(共34张PPT)
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人教新目标版 八年级(上册)
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1.学习本课新词汇opening; concert; headmaster; event; guest;
calendar;daytime; on the morning of Wednesday, reply to an invitation
掌握句型：Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday,December 20th.
I would like to invite yo to the opening of our new library at No.9 High School.
I would also like to invite each parent to bring one book as a gift for the new library.
2.通过分析3a文本类型及邀请函的格式，借助“Why ,When,Where,
What ,How ” 等关键词建构邀请函的框架。能够理解invitation的结构
并开展写作活动。
3.通过学习如何合理发出、拒绝、接受别人的邀请，学会有礼貌地
邀请别人以及回答别人邀请的方式，养成以礼待人的品质。
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Practice the conversations
in pairs.
Can you watch a basketball match with me
Sure, I’d love to.
_____________
Can you come to party tomorrow
Sorry, I can’t. I have to __________________.
have a piano lesson
Would you like to go shopping with me tomorrow
Sorry, I can’t. I have to _________________.
look after my sister
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Practice the conversations
in pairs.
Can you come to my party the day after tomorrow
______, I can’t. I’m not feeling well. I am ____________________
Would you like to go to a movie on Sunday
Sorry,________. I am _________________.
going to a concert
Sorry
I can’t
Would you like to go fishing the day after tomorrow
_____________.
I ______________________
have to study for a test.
Sorry, I can’t
going to see the doctor
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Learn the new words.
Listen and repeat.
opening n. 开幕式；落成典礼
concert
n. 音乐会；演奏会
headmaster
n. 校长
n. 大事；公开
活动；比赛项目
event
guest
n. 客人；宾客
n. 日历；日程表
calendar
daytime
n. 白天；日间
动词 open + ing
→ opening
Bats sleep in the daytime.
蝙蝠白天睡觉。
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Enjoy a video and answwr the questions.
1. What kind of party is it
A birthday party.
2. When will it be
On Saturday.
3. Where will it be
At the little Turtle's home.
4. Who will be invited
His friends.
5. What can they do there
Fun games.
water slides
dive
squirt tag
mini golf
train ride
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Do you know how to
write party invitation .
For:
my dear friends
Time:
Saturday evening
Place:
My home
Activities:
Fun games
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Do you know how to
write party invitation .
Dear friends,
I would like ________ you to my bithday party. It will be______Saturday at my home. You will have fun in_______games. Please reply me in ______ to my invitation ____ this Friday.
Your frieend
Turtle
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Do you know what kind of party it is
It’s an opening of a new hospital.
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Read the invitation below and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.
at as invite write on be enjoy parents
Dear Parents,
I would like to ______ you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School. The opening will be ______ the morning of Wednesday, January 8th ______ 9:00. After this, you can _______ our school concert. Then lunch will _______ in the school hall at 12:00. I would also like to invite each ________ to bring one book ________ a gift for the new library. Please reply in _______ to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.
Larry Smith
Headmaster
invite
on
at
enjoy
be
parent
as
writing
invite sb. to…邀请……去……
n.开幕式
on the morning of
在……的早晨/上午
以书面形式答复
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Read the invitation 3a and answer the questions.
1. Who are invited to the event
The parents.
2. Who is making the invitation
The head master,
Larry Smith.
3a
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Read the invitation 3a again and
answer the questions.
3a
1. Who is making the invitation
2. What is the invitation for
3. When will the event happen
4. What will happen after this
5.Do parents have to bring anything
6. How should people reply to this invitation, and when
Mr. Smith, the headmaster.
The opening of the new library at ….
On the morning of …8th at 9:00.
Parents can enjoy… and have …
Each parent has to bring one book …
They should reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.
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Read the invitation again and tell us the format of an e-mail.
3a
The person we invite
称谓
beginning
kind of party or event
where
when
request
when and how guests should reply
署名
body
end
11电子邮件书写时，向左侧顶格.
2.称谓常用Dear+姓、Dear Sir/ Madam…
3.正文通常控制在两三段以内，层次清晰，语言简洁.
Body:
When+activities
+request
Beginning:
What +Where
Ending
(reply):
activity
make an invitation
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Write an invitation to a party or any other event. Reply to your partner’s invitation. If you turn down the invitation, give a good reason.
