人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Learning About Language(1)课件(共15张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）选择性必修 第三册Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Learning About Language(1)课件(共15张PPT) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2023-12-08 21:42:30 | ||
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(共15张PPT)
UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE
Learning About Language(1)
Build up your vocabulary
Build up your vocabulary
Find the suitable adjectives from the previous text to complete the sentences. The first letter of each word has been given.
1 He behaves in a d manner and we think he is a real gentleman.
2 With the gentle music，soft lights，and comfortable sofas，this café is everything
you need after a tiring day. It is a c and relaxing place.
3 He used to be so cross and b that nobody could tolerate him，but
the birth of his son changed his life and made him a better person.
4 Life was cruel to Oliver when he was young. Although living a m life，
he had a very kind heart.
5 Try to learn from your mistakes and b failures. It will eventually lead to
success as long as you persevere .
6 The young boy has demonstrated a g interest in the expedition to the
Antarctic.
genuine
decent
cosy
bad-tempered
miserable
bitter
1 The fire alarm caused a panic/worry in the theatre and the crowd fled in all directions.
2 Although my grandpa is retired，he is very enthusiastic/concerned about volunteer work.
3 The officer was assigned/employed to conduct a thorough investigation into the incident.
4 The sun was sinking/falling behind the mountains when we reached the top.
5 It took him a lot of vigour/energy to move all the items of furniture inside the house.
2 Choose the appropriate word to complete each sentence.
3 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
abandon aboard assign crew cupboard
resolve set off sink turn...down voyage
After seeing the advertisement in the newspaper，Perce Blackborow to join the Antarctic expedition led by Sir Ernest Shackleton no matter what challenges might lie ahead. Unfortunately，his application because he was too young and not qualified enough. However，he managed to get the Endurance with his friend’s help. He hid in a ，but was soon discovered and brought to Shackleton. Although the captain was angry，he _________ the boy the job of cooking for the . Their did not go smoothly，and
the Endurance became stuck in the ice. Before the Endurance was crushed and into the sea，Shackleton gave the order to ship，and the crew had to camp on ice. They then sailed to Elephant Island. Soon after that，Shackleton selected a boat party and for South Georgia Island to get help.
resolved
was turned down
aboard
assigned
cupboard
crew
voyage
sank
abandon
set off
Language points
核心词汇
教材原句p.40 The officer was assigned/employed to conduct a thorough investigation into the incident. 这名官员被指派/ 受雇对该事件进行彻底调查。
1 thorough adj. 深入的；彻底的；细致的；考虑周到的
thorough understanding 透彻的了解
thorough cleaning彻底的打扫
thorough description详尽的描写
After he took power，he carried out a thorough reform of the local government.
他上台后，对地方政府进行了彻底的改革。
I gave the radio a thorough inspection before buying it. 我把收音机彻底检查了一遍才买了下来。
He was even more thorough about reading the article. 他对这篇文章读得更仔细。
【词语积累】thoroughly adv. 非常；彻底；完全；仔细；缜密
题组练·领悟方法
写出句中thorough 的含义
（1）This very thorough survey goes back to 1784. ______________
（2）Martin would be a good judge，I thought. He was calm and thorough. ______________
（3）In order to ensure success we must have a complete and thorough plan. ______________
完成句子
（4）The police officers decided to （进行一次彻底的审查）of the case.
（5）We are trying to （全面了解） of the government’s financial policy.
彻底的
细致的
考虑周到的
conduct a thorough review
get a thorough understanding
教材原句p.40 Unfortunately，his application was turned down because he was too young and not qualified enough. 不幸的是，他的申请被拒绝了，因为他太年轻， 没有足够的资格。
2 unfortunately（=unluckily） adv. 不幸地；遗憾地
Unfortunately，I hurt my knee when I fell down on the ice.
不幸的是，我在冰上摔倒时摔伤了膝盖。
【词语积累】
（1）fortunate adj. 幸运的
be fortunate in doing sth. 因做某事感到幸运
be fortunate to do sth. 有幸能做某事
It’s fortunate that... 幸运的是……
Some servants were fortunate in getting kind masters who didn’t ask them to work too hard.
有些仆人很幸运，他们的主人很和善，并不要求他们拼命地干活。
I’m fortunate enough to have found a job that I love. 我很幸运找到了一份我喜欢的工作。
It was fortunate for him that his parents managed to send him to school though badly off.
他很幸运，尽管很穷，他的父母还是设法送他上学。
（2）fortune n. 运气；财富
try one’s fortune 碰运气 make a fortune 发大财
He went to Australia and soon made a fortune.
他去了澳大利亚，很快就发了财。
（3）fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunate adj. 不幸的
单句语法填空
（1） （fortunate），after six years’ hard work，he founded his own company.
