figuring out how to invest your money can be a difficult task.This is something that you will want to learn.
 1  Things that will improve your knowledge,skills or health are all great investments.However,before you start,you need to be clear about what you will gain out of doing all of these things.
You may think investing in yourself means investing in your education. 2  There are some other things you can do as well as buying a gym membership or learning a new skill.
So what are some specific things you can do  3  Reading books can really expand your mind and allow you to learn different skills and gain knowledge.I’m talking about the books where you will actually learn a new skill,not fiction books.
You can also take courses and attend seminars.These programs are taught by people with a high level of knowledge or skill. 4  Only in this way can you avoid being fooled by some sales presentation.
Moreover,investing in yourself is a safe way to keep your money.Although a savings account is seen as the most secure investment,that isn’t 100% safe.Even if you never experience your bank closing down,the return is little when inflation(通货膨胀) is taken into consideration. 5  But over time,they will show up in terms of your happiness level as well as your level of success.
A.The benefits will stay with you.
B.This is just one way.
C.If you aren’t a reader,you should start with that.
D.The more you do this,the more valuable you will be.
E.The best way to invest your money is to invest it in yourself.
F.Of course,you need to do some research before investing.
G.When you invest in yourself,you may not see gains right away.
Ⅳ.完形填空
A little boy almost thought of himself as the most  1  child in the world because poliomyelitis(小儿麻痹症) made his leg lame.He seldom played with his  2 ;and when the teacher asked him questions,he always  3  his head without a word.
One spring,the boy’s father told his children to plant a sapling (树苗),and said “Whose sapling grows  4 ,I will buy him or her a favourite gift.” The boy wanted to get the gift.But anyhow,seeing his brothers and sisters  5  water to water the trees merrily,he  6  an idea:he hoped his tree would die soon.So after watering it once or twice,he never  7  to it.
A few days later,he was surprised to find his tree grew some  8  leaves,and  9  with the other trees,his appeared greener.His father  10  his promise,and bought the little boy his favourite gift.
One night,the boy went to see his tree.He found his father was splashing  11  under his tree.He understood:his father had been  12  fertilizing his small tree!
Decades later,the boy,Franklin Roosevelt,was elected President of the United States.
Love is the best nourishment of life; 13  it is just a drop of clear water,it can make the tree of life thrive(茁壮成长).Maybe that tree is thin or withered,but as long as there is nourishment of  14 ,it can flourish and even  15  towering trees.
1.A.innocent B.awesome C.unfortunate D.intelligent
2.A.classmates B.parents C.teachers D.leaders
3.A.nodded B.lowered C.tapped D.raised
4.A.fastest B.steadily C.lowest D.best
5.A.pumping B.carrying C.holding D.drinking
6.A.found out B.put forward C.hit upon D.gave out
7.A.said B.applied C.attended D.recognized
8.A.muddy B.fresh C.attractive D.juicy
9.A.connected B.satisfied C.marked D.compared
10.A.kept B.made C.broke D.forgot
11.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
12.A.openly B.unfriendly C.painfully D.secretly
13.A.as if B.so that C.even if D.as a result of
14.A.love B.sympathy C.syndrome D.hatred
15.A.grow into B.go through C.look into D.refer to
Ⅴ.语法填空
The Freshman Challenge
Going from junior high to senior high is really a big challenge for a freshman and the first week was a little 1.       (confuse).
First I had to think 2.       (care) about which courses I wanted 3.       (take).My head teacher helped me choose the 4.      (suit) ones.I know English is a very difficult course,but I will try 5.     (me) best to be fluent when I graduate.Mum advised that I should sign up for Chinese literature 6.      I’m good at.
The teacher says one way to know your school well and make more new friends is to join a club or play a sport.Our school offers 7.      (chance) to join different clubs.I joined a volunteer club.Every Wednesday,we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to
8.       (home) people in the community.