3b
Include the following information：
kind of party or event
when and where it will be
if guests should bring anything
if guests should reply to the invitation
when and how guests should reply
Use the following words and phrases:
would like to
will be
after this
please
reply
Include the following information：
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Do you know how to write these kinds of messages
【写作指导】本题要求写两个小作文，一个是邀请他人参加聚会或活动的信函；另一个是答复伙伴的邀请信。
首先, 认真阅读邀请信所包含的内容：聚会或活动的类型；举办的时间与地点；客人是否需带礼物；客人是否需答复此信；何时及如何答复此信。
参照3a写一个包含上述内容的邀请信，注意运用提示词语。
【话题分析】本单元的话题是“邀请”，与此相关的写作题目往往以发出邀请、接受邀请或拒绝邀请的信函为主。无论是向别人发出邀请还是因故谢绝别人的邀请，都应语气委婉。写作时应注意邀请函的格式，一般包括称呼语、正文、结束语及签名等。
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Let's enjoy a video, and think about how to make an invitation.
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请你以邀请朋友参加派对为主题，写一封邀请函。
结构
Salutation(称呼语): 靠左侧
Text(正文):
Purpose(目的)
Time & Venue(时间&地点)
Activities
Advice / Preparations
Expectation(期待)
Signature(署名): 靠左侧，不用真实姓名
Do you know how to write these kinds of messages
Make an invitation
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Useful Expressions for Writing the Text Part
Purpose目的
I‘m planning ... 我计划...
I would like to invite you to ... 我想要请你去...
Time & Venue
It will be (held) in/on/at +时间/地点. 它将在...
Activities
At the party, we will/ are going to ... 在聚会,我们将...
Advice/Preparations
I'd like you to.... 我想让你...
Please + 动词原形 .... 请....
You don’t need to … 你不需要...
Expectation
Please reply in writing by + time. 请于...前以书面形式答复Please let me know by + time + if you can come.
Hope you can make it! 希望你能成功(来)。
I’m looking forward to hearing from you. 期待你的回信
= I’m looking forward to your reply.
Do you know how to write these kinds of messages
Make an invitation
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Let's have a writing practice.
Make an invitation
假设你是Frank, 下周一是你的生日，你想邀请你的好朋友Peter来参加你的生日派对。请根据表格内容给他写一封邀请信, 词数80左右。
时间 下周一下午6:00
地点 Frank 家
人物 一些好朋友
活动 唱歌、跳舞、玩电脑爱游戏、吃蛋糕
其他 请Peter在本周三之前回复此邀请函
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Do you know how to write this kind of messages
Make an invitation
beginning
Who
When
Why
body
Things for party:
food and drinks
party games
.......
ending
Look forward to reply
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Do you know how to write this kind of messages
【结构分析】
Dear ________,
I would like to invite you to ……. My birthday is…….
My parents will have a birthday party for me ….
We will …… together. At the party. we can enjoy ……as well as drinks.Of course, we will also eat a big birthday cake.
I look forward to seeing you./……
Hope you can make it.
Lucy
The person we invite
Our names
Beginning:What +Where +When
Body: activities, preparations
Ending
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Do you know how to write this kind of messages
Dear Peter，
I’d like to invite you to my birthday party. My birthday is next Monday. My parents will have a birthday party for me. The party will begin at 6:00 p.m. in my house. It will be a lot of fun. Some of my good friends are coming. We will sing, dance and play games together. At the party. we can enjoy all kinds of food as well as drinks. Of course, we will also eat a big birthday cake. It’s a chocolate cake, your e and join us. You will have a good time
I’m looking forward to seeing you at the party. Please reply to this invitation by this Wednesday.
Yours，
Frank
【范文欣赏】
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Do you know how to write these kinds of messages
Accept or decline an invitation
请你写一封回信。
结构
Salutation(称呼语): 靠左侧
Text(正文):
Thanks
去不去
能做什么（去）；理由（不去）
Expectation(期待)
Signature(署名): 靠左侧，不用真实姓名
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Do you know how to write these kinds of messages
Accept or decline an invitation
beginning
body
ending
Thanks so much for planning this.
What a great idea!
I'd love to come, but …
I really like…
This party is the best way to…
I have to…
I’m going to …
Let me know if you need my help.
Have a good time.
What about another time
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Do you know how to write these kinds of messages
Frank 邀请 Peter 参加他下周一的生日宴会，Peter 刚好有空，也非常高兴参加聚会，对邀请表示感激和欣慰。
接受邀请
邀请函的回复
无论收到哪种邀请信都要复信，明确表示接受与否，都要对邀请者表示感谢。接受邀请的回信一般包含：首先感谢对方的邀请，并重述信中的主要内容; 然后愉快地表示接受邀请，并简要说明自己的打算; 最后表示期待赴会和与对方见面的心情。
Accept an invitation
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Do you know how to write this kind of messages
Reply to an invitation (Accepting)
To whom:
Decision:
Reason:
Things you can help with:
Ending:
From whom:
Dear _________,
What a great idea./That sounds good.