（2） （unfortunate），his father died， leaving the whole family even poorer.
（3）He felt （fortune） that the interviewer spoke highly of him during the interview.
（4）I was fortunate （enjoy） such attractive scenery in your hometown.
（5）Central London is fortunate having so many large parks and open spaces.
完成句子
（6）I （非常幸运地遇到了教授）who appreciated my paintings very much.
（7） （幸运的是） they had set out early because the traffic was terrible.
（8）Knowing that it was easy to find diamond in the desert，he went there to __________________（碰运气）.
Fortunately
Unfortunately
fortunate
to enjoy
in
was fortunate enough to meet the professor
It was fortunate that
try his fortune
3 application n. 申请；请求；（尤指理论、发现等的）应用
make an application（to sb.）for sth.（向某人）申请……
an application letter 求职信；申请信
fill in an application form 填写申请表
I didn’t receive an acknowledgement of my application.
对我的申请，我还没有收到复信告知收悉。
They made an application to the committee for permission to use the tennis court.
他们向委员会申请使用这个网球场。
the applications of genetic engineering in agriculture 基因工程在农业上的应用
The application of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually increases efficiency. 把新的科学发现应用到工业生产方法上，通常可以提高效率。
搭配
【词语积累】
（1）apply v. 应用；申请
apply...to... 把……应用到……
apply oneself to 致力于，专心于
apply（to sb.）for...（向某人）申请……
The new technology was applied to farming. 这项新技术被应用于农业。
He has been applying himself to achieving his personal goal. 他一直致力于实现他的个人目标。
Lynd and hundreds of young people like him applied for the post of typist.
林德和几百个像他那样的青年申请这个打字员的职位。
（2）applicant n. 申请人 applied adj. 应用的；实用的
单句语法填空
（1）Your foot will feel better after the （apply） of this ointment.
（2）To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of （apply）to attend the opening ceremony.
（3）Now lots of new technologies can be applied to （solve）problems in industry.
（4）I am writing to apply the position as a volunteer in the English festival.
（5）Last week we applied （join） the Bridge Club.
完成句子
（6）Only in this way can we （更好地将理论应用于实践）.
（7）We （将向……申请） the authorities for assistance.
（8）The coach （专心于）selecting the best athletes last year.
application
applicants
solving
for
to join
better apply theory to practice
will apply to
applied himself to
Thank you!
UNIT 4 ADVERSITY AND COURAGE
Learning About Language(1)
Build up your vocabulary
Build up your vocabulary
Find the suitable adjectives from the previous text to complete the sentences. The first letter of each word has been given.
1 He behaves in a d manner and we think he is a real gentleman.
2 With the gentle music，soft lights，and comfortable sofas，this café is everything
you need after a tiring day. It is a c and relaxing place.
3 He used to be so cross and b that nobody could tolerate him，but
the birth of his son changed his life and made him a better person.
4 Life was cruel to Oliver when he was young. Although living a m life，
he had a very kind heart.
5 Try to learn from your mistakes and b failures. It will eventually lead to
success as long as you persevere .
6 The young boy has demonstrated a g interest in the expedition to the
Antarctic.
genuine
decent
cosy
bad-tempered
miserable
bitter
1 The fire alarm caused a panic/worry in the theatre and the crowd fled in all directions.
2 Although my grandpa is retired，he is very enthusiastic/concerned about volunteer work.
3 The officer was assigned/employed to conduct a thorough investigation into the incident.
4 The sun was sinking/falling behind the mountains when we reached the top.
5 It took him a lot of vigour/energy to move all the items of furniture inside the house.
2 Choose the appropriate word to complete each sentence.
3 Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
abandon aboard assign crew cupboard
resolve set off sink turn...down voyage
After seeing the advertisement in the newspaper，Perce Blackborow to join the Antarctic expedition led by Sir Ernest Shackleton no matter what challenges might lie ahead. Unfortunately，his application because he was too young and not qualified enough. However，he managed to get the Endurance with his friend’s help. He hid in a ，but was soon discovered and brought to Shackleton. Although the captain was angry，he _________ the boy the job of cooking for the . Their did not go smoothly，and
the Endurance became stuck in the ice. Before the Endurance was crushed and into the sea，Shackleton gave the order to ship，and the crew had to camp on ice. They then sailed to Elephant Island. Soon after that，Shackleton selected a boat party and for South Georgia Island to get help.
resolved
was turned down
aboard
assigned
cupboard
crew
voyage
sank
abandon
set off
Language points
核心词汇
教材原句p.40 The officer was assigned/employed to conduct a thorough investigation into the incident. 这名官员被指派/ 受雇对该事件进行彻底调查。
1 thorough adj. 深入的；彻底的；细致的；考虑周到的
thorough understanding 透彻的了解
thorough cleaning彻底的打扫
thorough description详尽的描写
After he took power，he carried out a thorough reform of the local government.
