(共28张PPT)
Unit 7
How much are these socks
Section A[GF-3c]
What will we learn
The usage of the cardinal words.
Master how to use “How much is… ” , “How much are… ”.
T-shirt
trousers
shorts
shoes
sweater
skirt
hat
socks
jacket
bag
clothes
shirt
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Free talk
T-shirt
shorts
sweater
socks
trousers
bag
shoes
skirt
hat
jacket
Do you know how much are they
在购物时,我们会说些什么呢
Let’s think!
“我能帮助你吗 有什么需要的吗 ”
“我需要XXX”
“XXX多少钱呢?”
Try to make conversations according to the pictures.
How much is this…
It’s… dollars.
How much are these…
They’re… dollars.
$22
$12
$11
$20
$14
$18
$6
$16
Pairwork
bag
hat
T-shirt
trousers
shoes
socks
$8
$11
$13
$19
$21
$3
A: Can I help you
B: Yes, please. I want …
A: What color do you want
B: …
A: What about this one
B: It looks nice.How much is/are…
A: It’s / They’re …
B: I’ll take it / them. Thank you.
A: You are welcome.
Grammer Focus
1. ___________ is this dress It's ______________.
这件裙子多少钱? 它20美元。
2. __________ is that hat It's _____________.
那个帽子多少钱? 它5美元。
3. How much ___________ socks
___________ eight yuan.
这些短袜多少钱? 它们8元。
4. How much ___________ shoes _________ 50 yuan.
那些鞋子多少钱? 它们50元。
How much
They're
are thoes
They're
are these
five dollars
twenty dollars
How much
Grammar Focus
How much is the hat It's five dollars.
How much is this T-shirt It's seven dollars.
How much is that brown sweater It's eight dollars.
How much are these socks They're two dollars.
How much are those black trousers They’re nine dollars.
How much 的疑问句及回答
结构1:
How much
is
主语?
答句:
It is
数字
dollars.
How much 的疑问句及回答
结构2:
How much
are
主语?
答句:
答句:
They are
数字
dollars.
Presentation
Grammar Focus
While-Grammar
How much is the hat It’s five dollars.
How much is this T-shirt It’s seven dollars.
How much is that brown sweater It’s eight dollars.
How much are these socks They’re two dollars.
How much are those black trousers They’re nine dollars.
探究语法规律
What did you find out
探究一:how much,意为“多少钱”,用来询问物品的价格
how much常用于询问某物的价格,其结构为“How much + be +主语?”。
其答语为:主语+be+价格。
探究二:询问物品的价格的另外一种句型
询问商品价格时,还可以用“ What's the price of…”?句型,意为“……的价格是多少?”
无论被询问的物品是不可数名词还是可数名词的单数或复数,be动词都用is,不能用are。
其答语为:It's…“(价格是)……”
What’s the price of these shoes 这些鞋子多少钱?
It's one hundred and fifty yuan. 150元。
What's the price of these eggs 这些鸡蛋多少钱?
It's ten yuan.10元。
How much are those apples = What’s the price of those apples
What’s the price of the hat = How much is the hat
How much 询问价格
1. 询问单数物品
—How much is the/this/that/one’s + 可数名
词单数/不可数名词
—(It’s +)价格.
—这件红色的T恤衫多少钱 —十美元。
—How much is the red T-shirt
—It’s ten dollars.
2. 询问复数物品
—How much are the/these/those/one’s +
复数名词
—(They’re + )价格.
—这双黑鞋多少钱 —八美元。
—How much are the black shoes
—They’re eight dollars.
—What’s the price of + sth.
—It’s + 价格.
—这顶帽子多少钱 —十元钱。
—What’s the price of the hat
—It’s ten yuan.
—这双黑袜子多少钱 —九美元。
—What’s the price of these black socks
—It’s nine dollars.
3. 其他表达方式
How much 询问价格
【拓展】
1. how much还可以用来询问数量的多少,但后面跟不可数名词。
e.g. —你要多少牛奶? —两盒。
—How much milk do you need
—Two boxes.
2. how much还可以用来询问程度的深浅。
e.g. 你有多么热爱你的学校?