I know I’ll have to study harder 9.      a senior high school student and get used to 10.      (be) responsible for a lot more.I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course.Still,I’m happy to be here.Studying hard isn’t always fun,but I’ll be well prepared for university or whatever else comes in the future.
读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应 为 150 左右。
When Gloria Estefan started primary school, she could not read, write nor speak English. She felt lost, unhappy and completely frightened. However, someone changed her life—her English teacher, Mrs. Collins. Her family had left Cub a in 1959 when she was only a year old in the hope of finding a better life in America. Initially(最初) they moved to Miami where the family settled in a set of apartments with other Cub an women and children who had immigrated(移居).
The women were close-knit(团结) and supportive. While she felt safe, she was also isolated (孤 立的) . They all spoke Spanish, and she rarely heard English. On her very first day in school, which she was looking forward to, she was completely shocked. She came home and told her mother that she had learnt her first English word " stupid " It was the nickname a boy had given her.
In every way possible, she was set apart from her classmate. She was the only panic and non-white student. She also found it difficult to grasp the English language as it was her second language. The culture, her school friends and the food they ate were different from hers. As such, she was set apart from her
classmate's.
One person made that year be arable(可忍受的) for her, Mrs. Collins. She was young and African American, so she understood how Gloria felt as she was the only non-white student in class. Mrs. Collins never doubted that Gloria could catch up with the other students in time.
Still, the teasing(戏弄) continued. The boy who called her stupid would not stop laughing at her forher accent. He was a good student and the proud holder of the class ' reading award. It was an honour given periodic ally to a student, based on excellence in schoolwork, participation and homework. Gloria wanted
that long-waited award.
注意: 1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
Mrs. Collins encouraged her to compete for the reading award.
________________________________________________________________________________
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The award ceremony was coming up.
_______________________________________________________________________________
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Part 3 Developing ideas & Presenting ideas & Reflection
必备知识基础练
Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.In       (add),they are both capital cities.
2.Don’t take too many clothes and avoid heavy books and electrical        (equip).
3.The Children learn responsibility by       (help) out with chores like making beds and waiting on tables.
4.I had no        (intend) of helping him after hearing what he said to me.
5.He kept walking and      (pass) by me on his side of the street.
Ⅱ.短语填空
in addition to;in contrast to;do with;be faced with;in control of;thanks to;pull out of;be up to
1.            my previous impression,the atmosphere here is not tense at all.
2.Mankind            new opportunities for development and new challenges.
3.Wise people realise that they are always            their thoughts,feelings,and actions.
4.         your help,we accomplished the task ahead of schedule.
5.            the tractor,we have acquired a new rice transplanter.
6.The train began to          the station—then suddenly shuddered to a halt.
7.I dread to think what Hollywood is planning to         this interesting little story.
8.It         (up) you to decide where we should go.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.在中国码头工人的帮助下,那个外国海员找回了他丢失的手表。
               the Chinese dockers,the foreign seaman got back the watch he had lost.
2.尽可能多地阅读它们,让你有机会了解你想要什么!
Read them as often as you can to                          understand what you want!
3.警察有责任和义务维护公共秩序和安全。
The police                the preservation of public order and security.
4.昨天他是在图书馆里读了三本书。
                        he read three books yesterday.
Ⅳ.微语法填空
The whole village soon learnt that a large sum of money 1.           (lose).And Sam Benton,the local butcher,said that his wallet 2.           (drop) when he was taking his savings to the post office.Sam suspected that the wallet
3.         (find) by one of the villagers,but it 4.           (not return) before he decided to report to the police.Three months passed,and then one morning,Sam found his wallet 5.           (put) in front of his door,which
6.           (wrap) up in newspaper and it contained half the money that
7.           (lose),and a note which said:“A thief,yes,but only 50 per cent a thief.”
8.           (include).Two months later,and it was the first time that some more money
9.           (sent) to Sam with another note:“Only 25 per cent a thief now!” The villagers were told that in time all Sam’s money 10.          (pay) back in this way.The last note said:“I am 100 per cent honest now.”