他上台后，对地方政府进行了彻底的改革。
I gave the radio a thorough inspection before buying it. 我把收音机彻底检查了一遍才买了下来。
He was even more thorough about reading the article. 他对这篇文章读得更仔细。
【词语积累】thoroughly adv. 非常；彻底；完全；仔细；缜密
题组练·领悟方法
写出句中thorough 的含义
（1）This very thorough survey goes back to 1784. ______________
（2）Martin would be a good judge，I thought. He was calm and thorough. ______________
（3）In order to ensure success we must have a complete and thorough plan. ______________
完成句子
（4）The police officers decided to （进行一次彻底的审查）of the case.
（5）We are trying to （全面了解） of the government’s financial policy.
彻底的
细致的
考虑周到的
conduct a thorough review
get a thorough understanding
教材原句p.40 Unfortunately，his application was turned down because he was too young and not qualified enough. 不幸的是，他的申请被拒绝了，因为他太年轻， 没有足够的资格。
2 unfortunately（=unluckily） adv. 不幸地；遗憾地
Unfortunately，I hurt my knee when I fell down on the ice.
不幸的是，我在冰上摔倒时摔伤了膝盖。
【词语积累】
（1）fortunate adj. 幸运的
be fortunate in doing sth. 因做某事感到幸运
be fortunate to do sth. 有幸能做某事
It’s fortunate that... 幸运的是……
Some servants were fortunate in getting kind masters who didn’t ask them to work too hard.
有些仆人很幸运，他们的主人很和善，并不要求他们拼命地干活。
I’m fortunate enough to have found a job that I love. 我很幸运找到了一份我喜欢的工作。
It was fortunate for him that his parents managed to send him to school though badly off.
他很幸运，尽管很穷，他的父母还是设法送他上学。
（2）fortune n. 运气；财富
try one’s fortune 碰运气 make a fortune 发大财
He went to Australia and soon made a fortune.
他去了澳大利亚，很快就发了财。
（3）fortunately adv. 幸运地 unfortunate adj. 不幸的
单句语法填空
（1） （fortunate），after six years’ hard work，he founded his own company.
（2） （unfortunate），his father died， leaving the whole family even poorer.
（3）He felt （fortune） that the interviewer spoke highly of him during the interview.
（4）I was fortunate （enjoy） such attractive scenery in your hometown.
（5）Central London is fortunate having so many large parks and open spaces.
完成句子
（6）I （非常幸运地遇到了教授）who appreciated my paintings very much.
（7） （幸运的是） they had set out early because the traffic was terrible.
（8）Knowing that it was easy to find diamond in the desert，he went there to __________________（碰运气）.
Fortunately
Unfortunately
fortunate
to enjoy
in
was fortunate enough to meet the professor
It was fortunate that
try his fortune
3 application n. 申请；请求；（尤指理论、发现等的）应用
make an application（to sb.）for sth.（向某人）申请……
an application letter 求职信；申请信
fill in an application form 填写申请表
I didn’t receive an acknowledgement of my application.
对我的申请，我还没有收到复信告知收悉。
They made an application to the committee for permission to use the tennis court.
他们向委员会申请使用这个网球场。
the applications of genetic engineering in agriculture 基因工程在农业上的应用
The application of new scientific discoveries to industrial production methods usually increases efficiency. 把新的科学发现应用到工业生产方法上，通常可以提高效率。
搭配
【词语积累】
（1）apply v. 应用；申请
apply...to... 把……应用到……
apply oneself to 致力于，专心于
apply（to sb.）for...（向某人）申请……
The new technology was applied to farming. 这项新技术被应用于农业。
He has been applying himself to achieving his personal goal. 他一直致力于实现他的个人目标。
Lynd and hundreds of young people like him applied for the post of typist.
林德和几百个像他那样的青年申请这个打字员的职位。
（2）applicant n. 申请人 applied adj. 应用的；实用的
单句语法填空
（1）Your foot will feel better after the （apply） of this ointment.
（2）To my delight，I was chosen from hundreds of （apply）to attend the opening ceremony.
（3）Now lots of new technologies can be applied to （solve）problems in industry.
（4）I am writing to apply the position as a volunteer in the English festival.
（5）Last week we applied （join） the Bridge Club.
完成句子
（6）Only in this way can we （更好地将理论应用于实践）.
（7）We （将向……申请） the authorities for assistance.
（8）The coach （专心于）selecting the best athletes last year.
application
applicants
solving
for
to join
better apply theory to practice
will apply to
applied himself to
Thank you!