How much do you love your school
Make sentences in the chart with the
words in the three boxes.
3a
yellow green
purple blue
brown red
white black
the this
that these
those
T-shirt hat
trousers skirt
sweater socks
shorts shoes
jacket bag
How much is... How much are...
the yellow T-shirt
the white jacket
this green skirt
that purple sweater
the blue shoes
the red socks
these black trousers
those brown shorts
Look at the pictures and write the questions
and answers.
3b
1. How much is the hat _____________
2. How much is the bag _____________
3. How much is the T-shirt ____________
4. ____________________________They're three dollars.
5. _________________________ It's nine dollars.
6. _______________________________It's eight dollars.
It’s five dollars.
It’s ten dollars.
It’s six dollars.
How much is a/this/that pair of socks
How much is the/this sweater
How much is the/this yellow skirt
Student A, look at the pictures in 3b for a minute and then close your book. Student B, ask questions.
B: How much are the socks
A: Umm, they’re three dollars.
How much is
the hat
It’s five dollars.
3c
r
Point 1
Can I help you 我能帮你吗
Can I help you 是服务行业人员向顾客打招呼的常用语,在不同的场合有不同的意义。顾客如有需要,则回答 “Yes, please.”, 然后说出自己的需求;如果没有需求,则可回答“No,thanks.”。
【例句】
l -Can I help you,sir 您要买点什么,先生?
-Yes,please. I need a pair of shoes. 是的,我想买一双 鞋子。
l -Can I help you 您想吃点什么?
-Yes, some chicken and vegetable salad,please. 是的,请来一些鸡肉和蔬菜沙拉。
【拓展】Can I help you 的同义表达有May I help you?或What can I do for you?或 How can I help you?等。
r
Point 2
I need a sweater for school.我需要买一件毛衣上学穿
need此处作实意动词,意为“需要”。后面可以跟名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语.
用法:
l need sth.需要某物
l need to do sth.需要做某事
例: I need an eraser.我需要一块橡皮
I need to do my homework.我需要做家庭作业。
Language points
how much引导的特殊疑问句
询问价格 结构:How much+be 动词十主语 “......多少钱?”
同义句:What's the price of... “.....的价格是多少 ’
辨析:how much与how many
how much 修饰不可数名词,用于对不可数名词的数量进行提问。
单独使用,后不接名词,用于提问物品价格。
how many后接可数名词复数,用于对可数名词的数量进行提问。
1. — What can I do for you
— ______________.
A. Yes, you can give a skirt to me B. I want a skirt
C. No, I can do it myself D. I can do what I want
2. — How much ______ the skirt — ______ thirty yuan.
A. is; It’s B. are; They’re
C. is; They’re D. are; It’s
单项选择。
B
A
3. The yellow shorts ______ 15 yuan.
A. is on sale B. are on sale
C. are on sell for D. are on sale for
4. This hat is _____.
A. 10 yuan’s B. 10 dollar
C. 10 dollars D. dollar 10
5. I think your trousers _____ very nice.
A. be B. is C. am D. are
C
D
D
Exercises
句型转换
1. The bread is 15 yuan.(对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ _______ the bread
2. These two pairs of socks are $30.(对画线部分提问)
_______ ________ _______ these socks
3. How much is this pencil (改为复数句)
How much _______ ________ _______
How much is
How much are
are these pencils
根据短文内容选择恰当的单词填空。
much, be, dollar, egg, bread
Hi, my friends! Welcome to Blue Moon. In it, you can see some nice food. First, you can see some fruit (1)________. It's only $1. These (2)________ are not dear (昂贵的). They're only $3. How (3)________ is the vegetable salad It's 2 (4)________. What about these bananas Hm, they (5)________ $1.2. Come and get your nice food!
bread
eggs
much
dollars
are
Phrases:
that brown sweater, these socks
Sentences:
1.—How much is the hat
—It's five dollars.
2.—How much are these socks
—They're two dollars.
Summary
1. Review the words;
socks T-shirt shorts sweater
bag hat trousers shoes
2. Recite (背诵) the sentences in Grammar Focus.
3. Practice the colors and price.
Homework