(共18张PPT)
定语从句+名词性从句关系词选择技巧+公式
CONTENTS
content
定语从句的“长相”
01
公式在手,正确率我有的定语从句关系词选择公式
02
公式以外的定语从句
03
名词性从句的“长相”和关系词选择公式
04
PART ONE
定语从句的“长相”
定语从句的“长相”
1.主谓...,_____(主)谓...
2.名词,_____(主)谓..., 主谓...
PART TWO 定语从句关系词选择公式
点击此处添加标题
若缺,则看空前名词指人还是物
点击此处添加标题
点击此处添加标题
先看空后是否缺主语或宾语
点击此处添加标题
02
01
PART THERE
公式以外的
定语从句
-点击添加核心摘要-
一。定语从句谓语动词单复数随先行词变。
1.She is ready to help the people who______(be) in need.
2.She is one of the students who_______(be) concerned about the society.
3.She is the only one of the students who_______(be) concerned about the society.
答案:1.are 2. are 3.is
当句子形式为定语从句,但空前出现介词时,先判断介词属于主句还是从句,若介词属于主句,则应用名词性从句的做题方法。若介词属于从句,则填whom(先行词指人)或which(先行词指物)
1.She is the only person to ________we can turn.
2.She is familiar with _______attracts her interest.
3.The settlement is home to nearly 1000 people, many of _____left their hometown for a better life in the city.
4.There are many refugees at the bounder of the country. Many of _____are badly off.
答案:1.whom 2.what 3.whom 4.Many
当句子形式为定语从句,并且空前后两个名词为所属关系时,关系词whose。
1.The books on the desk ,_______covers are shiny, are prizes for you.
2.The mother is whispering to her little daughter ,______ expression is ambiguous.
答案:1.whose 2.whose
定语从句关系词可以是关系词+ever。(看句意)
The disabled cannot have a perfect life________they work hard.
答案:1.however
当句子形式为定语从句,但以it is 或 it was 开头时,先判断句子是定语从句还是强调句(判断方法:将it is 或 it was 和空去掉,剩余部分带入空后的句子,如果空后句子完整,则为强调句。若不完整,则为定语从句),若为强调句则用that,若为定语从句,则使用定语从句的做题方法。
1.It was on the farm_______ we worked.
2.It is the countryside ______she took may photographs .
答案:1.that 2.where
As用法:1.当译为“正如”时。2.当空前出现the same/ as 时.
1.________is known to us all,she prefers suffering the internet to playing outside.
2.We got the same result________we had assumed before.
答案:1.As 2.as
非限制性定语从句应用做题方法后要根据从句句意确定先行词到底是哪个。
1.After the flooding,people were suffering in that area,_______urgently needed clean water,medicine and shelter to survive.
2.Ellen was a painter of birds and nature,_______,for some reason,had withdrawn from all human society.
答案:1.Who 2.Who
常考当先行词指物,关系词只用that不用which的情况:
1.当先行词是不定代词或被不定代词修饰时。
2.先行词既有人又有物时。
3.当先行词有序数词或形容词副词最高级修饰时。
PART FOUR
名词性从句的“长相”和关系词选择公式
-点击添加核心摘要-
名词性从句的“长相”
1.主谓_____(主)谓...
2._____(主)谓..., 主谓...
名词性从句关系词选择公式
PART 03
添加标题
近处山坡上的小草争先恐后地探出头来,嫩生生、绿油油的。
近处山坡上的小草争先恐后地探出头来,嫩生生、绿油油的。
远处的群山层林叠翠,笑开了绿颜。近处山坡上的小草争先恐后地探出头来,嫩生生、绿油油的。
远处的群山层林叠翠,笑开了绿颜。近处山坡上的小草争先恐后地探出头来,嫩生生、绿油油的。
THE GREEN PARTY
添加文本
添加文本
THANKS
汇报人:XXX
汇报时间:XXX