I would like to come because …
I can/will …
……
I look forward to the party./See you then.
______________
【内容要素】
Dear Frank,
Thank you very much for your invitation. What a great idea! It will be great pleasure for me to join your party on this Monday. I will arrive at your home before six.
I lookforward to meeting you soon. Thank you for thinking of me.
Yours,
Peter
【范文欣赏】
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Do you know how to write this kind of messages
拒绝邀请
Frank 邀请 Peter 参加他下周一的生日宴会，但Peter的父母出差要到下个月回来，奶奶又卧病在床，需要人照顾。再说英语考试即将来临，因此，无法前去参加生日宴会。Li Ping感到很抱歉，只好写信辞谢。
【思路点拨】
Step Idea Expression
1 开篇对对方的邀请表示感谢 Thanks for..., I’d love to go, but...
2 表述拒绝邀请的原因 Parents not at home, have to, study for a test, look after his grandma
3 结尾表明态度 Can I...another time
谢绝邀请的回信一般包含以下几方面的内容：首先还是要对对方的邀请表示感谢; 然后具体说明自己无法接受邀请的原因，并对无法出席表示遗憾; 最后表达自己的祝愿，即祝愿自己未能参加的会议或者活动能够顺利进行。
Reply to an invitation (Declining)
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Do you know how to write this kind of messages
【参考范文】
Dear Frank,
Thank you very much for inviting me to your birthday party. I’d love
to go but I can’t. My parents are out on business. They are coming
back next month. And now I have to look after my grandma because
she is ill in bed. And I also need to study for my coming English
exam. I’m very sorry because I can’t go to your party. Thank you for asking me. I hope you can have a good time.
Can I visit you another time
Best wishes,
Yours,
Peter
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Student A, look at your calendar on the right. Student B, look at yours on page 81. Find a time when you can both go shopping.
4
Student A’s Calendar
MONDAY FRIDAY
Daytime: school Daytime: school
Evening: Susan’s party
TUESDAY SATURDAY
Daytime: school
Evening: study for math test Morning: play tennis with Dad
Afternoon: do homework
WEDNESDAY SUNDAY
Daytime: school Morning: visit grandparents
Evening: go to a concert
THURSDAY
Daytime: school
Evening: help parents
A: Can you play basketball with me next week
B: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we go
A: Are you available on Tuesday evening
B: No, I must study for the math test. What about Wednesday afternoon
A: Not good. I have an art class. What about Saturday evening
B: Sure, let’s make it that time. And don’t forget to bring the ball. Catch you then.
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Self Check
Let's do some exercises.
1. Fill in the blanks in the conversation.
A: Hi, Peter. _____ you come to my party _____ the weekend
B: Sure, _________ love to.
A: How about ________, Jenny
C: I’m afraid I ______. I _____ to look after my little cousin.
A: ________ you come, Jeff
D: I ______ be able to, but I’m not sure. _____ let you know tomorrow.
Can
on
I’d
you
can’t
have
Can
might
I’ll
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Self Check
Let's do some exercises.
2. You get these invitations but can’t go. Write a refusal and a reason.
Invitation: “Can you come to my party on Saturday ”
Reply: __________________________________
2. Invitation: “Let’s go to the movies tomorrow night.”
Reply: __________________________________
3. Invitation: “Let’s go to the concert on the weekend.”
Reply: __________________________________
4. Invitation: “Do you want to go shopping with me next week ”
Reply: __________________________________
5. Invitation: “Can you play soccer with me after school today ”
Reply: __________________________________
I`m sorry, I can`t. I have to meet my uncle.
I`m sorry, I can`t. I have to study for month test.
I`m sorry, I can`t. I have to visit my grandparents.
I`m sorry, I can`t. I have to help my parents.
I`m sorry, I can`t. I have too much homework.
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For today's homework.
1. 复述3a中的短文。
2. Preview the new words and expressions of Unit 10.
3.请写一封邀请函，邀请你的同学参
加你的派对。90词左右。包括以下
要点：
派对的种类、时间和地点。
同学赴约的时间、交通方式、所 带的物品。
询问同学对此次派对准备工作的 想法。
回信的时间和方式。
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 Section B 3a-Self check学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)
【重点句型】
Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday, December 20th.