能力素养提升练
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Last month,I began my own two-week-long digital detox.I got the inspiration from the tech writer Paul Miller,who got away from the Internet for a whole year.It was not worth mentioning as against the time Miller spent offline,but it was the longest I had gone through without almost any Internet in 13 years.
Why did I do it For a while I felt the urge to try fully disconnecting to free myself from the endless work.I wanted to take a break from it all for a couple of weeks at least to see what would happen.After all,throughout the last decade,I’ve been online 24/7,overreacting to my email inbox and social feed(传送)—living in a world where the line between the digital world and the real world gets a bit unclear at times.
I haven’t of course forgotten that I’m CEO of a social media company.My work is built around the premise(前提) that being connected makes our lives richer,more rewarding and more efficient.Still,I’d forgotten one key lesson along the way:moderation.As more and more of my life was spent scanning social feed and checking out my inbox,I realized that I needed to step back and get a whole new perspective.
So on my winter vacation to Mexico,I took a break from being active on the Internet for the entire trip.For the whole 14 days,I ate a lot of delicious fish tacos,surfed and fixed up my cottage on the beach.I didn’t write or send any emails.I didn’t scan any Top 10 lists of feed.The one I did give myself was checking my email inbox occasionally—just to make sure an emergency wasn’t unfolding while I was away.
What I learned from my short experiment was actually not too unlike what Miller learned.I didn’t end up discovering that technology is evil.In fact,I found myself reflecting on how technology over the last few years has let me experience some of the most rewarding and eventful moments of my life.
1.Why did the author begin digital detox for two weeks
A.Because Miller recommended him to do so. B.Because he was tired of his empty life.
C.Because he wanted to live a digital life.
D.Because he intended to experience an Internet-free life.
2.Which can replace the underlined word “moderation” in paragraph 3
A.To a large degree. B.In an honest way. C.In an appropriate way. D.To a very small degree.
3.Why did the author still check out his email
A.To deal with emergencies. B.For the sake of his health.
C.To find some delicious food to eat. D.To watch Top 10 lists closely.
4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A.The author holds an objective attitude towards technology.
B.The author finds technology is harmful.
C.The author will advise digital detox completely. D.The author will no longer use the Internet.
Ⅵ.读后续写
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Bryan Anderson noticed an old lady,caught on the side of the road,he knew she needed help.So he pulled up in front of her Mercedes and got out with his motor still running.
Even with a big smile on his face,she was worried.He didn’t look safe;he looked poor and hungry.After reading her mind,he introduced himself as Bryan Anderson and began to help her.
Learning that she had a flat tire,without a second thought,Bryan set out to work and took hours to get it right,dirty and tired.She couldn’t thank him enough for coming to her aid.
With everything done,the lady asked how much she owed him.Any amount would have been all right with her.She already imagined all the awful things that could have happened.Bryan never thought about being paid.This was helping someone in need.He had lived his whole life that way,and it never occurred to him to act any other way.
Bryan told her that if she really wanted to pay him back,the next time she saw someone who needed help,she could give that person help the way he gave her,and he added,“And think of me to let the chain of love pass on.”
Hearing that she owed him nothing,with tears rolling down her cheeks,the old lady drove off with a deep “Thank you”.
A few miles down the road,the lady saw a small cafe.She went in to grab a bite to eat,and take the chill off before she made the last leg of her trip home.In the dirty-looking restaurant,the whole scene was unfamiliar to her;a waitress came over and brought a clean towel to wipe her wet hair.She had a sweet smile,one that even being on her feet for the whole day couldn’t erase.The lady noticed the waitress was nearly
eight months pregnant,but she never let the strain and aches change her attitude.Then she remembered Bryan.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
After the lady finished her meal,she paid with a $100 bill.
_
That night when she got home from work,she was thinking about the money and what the lady had written.
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