请于12月20日以前以书信方式回复此邀请。
replying in writing 表示“ 以书面的形式进行回复”。其中reply相当于 answer，但要比后者更加书面化且正式许多。此处介词in表示方式，相当于汉语“ 用……方式（形式）”之意。
2）reply作动词时，不直接跟宾语，须由介词to 引入宾语内容，构成 reply to … 的结构。如：
Did you reply to these letter 你回复这些来信了吗？
reply还可用作名词，意为“回答；答复”。
例：我问了它，但他没有回答。I asked him, but he gave no reply.
reply与answer
reply指用口头或书面形式回答。作不及物动词时，常与to搭配，“reply to...” 意为 “对……作出回答”。作及物动词时，“回答；回答说”
例：他回答说他可能去。He replied that he might go.
answer是最普通的用语，包括用口头、书面或行动回答。既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。
例：他回答了我的问题。He answered my question.
3）在此句中，介词by 译为“ 截止……; …..之前到……为止”。介词before 有“……之前”。
e.g. You should get your homework ready by Friday. Remember: Friday is the last day!
你应当最迟于周五前把作业做好。记住：周五是最后一天。
can you come and meet me before Friday
I’ll be away early Friday morning.你能在周五前来见我一面吗？我周五一大清早就走了。
2.How about ____, Jenny
how about“怎么样”，相当于what about，后跟名词、代词或动名词等，常用于向对方提出建议或征求意见、看法等。
例：去附近的咖啡店喝杯咖啡怎么样？
How about a cup of coffee at a nearby coffee shop
提建议的常用句型：
Why don’t you …/Why not …
你为什么不……？/为什么不……？
Would you like(to) … 你愿意……吗？
Shall we … 我们……好吗？
3.I would like to invite you to the opening of our new library at No. 9 High School. 我想要邀请您参加第九中学新图书馆的落成典礼。
(1) would like (sb.) to do sth. 想要某人干某事
e.g. My mother would like me to finish homework on time. 我妈妈想要我按时完成家庭作业。
(2) invite sb. to… 邀请某人参加……
e.g. He invites me to his birthday party. 他邀请我参加他的生日聚会。
【拓展】invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事
e.g. He invites me to come to his birthday party. 他邀请我去他的生日聚会。
4. The opening will be on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th at 9:00. 典礼将于1月8日，周三上午9点举行。
on the morning of Wednesday, January 8th在1月8日，周三上午
in the morning / afternoon / evening 在早上/下午/晚上, 但如果有星期，具体的日期或形容词修饰时，in要换成on。
e.g. on Sunday morning 在星期天早上
on the evening of December 24th 在12月24日的晚上
on a warm afternoon 在一个温暖的下午
I look forward to hearing from you all. 我期盼着你们的答复。
look forward to 是一个固定搭配，表示“期待期盼”， 其中to 是介词，因此后面如果使用动词，要试用其-ing 形式。又如：
I look forward to your reply.我期待你的答复。
I’m really looking forward to seeing my little grandson again.
我好期待再次见到我的小孙子。
Hope you can make it! 希望你能参加（聚会）!
此句中的make it 是个独立地表达方式，表示通过努力或是历经困难后取得成功、完成某事，可译为“ 成功；胜利”， 但有时也要视语 境及上下文灵活进行翻译，此处便是如此。
e.g. If we run, we should make it. 要是我们跑的话，应该不会迟到。
Though it was difficult, they still made it.虽然很难，但他们依然成功了。
单项选择
( )1.—Hi, Linda! Can you come to my house this afternoon We can watch videos at home.
— I have to do my homework.
A.Sorry, I have no time. B.When can I go to your house
C.What kind of videos D.Sure, I’d love to.
( )2.Can you look at the and tell me the activities
A.menu B.calendar C.clock D.phone
( )3. Thanks a lot for me to your party. Everyone wants to get this .
A.inviting; inviting B.inviting; invitation C.invitation; invite D.invitation; inviting
( )4.Humans cannot make progress dreams.
A.with B.without C.through D.about
( )5.—Why did she ________ your invitation
—Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.
A．turn down B．put away C．look up D．hand in
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Last week I invited Professor Li (make) a speech on traditional Chinese festivals.
7.I refuse (answer) that question.
8.He went out without (turn) off the light.
9. I miss my grandfather very much.I’m looking forward to (visit) him soon.
10.I don’t have a pen. Can you (lend) me one
三、完成句子。
11.孩子们总是盼望着春节。
Children always the Spring Festival.
12.你能告诉我你在门后面找什么吗
you me what you are looking for behind the door
13.你应该好好照顾这条狗。
You should the dog .
14.昨天我收到了他的礼物,但是我不想接受它。
I his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like it.
15.昨天孩子们直到天黑才回家。
The children home it was dark yesterday.
四、完形填空
Girls of all ages like to be called pretty. In fact, there is a dog that 16 being called pretty,too. Her 17 is Ivory. She lives in a shelter (收容所),and she is only one year old. She is so sweet and her smiles will warm your 18__
Ivory loves to go for walks. But she needs slow introductions(首次体验) to 19 places and people. Now she is 20 a loving home with older children or a home without children.
“This is 21 favorite little dog,”shared one worker at the shelter."She often comes to me 22 petting(抚摸).And she loves to dance with me as she moves her tail quickly.”
But that's not 23 . When a shelter volunteer（志愿者）visited Ivory,she found her doing the most __24 thing. Every time she called her pretty,she would smile. The shelter 25 the video online,and it is sure to help her find a great home.
( )16.A. stops B. finishes C. keeps D. enjoys
( )17.A. grade B. number C. name D. color
( )18.A. ears B. heart C. head D. feet
( )19.A. true B. little C. secret D. new
( )20.A. looking for B. listening to C. trying on D. asking for
( )21.A. my B. your C. her D. their
( )22.A. with B. under C. for D. of
( )23.A. both B. none C. some D. all
( )24.A. friendly B. lovely C.useful D.important
( )25. took B. played C. shared D. watched
五、阅读理解
When you want to invite friends to a party, you'd better send them invitations. This is a good way to show your respect. Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
Mailed Invitations
The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations. You need to write down all the information about the party, such as the party time, place, clothes to wear, things to bring and your phone number.
Online Invitations
You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet. You can make some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e mail them to your friends.
Phone Calls
If you want to save more time, you can just make a phone call. In this way, you can tell them more about your party. And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
In Person(亲自)
When you invite friends in person, you can talk to them about the party and know their interests. But when you talk to your friends, you may forget some important information. So, you'd better prepare an invitation for them, too.
( )26.The underlined word “respect” in Paragraph 1 means “________” in Chinese.
A．尊重 B．感激 C．高傲 D．祝福
( )27.What do you not need to write in the mailed invitation
A．The party time. B．The place. C．Your phone number. D．Food.
( )28.From the “Online Invitations” part, we can know ________．
A．how to mail invitations to friends B．how to send online invitations
C．how to write party information D．how to hold a party for friends
( )29.Which of the following is NOT true
A．Sending invitations can show your respect to your friends.
B．Pictures and videos can be in the online invitations.
C．You can know if your friends are interested in the party through the phone call.
D．You don't need to prepare an invitation if you invite friends in person.
( )30.What's the best title for this passage
A．How to Hold Parties B．How to Make Friends
C．Some Ways to Invite Friends D．The Important Information
六、语法填空
My sister and I wanted to have a surprise party for our dad’s birthday. We thought 31. _______party would help make him happy. We 32. (invite) some of his good friends to our home.
My dad’s birthday was on Saturday.My parents went to visit my grandparents in the morning. Then we started to prepare 33. the party. My sister cooks 34. _______(good), so she cooked the food.And I decorated(装饰) the room.Then I put some fresh flowers we bought on the table 35. (careful).
From 4:30 p.m., my dad’s friends came one by one. We asked 36. (they) to stay in the room with the lights off. About half an hour later, my parents came back. 37. _______Dad walked in, I turned the lights on. It 38. (take) him a few minutes to realize that the party was for him. He was very 39. _________(surprise).
The guests had a great time and Dad 40. (enjoy) his evening. My sister and I had much fun.
Unit 9 Section B 3a-Self check 学案 (知识精讲+分层作业)参考答案
一、单项选择
1-5 ABBBA
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
.6.to make 7.to answer 8.turning 9.visiting 10.lend
三、完成句子
11.look forward to 12.Can; tell 13.look after; well 14.received; to accept 15.didn’t go; until
完形填空
16-20DCBDA 21-25 ACDBC
阅读理解
26-30ADBDC
六、语法填空
31. a 32.invited 33.for 34.well 35.carefully 36.them 37.When/After
38.took 39.surprised 40.enjoyed
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